"@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 2000\n\
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
static const char rcsid[] _U_ =
- "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/tcpdump.c,v 1.228 2004-01-26 02:05:18 guy Exp $ (LBL)";
+ "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/tcpdump.c,v 1.253.2.1 2005-04-20 12:45:06 hannes Exp $ (LBL)";
#endif
/*
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
+#ifndef WIN32
#include <pwd.h>
#include <grp.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#endif /* WIN32 */
+#include "netdissect.h"
#include "interface.h"
#include "addrtoname.h"
#include "machdep.h"
#include "gmt2local.h"
#include "pcap-missing.h"
-static int dflag; /* print filter code */
-int eflag; /* print ethernet header */
-int fflag; /* don't translate "foreign" IP address */
-static int Lflag; /* list available data link types and exit */
-int nflag; /* leave addresses as numbers */
-int Nflag; /* remove domains from printed host names */
-static int Oflag = 1; /* run filter code optimizer */
-static int pflag; /* don't go promiscuous */
-int qflag; /* quick (shorter) output */
-int Rflag = 1; /* print sequence # field in AH/ESP*/
-int sflag = 0; /* use the libsmi to translate OIDs */
-int Sflag; /* print raw TCP sequence numbers */
-int tflag = 1; /* print packet arrival time */
-int Uflag = 0; /* "unbuffered" output of dump files */
-int uflag = 0; /* Print undecoded NFS handles */
-int vflag; /* verbose */
-int xflag; /* print packet in hex */
-int Xflag; /* print packet in ascii as well as hex */
-static off_t Cflag = 0; /* rotate dump files after this many bytes */
-int Aflag = 0; /* print packet only in ascii observing LF, CR, TAB, SPACE */
-static int dlt = -1; /* if != -1, ask libpcap for the DLT it names */
-static int Cflag_count = 0; /* Keep track of which file number we're writing */
-static int Wflag = 0; /* recycle output files after this number of files */
-static int WflagChars = 0;
+netdissect_options Gndo;
+netdissect_options *gndo = &Gndo;
/*
* Define the maximum number of files for the -C flag, and how many
#define MAX_CFLAG 1000000
#define MAX_CFLAG_CHARS 6
-const char *dlt_name = NULL;
-
-char *espsecret = NULL; /* ESP secret key */
-
-int packettype;
+int dflag; /* print filter code */
+int Lflag; /* list available data link types and exit */
static int infodelay;
static int infoprint;
static void show_dlts_and_exit(pcap_t *pd) __attribute__((noreturn));
static void print_packet(u_char *, const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *);
+static void ndo_default_print(netdissect_options *, const u_char *, u_int);
static void dump_packet_and_trunc(u_char *, const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *);
static void dump_packet(u_char *, const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *);
-static void droproot(const char *);
+static void droproot(const char *, const char *);
+static void ndo_error(netdissect_options *ndo, const char *fmt, ...);
+static void ndo_warning(netdissect_options *ndo, const char *fmt, ...);
#ifdef SIGINFO
RETSIGTYPE requestinfo(int);
static void info(int);
static u_int packets_captured;
-/* Length of saved portion of packet. */
-int snaplen = DEFAULT_SNAPLEN;
-
typedef u_int (*if_printer)(const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *);
struct printer {
{ sl_bsdos_if_print, DLT_SLIP_BSDOS },
#endif
{ ppp_if_print, DLT_PPP },
+#ifdef DLT_PPP_WITHDIRECTION
+ { ppp_if_print, DLT_PPP_WITHDIRECTION },
+#endif
#ifdef DLT_PPP_BSDOS
{ ppp_bsdos_if_print, DLT_PPP_BSDOS },
#endif
#endif
#ifdef DLT_ENC
{ enc_if_print, DLT_ENC },
+#endif
+#ifdef DLT_SYMANTEC_FIREWALL
+ { symantec_if_print, DLT_SYMANTEC_FIREWALL },
+#endif
+#ifdef DLT_APPLE_IP_OVER_IEEE1394
+ { ap1394_if_print, DLT_APPLE_IP_OVER_IEEE1394 },
+#endif
+#ifdef DLT_JUNIPER_ATM1
+ { juniper_atm1_print, DLT_JUNIPER_ATM1 },
+#endif
+#ifdef DLT_JUNIPER_ATM2
+ { juniper_atm2_print, DLT_JUNIPER_ATM2 },
+#endif
+#ifdef DLT_JUNIPER_MFR
+ { juniper_mfr_print, DLT_JUNIPER_MFR },
+#endif
+#ifdef DLT_JUNIPER_MLFR
+ { juniper_mlfr_print, DLT_JUNIPER_MLFR },
+#endif
+#ifdef DLT_JUNIPER_MLPPP
+ { juniper_mlppp_print, DLT_JUNIPER_MLPPP },
#endif
{ NULL, 0 },
};
#define B_FLAG_USAGE
#endif /* WIN32 */
+#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_FINDALLDEVS
+#ifndef HAVE_PCAP_IF_T
+#undef HAVE_PCAP_FINDALLDEVS
+#endif
+#endif
+
#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_FINDALLDEVS
#define D_FLAG "D"
#else
#define U_FLAG
#endif
-/* Drop root privileges */
+#ifndef WIN32
