]> The Tcpdump Group git mirrors - tcpdump/blobdiff - tcpdump.c
IP packet information printing from NFLOG packet
[tcpdump] / tcpdump.c
index f21ec355943c8b0d817a801365bfd1ef1aedb037..115cb74bb097f6a4bd14f0df94c27799d2f5eebf 100644 (file)
--- a/tcpdump.c
+++ b/tcpdump.c
@@ -87,8 +87,8 @@ extern int SIZE_BUF;
 #include "gmt2local.h"
 #include "pcap-missing.h"
 
-#ifndef NAME_MAX
-#define NAME_MAX 255
+#ifndef PATH_MAX
+#define PATH_MAX 1024
 #endif
 
 #ifdef SIGINFO
@@ -312,6 +312,11 @@ static struct printer printers[] = {
 };
 
 static struct ndo_printer ndo_printers[] = {
+#ifdef DLT_NFLOG
+#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_NETFILTER_NFNETLINK_LOG_H
+       { nflog_if_print,       DLT_NFLOG},
+#endif
+#endif
        { ether_if_print,       DLT_EN10MB },
 #ifdef DLT_IPNET
        { ipnet_if_print,       DLT_IPNET },
@@ -588,7 +593,9 @@ getWflagChars(int x)
 static void
 MakeFilename(char *buffer, char *orig_name, int cnt, int max_chars)
 {
-        char *filename = malloc(NAME_MAX + 1);
+        char *filename = malloc(PATH_MAX + 1);
+        if (filename == NULL)
+            error("Makefilename: malloc");
 
         /* Process with strftime if Gflag is set. */
         if (Gflag != 0) {
@@ -602,17 +609,17 @@ MakeFilename(char *buffer, char *orig_name, int cnt, int max_chars)
           /* There's no good way to detect an error in strftime since a return
            * value of 0 isn't necessarily failure.
            */
-          strftime(filename, NAME_MAX, orig_name, local_tm);
+          strftime(filename, PATH_MAX, orig_name, local_tm);
         } else {
-          strncpy(filename, orig_name, NAME_MAX);
+          strncpy(filename, orig_name, PATH_MAX);
         }
 
        if (cnt == 0 && max_chars == 0)
-               strncpy(buffer, filename, NAME_MAX + 1);
+               strncpy(buffer, filename, PATH_MAX + 1);
        else
-               if (snprintf(buffer, NAME_MAX + 1, "%s%0*d", filename, max_chars, cnt) > NAME_MAX)
+               if (snprintf(buffer, PATH_MAX + 1, "%s%0*d", filename, max_chars, cnt) > PATH_MAX)
                   /* Report an error if the filename is too large */
-                  error("too many output files or filename is too long (> %d)", NAME_MAX);
+                  error("too many output files or filename is too long (> %d)", PATH_MAX);
         free(filename);
 }
 
@@ -630,14 +637,55 @@ static int tcpdump_printf(netdissect_options *ndo _U_,
   return ret;
 }
 
+static struct print_info
+get_print_info(int type)
+{
+       struct print_info printinfo;
+
+       printinfo.ndo_type = 1;
+       printinfo.ndo = gndo;
+       printinfo.p.ndo_printer = lookup_ndo_printer(type);
+       if (printinfo.p.ndo_printer == NULL) {
+               printinfo.p.printer = lookup_printer(type);
+               printinfo.ndo_type = 0;
+               if (printinfo.p.printer == NULL) {
+                       gndo->ndo_dltname = pcap_datalink_val_to_name(type);
+                       if (gndo->ndo_dltname != NULL)
+                               error("packet printing is not supported for link type %s: use -w",
+                                     gndo->ndo_dltname);
+                       else
+                               error("packet printing is not supported for link type %d: use -w", type);
+               }
+       }
+       return (printinfo);
+}
+
+static char *
+get_next_file(FILE *VFile, char *ptr)
+{
+       char *ret;
+
+       ret = fgets(ptr, PATH_MAX, VFile);
+       if (!ret)
+               return NULL;
+
+       if (ptr[strlen(ptr) - 1] == '\n')
+               ptr[strlen(ptr) - 1] = '\0';
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
 int
 main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
        register int cnt, op, i;
        bpf_u_int32 localnet, netmask;
-       register char *cp, *infile, *cmdbuf, *device, *RFileName, *WFileName;
+       register char *cp, *infile, *cmdbuf, *device, *RFileName, *VFileName, *WFileName;
        pcap_handler callback;
        int type;
+       int dlt;
+       int new_dlt;
+       const char *dlt_name;
        struct bpf_program fcode;
 #ifndef WIN32
        RETSIGTYPE (*oldhandler)(int);
@@ -646,13 +694,17 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
        struct dump_info dumpinfo;
        u_char *pcap_userdata;
        char ebuf[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE];
+       char VFileLine[PATH_MAX + 1];
        char *username = NULL;
        char *chroot_dir = NULL;
+       char *ret = NULL;
+       char *end;
 #ifdef HAVE_PCAP_FINDALLDEVS
        pcap_if_t *devpointer;
        int devnum;
 #endif
        int status;
+       FILE *VFile;
 #ifdef WIN32
        if(wsockinit() != 0) return 1;
 #endif /* WIN32 */
@@ -671,7 +723,10 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
        device = NULL;
        infile = NULL;
        RFileName = NULL;
+       VFileName = NULL;
+       VFile = NULL;
        WFileName = NULL;
+       dlt = -1;
        if ((cp = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) != NULL)
                program_name = cp + 1;
        else
@@ -685,7 +740,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
 #endif
 
