]> The Tcpdump Group git mirrors - tcpdump/blobdiff - print-802_11.c
The third argument to linkaddr_string is one of the LINKADDR_ enums.
[tcpdump] / print-802_11.c
index 9c5bde92bad5fd1eb8cc8ddc2fed2903820a3eb0..8ddba1e3c18beb94a069587ce03b2db7e6a3e095 100644 (file)
  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  */
 
-#ifndef lint
-static const char rcsid[] _U_ =
-    "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-802_11.c,v 1.27 2003-11-27 02:51:04 guy Exp $ (LBL)";
-#endif
+/* \summary: IEEE 802.11 printer */
 
 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
-#include "config.h"
+#include <config.h>
 #endif
 
-#include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
+#include "netdissect-stdinc.h"
 
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <pcap.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
-#include "interface.h"
+#include "netdissect.h"
 #include "addrtoname.h"
-#include "ethertype.h"
 
 #include "extract.h"
 
-#include "ieee802_11.h"
+#include "cpack.h"
+
+
+/* Lengths of 802.11 header components. */
+#define        IEEE802_11_FC_LEN               2
+#define        IEEE802_11_DUR_LEN              2
+#define        IEEE802_11_DA_LEN               6
+#define        IEEE802_11_SA_LEN               6
+#define        IEEE802_11_BSSID_LEN            6
+#define        IEEE802_11_RA_LEN               6
+#define        IEEE802_11_TA_LEN               6
+#define        IEEE802_11_ADDR1_LEN            6
+#define        IEEE802_11_SEQ_LEN              2
+#define        IEEE802_11_CTL_LEN              2
+#define        IEEE802_11_CARRIED_FC_LEN       2
+#define        IEEE802_11_HT_CONTROL_LEN       4
+#define        IEEE802_11_IV_LEN               3
+#define        IEEE802_11_KID_LEN              1
+
+/* Frame check sequence length. */
+#define        IEEE802_11_FCS_LEN              4
+
+/* Lengths of beacon components. */
+#define        IEEE802_11_TSTAMP_LEN           8
+#define        IEEE802_11_BCNINT_LEN           2
+#define        IEEE802_11_CAPINFO_LEN          2
+#define        IEEE802_11_LISTENINT_LEN        2
+
+#define        IEEE802_11_AID_LEN              2
+#define        IEEE802_11_STATUS_LEN           2
+#define        IEEE802_11_REASON_LEN           2
+
+/* Length of previous AP in reassocation frame */
+#define        IEEE802_11_AP_LEN               6
+
+#define        T_MGMT 0x0  /* management */
+#define        T_CTRL 0x1  /* control */
+#define        T_DATA 0x2 /* data */
+#define        T_RESV 0x3  /* reserved */
+
+#define        ST_ASSOC_REQUEST        0x0
+#define        ST_ASSOC_RESPONSE       0x1
+#define        ST_REASSOC_REQUEST      0x2
+#define        ST_REASSOC_RESPONSE     0x3
+#define        ST_PROBE_REQUEST        0x4
+#define        ST_PROBE_RESPONSE       0x5
+/* RESERVED                    0x6  */
+/* RESERVED                    0x7  */
+#define        ST_BEACON               0x8
+#define        ST_ATIM                 0x9
+#define        ST_DISASSOC             0xA
+#define        ST_AUTH                 0xB
+#define        ST_DEAUTH               0xC
+#define        ST_ACTION               0xD
+/* RESERVED                    0xE  */
+/* RESERVED                    0xF  */
+
+static const struct tok st_str[] = {
+       { ST_ASSOC_REQUEST,    "Assoc Request"    },
+       { ST_ASSOC_RESPONSE,   "Assoc Response"   },
+       { ST_REASSOC_REQUEST,  "ReAssoc Request"  },
+       { ST_REASSOC_RESPONSE, "ReAssoc Response" },
+       { ST_PROBE_REQUEST,    "Probe Request"    },
+       { ST_PROBE_RESPONSE,   "Probe Response"   },
+       { ST_BEACON,           "Beacon"           },
+       { ST_ATIM,             "ATIM"             },
+       { ST_DISASSOC,         "Disassociation"   },
+       { ST_AUTH,             "Authentication"   },
+       { ST_DEAUTH,           "DeAuthentication" },
+       { ST_ACTION,           "Action"           },
+       { 0, NULL }
+};
+
+#define CTRL_CONTROL_WRAPPER   0x7
+#define        CTRL_BAR        0x8
+#define        CTRL_BA         0x9
+#define        CTRL_PS_POLL    0xA
+#define        CTRL_RTS        0xB
+#define        CTRL_CTS        0xC
+#define        CTRL_ACK        0xD
+#define        CTRL_CF_END     0xE
+#define        CTRL_END_ACK    0xF
+
+static const struct tok ctrl_str[] = {
+       { CTRL_CONTROL_WRAPPER, "Control Wrapper" },
+       { CTRL_BAR,             "BAR"             },
+       { CTRL_BA,              "BA"              },
+       { CTRL_PS_POLL,         "Power Save-Poll" },
+       { CTRL_RTS,             "Request-To-Send" },
+       { CTRL_CTS,             "Clear-To-Send"   },
+       { CTRL_ACK,             "Acknowledgment"  },
+       { CTRL_CF_END,          "CF-End"          },
+       { CTRL_END_ACK,         "CF-End+CF-Ack"   },
+       { 0, NULL }
+};
+
+#define        DATA_DATA                       0x0
+#define        DATA_DATA_CF_ACK                0x1
+#define        DATA_DATA_CF_POLL               0x2
+#define        DATA_DATA_CF_ACK_POLL           0x3
+#define        DATA_NODATA                     0x4
+#define        DATA_NODATA_CF_ACK              0x5
+#define        DATA_NODATA_CF_POLL             0x6
+#define        DATA_NODATA_CF_ACK_POLL         0x7
+
+#define DATA_QOS_DATA                  0x8
+#define DATA_QOS_DATA_CF_ACK           0x9
+#define DATA_QOS_DATA_CF_POLL          0xA
+#define DATA_QOS_DATA_CF_ACK_POLL      0xB
+#define DATA_QOS_NODATA                        0xC
+#define DATA_QOS_CF_POLL_NODATA                0xE
+#define DATA_QOS_CF_ACK_POLL_NODATA    0xF
+
+/*
+ * The subtype field of a data frame is, in effect, composed of 4 flag
+ * bits - CF-Ack, CF-Poll, Null (means the frame doesn't actually have
+ * any data), and QoS.
+ */
+#define DATA_FRAME_IS_CF_ACK(x)                ((x) & 0x01)
+#define DATA_FRAME_IS_CF_POLL(x)       ((x) & 0x02)
+#define DATA_FRAME_IS_NULL(x)          ((x) & 0x04)
+#define DATA_FRAME_IS_QOS(x)           ((x) & 0x08)
+
+/*
+ * Bits in the frame control field.
+ */
+#define        FC_VERSION(fc)          ((fc) & 0x3)
+#define        FC_TYPE(fc)             (((fc) >> 2) & 0x3)
+#define        FC_SUBTYPE(fc)          (((fc) >> 4) & 0xF)
+#define        FC_TO_DS(fc)            ((fc) & 0x0100)
+#define        FC_FROM_DS(fc)          ((fc) & 0x0200)
+#define        FC_MORE_FLAG(fc)        ((fc) & 0x0400)
+#define        FC_RETRY(fc)            ((fc) & 0x0800)
+#define        FC_POWER_MGMT(fc)       ((fc) & 0x1000)
+#define        FC_MORE_DATA(fc)        ((fc) & 0x2000)
+#define        FC_PROTECTED(fc)        ((fc) & 0x4000)
+#define        FC_ORDER(fc)            ((fc) & 0x8000)
+
+struct mgmt_header_t {
+       nd_uint16_t     fc;
+       nd_uint16_t     duration;
+       nd_mac_addr     da;
+       nd_mac_addr     sa;
+       nd_mac_addr     bssid;
+       nd_uint16_t     seq_ctrl;
+};
+
+#define        MGMT_HDRLEN     (IEEE802_11_FC_LEN+IEEE802_11_DUR_LEN+\
+                        IEEE802_11_DA_LEN+IEEE802_11_SA_LEN+\
+                        IEEE802_11_BSSID_LEN+IEEE802_11_SEQ_LEN)
+
+#define        CAPABILITY_ESS(cap)     ((cap) & 0x0001)
+#define        CAPABILITY_IBSS(cap)    ((cap) & 0x0002)
+#define        CAPABILITY_CFP(cap)     ((cap) & 0x0004)
+#define        CAPABILITY_CFP_REQ(cap) ((cap) & 0x0008)
+#define        CAPABILITY_PRIVACY(cap) ((cap) & 0x0010)
+
+struct ssid_t {
+       uint8_t         element_id;
+       uint8_t         length;
+       u_char          ssid[33];  /* 32 + 1 for null */
+};
+
+struct rates_t {
+       uint8_t         element_id;
+       uint8_t         length;
+       uint8_t         rate[16];
+};
+
+struct challenge_t {
+       uint8_t         element_id;
+       uint8_t         length;
+       uint8_t         text[254]; /* 1-253 + 1 for null */
+};
+
+struct fh_t {
+       uint8_t         element_id;
+       uint8_t         length;
+       uint16_t        dwell_time;
+       uint8_t         hop_set;
+       uint8_t hop_pattern;
+       uint8_t         hop_index;
+};
+
+struct ds_t {
+       uint8_t         element_id;
+       uint8_t         length;
+       uint8_t         channel;
+};
+
+struct cf_t {
+       uint8_t         element_id;
+       uint8_t         length;
+       uint8_t         count;
+       uint8_t         period;
+       uint16_t        max_duration;
+       uint16_t        dur_remaining;
+};
+
+struct tim_t {
+       uint8_t         element_id;
+       uint8_t         length;
+       uint8_t         count;
+       uint8_t         period;
+       uint8_t         bitmap_control;
+       uint8_t         bitmap[251];
+};
+
+#define        E_SSID          0
+#define        E_RATES 1
+#define        E_FH            2
+#define        E_DS            3
+#define        E_CF            4
+#define        E_TIM           5
+#define        E_IBSS          6
+/* reserved            7 */
+/* reserved            8 */
+/* reserved            9 */
+/* reserved            10 */
+/* reserved            11 */
+/* reserved            12 */
+/* reserved            13 */
+/* reserved            14 */
+/* reserved            15 */
+/* reserved            16 */
+
+#define        E_CHALLENGE     16
+/* reserved            17 */
+/* reserved            18 */
+/* reserved            19 */
+/* reserved            16 */
+/* reserved            16 */
+
+
+struct mgmt_body_t {
+       uint8_t         timestamp[IEEE802_11_TSTAMP_LEN];
+       uint16_t        beacon_interval;
+       uint16_t        listen_interval;
+       uint16_t        status_code;
+       uint16_t        aid;
+       u_char          ap[IEEE802_11_AP_LEN];
+       uint16_t        reason_code;
+       uint16_t        auth_alg;
+       uint16_t        auth_trans_seq_num;
+       int             challenge_present;
+       struct challenge_t  challenge;
+       uint16_t        capability_info;
+       int             ssid_present;
+       struct ssid_t   ssid;
+       int             rates_present;
+       struct rates_t  rates;
+       int             ds_present;
+       struct ds_t     ds;
+       int             cf_present;
+       struct cf_t     cf;
+       int             fh_present;
+       struct fh_t     fh;
+       int             tim_present;
+       struct tim_t    tim;
+};
+
+struct ctrl_control_wrapper_hdr_t {
+       nd_uint16_t     fc;
+       nd_uint16_t     duration;
+       nd_mac_addr     addr1;
+       nd_uint16_t     carried_fc[IEEE802_11_CARRIED_FC_LEN];
+       nd_uint16_t     ht_control[IEEE802_11_HT_CONTROL_LEN];
+};
+
+#define        CTRL_CONTROL_WRAPPER_HDRLEN     (IEEE802_11_FC_LEN+IEEE802_11_DUR_LEN+\
+                                        IEEE802_11_ADDR1_LEN+\
+                                        IEEE802_11_CARRIED_FC_LEN+\
+                                        IEEE802_11_HT_CONTROL_LEN)
+
+struct ctrl_rts_hdr_t {
+       nd_uint16_t     fc;
+       nd_uint16_t     duration;
+       nd_mac_addr     ra;
+       nd_mac_addr     ta;
+};
+
+#define        CTRL_RTS_HDRLEN (IEEE802_11_FC_LEN+IEEE802_11_DUR_LEN+\
+                        IEEE802_11_RA_LEN+IEEE802_11_TA_LEN)
+
+struct ctrl_cts_hdr_t {
+       nd_uint16_t     fc;
+       nd_uint16_t     duration;
+       nd_mac_addr     ra;
+};
+
+#define        CTRL_CTS_HDRLEN (IEEE802_11_FC_LEN+IEEE802_11_DUR_LEN+IEEE802_11_RA_LEN)
+
+struct ctrl_ack_hdr_t {
+       nd_uint16_t     fc;
+       nd_uint16_t     duration;
+       nd_mac_addr     ra;
+};
+
+#define        CTRL_ACK_HDRLEN (IEEE802_11_FC_LEN+IEEE802_11_DUR_LEN+IEEE802_11_RA_LEN)
+
+struct ctrl_ps_poll_hdr_t {
+       nd_uint16_t     fc;
+       nd_uint16_t     aid;
+       nd_mac_addr     bssid;
+       nd_mac_addr     ta;
+};
+
+#define        CTRL_PS_POLL_HDRLEN     (IEEE802_11_FC_LEN+IEEE802_11_AID_LEN+\
+                                IEEE802_11_BSSID_LEN+IEEE802_11_TA_LEN)
+
+struct ctrl_end_hdr_t {
+       nd_uint16_t     fc;
+       nd_uint16_t     duration;
+       nd_mac_addr     ra;
+       nd_mac_addr     bssid;
+};
+
+#define        CTRL_END_HDRLEN (IEEE802_11_FC_LEN+IEEE802_11_DUR_LEN+\
+                        IEEE802_11_RA_LEN+IEEE802_11_BSSID_LEN)
 
+struct ctrl_end_ack_hdr_t {
+       nd_uint16_t     fc;
+       nd_uint16_t     duration;
+       nd_mac_addr     ra;
+       nd_mac_addr     bssid;
+};
+
+#define        CTRL_END_ACK_HDRLEN     (IEEE802_11_FC_LEN+IEEE802_11_DUR_LEN+\
+                                IEEE802_11_RA_LEN+IEEE802_11_BSSID_LEN)
+
+struct ctrl_ba_hdr_t {
+       nd_uint16_t     fc;
+       nd_uint16_t     duration;
+       nd_mac_addr     ra;
+};
+
+#define        CTRL_BA_HDRLEN  (IEEE802_11_FC_LEN+IEEE802_11_DUR_LEN+IEEE802_11_RA_LEN)
+
+struct ctrl_bar_hdr_t {
+       nd_uint16_t     fc;
+       nd_uint16_t     dur;
+       nd_mac_addr     ra;
+       nd_mac_addr     ta;
+       nd_uint16_t     ctl;
+       nd_uint16_t     seq;
+};
+
+#define        CTRL_BAR_HDRLEN         (IEEE802_11_FC_LEN+IEEE802_11_DUR_LEN+\
+                                IEEE802_11_RA_LEN+IEEE802_11_TA_LEN+\
+                                IEEE802_11_CTL_LEN+IEEE802_11_SEQ_LEN)
+
+struct meshcntl_t {
+       nd_uint8_t      flags;
+       nd_uint8_t      ttl;
+       nd_uint32_t     seq;
+       nd_mac_addr     addr4;
+       nd_mac_addr     addr5;
+       nd_mac_addr     addr6;
+};
+
+#define        IV_IV(iv)       ((iv) & 0xFFFFFF)
+#define        IV_PAD(iv)      (((iv) >> 24) & 0x3F)
+#define        IV_KEYID(iv)    (((iv) >> 30) & 0x03)
+
+#define PRINT_SSID(p) \
+       if (p.ssid_present) { \
+               ND_PRINT(" ("); \
+               fn_print_str(ndo, p.ssid.ssid); \
+               ND_PRINT(")"); \
+       }
+
+#define PRINT_RATE(_sep, _r, _suf) \
+       ND_PRINT("%s%2.1f%s", _sep, (.5 * ((_r) & 0x7f)), _suf)
 #define PRINT_RATES(p) \
-do { \
-       int z; \
-       const char *sep = " ["; \
-       for (z = 0; z < p.rates.length ; z++) { \
-               printf("%s%2.1f", sep, (.5 * (p.rates.rate[z] & 0x7f))); \
-               if (p.rates.rate[z] & 0x80) printf("*"); \
-               sep = " "; \
-       } \
-       if (p.rates.length != 0) \
-               printf(" Mbit]"); \
-} while (0)
+       if (p.rates_present) { \
+               int z; \
+               const char *sep = " ["; \
+               for (z = 0; z < p.rates.length ; z++) { \
+                       PRINT_RATE(sep, p.rates.rate[z], \
+                               (p.rates.rate[z] & 0x80 ? "*" : "")); \
+                       sep = " "; \
+               } \
+               if (p.rates.length != 0) \
+                       ND_PRINT(" Mbit]"); \
+       }
 