+/* Drop root privileges and chroot if necessary */
static void
-droproot(const char *username)
+droproot(const char *username, const char *chroot_dir)
{
struct passwd *pw = NULL;
+ if (chroot_dir && !username) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "tcpdump: Chroot without dropping root is insecure\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
pw = getpwnam(username);
if (pw) {
- if (initgroups(pw->pw_name, 0) != 0 || setgid(pw->pw_gid) != 0 ||
- setuid(pw->pw_uid) != 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't change to '%.32s' uid=%d gid=%d\n", username,
- pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_gid);
+ if (chroot_dir) {
+ if (chroot(chroot_dir) != 0 || chdir ("/") != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "tcpdump: Couldn't chroot/chdir to '%.64s': %s\n",
+ chroot_dir, pcap_strerror(errno));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ }
+ if (initgroups(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid) != 0 ||
+ setgid(pw->pw_gid) != 0 || setuid(pw->pw_uid) != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "tcpdump: Couldn't change to '%.32s' uid=%lu gid=%lu: %s\n",
+ username,
+ (unsigned long)pw->pw_uid,
+ (unsigned long)pw->pw_gid,
+ pcap_strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
}
else {
- fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't find user '%.32s'\n", username);
+ fprintf(stderr, "tcpdump: Couldn't find user '%.32s'\n",
+ username);
exit(1);
}
}
+#endif /* WIN32 */
static int
getWflagChars(int x)
sprintf(buffer, "%s%0*d", orig_name, max_chars, cnt);
}
+static int tcpdump_printf(netdissect_options *ndo _U_,
+ const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+
+ va_list args;
+ int ret;
+
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+ ret=vfprintf(stdout, fmt, args);
+ va_end(args);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
u_char *pcap_userdata;
char ebuf[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE];
char *username = NULL;
+ char *chroot_dir = NULL;
#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_FINDALLDEVS
pcap_if_t *devpointer;
int devnum;
if(wsockinit() != 0) return 1;
#endif /* WIN32 */
+ gndo->ndo_Oflag=1;
+ gndo->ndo_Rflag=1;
+ gndo->ndo_dlt=-1;
+ gndo->ndo_default_print=ndo_default_print;
+ gndo->ndo_printf=tcpdump_printf;
+ gndo->ndo_error=ndo_error;
+ gndo->ndo_warning=ndo_warning;
+ gndo->ndo_snaplen = DEFAULT_SNAPLEN;
+
cnt = -1;
device = NULL;
infile = NULL;
opterr = 0;
while (
- (op = getopt(argc, argv, "aA" B_FLAG "c:C:d" D_FLAG "eE:fF:i:lLm:nNOpqr:Rs:StT:u" U_FLAG "vw:W:xXy:YZ:")) != -1)
+ (op = getopt(argc, argv, "aA" B_FLAG "c:C:d" D_FLAG "eE:fF:i:lLm:M:nNOpqr:Rs:StT:u" U_FLAG "vw:W:xXy:YZ:")) != -1)
switch (op) {
case 'a':
#ifndef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
warning("crypto code not compiled in");
#endif
- espsecret = optarg;
+ gndo->ndo_espsecret = optarg;
break;
case 'f':
#endif
break;
+ case 'M':
+ /* TCP-MD5 shared secret */
+#ifndef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
+ warning("crypto code not compiled in");
+#endif
+ tcpmd5secret = optarg;
+ break;
+
case 'O':
Oflag = 0;
break;
break;
case 't':
- --tflag;
+ ++tflag;
break;
case 'T':
break;
case 'X':
- ++xflag;
++Xflag;
break;
case 'y':
- dlt_name = optarg;
- dlt = pcap_datalink_name_to_val(dlt_name);
- if (dlt < 0)
- error("invalid data link type %s", dlt_name);
+ gndo->ndo_dltname = optarg;
+ gndo->ndo_dlt =
+ pcap_datalink_name_to_val(gndo->ndo_dltname);
+ if (gndo->ndo_dlt < 0)
+ error("invalid data link type %s", gndo->ndo_dltname);
break;
#if defined(HAVE_PCAP_DEBUG) || defined(HAVE_YYDEBUG)
/* NOTREACHED */
}
- if (tflag > 0)
+ switch (tflag) {
+
+ case 0: /* Default */
+ case 4: /* Default + Date*/
thiszone = gmt2local(0);
+ break;
+
+ case 1: /* No time stamp */
+ case 2: /* Unix timeval style */
+ case 3: /* Microseconds since previous packet */
+ break;
+
+ default: /* Not supported */
+ error("only -t, -tt, -ttt, and -tttt are supported");
+ break;
+ }
+
+#ifdef WITH_CHROOT
+ /* if run as root, prepare for chrooting */
+ if (getuid() == 0 || geteuid() == 0) {
+ /* future extensibility for cmd-line arguments */
+ if (!chroot_dir)
+ chroot_dir = WITH_CHROOT;
+ }
+#endif
+
+#ifdef WITH_USER
+ /* if run as root, prepare for dropping root privileges */
+ if (getuid() == 0 || geteuid() == 0) {
+ /* Run with '-Z root' to restore old behaviour */
+ if (!username)
+ username = WITH_USER;
+ }
+#endif
if (RFileName != NULL) {
int dlt;
* people's trace files (especially if we're set-UID
* root).