        while (
-           (op = getopt(argc, argv, "aAb" B_FLAG "c:C:d" D_FLAG "eE:fF:G:hHi:" I_FLAG j_FLAG J_FLAG "KlLm:M:nNOpqr:Rs:StT:u" U_FLAG "vw:W:xXy:Yz:Z:")) != -1)
+           (op = getopt(argc, argv, "aAb" B_FLAG "c:C:d" D_FLAG "eE:fF:G:hHi:" I_FLAG j_FLAG J_FLAG "KlLm:M:nNOpqr:Rs:StT:u" U_FLAG "V:vw:W:xXy:Yz:Z:")) != -1)
                switch (op) {
 
                case 'a':
@@ -801,7 +856,8 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                         * It can be useful on Windows, where more than
                         * one interface can have the same name.
                         */
-                       if ((devnum = atoi(optarg)) != 0) {
+                       devnum = strtol(optarg, &end, 10);
+                       if (optarg != end && *end == '\0') {
                                if (devnum < 0)
                                        error("Invalid adapter index");
 
@@ -920,9 +976,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                        Rflag = 0;
                        break;
 
-               case 's': {
-                       char *end;
-
+               case 's':
                        snaplen = strtol(optarg, &end, 0);
                        if (optarg == end || *end != '\0'
                            || snaplen < 0 || snaplen > MAXIMUM_SNAPLEN)
@@ -930,7 +984,6 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                        else if (snaplen == 0)
                                snaplen = MAXIMUM_SNAPLEN;
                        break;
-               }
 
                case 'S':
                        ++Sflag;
@@ -963,6 +1016,14 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                                packettype = PT_CARP;
                        else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "radius") == 0)
                                packettype = PT_RADIUS;
+                       else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "zmtp1") == 0)
+                               packettype = PT_ZMTP1;
+                       else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "vxlan") == 0)
+                               packettype = PT_VXLAN;
+                       else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "pgm") == 0)
+                               packettype = PT_PGM;
+                       else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "pgm_zmtp1") == 0)
+                               packettype = PT_PGM_ZMTP1;
                        else
                                error("unknown packet type `%s'", optarg);
                        break;
@@ -981,6 +1042,10 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                        ++vflag;
                        break;
 
+               case 'V':
+                       VFileName = optarg;
+                       break;
+
                case 'w':
                        WFileName = optarg;
                        break;
@@ -1066,6 +1131,12 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                break;
        }
 
+       if (fflag != 0 && (VFileName != NULL || RFileName != NULL))
+               error("-f can not be used with -V or -r");
+
+       if (VFileName != NULL && RFileName != NULL)
+               error("-V and -r are mutually exclusive.");
+
 #ifdef WITH_CHROOT
        /* if run as root, prepare for chrooting */
        if (getuid() == 0 || geteuid() == 0) {
@@ -1084,10 +1155,16 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
        }
 #endif
 