-static const char *auth_alg_text[]={"Open System","Shared Key","EAP"};
-static const char *subtype_text[]={
-       "Assoc Request",
-       "Assoc Response",
-       "ReAssoc Request",
-       "ReAssoc Response",
-       "Probe Request",
-       "Probe Response",
-       "",
-       "",
-       "Beacon",
-       "ATIM",
-       "Disassociation",
-       "Authentication",
-       "DeAuthentication",
-       "",
-       ""
+#define PRINT_DS_CHANNEL(p) \
+       if (p.ds_present) \
+               ND_PRINT(" CH: %u", p.ds.channel); \
+       ND_PRINT("%s", \
+           CAPABILITY_PRIVACY(p.capability_info) ? ", PRIVACY" : "");
+
+#define MAX_MCS_INDEX  76
+
+/*
+ * Indices are:
+ *
+ *     the MCS index (0-76);
+ *
+ *     0 for 20 MHz, 1 for 40 MHz;
+ *
+ *     0 for a long guard interval, 1 for a short guard interval.
+ */
+static const float ieee80211_float_htrates[MAX_MCS_INDEX+1][2][2] = {
+       /* MCS  0  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {    6.5f,         /* SGI */    7.2f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {   13.5f,         /* SGI */   15.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS  1  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   13.0f,         /* SGI */   14.4f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {   27.0f,         /* SGI */   30.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS  2  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   19.5f,         /* SGI */   21.7f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {   40.5f,         /* SGI */   45.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS  3  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   26.0f,         /* SGI */   28.9f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {   54.0f,         /* SGI */   60.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS  4  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   39.0f,         /* SGI */   43.3f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {   81.0f,         /* SGI */   90.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS  5  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   52.0f,         /* SGI */   57.8f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  108.0f,         /* SGI */  120.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS  6  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   58.5f,         /* SGI */   65.0f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  121.5f,         /* SGI */  135.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS  7  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   65.0f,         /* SGI */   72.2f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {   135.0f,        /* SGI */  150.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS  8  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   13.0f,         /* SGI */   14.4f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {   27.0f,         /* SGI */   30.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS  9  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   26.0f,         /* SGI */   28.9f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {   54.0f,         /* SGI */   60.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 10  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   39.0f,         /* SGI */   43.3f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {   81.0f,         /* SGI */   90.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 11  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   52.0f,         /* SGI */   57.8f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  108.0f,         /* SGI */  120.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 12  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   78.0f,         /* SGI */   86.7f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  162.0f,         /* SGI */  180.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 13  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {  104.0f,         /* SGI */  115.6f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  216.0f,         /* SGI */  240.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 14  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {  117.0f,         /* SGI */  130.0f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  243.0f,         /* SGI */  270.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 15  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {  130.0f,         /* SGI */  144.4f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  270.0f,         /* SGI */  300.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 16  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   19.5f,         /* SGI */   21.7f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {   40.5f,         /* SGI */   45.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 17  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   39.0f,         /* SGI */   43.3f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {   81.0f,         /* SGI */   90.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 18  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   58.5f,         /* SGI */   65.0f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  121.5f,         /* SGI */  135.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 19  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   78.0f,         /* SGI */   86.7f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  162.0f,         /* SGI */  180.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 20  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {  117.0f,         /* SGI */  130.0f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  243.0f,         /* SGI */  270.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 21  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {  156.0f,         /* SGI */  173.3f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  324.0f,         /* SGI */  360.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 22  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {  175.5f,         /* SGI */  195.0f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  364.5f,         /* SGI */  405.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 23  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {  195.0f,         /* SGI */  216.7f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  405.0f,         /* SGI */  450.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 24  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   26.0f,         /* SGI */   28.9f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {   54.0f,         /* SGI */   60.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 25  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   52.0f,         /* SGI */   57.8f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  108.0f,         /* SGI */  120.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 26  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   78.0f,         /* SGI */   86.7f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  162.0f,         /* SGI */  180.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 27  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {  104.0f,         /* SGI */  115.6f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  216.0f,         /* SGI */  240.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 28  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {  156.0f,         /* SGI */  173.3f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  324.0f,         /* SGI */  360.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 29  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {  208.0f,         /* SGI */  231.1f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  432.0f,         /* SGI */  480.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 30  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {  234.0f,         /* SGI */  260.0f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  486.0f,         /* SGI */  540.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 31  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {  260.0f,         /* SGI */  288.9f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  540.0f,         /* SGI */  600.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 32  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {    0.0f,         /* SGI */    0.0f, }, /* not valid */
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {    6.0f,         /* SGI */    6.7f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 33  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   39.0f,         /* SGI */   43.3f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {   81.0f,         /* SGI */   90.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 34  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   52.0f,         /* SGI */   57.8f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  108.0f,         /* SGI */  120.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 35  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   65.0f,         /* SGI */   72.2f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  135.0f,         /* SGI */  150.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 36  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   58.5f,         /* SGI */   65.0f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  121.5f,         /* SGI */  135.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 37  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   78.0f,         /* SGI */   86.7f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  162.0f,         /* SGI */  180.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 38  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   97.5f,         /* SGI */  108.3f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  202.5f,         /* SGI */  225.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 39  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   52.0f,         /* SGI */   57.8f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  108.0f,         /* SGI */  120.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 40  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   65.0f,         /* SGI */   72.2f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  135.0f,         /* SGI */  150.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 41  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   65.0f,         /* SGI */   72.2f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  135.0f,         /* SGI */  150.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 42  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   78.0f,         /* SGI */   86.7f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  162.0f,         /* SGI */  180.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 43  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   91.0f,         /* SGI */  101.1f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  189.0f,         /* SGI */  210.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 44  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   91.0f,         /* SGI */  101.1f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  189.0f,         /* SGI */  210.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 45  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {  104.0f,         /* SGI */  115.6f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  216.0f,         /* SGI */  240.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 46  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   78.0f,         /* SGI */   86.7f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  162.0f,         /* SGI */  180.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 47  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   97.5f,         /* SGI */  108.3f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  202.5f,         /* SGI */  225.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 48  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   97.5f,         /* SGI */  108.3f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  202.5f,         /* SGI */  225.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 49  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {  117.0f,         /* SGI */  130.0f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  243.0f,         /* SGI */  270.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 50  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {  136.5f,         /* SGI */  151.7f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  283.5f,         /* SGI */  315.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 51  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {  136.5f,         /* SGI */  151.7f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  283.5f,         /* SGI */  315.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 52  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {  156.0f,         /* SGI */  173.3f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  324.0f,         /* SGI */  360.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 53  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   65.0f,         /* SGI */   72.2f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  135.0f,         /* SGI */  150.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 54  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   78.0f,         /* SGI */   86.7f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  162.0f,         /* SGI */  180.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 55  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   91.0f,         /* SGI */  101.1f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  189.0f,         /* SGI */  210.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 56  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   78.0f,         /* SGI */   86.7f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  162.0f,         /* SGI */  180.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 57  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   91.0f,         /* SGI */  101.1f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  189.0f,         /* SGI */  210.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 58  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {  104.0f,         /* SGI */  115.6f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  216.0f,         /* SGI */  240.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 59  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {  117.0f,         /* SGI */  130.0f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  243.0f,         /* SGI */  270.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 60  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {  104.0f,         /* SGI */  115.6f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  216.0f,         /* SGI */  240.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 61  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {  117.0f,         /* SGI */  130.0f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  243.0f,         /* SGI */  270.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 62  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {  130.0f,         /* SGI */  144.4f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  270.0f,         /* SGI */  300.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 63  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {  130.0f,         /* SGI */  144.4f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  270.0f,         /* SGI */  300.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 64  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {  143.0f,         /* SGI */  158.9f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  297.0f,         /* SGI */  330.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 65  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {   97.5f,         /* SGI */  108.3f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  202.5f,         /* SGI */  225.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 66  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {  117.0f,         /* SGI */  130.0f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  243.0f,         /* SGI */  270.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 67  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {  136.5f,         /* SGI */  151.7f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  283.5f,         /* SGI */  315.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 68  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {  117.0f,         /* SGI */  130.0f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  243.0f,         /* SGI */  270.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 69  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {  136.5f,         /* SGI */  151.7f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  283.5f,         /* SGI */  315.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 70  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {  156.0f,         /* SGI */  173.3f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  324.0f,         /* SGI */  360.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 71  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {  175.5f,         /* SGI */  195.0f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  364.5f,         /* SGI */  405.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 72  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {  156.0f,         /* SGI */  173.3f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  324.0f,         /* SGI */  360.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 73  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {  175.5f,         /* SGI */  195.0f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  364.5f,         /* SGI */  405.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 74  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {  195.0f,         /* SGI */  216.7f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  405.0f,         /* SGI */  450.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 75  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {  195.0f,         /* SGI */  216.7f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  405.0f,         /* SGI */  450.0f, },
+       },
+
+       /* MCS 76  */
+       {       /* 20 Mhz */ {  214.5f,         /* SGI */  238.3f, },
+               /* 40 Mhz */ {  445.5f,         /* SGI */  495.0f, },
+       },
 };
 
+static const char *auth_alg_text[]={"Open System","Shared Key","EAP"};
+#define NUM_AUTH_ALGS  (sizeof(auth_alg_text) / sizeof(auth_alg_text[0]))
+
 static const char *status_text[] = {
-       "Succesful",  /*  0  */
-       "Unspecified failure",  /*  1  */
-       "Reserved",       /*  2  */
-       "Reserved",       /*  3  */
-       "Reserved",       /*  4  */
-       "Reserved",       /*  5  */
-       "Reserved",       /*  6  */
-       "Reserved",       /*  7  */
-       "Reserved",       /*  8  */
-       "Reserved",       /*  9  */
-       "Cannot Support all requested capabilities in the Capability Information field",          /*  10  */
-       "Reassociation denied due to inability to confirm that association exists",       /*  11  */
-       "Association denied due to reason outside the scope of the standard",     /*  12  */
-       "Responding station does not support the specified authentication algorithm ",    /*  13  */
-       "Received an Authentication frame with authentication transaction " \
-               "sequence number out of expected sequence",       /*  14  */
-       "Authentication rejected because of challenge failure",   /*  15 */
-       "Authentication rejected due to timeout waiting for next frame in sequence",      /*  16 */
-       "Association denied because AP is unable to handle additional associated stations",       /*  17 */
-       "Association denied due to requesting station not supporting all of the " \
-               "data rates in BSSBasicRateSet parameter",        /*  18 */
-       NULL
+       "Successful",                                           /*  0 */
+       "Unspecified failure",                                  /*  1 */
+       "Reserved",                                             /*  2 */
+       "Reserved",                                             /*  3 */
+       "Reserved",                                             /*  4 */
+       "Reserved",                                             /*  5 */
+       "Reserved",                                             /*  6 */
+       "Reserved",                                             /*  7 */
+       "Reserved",                                             /*  8 */
+       "Reserved",                                             /*  9 */
+       "Cannot Support all requested capabilities in the Capability "
+         "Information field",                                  /* 10 */
+       "Reassociation denied due to inability to confirm that association "
+         "exists",                                             /* 11 */
+       "Association denied due to reason outside the scope of the "
+         "standard",                                           /* 12 */
+       "Responding station does not support the specified authentication "
+         "algorithm ",                                         /* 13 */
+       "Received an Authentication frame with authentication transaction "
+         "sequence number out of expected sequence",           /* 14 */
+       "Authentication rejected because of challenge failure", /* 15 */
+       "Authentication rejected due to timeout waiting for next frame in "
+         "sequence",                                           /* 16 */
+       "Association denied because AP is unable to handle additional"
+         "associated stations",                                /* 17 */
+       "Association denied due to requesting station not supporting all of "
+         "the data rates in BSSBasicRateSet parameter",        /* 18 */
+       "Association denied due to requesting station not supporting "
+         "short preamble operation",                           /* 19 */
+       "Association denied due to requesting station not supporting "
+         "PBCC encoding",                                      /* 20 */
+       "Association denied due to requesting station not supporting "
+         "channel agility",                                    /* 21 */
+       "Association request rejected because Spectrum Management "
+         "capability is required",                             /* 22 */
+       "Association request rejected because the information in the "
+         "Power Capability element is unacceptable",           /* 23 */
+       "Association request rejected because the information in the "
+         "Supported Channels element is unacceptable",         /* 24 */
+       "Association denied due to requesting station not supporting "
+         "short slot operation",                               /* 25 */
+       "Association denied due to requesting station not supporting "
+         "DSSS-OFDM operation",                                /* 26 */
+       "Association denied because the requested STA does not support HT "
+         "features",                                           /* 27 */
+       "Reserved",                                             /* 28 */
+       "Association denied because the requested STA does not support "
+         "the PCO transition time required by the AP",         /* 29 */
+       "Reserved",                                             /* 30 */
+       "Reserved",                                             /* 31 */
+       "Unspecified, QoS-related failure",                     /* 32 */
+       "Association denied due to QAP having insufficient bandwidth "
+         "to handle another QSTA",                             /* 33 */
+       "Association denied due to excessive frame loss rates and/or "
+         "poor conditions on current operating channel",       /* 34 */
+       "Association (with QBSS) denied due to requesting station not "
+         "supporting the QoS facility",                        /* 35 */
+       "Association denied due to requesting station not supporting "
+         "Block Ack",                                          /* 36 */
+       "The request has been declined",                        /* 37 */
+       "The request has not been successful as one or more parameters "
+         "have invalid values",                                /* 38 */
+       "The TS has not been created because the request cannot be honored. "
+         "Try again with the suggested changes to the TSPEC",  /* 39 */
+       "Invalid Information Element",                          /* 40 */
+       "Group Cipher is not valid",                            /* 41 */
+       "Pairwise Cipher is not valid",                         /* 42 */
+       "AKMP is not valid",                                    /* 43 */
+       "Unsupported RSN IE version",                           /* 44 */
+       "Invalid RSN IE Capabilities",                          /* 45 */
+       "Cipher suite is rejected per security policy",         /* 46 */
+       "The TS has not been created. However, the HC may be capable of "
+         "creating a TS, in response to a request, after the time indicated "
+         "in the TS Delay element",                            /* 47 */
+       "Direct Link is not allowed in the BSS by policy",      /* 48 */
+       "Destination STA is not present within this QBSS.",     /* 49 */
+       "The Destination STA is not a QSTA.",                   /* 50 */
+
 };
+#define NUM_STATUSES   (sizeof(status_text) / sizeof(status_text[0]))
 