*/
- if (username) {
- droproot(username);
- }
- else {
- if (setgid(getgid()) != 0 || setuid(getuid()) != 0 )
- fprintf(stderr, "Warning: setgid/setuid failed !\n");
- }
+ if (setgid(getgid()) != 0 || setuid(getuid()) != 0 )
+ fprintf(stderr, "Warning: setgid/setuid failed !\n");
#endif /* WIN32 */
pd = pcap_open_offline(RFileName, ebuf);
if (pd == NULL)
error("%s", ebuf);
}
#ifdef WIN32
- if(IsTextUnicode(device,
- wcslen((short*)device), // Device always ends with a double \0, so this way to determine its
- // length should be always valid
- NULL))
- {
+ if(strlen(device) == 1) //we assume that an ASCII string is always longer than 1 char
+ { //a Unicode string has a \0 as second byte (so strlen() is 1)
fprintf(stderr, "%s: listening on %ws\n", program_name, device);
}
else
error("%s", ebuf);
else if (*ebuf)
warning("%s", ebuf);
+ /*
+ * Let user own process after socket has been opened.
+ */
+#ifndef WIN32
+ if (setgid(getgid()) != 0 || setuid(getuid()) != 0)
+ fprintf(stderr, "Warning: setgid/setuid failed !\n");
+#endif /* WIN32 */
#ifdef WIN32
if(UserBufferSize != 1000000)
if(pcap_setbuff(pd, UserBufferSize)==-1){
#endif /* WIN32 */
if (Lflag)
show_dlts_and_exit(pd);
- if (dlt >= 0) {
+ if (gndo->ndo_dlt >= 0) {
#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_SET_DATALINK
- if (pcap_set_datalink(pd, dlt) < 0)
+ if (pcap_set_datalink(pd, gndo->ndo_dlt) < 0)
error("%s", pcap_geterr(pd));
#else
/*
* data link type, so we only let them
* set it to what it already is.
*/
- if (dlt != pcap_datalink(pd)) {
+ if (gndo->ndo_dlt != pcap_datalink(pd)) {
error("%s is not one of the DLTs supported by this device\n",
- dlt_name);
+ gndo->ndo_dltname);
}
#endif
(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: data link type %s\n",
- program_name, dlt_name);
+ program_name, gndo->ndo_dltname);
(void)fflush(stderr);
}
i = pcap_snapshot(pd);
netmask = 0;
warning("%s", ebuf);
}
- /*
- * Let user own process after socket has been opened.
- */
-#ifndef WIN32
- if (username) {
- droproot(username);
- }
- else {
- if (setgid(getgid()) != 0 || setuid(getuid()) != 0)
- fprintf(stderr, "Warning: setgid/setuid failed !\n");
- }
-#endif /* WIN32 */
}
if (infile)
cmdbuf = read_infile(infile);
type = pcap_datalink(pd);
printinfo.printer = lookup_printer(type);
if (printinfo.printer == NULL) {
- dlt_name = pcap_datalink_val_to_name(type);
- if (dlt_name != NULL)
- error("unsupported data link type %s", dlt_name);
+ gndo->ndo_dltname = pcap_datalink_val_to_name(type);
+ if (gndo->ndo_dltname != NULL)
+ error("unsupported data link type %s",
+ gndo->ndo_dltname);
else
error("unsupported data link type %d", type);
}
callback = print_packet;
pcap_userdata = (u_char *)&printinfo;
}
+#ifndef WIN32
+ /*
+ * We cannot do this earlier, because we want to be able to open
+ * the file (if done) for writing before giving up permissions.