-       if (RFileName != NULL) {
-               int dlt;
-               const char *dlt_name;
-
+       if (RFileName != NULL || VFileName != NULL) {
+               /*
+                * If RFileName is non-null, it's the pathname of a
+                * savefile to read.  If VFileName is non-null, it's
+                * the pathname of a file containing a list of pathnames
+                * (one per line) of savefiles to read.
+                *
+                * In either case, we're reading a savefile, not doing
+                * a live capture.
+                */
 #ifndef WIN32
                /*
                 * We don't need network access, so relinquish any set-UID
@@ -1101,6 +1178,21 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                if (setgid(getgid()) != 0 || setuid(getuid()) != 0 )
                        fprintf(stderr, "Warning: setgid/setuid failed !\n");
 #endif /* WIN32 */
+               if (VFileName != NULL) {
+                       if (VFileName[0] == '-' && VFileName[1] == '\0')
+                               VFile = stdin;
+                       else
+                               VFile = fopen(VFileName, "r");
+
+                       if (VFile == NULL)
+                               error("Unable to open file: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+
+                       ret = get_next_file(VFile, VFileLine);
+                       if (!ret)
+                               error("Nothing in %s\n", VFileName);
+                       RFileName = VFileLine;
+               }
+
                pd = pcap_open_offline(RFileName, ebuf);
                if (pd == NULL)
                        error("%s", ebuf);
@@ -1117,17 +1209,22 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                }
                localnet = 0;
                netmask = 0;
-               if (fflag != 0)
-                       error("-f and -r options are incompatible");
        } else {
+               /*
+                * We're doing a live capture.
+                */
                if (device == NULL) {
                        device = pcap_lookupdev(ebuf);
                        if (device == NULL)
                                error("%s", ebuf);
                }
 #ifdef WIN32
-               if(strlen(device) == 1) //we assume that an ASCII string is always longer than 1 char
-               {                                               //a Unicode string has a \0 as second byte (so strlen() is 1)
+               /*
+                * Print a message to the standard error on Windows.
+                * XXX - why do it here, with a different message?
+                */
+               if(strlen(device) == 1) /* we assume that an ASCII string is always longer than 1 char */
+               {                                               /* a Unicode string has a \0 as second byte (so strlen() is 1) */
                        fprintf(stderr, "%s: listening on %ws\n", program_name, device);
                }
                else
@@ -1276,10 +1373,10 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
 
        if (pcap_compile(pd, &fcode, cmdbuf, Oflag, netmask) < 0)
                error("%s", pcap_geterr(pd));
-       free(cmdbuf);
        if (dflag) {
                bpf_dump(&fcode, dflag);
                pcap_close(pd);
+               free(cmdbuf);
                exit(0);
        }
        init_addrtoname(localnet, netmask);
@@ -1349,8 +1446,8 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                error("%s", pcap_geterr(pd));
        if (WFileName) {
                pcap_dumper_t *p;
-               /* Do not exceed the default NAME_MAX for files. */
-               dumpinfo.CurrentFileName = (char *)malloc(NAME_MAX + 1);
+               /* Do not exceed the default PATH_MAX for files. */
+               dumpinfo.CurrentFileName = (char *)malloc(PATH_MAX + 1);
 
                if (dumpinfo.CurrentFileName == NULL)
                        error("malloc of dumpinfo.CurrentFileName");
@@ -1384,21 +1481,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
 #endif
        } else {
                type = pcap_datalink(pd);
-                printinfo.ndo_type = 1;
-                printinfo.ndo = gndo;
-               printinfo.p.ndo_printer = lookup_ndo_printer(type);
-                if (printinfo.p.ndo_printer == NULL) {
-                        printinfo.p.printer = lookup_printer(type);
-                        printinfo.ndo_type = 0;
-                        if (printinfo.p.printer == NULL) {
-                                gndo->ndo_dltname = pcap_datalink_val_to_name(type);
-                                if (gndo->ndo_dltname != NULL)
-                                        error("packet printing is not supported for link type %s: use -w",
-                                              gndo->ndo_dltname);
-                                else
-                                        error("packet printing is not supported for link type %d: use -w", type);
-                        }
-                }
+               printinfo = get_print_info(type);
                callback = print_packet;
                pcap_userdata = (u_char *)&printinfo;
        }
@@ -1430,9 +1513,11 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
 