 static const char *reason_text[] = {
-       "Reserved", /* 0 */
-       "Unspecified reason", /* 1 */
-       "Previous authentication no longer valid",  /* 2 */
-       "Deauthenticated because sending station is leaving (or has left) IBSS or ESS", /* 3 */
-       "Disassociated due to inactivity", /* 4 */
-       "Disassociated because AP is unable to handle all currently associated stations", /* 5 */
-       "Class 2 frame receivedfrom nonauthenticated station", /* 6 */
-       "Class 3 frame received from nonassociated station", /* 7 */
-       "Disassociated because sending station is leaving (or has left) BSS", /* 8 */
-       "Station requesting (re)association is not authenticated with responding station", /* 9 */
-       NULL
+       "Reserved",                                             /* 0 */
+       "Unspecified reason",                                   /* 1 */
+       "Previous authentication no longer valid",              /* 2 */
+       "Deauthenticated because sending station is leaving (or has left) "
+         "IBSS or ESS",                                        /* 3 */
+       "Disassociated due to inactivity",                      /* 4 */
+       "Disassociated because AP is unable to handle all currently "
+         " associated stations",                               /* 5 */
+       "Class 2 frame received from nonauthenticated station", /* 6 */
+       "Class 3 frame received from nonassociated station",    /* 7 */
+       "Disassociated because sending station is leaving "
+         "(or has left) BSS",                                  /* 8 */
+       "Station requesting (re)association is not authenticated with "
+         "responding station",                                 /* 9 */
+       "Disassociated because the information in the Power Capability "
+         "element is unacceptable",                            /* 10 */
+       "Disassociated because the information in the SupportedChannels "
+         "element is unacceptable",                            /* 11 */
+       "Invalid Information Element",                          /* 12 */
+       "Reserved",                                             /* 13 */
+       "Michael MIC failure",                                  /* 14 */
+       "4-Way Handshake timeout",                              /* 15 */
+       "Group key update timeout",                             /* 16 */
+       "Information element in 4-Way Handshake different from (Re)Association"
+         "Request/Probe Response/Beacon",                      /* 17 */
+       "Group Cipher is not valid",                            /* 18 */
+       "AKMP is not valid",                                    /* 20 */
+       "Unsupported RSN IE version",                           /* 21 */
+       "Invalid RSN IE Capabilities",                          /* 22 */
+       "IEEE 802.1X Authentication failed",                    /* 23 */
+       "Cipher suite is rejected per security policy",         /* 24 */
+       "Reserved",                                             /* 25 */
+       "Reserved",                                             /* 26 */
+       "Reserved",                                             /* 27 */
+       "Reserved",                                             /* 28 */
+       "Reserved",                                             /* 29 */
+       "Reserved",                                             /* 30 */
+       "TS deleted because QoS AP lacks sufficient bandwidth for this "
+         "QoS STA due to a change in BSS service characteristics or "
+         "operational mode (e.g. an HT BSS change from 40 MHz channel "
+         "to 20 MHz channel)",                                 /* 31 */
+       "Disassociated for unspecified, QoS-related reason",    /* 32 */
+       "Disassociated because QoS AP lacks sufficient bandwidth for this "
+         "QoS STA",                                            /* 33 */
+       "Disassociated because of excessive number of frames that need to be "
+         "acknowledged, but are not acknowledged for AP transmissions "
+         "and/or poor channel conditions",                     /* 34 */
+       "Disassociated because STA is transmitting outside the limits "
+         "of its TXOPs",                                       /* 35 */
+       "Requested from peer STA as the STA is leaving the BSS "
+         "(or resetting)",                                     /* 36 */
+       "Requested from peer STA as it does not want to use the "
+         "mechanism",                                          /* 37 */
+       "Requested from peer STA as the STA received frames using the "
+         "mechanism for which a set up is required",           /* 38 */
+       "Requested from peer STA due to time out",              /* 39 */
+       "Reserved",                                             /* 40 */
+       "Reserved",                                             /* 41 */
+       "Reserved",                                             /* 42 */
+       "Reserved",                                             /* 43 */
+       "Reserved",                                             /* 44 */
+       "Peer STA does not support the requested cipher suite", /* 45 */
+       "Association denied due to requesting STA not supporting HT "
+         "features",                                           /* 46 */
 };
+#define NUM_REASONS    (sizeof(reason_text) / sizeof(reason_text[0]))
 
 static int
-wep_print(const u_char *p)
+wep_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+         const u_char *p)
 {
-       u_int32_t iv;
+       uint32_t iv;
 
-       if (!TTEST2(*p, IEEE802_11_IV_LEN + IEEE802_11_KID_LEN))
-               return 0;
-       iv = EXTRACT_LE_32BITS(p);
+       ND_TCHECK_LEN(p, IEEE802_11_IV_LEN + IEEE802_11_KID_LEN);
+       iv = GET_LE_U_4(p);
 
-       printf("Data IV:%3x Pad %x KeyID %x", IV_IV(iv), IV_PAD(iv),
+       ND_PRINT(" IV:%3x Pad %x KeyID %x", IV_IV(iv), IV_PAD(iv),
            IV_KEYID(iv));
 
        return 1;
+trunc:
+       return 0;
 }
 
 static int
-parse_elements(struct mgmt_body_t *pbody, const u_char *p, int offset)
+parse_elements(netdissect_options *ndo,
+              struct mgmt_body_t *pbody, const u_char *p, int offset,
+              u_int length)
 {
-       for (;;) {
-               if (!TTEST2(*(p + offset), 1))
-                       return 1;
-               switch (*(p + offset)) {
+       u_int elementlen;
+       struct ssid_t ssid;
+       struct challenge_t challenge;
+       struct rates_t rates;
+       struct ds_t ds;
+       struct cf_t cf;
+       struct tim_t tim;
+
+       /*
+        * We haven't seen any elements yet.
+        */
+       pbody->challenge_present = 0;
+       pbody->ssid_present = 0;
+       pbody->rates_present = 0;
+       pbody->ds_present = 0;
+       pbody->cf_present = 0;
+       pbody->tim_present = 0;
+
+       while (length != 0) {
+               /* Make sure we at least have the element ID and length. */
+               ND_TCHECK_2(p + offset);
+               if (length < 2)
+                       goto trunc;
+               elementlen = GET_U_1(p + offset + 1);
+
+               /* Make sure we have the entire element. */
+               ND_TCHECK_LEN(p + offset + 2, elementlen);
+               if (length < elementlen + 2)
+                       goto trunc;
+
+               switch (GET_U_1(p + offset)) {
                case E_SSID:
-                       if (!TTEST2(*(p + offset), 2))
-                               return 0;
-                       memcpy(&pbody->ssid, p + offset, 2);
+                       memcpy(&ssid, p + offset, 2);
                        offset += 2;
-                       if (pbody->ssid.length <= 0)
-                               break;
-                       if (!TTEST2(*(p + offset), pbody->ssid.length))
-                               return 0;
-                       memcpy(&pbody->ssid.ssid, p + offset,
-                           pbody->ssid.length);
-                       offset += pbody->ssid.length;
-                       pbody->ssid.ssid[pbody->ssid.length] = '\0';
+                       length -= 2;
+                       if (ssid.length != 0) {
+                               if (ssid.length > sizeof(ssid.ssid) - 1)
+                                       return 0;
+                               memcpy(&ssid.ssid, p + offset, ssid.length);
+                               offset += ssid.length;
+                               length -= ssid.length;
+                       }
+                       ssid.ssid[ssid.length] = '\0';
+                       /*
+                        * Present and not truncated.
+                        *
+                        * If we haven't already seen an SSID IE,
+                        * copy this one, otherwise ignore this one,
+                        * so we later report the first one we saw.
+                        */
+                       if (!pbody->ssid_present) {
+                               pbody->ssid = ssid;
+                               pbody->ssid_present = 1;
+                       }
                        break;
                case E_CHALLENGE:
-                       if (!TTEST2(*(p + offset), 2))
-                               return 0;
-                       memcpy(&pbody->challenge, p + offset, 2);
+                       memcpy(&challenge, p + offset, 2);
                        offset += 2;
-                       if (pbody->challenge.length <= 0)
-                               break;
-                       if (!TTEST2(*(p + offset), pbody->challenge.length))
-                               return 0;
-                       memcpy(&pbody->challenge.text, p + offset,
-                           pbody->challenge.length);
-                       offset += pbody->challenge.length;
-                       pbody->challenge.text[pbody->challenge.length] = '\0';
+                       length -= 2;
+                       if (challenge.length != 0) {
+                               if (challenge.length >
+                                   sizeof(challenge.text) - 1)
+                                       return 0;
+                               memcpy(&challenge.text, p + offset,
+                                   challenge.length);
+                               offset += challenge.length;
+                               length -= challenge.length;
+                       }
+                       challenge.text[challenge.length] = '\0';
+                       /*
+                        * Present and not truncated.
+                        *
+                        * If we haven't already seen a challenge IE,
+                        * copy this one, otherwise ignore this one,
+                        * so we later report the first one we saw.
+                        */
+                       if (!pbody->challenge_present) {
+                               pbody->challenge = challenge;
+                               pbody->challenge_present = 1;
+                       }
                        break;
                case E_RATES:
-                       if (!TTEST2(*(p + offset), 2))
-                               return 0;
-                       memcpy(&(pbody->rates), p + offset, 2);
+                       memcpy(&rates, p + offset, 2);
                        offset += 2;
-                       if (pbody->rates.length <= 0)
-                               break;
-                       if (!TTEST2(*(p + offset), pbody->rates.length))
-                               return 0;
-                       memcpy(&pbody->rates.rate, p + offset,
-                           pbody->rates.length);
-                       offset += pbody->rates.length;
+                       length -= 2;
+                       if (rates.length != 0) {
+                               if (rates.length > sizeof(rates.rate))
+                                       return 0;
+                               memcpy(&rates.rate, p + offset, rates.length);
+                               offset += rates.length;
+                               length -= rates.length;
+                       }
+                       /*
+                        * Present and not truncated.
+                        *
+                        * If we haven't already seen a rates IE,
+                        * copy this one if it's not zero-length,
+                        * otherwise ignore this one, so we later
+                        * report the first one we saw.
+                        *
+                        * We ignore zero-length rates IEs as some
+                        * devices seem to put a zero-length rates
+                        * IE, followed by an SSID IE, followed by
+                        * a non-zero-length rates IE into frames,
+                        * even though IEEE Std 802.11-2007 doesn't
+                        * seem to indicate that a zero-length rates
+                        * IE is valid.
+                        */
+                       if (!pbody->rates_present && rates.length != 0) {
+                               pbody->rates = rates;
+                               pbody->rates_present = 1;
+                       }
                        break;
                case E_DS:
-                       if (!TTEST2(*(p + offset), 3))
-                               return 0;
-                       memcpy(&pbody->ds, p + offset, 3);
-                       offset += 3;
+                       memcpy(&ds, p + offset, 2);
+                       offset += 2;
+                       length -= 2;
+                       if (ds.length != 1) {
+                               offset += ds.length;
+                               length -= ds.length;
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       ds.channel = GET_U_1(p + offset);
+                       offset += 1;
+                       length -= 1;
+                       /*
+                        * Present and not truncated.
+                        *
+                        * If we haven't already seen a DS IE,
+                        * copy this one, otherwise ignore this one,
+                        * so we later report the first one we saw.
+                        */
+                       if (!pbody->ds_present) {
+                               pbody->ds = ds;
+                               pbody->ds_present = 1;
+                       }
                        break;
                case E_CF:
-                       if (!TTEST2(*(p + offset), 8))
-                               return 0;
-                       memcpy(&pbody->cf, p + offset, 8);
-                       offset += 8;
+                       memcpy(&cf, p + offset, 2);
+                       offset += 2;
+                       length -= 2;
+                       if (cf.length != 6) {
+                               offset += cf.length;
+                               length -= cf.length;
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       memcpy(&cf.count, p + offset, 6);
+                       offset += 6;
+                       length -= 6;
+                       /*
+                        * Present and not truncated.
+                        *
+                        * If we haven't already seen a CF IE,
+                        * copy this one, otherwise ignore this one,
+                        * so we later report the first one we saw.
+                        */
+                       if (!pbody->cf_present) {
+                               pbody->cf = cf;
+                               pbody->cf_present = 1;
+                       }
                        break;
                case E_TIM:
-                       if (!TTEST2(*(p + offset), 2))
-                               return 0;
-                       memcpy(&pbody->tim, p + offset, 2);
+                       memcpy(&tim, p + offset, 2);
                        offset += 2;
-                       if (!TTEST2(*(p + offset), 3))
+                       length -= 2;
+                       if (tim.length <= 3U) {
+                               offset += tim.length;
+                               length -= tim.length;
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       if (tim.length - 3U > sizeof(tim.bitmap))
                                return 0;
-                       memcpy(&pbody->tim.count, p + offset, 3);
+                       memcpy(&tim.count, p + offset, 3);
                        offset += 3;
+                       length -= 3;
 
-                       if (pbody->tim.length <= 3)
-                               break;
-                       if (!TTEST2(*(p + offset), pbody->tim.length - 3))
-                               return 0;
-                       memcpy(pbody->tim.bitmap, p + (pbody->tim.length - 3),
-                           (pbody->tim.length - 3));
-                       offset += pbody->tim.length - 3;
+                       memcpy(tim.bitmap, p + offset, tim.length - 3);
+                       offset += tim.length - 3;
+                       length -= tim.length - 3;
+                       /*
+                        * Present and not truncated.
+                        *
+                        * If we haven't already seen a TIM IE,
+                        * copy this one, otherwise ignore this one,
+                        * so we later report the first one we saw.
+                        */
+                       if (!pbody->tim_present) {
+                               pbody->tim = tim;
+                               pbody->tim_present = 1;
+                       }
                        break;
                default:
 #if 0
-                       printf("(1) unhandled element_id (%d)  ",
-                           *(p + offset) );
+                       ND_PRINT("(1) unhandled element_id (%u)  ",
+                           GET_U_1(p + offset));
 #endif
-                       offset += *(p + offset + 1) + 2;
+                       offset += 2 + elementlen;
+                       length -= 2 + elementlen;
                        break;
                }
        }
+
+       /* No problems found. */
        return 1;
+trunc:
+       return 0;
 }
 
 /*********************************************************************************
@@ -224,175 +1213,205 @@ parse_elements(struct mgmt_body_t *pbody, const u_char *p, int offset)
  *********************************************************************************/
 
 static int
-handle_beacon(u_int16_t fc, const u_char *p)
+handle_beacon(netdissect_options *ndo,
+             const u_char *p, u_int length)
 {
        struct mgmt_body_t pbody;
        int offset = 0;
+       int ret;
 
        memset(&pbody, 0, sizeof(pbody));
 
-       if (!TTEST2(*p, IEEE802_11_TSTAMP_LEN + IEEE802_11_BCNINT_LEN +
-           IEEE802_11_CAPINFO_LEN))
-               return 0;
-       memcpy(&pbody.timestamp, p, 8);
+       ND_TCHECK_LEN(p, IEEE802_11_TSTAMP_LEN + IEEE802_11_BCNINT_LEN +
+                     IEEE802_11_CAPINFO_LEN);
+       if (length < IEEE802_11_TSTAMP_LEN + IEEE802_11_BCNINT_LEN +
+           IEEE802_11_CAPINFO_LEN)
+               goto trunc;
+       memcpy(&pbody.timestamp, p, IEEE802_11_TSTAMP_LEN);
        offset += IEEE802_11_TSTAMP_LEN;
-       pbody.beacon_interval = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(p+offset);
+       length -= IEEE802_11_TSTAMP_LEN;
+       pbody.beacon_interval = GET_LE_U_2(p + offset);
        offset += IEEE802_11_BCNINT_LEN;
-       pbody.capability_info = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(p+offset);
+       length -= IEEE802_11_BCNINT_LEN;
+       pbody.capability_info = GET_LE_U_2(p + offset);
        offset += IEEE802_11_CAPINFO_LEN;
+       length -= IEEE802_11_CAPINFO_LEN;
 