+ */
+ if (getuid() == 0 || geteuid() == 0) {
+ if (username || chroot_dir)
+ droproot(username, chroot_dir);
+ }
+#endif /* WIN32 */
#ifdef SIGINFO
(void)setsignal(SIGINFO, requestinfo);
#endif
(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: pcap_loop: %s\n",
program_name, pcap_geterr(pd));
}
-#ifdef WITH_USER
- /* if run as root, drop root; protect against remote sec problems */
- if (getuid() == 0 || geteuid() == 0) {
- /* Run with '-Z root' to restore old behaviour */
- if (!username) {
- droproot(WITH_USER);
- /* does not return if fails */
- }
- }
-#endif
if (RFileName == NULL) {
/*
* We're doing a live capture. Report the capture
/*
* Include the link-layer header.
*/
- default_print(sp, h->caplen);
+ hex_print("\n\t", sp, h->caplen);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Don't include the link-layer header - and if
+ * we have nothing past the link-layer header,
+ * print nothing.
+ */
+ if (h->caplen > hdrlen)
+ hex_print("\n\t", sp + hdrlen,
+ h->caplen - hdrlen);
+ }
+ } else if (Xflag) {
+ /*
+ * Print the raw packet data.
+ */
+ if (Xflag > 1) {
+ /*
+ * Include the link-layer header.
+ */
+ ascii_print("\n\t", sp, h->caplen);
} else {
/*
* Don't include the link-layer header - and if
* print nothing.
*/
if (h->caplen > hdrlen)
- default_print(sp + hdrlen,
+ ascii_print("\n\t", sp + hdrlen,
h->caplen - hdrlen);
}
}
char version[]="current-cvs.tcpdump.org";
#endif
char pcap_version[]="current-cvs.tcpdump.org";
- char Wpcap_version[]="3.0 alpha";
+ char Wpcap_version[]="3.1";
#endif
/*
* By default, print the specified data out in hex.
*/
+static void
+ndo_default_print(netdissect_options *ndo _U_, const u_char *bp, u_int length)
+{
+ ascii_print("\n\t", bp, length); /* pass on lf and identation string */
+}
+
void
-default_print(register const u_char *bp, register u_int length)
+default_print(const u_char *bp, u_int length)
{
- ascii_print("\n\t", bp, length); /* pass on lf and identation string */
+ ndo_default_print(gndo, bp, length);
}
#ifdef SIGINFO
#endif /* HAVE_PCAP_LIB_VERSION */
#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_LIB_VERSION
+#ifdef WIN32
+ (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s version %s, based on tcpdump version %s\n", program_name, WDversion, version);
+#else /* WIN32 */
(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s version %s\n", program_name, version);
- (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", pcap_lib_version());
+#endif /* WIN32 */
+ (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s\n",pcap_lib_version());
#else /* HAVE_PCAP_LIB_VERSION */
#ifdef WIN32
(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s version %s, based on tcpdump version %s\n", program_name, WDversion, version);
(void)fprintf(stderr,
"Usage: %s [-aAd" D_FLAG "eflLnNOpqRStu" U_FLAG "vxX]" B_FLAG_USAGE " [-c count] [ -C file_size ]\n", program_name);
(void)fprintf(stderr,
-"\t\t[ -E algo:secret ] [ -F file ] [ -i interface ] [ -r file ]\n");
+"\t\t[ -E algo:secret ] [ -F file ] [ -i interface ] [ -M secret ]\n");
+ (void)fprintf(stderr,
+"\t\t[ -r file ] [ -s snaplen ] [ -T type ] [ -w file ]\n");
(void)fprintf(stderr,
-"\t\t[ -s snaplen ] [ -T type ] [ -w file ] [ -y datalinktype ] [ -Z user ]\n");
+"\t\t[ -W filecount ] [ -y datalinktype ] [ -Z user ]\n");
(void)fprintf(stderr,
"\t\t[ expression ]\n");
exit(1);
}
+
+
+
+/* VARARGS */
+static void
+ndo_error(netdissect_options *ndo _U_, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+
+ (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", program_name);
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ (void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+ if (*fmt) {
+ fmt += strlen(fmt);
+ if (fmt[-1] != '\n')
+ (void)fputc('\n', stderr);
+ }
+ exit(1);
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+}
+
+/* VARARGS */
+static void
+ndo_warning(netdissect_options *ndo _U_, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+
+ (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: WARNING: ", program_name);
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ (void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+ if (*fmt) {
+ fmt += strlen(fmt);
+ if (fmt[-1] != '\n')
+ (void)fputc('\n', stderr);
+ }
+}
+
projects / tcpdump / blobdiff