 #ifndef WIN32
        if (RFileName == NULL) {
-               int dlt;
-               const char *dlt_name;
-
+               /*
+                * Live capture (if -V was specified, we set RFileName
+                * to a file from the -V file).  Print a message to
+                * the standard error on UN*X.
+                */
                if (!vflag && !WFileName) {
                        (void)fprintf(stderr,
                            "%s: verbose output suppressed, use -v or -vv for full protocol decode\n",
@@ -1452,37 +1537,77 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                (void)fflush(stderr);
        }
 #endif /* WIN32 */
-       status = pcap_loop(pd, cnt, callback, pcap_userdata);
-       if (WFileName == NULL) {
-               /*
-                * We're printing packets.  Flush the printed output,
-                * so it doesn't get intermingled with error output.
-                */
-               if (status == -2) {
+       do {
+               status = pcap_loop(pd, cnt, callback, pcap_userdata);
+               if (WFileName == NULL) {
                        /*
-                        * We got interrupted, so perhaps we didn't
-                        * manage to finish a line we were printing.
-                        * Print an extra newline, just in case.
+                        * We're printing packets.  Flush the printed output,
+                        * so it doesn't get intermingled with error output.
                         */
-                       putchar('\n');
+                       if (status == -2) {
+                               /*
+                                * We got interrupted, so perhaps we didn't
+                                * manage to finish a line we were printing.
+                                * Print an extra newline, just in case.
+                                */
+                               putchar('\n');
+                       }
+                       (void)fflush(stdout);
+               }
+                if (status == -2) {
+                       /*
+                        * We got interrupted. If we are reading multiple
+                        * files (via -V) set these so that we stop.
+                        */
+                       VFileName = NULL;
+                       ret = NULL;
+               }
+               if (status == -1) {
+                       /*
+                        * Error.  Report it.
+                        */
+                       (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: pcap_loop: %s\n",
+                           program_name, pcap_geterr(pd));
+               }
+               if (RFileName == NULL) {
+                       /*
+                        * We're doing a live capture.  Report the capture
+                        * statistics.
+                        */
+                       info(1);
+               }
+               pcap_close(pd);
+               if (VFileName != NULL) {
+                       ret = get_next_file(VFile, VFileLine);
+                       if (ret) {
+                               RFileName = VFileLine;
+                               pd = pcap_open_offline(RFileName, ebuf);
+                               if (pd == NULL)
+                                       error("%s", ebuf);
+                               new_dlt = pcap_datalink(pd);
+                               if (WFileName && new_dlt != dlt)
+                                       error("%s: new dlt does not match original", RFileName);
+                               printinfo = get_print_info(new_dlt);
+                               dlt_name = pcap_datalink_val_to_name(new_dlt);
+                               if (dlt_name == NULL) {
+                                       fprintf(stderr, "reading from file %s, link-type %u\n",
+                                       RFileName, new_dlt);
+                               } else {
+                                       fprintf(stderr,
+                                       "reading from file %s, link-type %s (%s)\n",
+                                       RFileName, dlt_name,
+                                       pcap_datalink_val_to_description(new_dlt));
+                               }
+                               if (pcap_compile(pd, &fcode, cmdbuf, Oflag, netmask) < 0)
+                                       error("%s", pcap_geterr(pd));
+                               if (pcap_setfilter(pd, &fcode) < 0)
+                                       error("%s", pcap_geterr(pd));
+                       }
                }
-               (void)fflush(stdout);
-       }
-       if (status == -1) {
-               /*
-                * Error.  Report it.
-                */
-               (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: pcap_loop: %s\n",
-                   program_name, pcap_geterr(pd));
-       }
-       if (RFileName == NULL) {
-               /*
-                * We're doing a live capture.  Report the capture
-                * statistics.
-                */
-               info(1);
        }
-       pcap_close(pd);
+       while (ret != NULL);
+
+       free(cmdbuf);
        exit(status == -1 ? 1 : 0);
 }
 
@@ -1683,7 +1808,7 @@ dump_packet_and_trunc(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *s
                        if (dump_info->CurrentFileName != NULL)
                                free(dump_info->CurrentFileName);
                        /* Allocate space for max filename + \0. */
-                       dump_info->CurrentFileName = (char *)malloc(NAME_MAX + 1);
+                       dump_info->CurrentFileName = (char *)malloc(PATH_MAX + 1);
                        if (dump_info->CurrentFileName == NULL)
                                error("dump_packet_and_trunc: malloc");
                        /*
@@ -1735,7 +1860,7 @@ dump_packet_and_trunc(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *s
                }
                if (dump_info->CurrentFileName != NULL)
                        free(dump_info->CurrentFileName);
-               dump_info->CurrentFileName = (char *)malloc(NAME_MAX + 1);
+               dump_info->CurrentFileName = (char *)malloc(PATH_MAX + 1);
                if (dump_info->CurrentFileName == NULL)
                        error("dump_packet_and_trunc: malloc");
                MakeFilename(dump_info->CurrentFileName, dump_info->WFileName, Cflag_count, WflagChars);
@@ -1974,7 +2099,7 @@ usage(void)
        (void)fprintf(stderr,
 "\t\t[ -i interface ]" j_FLAG_USAGE " [ -M secret ]\n");
        (void)fprintf(stderr,
-"\t\t[ -r file ] [ -s snaplen ] [ -T type ] [ -w file ]\n");
+"\t\t[ -r file ] [ -s snaplen ] [ -T type ] [ -V file ] [ -w file ]\n");
        (void)fprintf(stderr,
 "\t\t[ -W filecount ] [ -y datalinktype ] [ -z command ]\n");
        (void)fprintf(stderr,