-       if (!parse_elements(&pbody, p, offset))
-               return 0;
+       ret = parse_elements(ndo, &pbody, p, offset, length);
 
-       printf(" (");
-       fn_print(pbody.ssid.ssid, NULL);
-       printf(")");
+       PRINT_SSID(pbody);
        PRINT_RATES(pbody);
-       printf(" %s CH: %u%s",
-           CAPABILITY_ESS(pbody.capability_info) ? "ESS" : "IBSS",
-           pbody.ds.channel,
-           CAPABILITY_PRIVACY(pbody.capability_info) ? ", PRIVACY" : "" );
+       ND_PRINT(" %s",
+           CAPABILITY_ESS(pbody.capability_info) ? "ESS" : "IBSS");
+       PRINT_DS_CHANNEL(pbody);
 
-       return 1;
+       return ret;
+trunc:
+       return 0;
 }
 
 static int
-handle_assoc_request(u_int16_t fc, const u_char *p)
+handle_assoc_request(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                    const u_char *p, u_int length)
 {
        struct mgmt_body_t pbody;
        int offset = 0;
+       int ret;
 
        memset(&pbody, 0, sizeof(pbody));
 
-       if (!TTEST2(*p, IEEE802_11_CAPINFO_LEN + IEEE802_11_LISTENINT_LEN))
-               return 0;
-       pbody.capability_info = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(p);
+       ND_TCHECK_LEN(p, IEEE802_11_CAPINFO_LEN + IEEE802_11_LISTENINT_LEN);
+       if (length < IEEE802_11_CAPINFO_LEN + IEEE802_11_LISTENINT_LEN)
+               goto trunc;
+       pbody.capability_info = GET_LE_U_2(p);
        offset += IEEE802_11_CAPINFO_LEN;
-       pbody.listen_interval = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(p+offset);
+       length -= IEEE802_11_CAPINFO_LEN;
+       pbody.listen_interval = GET_LE_U_2(p + offset);
        offset += IEEE802_11_LISTENINT_LEN;
+       length -= IEEE802_11_LISTENINT_LEN;
 
-       if (!parse_elements(&pbody, p, offset))
-               return 0;
+       ret = parse_elements(ndo, &pbody, p, offset, length);
 
-       printf(" (");
-       fn_print(pbody.ssid.ssid, NULL);
-       printf(")");
+       PRINT_SSID(pbody);
        PRINT_RATES(pbody);
-       return 1;
+       return ret;
+trunc:
+       return 0;
 }
 
 static int
-handle_assoc_response(u_int16_t fc, const u_char *p)
+handle_assoc_response(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                     const u_char *p, u_int length)
 {
        struct mgmt_body_t pbody;
        int offset = 0;
+       int ret;
 
        memset(&pbody, 0, sizeof(pbody));
 
-       if (!TTEST2(*p, IEEE802_11_CAPINFO_LEN + IEEE802_11_STATUS_LEN +
-           IEEE802_11_AID_LEN))
-               return 0;
-       pbody.capability_info = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(p);
+       ND_TCHECK_LEN(p, IEEE802_11_CAPINFO_LEN + IEEE802_11_STATUS_LEN +
+                     IEEE802_11_AID_LEN);
+       if (length < IEEE802_11_CAPINFO_LEN + IEEE802_11_STATUS_LEN +
+           IEEE802_11_AID_LEN)
+               goto trunc;
+       pbody.capability_info = GET_LE_U_2(p);
        offset += IEEE802_11_CAPINFO_LEN;
-       pbody.status_code = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(p+offset);
+       length -= IEEE802_11_CAPINFO_LEN;
+       pbody.status_code = GET_LE_U_2(p + offset);
        offset += IEEE802_11_STATUS_LEN;
-       pbody.aid = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(p+offset);
+       length -= IEEE802_11_STATUS_LEN;
+       pbody.aid = GET_LE_U_2(p + offset);
        offset += IEEE802_11_AID_LEN;
+       length -= IEEE802_11_AID_LEN;
 
-       if (!parse_elements(&pbody, p, offset))
-               return 0;
+       ret = parse_elements(ndo, &pbody, p, offset, length);
 
-       printf(" AID(%x) :%s: %s", ((u_int16_t)(pbody.aid << 2 )) >> 2 ,
+       ND_PRINT(" AID(%x) :%s: %s", ((uint16_t)(pbody.aid << 2 )) >> 2 ,
            CAPABILITY_PRIVACY(pbody.capability_info) ? " PRIVACY " : "",
-           (pbody.status_code < 19 ? status_text[pbody.status_code] : "n/a"));
+           (pbody.status_code < NUM_STATUSES
+               ? status_text[pbody.status_code]
+               : "n/a"));
 
-       return 1;
+       return ret;
+trunc:
+       return 0;
 }
 
 static int
-handle_reassoc_request(u_int16_t fc, const u_char *p)
+handle_reassoc_request(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                      const u_char *p, u_int length)
 {
        struct mgmt_body_t pbody;
        int offset = 0;
+       int ret;
 
        memset(&pbody, 0, sizeof(pbody));
 
-       if (!TTEST2(*p, IEEE802_11_CAPINFO_LEN + IEEE802_11_LISTENINT_LEN +
-           IEEE802_11_AP_LEN))
-               return 0;
-       pbody.capability_info = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(p);
+       ND_TCHECK_LEN(p, IEEE802_11_CAPINFO_LEN + IEEE802_11_LISTENINT_LEN +
+                     IEEE802_11_AP_LEN);
+       if (length < IEEE802_11_CAPINFO_LEN + IEEE802_11_LISTENINT_LEN +
+           IEEE802_11_AP_LEN)
+               goto trunc;
+       pbody.capability_info = GET_LE_U_2(p);
        offset += IEEE802_11_CAPINFO_LEN;
-       pbody.listen_interval = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(p+offset);
+       length -= IEEE802_11_CAPINFO_LEN;
+       pbody.listen_interval = GET_LE_U_2(p + offset);
        offset += IEEE802_11_LISTENINT_LEN;
+       length -= IEEE802_11_LISTENINT_LEN;
        memcpy(&pbody.ap, p+offset, IEEE802_11_AP_LEN);
        offset += IEEE802_11_AP_LEN;
+       length -= IEEE802_11_AP_LEN;
 
-       if (!parse_elements(&pbody, p, offset))
-               return 0;
+       ret = parse_elements(ndo, &pbody, p, offset, length);
 
-       printf(" (");
-       fn_print(pbody.ssid.ssid, NULL);
-       printf(") AP : %s", etheraddr_string( pbody.ap ));
+       PRINT_SSID(pbody);
+       ND_PRINT(" AP : %s", etheraddr_string(ndo,  pbody.ap ));
 
-       return 1;
+       return ret;
+trunc:
+       return 0;
 }
 
 static int
-handle_reassoc_response(u_int16_t fc, const u_char *p)
+handle_reassoc_response(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                       const u_char *p, u_int length)
 {
-       /* Same as a Association Reponse */
-       return handle_assoc_response(fc, p);
+       /* Same as a Association Response */
+       return handle_assoc_response(ndo, p, length);
 }
 
 static int
-handle_probe_request(u_int16_t fc, const u_char *p)
+handle_probe_request(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                    const u_char *p, u_int length)
 {
        struct mgmt_body_t  pbody;
        int offset = 0;
+       int ret;
 
        memset(&pbody, 0, sizeof(pbody));
 
-       if (!parse_elements(&pbody, p, offset))
-               return 0;
+       ret = parse_elements(ndo, &pbody, p, offset, length);
 
-       printf(" (");
-       fn_print(pbody.ssid.ssid, NULL);
-       printf(")");
+       PRINT_SSID(pbody);
        PRINT_RATES(pbody);
 
-       return 1;
+       return ret;
 }
 
 static int
-handle_probe_response(u_int16_t fc, const u_char *p)
+handle_probe_response(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                     const u_char *p, u_int length)
 {
        struct mgmt_body_t  pbody;
        int offset = 0;
+       int ret;
 
        memset(&pbody, 0, sizeof(pbody));
 
-       if (!TTEST2(*p, IEEE802_11_TSTAMP_LEN + IEEE802_11_BCNINT_LEN +
-           IEEE802_11_CAPINFO_LEN))
-               return 0;
-
+       ND_TCHECK_LEN(p, IEEE802_11_TSTAMP_LEN + IEEE802_11_BCNINT_LEN +
+                     IEEE802_11_CAPINFO_LEN);
+       if (length < IEEE802_11_TSTAMP_LEN + IEEE802_11_BCNINT_LEN +
+           IEEE802_11_CAPINFO_LEN)
+               goto trunc;
        memcpy(&pbody.timestamp, p, IEEE802_11_TSTAMP_LEN);
        offset += IEEE802_11_TSTAMP_LEN;
-       pbody.beacon_interval = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(p+offset);
+       length -= IEEE802_11_TSTAMP_LEN;
+       pbody.beacon_interval = GET_LE_U_2(p + offset);
        offset += IEEE802_11_BCNINT_LEN;
-       pbody.capability_info = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(p+offset);
+       length -= IEEE802_11_BCNINT_LEN;
+       pbody.capability_info = GET_LE_U_2(p + offset);
        offset += IEEE802_11_CAPINFO_LEN;
+       length -= IEEE802_11_CAPINFO_LEN;
 
-       if (!parse_elements(&pbody, p, offset))
-               return 0;
+       ret = parse_elements(ndo, &pbody, p, offset, length);
 
-       printf(" (");
-       fn_print(pbody.ssid.ssid, NULL);
-       printf(") ");
+       PRINT_SSID(pbody);
        PRINT_RATES(pbody);
-       printf(" CH: %u%s", pbody.ds.channel,
-           CAPABILITY_PRIVACY(pbody.capability_info) ? ", PRIVACY" : "" );
+       PRINT_DS_CHANNEL(pbody);
 
-       return 1;
+       return ret;
+trunc:
+       return 0;
 }
 
 static int
@@ -403,91 +1422,194 @@ handle_atim(void)
 }
 
 static int
-handle_disassoc(u_int16_t fc, const u_char *p)
+handle_disassoc(netdissect_options *ndo,
+               const u_char *p, u_int length)
 {
        struct mgmt_body_t  pbody;
 
        memset(&pbody, 0, sizeof(pbody));
 
-       if (!TTEST2(*p, IEEE802_11_REASON_LEN))
-               return 0;
-       pbody.reason_code = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(p);
+       ND_TCHECK_LEN(p, IEEE802_11_REASON_LEN);
+       if (length < IEEE802_11_REASON_LEN)
+               goto trunc;
+       pbody.reason_code = GET_LE_U_2(p);
 
-       printf(": %s",
-           (pbody.reason_code < 10) ? reason_text[pbody.reason_code]
-                                    : "Reserved" );
+       ND_PRINT(": %s",
+           (pbody.reason_code < NUM_REASONS)
+               ? reason_text[pbody.reason_code]
+               : "Reserved");
 
        return 1;
+trunc:
+       return 0;
 }
 
 static int
-handle_auth(u_int16_t fc, const u_char *p)
+handle_auth(netdissect_options *ndo,
+           const u_char *p, u_int length)
 {
        struct mgmt_body_t  pbody;
        int offset = 0;
+       int ret;
 
        memset(&pbody, 0, sizeof(pbody));
 
-       if (!TTEST2(*p, 6))
-               return 0;
-       pbody.auth_alg = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(p);
+       ND_TCHECK_6(p);
+       if (length < 6)
+               goto trunc;
+       pbody.auth_alg = GET_LE_U_2(p);
        offset += 2;
-       pbody.auth_trans_seq_num = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(p + offset);
+       length -= 2;
+       pbody.auth_trans_seq_num = GET_LE_U_2(p + offset);
        offset += 2;
-       pbody.status_code = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(p + offset);
+       length -= 2;
+       pbody.status_code = GET_LE_U_2(p + offset);
        offset += 2;
+       length -= 2;
 
-       if (!parse_elements(&pbody, p, offset))
-               return 0;
+       ret = parse_elements(ndo, &pbody, p, offset, length);
 
        if ((pbody.auth_alg == 1) &&
            ((pbody.auth_trans_seq_num == 2) ||
             (pbody.auth_trans_seq_num == 3))) {
-               printf(" (%s)-%x [Challenge Text] %s",
-                   (pbody.auth_alg < 4) ? auth_alg_text[pbody.auth_alg]
-                                        : "Reserved",
+               ND_PRINT(" (%s)-%x [Challenge Text] %s",
+                   (pbody.auth_alg < NUM_AUTH_ALGS)
+                       ? auth_alg_text[pbody.auth_alg]
+                       : "Reserved",
                    pbody.auth_trans_seq_num,
                    ((pbody.auth_trans_seq_num % 2)
-                       ? ((pbody.status_code < 19)
+                       ? ((pbody.status_code < NUM_STATUSES)
                               ? status_text[pbody.status_code]
                               : "n/a") : ""));
-               return 1;
+               return ret;
        }
-       printf(" (%s)-%x: %s",
-           (pbody.auth_alg < 4) ? auth_alg_text[pbody.auth_alg] : "Reserved",
+       ND_PRINT(" (%s)-%x: %s",
+           (pbody.auth_alg < NUM_AUTH_ALGS)
+               ? auth_alg_text[pbody.auth_alg]
+               : "Reserved",
            pbody.auth_trans_seq_num,
            (pbody.auth_trans_seq_num % 2)
-               ? ((pbody.status_code < 19) ? status_text[pbody.status_code]
-                                           : "n/a")
-               : "");
-
-       return 1;
+               ? ((pbody.status_code < NUM_STATUSES)
+                   ? status_text[pbody.status_code]
+                   : "n/a")
+               : "");
+
+       return ret;
+trunc:
+       return 0;
 }
 
 static int
-handle_deauth(u_int16_t fc, const struct mgmt_header_t *pmh,
-    const u_char *p)
+handle_deauth(netdissect_options *ndo,
+             const uint8_t *src, const u_char *p, u_int length)
 {
        struct mgmt_body_t  pbody;
-       int offset = 0;
        const char *reason = NULL;
 
        memset(&pbody, 0, sizeof(pbody));
 
-       if (!TTEST2(*p, IEEE802_11_REASON_LEN))
-               return 0;
-       pbody.reason_code = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(p);
-       offset += IEEE802_11_REASON_LEN;
+       ND_TCHECK_LEN(p, IEEE802_11_REASON_LEN);
+       if (length < IEEE802_11_REASON_LEN)
+               goto trunc;
+       pbody.reason_code = GET_LE_U_2(p);
+
+       reason = (pbody.reason_code < NUM_REASONS)
+                       ? reason_text[pbody.reason_code]
+                       : "Reserved";
+
+       if (ndo->ndo_eflag) {
+               ND_PRINT(": %s", reason);
+       } else {
+               ND_PRINT(" (%s): %s", etheraddr_string(ndo, src), reason);
+       }
+       return 1;
+trunc:
+       return 0;
+}
 
