*/
#ifndef lint
-static const char rcsid[] =
- "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-mpls.c,v 1.2 2001-06-26 06:24:57 guy Exp $ (LBL)";
+static const char rcsid[] _U_ =
+ "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-mpls.c,v 1.14 2005-07-05 09:38:19 hannes Exp $ (LBL)";
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
-#include <sys/param.h>
-#include <sys/time.h>
-#include <sys/socket.h>
-
-#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
#include "addrtoname.h"
#include "interface.h"
#include "extract.h" /* must come after interface.h */
-
-#define LABEL_MASK 0xfffff000
-#define LABEL_SHIFT 12
-#define EXP_MASK 0x00000e00
-#define EXP_SHIFT 9
-#define STACK_MASK 0x00000100
-#define STACK_SHIFT 8
-#define TTL_MASK 0x000000ff
-#define TTL_SHIFT 0
-
-#define MPLS_LABEL(x) (((x) & LABEL_MASK) >> LABEL_SHIFT)
-#define MPLS_EXP(x) (((x) & EXP_MASK) >> EXP_SHIFT)
-#define MPLS_STACK(x) (((x) & STACK_MASK) >> STACK_SHIFT)
-#define MPLS_TTL(x) (((x) & TTL_MASK) >> TTL_SHIFT)
+#include "mpls.h"
static const char *mpls_labelname[] = {
/*0*/ "IPv4 explicit NULL", "router alert", "IPv6 explicit NULL",
/*15*/ "rsvd",
};
+enum mpls_packet_type {
+ PT_UNKNOWN,
+ PT_IPV4,
+ PT_IPV6,
+ PT_OSI
+};
+
/*
* RFC3032: MPLS label stack encoding
*/
mpls_print(const u_char *bp, u_int length)
{
const u_char *p;
- u_int32_t v;
+ u_int32_t label_entry;
+ u_int16_t label_stack_depth = 0;
+ enum mpls_packet_type pt = PT_UNKNOWN;
p = bp;
printf("MPLS");
- TCHECK2(*p, sizeof(v));
- memcpy(&v, p, sizeof(v));
- v = (u_int32_t)ntohl(v);
- printf(" ("); /*)*/
- printf("label 0x%x", MPLS_LABEL(v));
- if (vflag &&
- MPLS_LABEL(v) < sizeof(mpls_labelname) / sizeof(mpls_labelname[0]))
- printf("(%s)", mpls_labelname[MPLS_LABEL(v)]);
- if (MPLS_EXP(v))
- printf(" exp 0x%x", MPLS_EXP(v));
- if (MPLS_STACK(v))
- printf("[S]");
- printf(" TTL %u", MPLS_TTL(v));
- /*(*/
- printf(")");
-
- p += sizeof(v);
-
- switch (MPLS_LABEL(v)) {
+ do {
+ TCHECK2(*p, sizeof(label_entry));
+ label_entry = EXTRACT_32BITS(p);
+ printf("%s(label %u",
+ (label_stack_depth && vflag) ? "\n\t" : " ",
+ MPLS_LABEL(label_entry));
+ label_stack_depth++;
+ if (vflag &&
+ MPLS_LABEL(label_entry) < sizeof(mpls_labelname) / sizeof(mpls_labelname[0]))
+ printf(" (%s)", mpls_labelname[MPLS_LABEL(label_entry)]);
+ printf(", exp %u", MPLS_EXP(label_entry));
+ if (MPLS_STACK(label_entry))
+ printf(", [S]");
+ printf(", ttl %u)", MPLS_TTL(label_entry));
+
+ p += sizeof(label_entry);
+ } while (!MPLS_STACK(label_entry));
+
+ /*
+ * Try to figure out the packet type.
+ */
+ switch (MPLS_LABEL(label_entry)) {
+
case 0: /* IPv4 explicit NULL label */
- ip_print(p, length - (p - bp));
+ case 3: /* IPv4 implicit NULL label */
+ pt = PT_IPV4;
break;
-#ifdef INET6
+
case 2: /* IPv6 explicit NULL label */
- ip6_print(p, length - (p - bp));
+ pt = PT_IPV6;
break;
-#endif
+
default:
/*
- * Since there's no indication of protocol in MPLS label
- * encoding, we can print nothing further.
+ * Generally there's no indication of protocol in MPLS label
+ * encoding.
+ *
+ * However, draft-hsmit-isis-aal5mux-00.txt describes a
+ * technique for encapsulating IS-IS and IP traffic on the
+ * same ATM virtual circuit; you look at the first payload
+ * byte to determine the network layer protocol, based on
+ * the fact that
+ *
+ * 1) the first byte of an IP header is 0x45-0x4f
+ * for IPv4 and 0x60-0x6f for IPv6;
+ *
+ * 2) the first byte of an OSI CLNP packet is 0x81,
+ * the first byte of an OSI ES-IS packet is 0x82,
+ * and the first byte of an OSI IS-IS packet is
+ * 0x83;
+ *
+ * so the network layer protocol can be inferred from the
+ * first byte of the packet, if the protocol is one of the
+ * ones listed above.
+ *
+ * Cisco sends control-plane traffic MPLS-encapsulated in
+ * this fashion.
*/
+ switch(*p) {
+
+ case 0x45:
+ case 0x46:
+ case 0x47:
+ case 0x48:
+ case 0x49:
+ case 0x4a:
+ case 0x4b:
+ case 0x4c:
+ case 0x4d:
+ case 0x4e:
+ case 0x4f:
+ pt = PT_IPV4;
+ break;
+
+ case 0x60:
+ case 0x61:
+ case 0x62:
+ case 0x63:
+ case 0x64:
+ case 0x65:
+ case 0x66:
+ case 0x67:
+ case 0x68:
+ case 0x69:
+ case 0x6a:
+ case 0x6b:
+ case 0x6c:
+ case 0x6d:
+ case 0x6e:
+ case 0x6f:
+ pt = PT_IPV6;
+ break;
+
+ case 0x81:
+ case 0x82:
+ case 0x83:
+ pt = PT_OSI;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ /* ok bail out - we did not figure out what it is*/
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Print the payload.
+ */
+ if (pt == PT_UNKNOWN) {
+ if (!suppress_default_print)
+ default_print(p, length - (p - bp));
return;
}
+ if (vflag)
+ printf("\n\t");
+ else
+ printf(" ");
+ switch (pt) {
+
+ case PT_IPV4:
+ ip_print(gndo, p, length - (p - bp));
+ break;
+
+ case PT_IPV6:
+#ifdef INET6
+ ip6_print(gndo, p, length - (p - bp));
+#else
+ printf("IPv6, length: %u", length);
+#endif
+ break;
+
+ case PT_OSI:
+ isoclns_print(p, length - (p - bp), length - (p - bp));
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ return;
trunc:
printf("[|MPLS]");
}
+
+
+/*
+ * Local Variables:
+ * c-style: whitesmith
+ * c-basic-offset: 8
+ * End:
+ */