-       reason = (pbody.reason_code < 10) ? reason_text[pbody.reason_code]
-                                         : "Reserved";
+#define        PRINT_HT_ACTION(v) (\
+       (v) == 0 ? ND_PRINT("TxChWidth"): \
+       (v) == 1 ? ND_PRINT("MIMOPwrSave"): \
+                  ND_PRINT("Act#%u", (v)))
+#define        PRINT_BA_ACTION(v) (\
+       (v) == 0 ? ND_PRINT("ADDBA Request"): \
+       (v) == 1 ? ND_PRINT("ADDBA Response"): \
+       (v) == 2 ? ND_PRINT("DELBA"): \
+                  ND_PRINT("Act#%u", (v)))
+#define        PRINT_MESHLINK_ACTION(v) (\
+       (v) == 0 ? ND_PRINT("Request"): \
+       (v) == 1 ? ND_PRINT("Report"): \
+                  ND_PRINT("Act#%u", (v)))
+#define        PRINT_MESHPEERING_ACTION(v) (\
+       (v) == 0 ? ND_PRINT("Open"): \
+       (v) == 1 ? ND_PRINT("Confirm"): \
+       (v) == 2 ? ND_PRINT("Close"): \
+                  ND_PRINT("Act#%u", (v)))
+#define        PRINT_MESHPATH_ACTION(v) (\
+       (v) == 0 ? ND_PRINT("Request"): \
+       (v) == 1 ? ND_PRINT("Report"): \
+       (v) == 2 ? ND_PRINT("Error"): \
+       (v) == 3 ? ND_PRINT("RootAnnouncement"): \
+                  ND_PRINT("Act#%u", (v)))
+
+#define PRINT_MESH_ACTION(v) (\
+       (v) == 0 ? ND_PRINT("MeshLink"): \
+       (v) == 1 ? ND_PRINT("HWMP"): \
+       (v) == 2 ? ND_PRINT("Gate Announcement"): \
+       (v) == 3 ? ND_PRINT("Congestion Control"): \
+       (v) == 4 ? ND_PRINT("MCCA Setup Request"): \
+       (v) == 5 ? ND_PRINT("MCCA Setup Reply"): \
+       (v) == 6 ? ND_PRINT("MCCA Advertisement Request"): \
+       (v) == 7 ? ND_PRINT("MCCA Advertisement"): \
+       (v) == 8 ? ND_PRINT("MCCA Teardown"): \
+       (v) == 9 ? ND_PRINT("TBTT Adjustment Request"): \
+       (v) == 10 ? ND_PRINT("TBTT Adjustment Response"): \
+                  ND_PRINT("Act#%u", (v)))
+#define PRINT_MULTIHOP_ACTION(v) (\
+       (v) == 0 ? ND_PRINT("Proxy Update"): \
+       (v) == 1 ? ND_PRINT("Proxy Update Confirmation"): \
+                  ND_PRINT("Act#%u", (v)))
+#define PRINT_SELFPROT_ACTION(v) (\
+       (v) == 1 ? ND_PRINT("Peering Open"): \
+       (v) == 2 ? ND_PRINT("Peering Confirm"): \
+       (v) == 3 ? ND_PRINT("Peering Close"): \
+       (v) == 4 ? ND_PRINT("Group Key Inform"): \
+       (v) == 5 ? ND_PRINT("Group Key Acknowledge"): \
+                  ND_PRINT("Act#%u", (v)))
 
-       if (eflag) {
-               printf(": %s", reason);
+static int
+handle_action(netdissect_options *ndo,
+             const uint8_t *src, const u_char *p, u_int length)
+{
+       ND_TCHECK_2(p);
+       if (length < 2)
+               goto trunc;
+       if (ndo->ndo_eflag) {
+               ND_PRINT(": ");
        } else {
-               printf(" (%s): %s", etheraddr_string(pmh->sa), reason);
+               ND_PRINT(" (%s): ", etheraddr_string(ndo, src));
+       }
+       switch (GET_U_1(p)) {
+       case 0: ND_PRINT("Spectrum Management Act#%u", GET_U_1(p + 1)); break;
+       case 1: ND_PRINT("QoS Act#%u", GET_U_1(p + 1)); break;
+       case 2: ND_PRINT("DLS Act#%u", GET_U_1(p + 1)); break;
+       case 3: ND_PRINT("BA "); PRINT_BA_ACTION(GET_U_1(p + 1)); break;
+       case 7: ND_PRINT("HT "); PRINT_HT_ACTION(GET_U_1(p + 1)); break;
+       case 13: ND_PRINT("MeshAction "); PRINT_MESH_ACTION(GET_U_1(p + 1)); break;
+       case 14:
+               ND_PRINT("MultiohopAction ");
+               PRINT_MULTIHOP_ACTION(GET_U_1(p + 1)); break;
+       case 15:
+               ND_PRINT("SelfprotectAction ");
+               PRINT_SELFPROT_ACTION(GET_U_1(p + 1)); break;
+       case 127: ND_PRINT("Vendor Act#%u", GET_U_1(p + 1)); break;
+       default:
+               ND_PRINT("Reserved(%u) Act#%u", GET_U_1(p), GET_U_1(p + 1));
+               break;
        }
        return 1;
+trunc:
+       return 0;
 }
 
 
@@ -497,44 +1619,40 @@ handle_deauth(u_int16_t fc, const struct mgmt_header_t *pmh,
 
 
 static int
-mgmt_body_print(u_int16_t fc, const struct mgmt_header_t *pmh,
-    const u_char *p)
+mgmt_body_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+               uint16_t fc, const uint8_t *src, const u_char *p, u_int length)
 {
-       printf("%s", subtype_text[FC_SUBTYPE(fc)]);
+       ND_PRINT("%s", tok2str(st_str, "Unhandled Management subtype(%x)", FC_SUBTYPE(fc)));
 
+       /* There may be a problem w/ AP not having this bit set */
+       if (FC_PROTECTED(fc))
+               return wep_print(ndo, p);
        switch (FC_SUBTYPE(fc)) {
        case ST_ASSOC_REQUEST:
-               return handle_assoc_request(fc, p);
+               return handle_assoc_request(ndo, p, length);
        case ST_ASSOC_RESPONSE:
-               return handle_assoc_response(fc, p);
+               return handle_assoc_response(ndo, p, length);
        case ST_REASSOC_REQUEST:
-               return handle_reassoc_request(fc, p);
+               return handle_reassoc_request(ndo, p, length);
        case ST_REASSOC_RESPONSE:
-               return handle_reassoc_response(fc, p);
+               return handle_reassoc_response(ndo, p, length);
        case ST_PROBE_REQUEST:
-               return handle_probe_request(fc, p);
+               return handle_probe_request(ndo, p, length);
        case ST_PROBE_RESPONSE:
-               return handle_probe_response(fc, p);
+               return handle_probe_response(ndo, p, length);
        case ST_BEACON:
-               return handle_beacon(fc, p);
+               return handle_beacon(ndo, p, length);
        case ST_ATIM:
                return handle_atim();
        case ST_DISASSOC:
-               return handle_disassoc(fc, p);
+               return handle_disassoc(ndo, p, length);
        case ST_AUTH:
-               if (!TTEST2(*p, 3))
-                       return 0;
-               if ((p[0] == 0 ) && (p[1] == 0) && (p[2] == 0)) {
-                       printf("Authentication (Shared-Key)-3 ");
-                       return wep_print(p);
-               }
-               return handle_auth(fc, p);
+               return handle_auth(ndo, p, length);
        case ST_DEAUTH:
-               return handle_deauth(fc, pmh, p);
-               break;
+               return handle_deauth(ndo, src, p, length);
+       case ST_ACTION:
+               return handle_action(ndo, src, p, length);
        default:
-               printf("Unhandled Management subtype(%x)",
-                   FC_SUBTYPE(fc));
                return 1;
        }
 }
@@ -545,66 +1663,70 @@ mgmt_body_print(u_int16_t fc, const struct mgmt_header_t *pmh,
  *********************************************************************************/
 
 static int
-ctrl_body_print(u_int16_t fc, const u_char *p)
+ctrl_body_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+               uint16_t fc, const u_char *p)
 {
+       ND_PRINT("%s", tok2str(ctrl_str, "Unknown Ctrl Subtype", FC_SUBTYPE(fc)));
        switch (FC_SUBTYPE(fc)) {
+       case CTRL_CONTROL_WRAPPER:
+               /* XXX - requires special handling */
+               break;
+       case CTRL_BAR:
+               ND_TCHECK_LEN(p, CTRL_BAR_HDRLEN);
+               if (!ndo->ndo_eflag)
+                       ND_PRINT(" RA:%s TA:%s CTL(%x) SEQ(%u) ",
+                           etheraddr_string(ndo, ((const struct ctrl_bar_hdr_t *)p)->ra),
+                           etheraddr_string(ndo, ((const struct ctrl_bar_hdr_t *)p)->ta),
+                           GET_LE_U_2(((const struct ctrl_bar_hdr_t *)p)->ctl),
+                           GET_LE_U_2(((const struct ctrl_bar_hdr_t *)p)->seq));
+               break;
+       case CTRL_BA:
+               ND_TCHECK_LEN(p, CTRL_BA_HDRLEN);
+               if (!ndo->ndo_eflag)
+                       ND_PRINT(" RA:%s ",
+                           etheraddr_string(ndo, ((const struct ctrl_ba_hdr_t *)p)->ra));
+               break;
        case CTRL_PS_POLL:
-               printf("Power Save-Poll");
-               if (!TTEST2(*p, CTRL_PS_POLL_HDRLEN))
-                       return 0;
-               printf(" AID(%x)",
-                   EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(&(((const struct ctrl_ps_poll_t *)p)->aid)));
+               ND_TCHECK_LEN(p, CTRL_PS_POLL_HDRLEN);
+               ND_PRINT(" AID(%x)",
+                   GET_LE_U_2(((const struct ctrl_ps_poll_hdr_t *)p)->aid));
                break;
        case CTRL_RTS:
-               printf("Request-To-Send");
-               if (!TTEST2(*p, CTRL_RTS_HDRLEN))
-                       return 0;
-               if (!eflag)
-                       printf(" TA:%s ",
-                           etheraddr_string(((const struct ctrl_rts_t *)p)->ta));
+               ND_TCHECK_LEN(p, CTRL_RTS_HDRLEN);
+               if (!ndo->ndo_eflag)
+                       ND_PRINT(" TA:%s ",
+                           etheraddr_string(ndo, ((const struct ctrl_rts_hdr_t *)p)->ta));
                break;
        case CTRL_CTS:
-               printf("Clear-To-Send");
-               if (!TTEST2(*p, CTRL_CTS_HDRLEN))
-                       return 0;
-               if (!eflag)
-                       printf(" RA:%s ",
-                           etheraddr_string(((const struct ctrl_cts_t *)p)->ra));
+               ND_TCHECK_LEN(p, CTRL_CTS_HDRLEN);
+               if (!ndo->ndo_eflag)
+                       ND_PRINT(" RA:%s ",
+                           etheraddr_string(ndo, ((const struct ctrl_cts_hdr_t *)p)->ra));
                break;
        case CTRL_ACK:
-               printf("Acknowledgment");
-               if (!TTEST2(*p, CTRL_ACK_HDRLEN))
-                       return 0;
-               if (!eflag)
-                       printf(" RA:%s ",
-                           etheraddr_string(((const struct ctrl_ack_t *)p)->ra));
+               ND_TCHECK_LEN(p, CTRL_ACK_HDRLEN);
+               if (!ndo->ndo_eflag)
+                       ND_PRINT(" RA:%s ",
+                           etheraddr_string(ndo, ((const struct ctrl_ack_hdr_t *)p)->ra));
                break;
        case CTRL_CF_END:
-               printf("CF-End");
-               if (!TTEST2(*p, CTRL_END_HDRLEN))
-                       return 0;
-               if (!eflag)
-                       printf(" RA:%s ",
-                           etheraddr_string(((const struct ctrl_end_t *)p)->ra));
+               ND_TCHECK_LEN(p, CTRL_END_HDRLEN);
+               if (!ndo->ndo_eflag)
+                       ND_PRINT(" RA:%s ",
+                           etheraddr_string(ndo, ((const struct ctrl_end_hdr_t *)p)->ra));
                break;
        case CTRL_END_ACK:
-               printf("CF-End+CF-Ack");
-               if (!TTEST2(*p, CTRL_END_ACK_HDRLEN))
-                       return 0;
-               if (!eflag)
-                       printf(" RA:%s ",
-                           etheraddr_string(((const struct ctrl_end_ack_t *)p)->ra));
+               ND_TCHECK_LEN(p, CTRL_END_ACK_HDRLEN);
+               if (!ndo->ndo_eflag)
+                       ND_PRINT(" RA:%s ",
+                           etheraddr_string(ndo, ((const struct ctrl_end_ack_hdr_t *)p)->ra));
                break;
-       default:
-               printf("Unknown Ctrl Subtype");
        }
        return 1;
+trunc:
+       return 0;
 }
 
-/*
- * Print Header funcs
- */
-
 /*
  *  Data Frame - Address field contents
  *
@@ -615,73 +1737,38 @@ ctrl_body_print(u_int16_t fc, const u_char *p)
  *    1    |  1      |  RA    | TA     | DA     | SA
  */
 
+/*
+ * Function to get source and destination MAC addresses for a data frame.
+ */
 static void
-data_header_print(u_int16_t fc, const u_char *p, const u_int8_t **srcp,
-    const u_int8_t **dstp)
+get_data_src_dst_mac(uint16_t fc, const u_char *p, const uint8_t **srcp,
+                    const uint8_t **dstp)
 {
-       switch (FC_SUBTYPE(fc)) {
-       case DATA_DATA:
-       case DATA_NODATA:
-               break;
-       case DATA_DATA_CF_ACK:
-       case DATA_NODATA_CF_ACK:
-               printf("CF Ack ");
-               break;
-       case DATA_DATA_CF_POLL:
-       case DATA_NODATA_CF_POLL:
-               printf("CF Poll ");
-               break;
-       case DATA_DATA_CF_ACK_POLL:
-       case DATA_NODATA_CF_ACK_POLL:
-               printf("CF Ack/Poll ");
-               break;
-       }
-
 #define ADDR1  (p + 4)
 #define ADDR2  (p + 10)
 #define ADDR3  (p + 16)
 #define ADDR4  (p + 24)
 
-       if (!FC_TO_DS(fc) && !FC_FROM_DS(fc)) {
-               if (srcp != NULL)
+       if (!FC_TO_DS(fc)) {
+               if (!FC_FROM_DS(fc)) {
+                       /* not To DS and not From DS */
                        *srcp = ADDR2;
-               if (dstp != NULL)
                        *dstp = ADDR1;
-               if (!eflag)
-                       return;
-               printf("DA:%s SA:%s BSSID:%s ",
-                   etheraddr_string(ADDR1), etheraddr_string(ADDR2),
-                   etheraddr_string(ADDR3));
-       } else if (!FC_TO_DS(fc) && FC_FROM_DS(fc)) {
-               if (srcp != NULL)
+               } else {
+                       /* not To DS and From DS */
                        *srcp = ADDR3;
-               if (dstp != NULL)
                        *dstp = ADDR1;
-               if (!eflag)
-                       return;
-               printf("DA:%s BSSID:%s SA:%s ",
-                   etheraddr_string(ADDR1), etheraddr_string(ADDR2),
-                   etheraddr_string(ADDR3));
-       } else if (FC_TO_DS(fc) && !FC_FROM_DS(fc)) {
-               if (srcp != NULL)
+               }
+       } else {
+               if (!FC_FROM_DS(fc)) {
+                       /* From DS and not To DS */
                        *srcp = ADDR2;
-               if (dstp != NULL)
                        *dstp = ADDR3;
-               if (!eflag)
-                       return;
-               printf("BSSID:%s SA:%s DA:%s ",
-                   etheraddr_string(ADDR1), etheraddr_string(ADDR2),
-                   etheraddr_string(ADDR3));
-       } else if (FC_TO_DS(fc) && FC_FROM_DS(fc)) {
-               if (srcp != NULL)
+               } else {
+                       /* To DS and From DS */
                        *srcp = ADDR4;
-               if (dstp != NULL)
                        *dstp = ADDR3;
-               if (!eflag)
-                       return;
-               printf("RA:%s TA:%s DA:%s SA:%s ",
-                   etheraddr_string(ADDR1), etheraddr_string(ADDR2),
-                   etheraddr_string(ADDR3), etheraddr_string(ADDR4));
+               }
        }
 
 #undef ADDR1
@@ -691,8 +1778,7 @@ data_header_print(u_int16_t fc, const u_char *p, const u_int8_t **srcp,
 }
 
 static void
-mgmt_header_print(const u_char *p, const u_int8_t **srcp,
-    const u_int8_t **dstp)
+get_mgmt_src_dst_mac(const u_char *p, const uint8_t **srcp, const uint8_t **dstp)
 {
        const struct mgmt_header_t *hp = (const struct mgmt_header_t *) p;
 
@@ -700,68 +1786,139 @@ mgmt_header_print(const u_char *p, const u_int8_t **srcp,
                *srcp = hp->sa;
        if (dstp != NULL)
                *dstp = hp->da;
-       if (!eflag)
-               return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Print Header funcs
+ */
+
+static void
+data_header_print(netdissect_options *ndo, uint16_t fc, const u_char *p)
+{
+       u_int subtype = FC_SUBTYPE(fc);
+
+       if (DATA_FRAME_IS_CF_ACK(subtype) || DATA_FRAME_IS_CF_POLL(subtype) ||
+           DATA_FRAME_IS_QOS(subtype)) {
+               ND_PRINT("CF ");
+               if (DATA_FRAME_IS_CF_ACK(subtype)) {
+                       if (DATA_FRAME_IS_CF_POLL(subtype))
+                               ND_PRINT("Ack/Poll");
+                       else
+                               ND_PRINT("Ack");
+               } else {
+                       if (DATA_FRAME_IS_CF_POLL(subtype))
+                               ND_PRINT("Poll");
+               }
+               if (DATA_FRAME_IS_QOS(subtype))
+                       ND_PRINT("+QoS");
+               ND_PRINT(" ");
+       }
+
+#define ADDR1  (p + 4)
+#define ADDR2  (p + 10)
+#define ADDR3  (p + 16)
+#define ADDR4  (p + 24)
 
-       printf("BSSID:%s DA:%s SA:%s ",
-           etheraddr_string((hp)->bssid), etheraddr_string((hp)->da),
-           etheraddr_string((hp)->sa));
+       if (!FC_TO_DS(fc) && !FC_FROM_DS(fc)) {
+               ND_PRINT("DA:%s SA:%s BSSID:%s ",
+                   etheraddr_string(ndo, ADDR1), etheraddr_string(ndo, ADDR2),
+                   etheraddr_string(ndo, ADDR3));
+       } else if (!FC_TO_DS(fc) && FC_FROM_DS(fc)) {
+               ND_PRINT("DA:%s BSSID:%s SA:%s ",
+                   etheraddr_string(ndo, ADDR1), etheraddr_string(ndo, ADDR2),
+                   etheraddr_string(ndo, ADDR3));
+       } else if (FC_TO_DS(fc) && !FC_FROM_DS(fc)) {
+               ND_PRINT("BSSID:%s SA:%s DA:%s ",
+                   etheraddr_string(ndo, ADDR1), etheraddr_string(ndo, ADDR2),
+                   etheraddr_string(ndo, ADDR3));
+       } else if (FC_TO_DS(fc) && FC_FROM_DS(fc)) {
+               ND_PRINT("RA:%s TA:%s DA:%s SA:%s ",
+                   etheraddr_string(ndo, ADDR1), etheraddr_string(ndo, ADDR2),
+                   etheraddr_string(ndo, ADDR3), etheraddr_string(ndo, ADDR4));
+       }
+
+#undef ADDR1
+#undef ADDR2
+#undef ADDR3
+#undef ADDR4
 }
 
 static void
-ctrl_header_print(u_int16_t fc, const u_char *p, const u_int8_t **srcp,
-    const u_int8_t **dstp)
+mgmt_header_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
 {
-       if (srcp != NULL)
-               *srcp = NULL;
-       if (dstp != NULL)
-               *dstp = NULL;
-       if (!eflag)
-               return;
+       const struct mgmt_header_t *hp = (const struct mgmt_header_t *) p;
+
+       ND_PRINT("BSSID:%s DA:%s SA:%s ",
+           etheraddr_string(ndo, (hp)->bssid), etheraddr_string(ndo, (hp)->da),
+           etheraddr_string(ndo, (hp)->sa));
+}
 
+static void
+ctrl_header_print(netdissect_options *ndo, uint16_t fc, const u_char *p)
+{
        switch (FC_SUBTYPE(fc)) {
+       case CTRL_BAR:
+               ND_PRINT(" RA:%s TA:%s CTL(%x) SEQ(%u) ",
+                   etheraddr_string(ndo, ((const struct ctrl_bar_hdr_t *)p)->ra),
+                   etheraddr_string(ndo, ((const struct ctrl_bar_hdr_t *)p)->ta),
+                   GET_LE_U_2(((const struct ctrl_bar_hdr_t *)p)->ctl),
+                   GET_LE_U_2(((const struct ctrl_bar_hdr_t *)p)->seq));
+               break;
+       case CTRL_BA:
+               ND_PRINT("RA:%s ",
+                   etheraddr_string(ndo, ((const struct ctrl_ba_hdr_t *)p)->ra));
+               break;
        case CTRL_PS_POLL:
-               printf("BSSID:%s TA:%s ",
-                   etheraddr_string(((const struct ctrl_ps_poll_t *)p)->bssid),
-                   etheraddr_string(((const struct ctrl_ps_poll_t *)p)->ta));
+               ND_PRINT("BSSID:%s TA:%s ",
+                   etheraddr_string(ndo, ((const struct ctrl_ps_poll_hdr_t *)p)->bssid),
+                   etheraddr_string(ndo, ((const struct ctrl_ps_poll_hdr_t *)p)->ta));
                break;
        case CTRL_RTS:
-               printf("RA:%s TA:%s ",
-                   etheraddr_string(((const struct ctrl_rts_t *)p)->ra),
-                   etheraddr_string(((const struct ctrl_rts_t *)p)->ta));
+               ND_PRINT("RA:%s TA:%s ",
+                   etheraddr_string(ndo, ((const struct ctrl_rts_hdr_t *)p)->ra),
+                   etheraddr_string(ndo, ((const struct ctrl_rts_hdr_t *)p)->ta));
                break;
        case CTRL_CTS:
-               printf("RA:%s ",
-                   etheraddr_string(((const struct ctrl_cts_t *)p)->ra));
+               ND_PRINT("RA:%s ",
+                   etheraddr_string(ndo, ((const struct ctrl_cts_hdr_t *)p)->ra));
                break;
        case CTRL_ACK:
-               printf("RA:%s ",
-                   etheraddr_string(((const struct ctrl_ack_t *)p)->ra));
+               ND_PRINT("RA:%s ",
+                   etheraddr_string(ndo, ((const struct ctrl_ack_hdr_t *)p)->ra));
                break;
        case CTRL_CF_END:
-               printf("RA:%s BSSID:%s ",
-                   etheraddr_string(((const struct ctrl_end_t *)p)->ra),
-                   etheraddr_string(((const struct ctrl_end_t *)p)->bssid));
+               ND_PRINT("RA:%s BSSID:%s ",
+                   etheraddr_string(ndo, ((const struct ctrl_end_hdr_t *)p)->ra),
+                   etheraddr_string(ndo, ((const struct ctrl_end_hdr_t *)p)->bssid));
                break;
        case CTRL_END_ACK:
-               printf("RA:%s BSSID:%s ",
-                   etheraddr_string(((const struct ctrl_end_ack_t *)p)->ra),
-                   etheraddr_string(((const struct ctrl_end_ack_t *)p)->bssid));
+               ND_PRINT("RA:%s BSSID:%s ",
+                   etheraddr_string(ndo, ((const struct ctrl_end_ack_hdr_t *)p)->ra),
+                   etheraddr_string(ndo, ((const struct ctrl_end_ack_hdr_t *)p)->bssid));
                break;
        default:
-               printf("(H) Unknown Ctrl Subtype");
+               /* We shouldn't get here - we should already have quit */
                break;
        }
 }
 
 static int
-extract_header_length(u_int16_t fc)
+extract_header_length(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                     uint16_t fc)
 {
+       int len;
+
        switch (FC_TYPE(fc)) {
        case T_MGMT:
                return MGMT_HDRLEN;
        case T_CTRL:
                switch (FC_SUBTYPE(fc)) {
+               case CTRL_CONTROL_WRAPPER:
+                       return CTRL_CONTROL_WRAPPER_HDRLEN;
+               case CTRL_BAR:
+                       return CTRL_BAR_HDRLEN;
+               case CTRL_BA:
+                       return CTRL_BA_HDRLEN;
                case CTRL_PS_POLL:
                        return CTRL_PS_POLL_HDRLEN;
                case CTRL_RTS:
@@ -775,85 +1932,138 @@ extract_header_length(u_int16_t fc)
                case CTRL_END_ACK:
                        return CTRL_END_ACK_HDRLEN;
                default:
+                       ND_PRINT("unknown 802.11 ctrl frame subtype (%u)", FC_SUBTYPE(fc));
                        return 0;
                }
        case T_DATA:
-               return (FC_TO_DS(fc) && FC_FROM_DS(fc)) ? 30 : 24;
+               len = (FC_TO_DS(fc) && FC_FROM_DS(fc)) ? 30 : 24;
+               if (DATA_FRAME_IS_QOS(FC_SUBTYPE(fc)))
+                       len += 2;
+               return len;
        default:
-               printf("unknown IEEE802.11 frame type (%d)", FC_TYPE(fc));
+               ND_PRINT("unknown 802.11 frame type (%u)", FC_TYPE(fc));
                return 0;
        }
 }
 
+static int
+extract_mesh_header_length(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
+{
+       return (GET_U_1(p) &~ 3) ? 0 : 6*(1 + (GET_U_1(p) & 3));
+}
+
 /*
- * Print the 802.11 MAC header if eflag is set, and set "*srcp" and "*dstp"
- * to point to the source and destination MAC addresses in any case if
- * "srcp" and "dstp" aren't null.
+ * Print the 802.11 MAC header.
  */
-static inline void
-ieee_802_11_hdr_print(u_int16_t fc, const u_char *p, const u_int8_t **srcp,
-    const u_int8_t **dstp)
+static void
+ieee_802_11_hdr_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                     uint16_t fc, const u_char *p, u_int hdrlen,
+                     u_int meshdrlen)
 {
-       if (vflag) {
+       if (ndo->ndo_vflag) {
                if (FC_MORE_DATA(fc))
-                       printf("More Data ");
+                       ND_PRINT("More Data ");
                if (FC_MORE_FLAG(fc))
-                       printf("More Fragments ");
+                       ND_PRINT("More Fragments ");
                if (FC_POWER_MGMT(fc))
-                       printf("Pwr Mgmt ");
+                       ND_PRINT("Pwr Mgmt ");
                if (FC_RETRY(fc))
-                       printf("Retry ");
+                       ND_PRINT("Retry ");
                if (FC_ORDER(fc))
-                       printf("Strictly Ordered ");
-               if (FC_WEP(fc))
-                       printf("WEP Encrypted ");
+                       ND_PRINT("Strictly Ordered ");
+               if (FC_PROTECTED(fc))
+                       ND_PRINT("Protected ");
                if (FC_TYPE(fc) != T_CTRL || FC_SUBTYPE(fc) != CTRL_PS_POLL)
-                       printf("%dus ",
-                           EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(
-                               &((const struct mgmt_header_t *)p)->duration));
+                       ND_PRINT("%uus ",
+                           GET_LE_U_2(((const struct mgmt_header_t *)p)->duration));
+       }
+       if (meshdrlen != 0) {
+               const struct meshcntl_t *mc =
+                   (const struct meshcntl_t *)(p + hdrlen - meshdrlen);
+               u_int ae = GET_U_1(mc->flags) & 3;
+
+               ND_PRINT("MeshData (AE %u TTL %u seq %u", ae,
+                   GET_U_1(mc->ttl), GET_LE_U_4(mc->seq));
+               if (ae > 0)
+                       ND_PRINT(" A4:%s", etheraddr_string(ndo, mc->addr4));
+               if (ae > 1)
+                       ND_PRINT(" A5:%s", etheraddr_string(ndo, mc->addr5));
+               if (ae > 2)
+                       ND_PRINT(" A6:%s", etheraddr_string(ndo, mc->addr6));
+               ND_PRINT(") ");
        }
 
        switch (FC_TYPE(fc)) {
        case T_MGMT:
-               mgmt_header_print(p, srcp, dstp);
+               mgmt_header_print(ndo, p);
                break;
        case T_CTRL:
-               ctrl_header_print(fc, p, srcp, dstp);
+               ctrl_header_print(ndo, fc, p);
                break;
        case T_DATA:
-               data_header_print(fc, p, srcp, dstp);
+               data_header_print(ndo, fc, p);
                break;
        default:
-               printf("(header) unknown IEEE802.11 frame type (%d)",
-                   FC_TYPE(fc));
-               *srcp = NULL;
-               *dstp = NULL;
                break;
        }
 }
 
 static u_int
-ieee802_11_print(const u_char *p, u_int length, u_int caplen)
+ieee802_11_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                const u_char *p, u_int length, u_int orig_caplen, int pad,
+                u_int fcslen)
 {
-       u_int16_t fc;
-       u_int hdrlen;
-       const u_int8_t *src, *dst;
-       u_short extracted_ethertype;
+       uint16_t fc;
+       u_int caplen, hdrlen, meshdrlen;
+       struct lladdr_info src, dst;
+       int llc_hdrlen;
+
+       ndo->ndo_protocol = "802.11";
+       caplen = orig_caplen;
+       /* Remove FCS, if present */
+       if (length < fcslen) {
+               nd_print_trunc(ndo);
+               return caplen;
+       }
+       length -= fcslen;
+       if (caplen > length) {
+               /* Amount of FCS in actual packet data, if any */
+               fcslen = caplen - length;
+               caplen -= fcslen;
+               ndo->ndo_snapend -= fcslen;
+       }
 
        if (caplen < IEEE802_11_FC_LEN) {
-               printf("[|802.11]");
-               return caplen;
+               nd_print_trunc(ndo);
+               return orig_caplen;
        }
 
-       fc = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(p);
-       hdrlen = extract_header_length(fc);
+       fc = GET_LE_U_2(p);
+       hdrlen = extract_header_length(ndo, fc);
+       if (hdrlen == 0) {
+               /* Unknown frame type or control frame subtype; quit. */
+               return (0);
+       }
+       if (pad)
+               hdrlen = roundup2(hdrlen, 4);
+       if (ndo->ndo_Hflag && FC_TYPE(fc) == T_DATA &&
+           DATA_FRAME_IS_QOS(FC_SUBTYPE(fc))) {
+               if(!ND_TTEST_1(p + hdrlen)) {
+                       nd_print_trunc(ndo);
+                       return hdrlen;
+               }
+               meshdrlen = extract_mesh_header_length(ndo, p + hdrlen);
+               hdrlen += meshdrlen;
+       } else
+               meshdrlen = 0;
 
        if (caplen < hdrlen) {
-               printf("[|802.11]");
+               nd_print_trunc(ndo);
                return hdrlen;
        }
 
-       ieee_802_11_hdr_print(fc, p, &src, &dst);
+       if (ndo->ndo_eflag)
+               ieee_802_11_hdr_print(ndo, fc, p, hdrlen, meshdrlen);
 
        /*
         * Go past the 802.11 header.
@@ -862,46 +2072,49 @@ ieee802_11_print(const u_char *p, u_int length, u_int caplen)
        caplen -= hdrlen;
        p += hdrlen;
 
+       src.addr_string = etheraddr_string;
+       dst.addr_string = etheraddr_string;
        switch (FC_TYPE(fc)) {
        case T_MGMT:
-               if (!mgmt_body_print(fc,
-                   (const struct mgmt_header_t *)(p - hdrlen), p)) {
-                       printf("[|802.11]");
+               get_mgmt_src_dst_mac(p - hdrlen, &src.addr, &dst.addr);
+               if (!mgmt_body_print(ndo, fc, src.addr, p, length)) {
+                       nd_print_trunc(ndo);
                        return hdrlen;
                }
                break;
        case T_CTRL:
-               if (!ctrl_body_print(fc, p - hdrlen)) {
-                       printf("[|802.11]");
+               if (!ctrl_body_print(ndo, fc, p - hdrlen)) {
+                       nd_print_trunc(ndo);
                        return hdrlen;
                }
                break;
        case T_DATA:
+               if (DATA_FRAME_IS_NULL(FC_SUBTYPE(fc)))
+                       return hdrlen;  /* no-data frame */
                /* There may be a problem w/ AP not having this bit set */
-               if (FC_WEP(fc)) {
-                       if (!wep_print(p)) {
-                               printf("[|802.11]");
+               if (FC_PROTECTED(fc)) {
+                       ND_PRINT("Data");
+                       if (!wep_print(ndo, p)) {
+                               nd_print_trunc(ndo);
                                return hdrlen;
                        }
-               } else if (llc_print(p, length, caplen, dst, src,
-                   &extracted_ethertype) == 0) {
-                       /*
-                        * Some kinds of LLC packet we cannot
-                        * handle intelligently
-                        */
-                       if (!eflag)
-                               ieee_802_11_hdr_print(fc, p - hdrlen, NULL,
-                                   NULL);
-                       if (extracted_ethertype)
-                               printf("(LLC %s) ",
-                                   etherproto_string(
-                                       htons(extracted_ethertype)));
-                       if (!xflag && !qflag)
-                               default_print(p, caplen);
+               } else {
+                       get_data_src_dst_mac(fc, p - hdrlen, &src.addr, &dst.addr);
+                       llc_hdrlen = llc_print(ndo, p, length, caplen, &src, &dst);
+                       if (llc_hdrlen < 0) {
+                               /*
+                                * Some kinds of LLC packet we cannot
+                                * handle intelligently
+                                */
+                               if (!ndo->ndo_suppress_default_print)
+                                       ND_DEFAULTPRINT(p, caplen);
+                               llc_hdrlen = -llc_hdrlen;
+                       }
+                       hdrlen += llc_hdrlen;
                }
                break;
        default:
-               printf("unknown 802.11 frame type (%d)", FC_TYPE(fc));
+               /* We shouldn't get here - we should already have quit */
                break;
        }
 
@@ -911,94 +2124,1251 @@ ieee802_11_print(const u_char *p, u_int length, u_int caplen)
 /*
  * This is the top level routine of the printer.  'p' points
  * to the 802.11 header of the packet, 'h->ts' is the timestamp,
- * 'h->length' is the length of the packet off the wire, and 'h->caplen'
+ * 'h->len' is the length of the packet off the wire, and 'h->caplen'
  * is the number of bytes actually captured.
  */
 u_int
-ieee802_11_if_print(const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
+ieee802_11_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                   const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
 {
-       return ieee802_11_print(p, h->len, h->caplen);
+       ndo->ndo_protocol = "802.11_if";
+       return ieee802_11_print(ndo, p, h->len, h->caplen, 0, 0);
 }
 
-static u_int
-ieee802_11_radio_print(const u_char *p, u_int length, u_int caplen)
-{
-       u_int32_t caphdr_len;
 
-       caphdr_len = EXTRACT_32BITS(p + 4);
-       if (caphdr_len < 8) {
-               /*
-                * Yow!  The capture header length is claimed not
-                * to be large enough to include even the version
-                * cookie or capture header length!
-                */
-               printf("[|802.11]");
-               return caplen;
-       }
+/* $FreeBSD: src/sys/net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h,v 1.5 2005/01/22 20:12:05 sam Exp $ */
+/* NetBSD: ieee802_11_radio.h,v 1.2 2006/02/26 03:04:03 dyoung Exp  */
 
-       if (caplen < caphdr_len) {
-               printf("[|802.11]");
-               return caplen;
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 David Young.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. The name of David Young may not be used to endorse or promote
+ *    products derived from this software without specific prior
+ *    written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY DAVID YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND ANY
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+ * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
+ * PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL DAVID
+ * YOUNG BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
+ * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+ * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
+ * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
+ * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
+ * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/* A generic radio capture format is desirable. It must be
+ * rigidly defined (e.g., units for fields should be given),
+ * and easily extensible.
+ *
+ * The following is an extensible radio capture format. It is
+ * based on a bitmap indicating which fields are present.
+ *
+ * I am trying to describe precisely what the application programmer
+ * should expect in the following, and for that reason I tell the
+ * units and origin of each measurement (where it applies), or else I
+ * use sufficiently weaselly language ("is a monotonically nondecreasing
+ * function of...") that I cannot set false expectations for lawyerly
+ * readers.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The radio capture header precedes the 802.11 header.
+ *
+ * Note well: all radiotap fields are little-endian.
+ */
+struct ieee80211_radiotap_header {
+       nd_uint8_t      it_version;     /* Version 0. Only increases
+                                        * for drastic changes,
+                                        * introduction of compatible
+                                        * new fields does not count.
+                                        */
+       nd_uint8_t      it_pad;
+       nd_uint16_t     it_len;         /* length of the whole
+                                        * header in bytes, including
+                                        * it_version, it_pad,
+                                        * it_len, and data fields.
+                                        */
+       nd_uint32_t     it_present;     /* A bitmap telling which
+                                        * fields are present. Set bit 31
+                                        * (0x80000000) to extend the
+                                        * bitmap by another 32 bits.
+                                        * Additional extensions are made
+                                        * by setting bit 31.
+                                        */
+};
+
+/* Name                                 Data type       Units
+ * ----                                 ---------       -----
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TSFT              uint64_t       microseconds
+ *
+ *      Value in microseconds of the MAC's 64-bit 802.11 Time
+ *      Synchronization Function timer when the first bit of the
+ *      MPDU arrived at the MAC. For received frames, only.
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_CHANNEL           2 x uint16_t   MHz, bitmap
+ *
+ *      Tx/Rx frequency in MHz, followed by flags (see below).
+ *     Note that IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_XCHANNEL must be used to
+ *     represent an HT channel as there is not enough room in
+ *     the flags word.
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FHSS              uint16_t       see below
+ *
+ *      For frequency-hopping radios, the hop set (first byte)
+ *      and pattern (second byte).
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RATE              uint8_t        500kb/s or index
+ *
+ *      Tx/Rx data rate.  If bit 0x80 is set then it represents an
+ *     an MCS index and not an IEEE rate.
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_ANTSIGNAL     int8_t         decibels from
+ *                                                     one milliwatt (dBm)
+ *
+ *      RF signal power at the antenna, decibel difference from
+ *      one milliwatt.
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_ANTNOISE      int8_t         decibels from
+ *                                                     one milliwatt (dBm)
+ *
+ *      RF noise power at the antenna, decibel difference from one
+ *      milliwatt.
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_ANTSIGNAL      uint8_t        decibel (dB)
+ *
+ *      RF signal power at the antenna, decibel difference from an
+ *      arbitrary, fixed reference.
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_ANTNOISE       uint8_t        decibel (dB)
+ *
+ *      RF noise power at the antenna, decibel difference from an
+ *      arbitrary, fixed reference point.
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_LOCK_QUALITY      uint16_t       unitless
+ *
+ *      Quality of Barker code lock. Unitless. Monotonically
+ *      nondecreasing with "better" lock strength. Called "Signal
+ *      Quality" in datasheets.  (Is there a standard way to measure
+ *      this?)
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TX_ATTENUATION    uint16_t       unitless
+ *
+ *      Transmit power expressed as unitless distance from max
+ *      power set at factory calibration.  0 is max power.
+ *      Monotonically nondecreasing with lower power levels.
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_TX_ATTENUATION uint16_t       decibels (dB)
+ *
+ *      Transmit power expressed as decibel distance from max power
+ *      set at factory calibration.  0 is max power.  Monotonically
+ *      nondecreasing with lower power levels.
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_TX_POWER      int8_t         decibels from
+ *                                                     one milliwatt (dBm)
+ *
+ *      Transmit power expressed as dBm (decibels from a 1 milliwatt
+ *      reference). This is the absolute power level measured at
+ *      the antenna port.
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FLAGS             uint8_t        bitmap
+ *
+ *      Properties of transmitted and received frames. See flags
+ *      defined below.
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_ANTENNA           uint8_t        antenna index
+ *
+ *      Unitless indication of the Rx/Tx antenna for this packet.
+ *      The first antenna is antenna 0.
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RX_FLAGS          uint16_t       bitmap
+ *
+ *     Properties of received frames. See flags defined below.
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_XCHANNEL          uint32_t       bitmap
+ *                                     uint16_t       MHz
+ *                                     uint8_t        channel number
+ *                                     uint8_t        .5 dBm
+ *
+ *     Extended channel specification: flags (see below) followed by
+ *     frequency in MHz, the corresponding IEEE channel number, and
+ *     finally the maximum regulatory transmit power cap in .5 dBm
+ *     units.  This property supersedes IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_CHANNEL
+ *     and only one of the two should be present.
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS              uint8_t        known
+ *                                     uint8_t        flags
+ *                                     uint8_t        mcs
+ *
+ *     Bitset indicating which fields have known values, followed
+ *     by bitset of flag values, followed by the MCS rate index as
+ *     in IEEE 802.11n.
+ *
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_AMPDU_STATUS     u32, u16, u8, u8        unitless
+ *
+ *     Contains the AMPDU information for the subframe.
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT      u16, u8, u8, u8[4], u8, u8, u16
+ *
+ *     Contains VHT information about this frame.
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VENDOR_NAMESPACE
+ *                                     uint8_t  OUI[3]
+ *                                      uint8_t        subspace
+ *                                      uint16_t       length
+ *
+ *     The Vendor Namespace Field contains three sub-fields. The first
+ *     sub-field is 3 bytes long. It contains the vendor's IEEE 802
+ *     Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUI). The fourth byte is a
+ *     vendor-specific "namespace selector."
+ *
+ */
+enum ieee80211_radiotap_type {
+       IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TSFT = 0,
+       IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FLAGS = 1,
+       IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RATE = 2,
+       IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_CHANNEL = 3,
+       IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FHSS = 4,
+       IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_ANTSIGNAL = 5,
+       IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_ANTNOISE = 6,
+       IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_LOCK_QUALITY = 7,
+       IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TX_ATTENUATION = 8,
+       IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_TX_ATTENUATION = 9,
+       IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_TX_POWER = 10,
+       IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_ANTENNA = 11,
+       IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_ANTSIGNAL = 12,
+       IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_ANTNOISE = 13,
+       IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RX_FLAGS = 14,
+       /* NB: gap for netbsd definitions */
+       IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_XCHANNEL = 18,
+       IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS = 19,
+       IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_AMPDU_STATUS = 20,
+       IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT = 21,
+       IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_NAMESPACE = 29,
+       IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VENDOR_NAMESPACE = 30,
+       IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_EXT = 31
+};
+
+/* channel attributes */
+#define        IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO    0x00010 /* Turbo channel */
+#define        IEEE80211_CHAN_CCK      0x00020 /* CCK channel */
+#define        IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM     0x00040 /* OFDM channel */
+#define        IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ     0x00080 /* 2 GHz spectrum channel. */
+#define        IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ     0x00100 /* 5 GHz spectrum channel */
+#define        IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE  0x00200 /* Only passive scan allowed */
+#define        IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN      0x00400 /* Dynamic CCK-OFDM channel */
+#define        IEEE80211_CHAN_GFSK     0x00800 /* GFSK channel (FHSS PHY) */
+#define        IEEE80211_CHAN_GSM      0x01000 /* 900 MHz spectrum channel */
+#define        IEEE80211_CHAN_STURBO   0x02000 /* 11a static turbo channel only */
+#define        IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF     0x04000 /* Half rate channel */
+#define        IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER  0x08000 /* Quarter rate channel */
+#define        IEEE80211_CHAN_HT20     0x10000 /* HT 20 channel */
+#define        IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40U    0x20000 /* HT 40 channel w/ ext above */
+#define        IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40D    0x40000 /* HT 40 channel w/ ext below */
+
+/* Useful combinations of channel characteristics, borrowed from Ethereal */
+#define IEEE80211_CHAN_A \
+       (IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM)
+#define IEEE80211_CHAN_B \
+       (IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_CCK)
+#define IEEE80211_CHAN_G \
+       (IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN)
+#define IEEE80211_CHAN_TA \
+       (IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM | IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO)
+#define IEEE80211_CHAN_TG \
+       (IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN  | IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO)
+
+
+/* For IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FLAGS */
+#define        IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_CFP        0x01    /* sent/received
+                                                * during CFP
+                                                */
+#define        IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_SHORTPRE   0x02    /* sent/received
+                                                * with short
+                                                * preamble
+                                                */
+#define        IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_WEP        0x04    /* sent/received
+                                                * with WEP encryption
+                                                */
+#define        IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FRAG       0x08    /* sent/received
+                                                * with fragmentation
+                                                */
+#define        IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FCS        0x10    /* frame includes FCS */
+#define        IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_DATAPAD    0x20    /* frame has padding between
+                                                * 802.11 header and payload
+                                                * (to 32-bit boundary)
+                                                */
+#define        IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_BADFCS     0x40    /* does not pass FCS check */
+
+/* For IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RX_FLAGS */
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_RX_BADFCS 0x0001  /* frame failed crc check */
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_RX_PLCP_CRC       0x0002  /* frame failed PLCP CRC check */
+
+/* For IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS known */
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_BANDWIDTH_KNOWN         0x01
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_MCS_INDEX_KNOWN         0x02    /* MCS index field */
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_GUARD_INTERVAL_KNOWN    0x04
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_HT_FORMAT_KNOWN         0x08
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_FEC_TYPE_KNOWN          0x10
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_STBC_KNOWN              0x20
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_NESS_KNOWN              0x40
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_NESS_BIT_1              0x80
+
+/* For IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS flags */
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_BANDWIDTH_MASK  0x03
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_BANDWIDTH_20    0
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_BANDWIDTH_40    1
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_BANDWIDTH_20L   2
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_BANDWIDTH_20U   3
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_SHORT_GI                0x04 /* short guard interval */
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_HT_GREENFIELD   0x08
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_FEC_LDPC                0x10
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_STBC_MASK       0x60
+#define                IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_STBC_1   1
+#define                IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_STBC_2   2
+#define                IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_STBC_3   3
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_STBC_SHIFT      5
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_NESS_BIT_0      0x80
+
+/* For IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_AMPDU_STATUS */
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_AMPDU_REPORT_ZEROLEN                0x0001
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_AMPDU_IS_ZEROLEN            0x0002
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_AMPDU_LAST_KNOWN            0x0004
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_AMPDU_IS_LAST               0x0008
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_AMPDU_DELIM_CRC_ERR         0x0010
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_AMPDU_DELIM_CRC_KNOWN       0x0020
+
+/* For IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT known */
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_STBC_KNOWN                      0x0001
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_TXOP_PS_NA_KNOWN                        0x0002
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_GUARD_INTERVAL_KNOWN            0x0004
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_SGI_NSYM_DIS_KNOWN              0x0008
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_LDPC_EXTRA_OFDM_SYM_KNOWN       0x0010
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_BEAMFORMED_KNOWN                        0x0020
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_BANDWIDTH_KNOWN                 0x0040
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_GROUP_ID_KNOWN                  0x0080
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_PARTIAL_AID_KNOWN               0x0100
+
+/* For IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT flags */
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_STBC                    0x01
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_TXOP_PS_NA              0x02
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_SHORT_GI                        0x04
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_SGI_NSYM_M10_9          0x08
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_LDPC_EXTRA_OFDM_SYM     0x10
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_BEAMFORMED              0x20
+
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_BANDWIDTH_MASK  0x1f
+
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_NSS_MASK                0x0f
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_MCS_MASK                0xf0
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_MCS_SHIFT       4
+
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_CODING_LDPC_USERn                   0x01
+
+#define        IEEE80211_CHAN_FHSS \
+       (IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_GFSK)
+#define        IEEE80211_CHAN_A \
+       (IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM)
+#define        IEEE80211_CHAN_B \
+       (IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_CCK)
+#define        IEEE80211_CHAN_PUREG \
+       (IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM)
+#define        IEEE80211_CHAN_G \
+       (IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN)
+
+#define        IS_CHAN_FHSS(flags) \
+       ((flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_FHSS) == IEEE80211_CHAN_FHSS)
+#define        IS_CHAN_A(flags) \
+       ((flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_A) == IEEE80211_CHAN_A)
+#define        IS_CHAN_B(flags) \
+       ((flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_B) == IEEE80211_CHAN_B)
+#define        IS_CHAN_PUREG(flags) \
+       ((flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_PUREG) == IEEE80211_CHAN_PUREG)
+#define        IS_CHAN_G(flags) \
+       ((flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_G) == IEEE80211_CHAN_G)
+#define        IS_CHAN_ANYG(flags) \
+       (IS_CHAN_PUREG(flags) || IS_CHAN_G(flags))
+
+static void
+print_chaninfo(netdissect_options *ndo,
+              uint16_t freq, int flags, int presentflags)
+{
+       ND_PRINT("%u MHz", freq);
+       if (presentflags & (1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS)) {
+               /*
+                * We have the MCS field, so this is 11n, regardless
+                * of what the channel flags say.
+                */
+               ND_PRINT(" 11n");
+       } else {
+               if (IS_CHAN_FHSS(flags))
+                       ND_PRINT(" FHSS");
+               if (IS_CHAN_A(flags)) {
+                       if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF)
+                               ND_PRINT(" 11a/10Mhz");
+                       else if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER)
+                               ND_PRINT(" 11a/5Mhz");
+                       else
+                               ND_PRINT(" 11a");
+               }
+               if (IS_CHAN_ANYG(flags)) {
+                       if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF)
+                               ND_PRINT(" 11g/10Mhz");
+                       else if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER)
+                               ND_PRINT(" 11g/5Mhz");
+                       else
+                               ND_PRINT(" 11g");
+               } else if (IS_CHAN_B(flags))
+                       ND_PRINT(" 11b");
+               if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO)
+                       ND_PRINT(" Turbo");
        }
+       /*
+        * These apply to 11n.
+        */
+       if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT20)
+               ND_PRINT(" ht/20");
+       else if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40D)
+               ND_PRINT(" ht/40-");
+       else if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40U)
+               ND_PRINT(" ht/40+");
+       ND_PRINT(" ");
+}
+
+static int
+print_radiotap_field(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                    struct cpack_state *s, uint32_t bit, uint8_t *flagsp,
+                    uint32_t presentflags)
+{
+       u_int i;
+       int rc;
+
+       switch (bit) {
+
+       case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TSFT: {
+               uint64_t tsft;
 
-       return caphdr_len + ieee802_11_print(p + caphdr_len,
-           length - caphdr_len, caplen - caphdr_len);
+               rc = cpack_uint64(ndo, s, &tsft);
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       goto trunc;
+               ND_PRINT("%" PRIu64 "us tsft ", tsft);
+               break;
+               }
+
+       case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FLAGS: {
+               uint8_t flagsval;
+
+               rc = cpack_uint8(ndo, s, &flagsval);
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       goto trunc;
+               *flagsp = flagsval;
+               if (flagsval & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_CFP)
+                       ND_PRINT("cfp ");
+               if (flagsval & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_SHORTPRE)
+                       ND_PRINT("short preamble ");
+               if (flagsval & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_WEP)
+                       ND_PRINT("wep ");
+               if (flagsval & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FRAG)
+                       ND_PRINT("fragmented ");
+               if (flagsval & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_BADFCS)
+                       ND_PRINT("bad-fcs ");
+               break;
+               }
+
+       case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RATE: {
+               uint8_t rate;
+
+               rc = cpack_uint8(ndo, s, &rate);
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       goto trunc;
+               /*
+                * XXX On FreeBSD rate & 0x80 means we have an MCS. On
+                * Linux and AirPcap it does not.  (What about
+                * macOS, NetBSD, OpenBSD, and DragonFly BSD?)
+                *
+                * This is an issue either for proprietary extensions
+                * to 11a or 11g, which do exist, or for 11n
+                * implementations that stuff a rate value into
+                * this field, which also appear to exist.
+                *
+                * We currently handle that by assuming that
+                * if the 0x80 bit is set *and* the remaining
+                * bits have a value between 0 and 15 it's
+                * an MCS value, otherwise it's a rate.  If
+                * there are cases where systems that use
+                * "0x80 + MCS index" for MCS indices > 15,
+                * or stuff a rate value here between 64 and
+                * 71.5 Mb/s in here, we'll need a preference
+                * setting.  Such rates do exist, e.g. 11n
+                * MCS 7 at 20 MHz with a long guard interval.
+                */
+               if (rate >= 0x80 && rate <= 0x8f) {
+                       /*
+                        * XXX - we don't know the channel width
+                        * or guard interval length, so we can't
+                        * convert this to a data rate.
+                        *
+                        * If you want us to show a data rate,
+                        * use the MCS field, not the Rate field;
+                        * the MCS field includes not only the
+                        * MCS index, it also includes bandwidth
+                        * and guard interval information.
+                        *
+                        * XXX - can we get the channel width
+                        * from XChannel and the guard interval
+                        * information from Flags, at least on
+                        * FreeBSD?
+                        */
+                       ND_PRINT("MCS %u ", rate & 0x7f);
+               } else
+                       ND_PRINT("%2.1f Mb/s ", .5 * rate);
+               break;
+               }
+
+       case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_CHANNEL: {
+               uint16_t frequency;
+               uint16_t flags;
+
+               rc = cpack_uint16(ndo, s, &frequency);
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       goto trunc;
+               rc = cpack_uint16(ndo, s, &flags);
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       goto trunc;
+               /*
+                * If CHANNEL and XCHANNEL are both present, skip
+                * CHANNEL.
+                */
+               if (presentflags & (1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_XCHANNEL))
+                       break;
+               print_chaninfo(ndo, frequency, flags, presentflags);
+               break;
+               }
+
+       case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FHSS: {
+               uint8_t hopset;
+               uint8_t hoppat;
+
+               rc = cpack_uint8(ndo, s, &hopset);
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       goto trunc;
+               rc = cpack_uint8(ndo, s, &hoppat);
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       goto trunc;
+               ND_PRINT("fhset %u fhpat %u ", hopset, hoppat);
+               break;
+               }
+
+       case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_ANTSIGNAL: {
+               int8_t dbm_antsignal;
+
+               rc = cpack_int8(ndo, s, &dbm_antsignal);
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       goto trunc;
+               ND_PRINT("%ddBm signal ", dbm_antsignal);
+               break;
+               }
+
+       case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_ANTNOISE: {
+               int8_t dbm_antnoise;
+
+               rc = cpack_int8(ndo, s, &dbm_antnoise);
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       goto trunc;
+               ND_PRINT("%ddBm noise ", dbm_antnoise);
+               break;
+               }
+
+       case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_LOCK_QUALITY: {
+               uint16_t lock_quality;
+
+               rc = cpack_uint16(ndo, s, &lock_quality);
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       goto trunc;
+               ND_PRINT("%u sq ", lock_quality);
+               break;
+               }
+
+       case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TX_ATTENUATION: {
+               int16_t tx_attenuation;
+
+               rc = cpack_int16(ndo, s, &tx_attenuation);
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       goto trunc;
+               ND_PRINT("%d tx power ", -tx_attenuation);
+               break;
+               }
+
+       case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_TX_ATTENUATION: {
+               int8_t db_tx_attenuation;
+
+               rc = cpack_int8(ndo, s, &db_tx_attenuation);
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       goto trunc;
+               ND_PRINT("%ddB tx attenuation ", -db_tx_attenuation);
+               break;
+               }
+
+       case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_TX_POWER: {
+               int8_t dbm_tx_power;
+
+               rc = cpack_int8(ndo, s, &dbm_tx_power);
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       goto trunc;
+               ND_PRINT("%ddBm tx power ", dbm_tx_power);
+               break;
+               }
+
+       case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_ANTENNA: {
+               uint8_t antenna;
+
+               rc = cpack_uint8(ndo, s, &antenna);
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       goto trunc;
+               ND_PRINT("antenna %u ", antenna);
+               break;
+               }
+
+       case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_ANTSIGNAL: {
+               uint8_t db_antsignal;
+
+               rc = cpack_uint8(ndo, s, &db_antsignal);
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       goto trunc;
+               ND_PRINT("%udB signal ", db_antsignal);
+               break;
+               }
+
+       case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_ANTNOISE: {
+               uint8_t db_antnoise;
+
+               rc = cpack_uint8(ndo, s, &db_antnoise);
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       goto trunc;
+               ND_PRINT("%udB noise ", db_antnoise);
+               break;
+               }
+
+       case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RX_FLAGS: {
+               uint16_t rx_flags;
+
+               rc = cpack_uint16(ndo, s, &rx_flags);
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       goto trunc;
+               /* Do nothing for now */
+               break;
+               }
+
+       case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_XCHANNEL: {
+               uint32_t flags;
+               uint16_t frequency;
+               uint8_t channel;
+               uint8_t maxpower;
+
+               rc = cpack_uint32(ndo, s, &flags);
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       goto trunc;
+               rc = cpack_uint16(ndo, s, &frequency);
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       goto trunc;
+               rc = cpack_uint8(ndo, s, &channel);
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       goto trunc;
+               rc = cpack_uint8(ndo, s, &maxpower);
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       goto trunc;
+               print_chaninfo(ndo, frequency, flags, presentflags);
+               break;
+               }
+
+       case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS: {
+               uint8_t known;
+               uint8_t flags;
+               uint8_t mcs_index;
+               static const char *ht_bandwidth[4] = {
+                       "20 MHz",
+                       "40 MHz",
+                       "20 MHz (L)",
+                       "20 MHz (U)"
+               };
+               float htrate;
+
+               rc = cpack_uint8(ndo, s, &known);
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       goto trunc;
+               rc = cpack_uint8(ndo, s, &flags);
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       goto trunc;
+               rc = cpack_uint8(ndo, s, &mcs_index);
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       goto trunc;
+               if (known & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_MCS_INDEX_KNOWN) {
+                       /*
+                        * We know the MCS index.
+                        */
+                       if (mcs_index <= MAX_MCS_INDEX) {
+                               /*
+                                * And it's in-range.
+                                */
+                               if (known & (IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_BANDWIDTH_KNOWN|IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_GUARD_INTERVAL_KNOWN)) {
+                                       /*
+                                        * And we know both the bandwidth and
+                                        * the guard interval, so we can look
+                                        * up the rate.
+                                        */
+                                       htrate =
+                                               ieee80211_float_htrates
+                                                       [mcs_index]
+                                                       [((flags & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_BANDWIDTH_MASK) == IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_BANDWIDTH_40 ? 1 : 0)]
+                                                       [((flags & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_SHORT_GI) ? 1 : 0)];
+                               } else {
+                                       /*
+                                        * We don't know both the bandwidth
+                                        * and the guard interval, so we can
+                                        * only report the MCS index.
+                                        */
+                                       htrate = 0.0;
+                               }
+                       } else {
+                               /*
+                                * The MCS value is out of range.
+                                */
+                               htrate = 0.0;
+                       }
+                       if (htrate != 0.0) {
+                               /*
+                                * We have the rate.
+                                * Print it.
+                                */
+                               ND_PRINT("%.1f Mb/s MCS %u ", htrate, mcs_index);
+                       } else {
+                               /*
+                                * We at least have the MCS index.
+                                * Print it.
+                                */
+                               ND_PRINT("MCS %u ", mcs_index);
+                       }
+               }
+               if (known & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_BANDWIDTH_KNOWN) {
+                       ND_PRINT("%s ",
+                               ht_bandwidth[flags & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_BANDWIDTH_MASK]);
+               }
+               if (known & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_GUARD_INTERVAL_KNOWN) {
+                       ND_PRINT("%s GI ",
+                               (flags & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_SHORT_GI) ?
+                               "short" : "long");
+               }
+               if (known & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_HT_FORMAT_KNOWN) {
+                       ND_PRINT("%s ",
+                               (flags & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_HT_GREENFIELD) ?
+                               "greenfield" : "mixed");
+               }
+               if (known & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_FEC_TYPE_KNOWN) {
+                       ND_PRINT("%s FEC ",
+                               (flags & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_FEC_LDPC) ?
+                               "LDPC" : "BCC");
+               }
+               if (known & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_STBC_KNOWN) {
+                       ND_PRINT("RX-STBC%u ",
+                               (flags & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_STBC_MASK) >> IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_STBC_SHIFT);
+               }
+               break;
+               }
+
+       case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_AMPDU_STATUS: {
+               uint32_t reference_num;
+               uint16_t flags;
+               uint8_t delim_crc;
+               uint8_t reserved;
+
+               rc = cpack_uint32(ndo, s, &reference_num);
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       goto trunc;
+               rc = cpack_uint16(ndo, s, &flags);
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       goto trunc;
+               rc = cpack_uint8(ndo, s, &delim_crc);
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       goto trunc;
+               rc = cpack_uint8(ndo, s, &reserved);
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       goto trunc;
+               /* Do nothing for now */
+               break;
+               }
+
+       case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT: {
+               uint16_t known;
+               uint8_t flags;
+               uint8_t bandwidth;
+               uint8_t mcs_nss[4];
+               uint8_t coding;
+               uint8_t group_id;
+               uint16_t partial_aid;
+               static const char *vht_bandwidth[32] = {
+                       "20 MHz",
+                       "40 MHz",
+                       "20 MHz (L)",
+                       "20 MHz (U)",
+                       "80 MHz",
+                       "80 MHz (L)",
+                       "80 MHz (U)",
+                       "80 MHz (LL)",
+                       "80 MHz (LU)",
+                       "80 MHz (UL)",
+                       "80 MHz (UU)",
+                       "160 MHz",
+                       "160 MHz (L)",
+                       "160 MHz (U)",
+                       "160 MHz (LL)",
+                       "160 MHz (LU)",
+                       "160 MHz (UL)",
+                       "160 MHz (UU)",
+                       "160 MHz (LLL)",
+                       "160 MHz (LLU)",
+                       "160 MHz (LUL)",
+                       "160 MHz (UUU)",
+                       "160 MHz (ULL)",
+                       "160 MHz (ULU)",
+                       "160 MHz (UUL)",
+                       "160 MHz (UUU)",
+                       "unknown (26)",
+                       "unknown (27)",
+                       "unknown (28)",
+                       "unknown (29)",
+                       "unknown (30)",
+                       "unknown (31)"
+               };
+
+               rc = cpack_uint16(ndo, s, &known);
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       goto trunc;
+               rc = cpack_uint8(ndo, s, &flags);
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       goto trunc;
+               rc = cpack_uint8(ndo, s, &bandwidth);
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       goto trunc;
+               for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+                       rc = cpack_uint8(ndo, s, &mcs_nss[i]);
+                       if (rc != 0)
+                               goto trunc;
+               }
+               rc = cpack_uint8(ndo, s, &coding);
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       goto trunc;
+               rc = cpack_uint8(ndo, s, &group_id);
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       goto trunc;
+               rc = cpack_uint16(ndo, s, &partial_aid);
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       goto trunc;
+               for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+                       u_int nss, mcs;
+                       nss = mcs_nss[i] & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_NSS_MASK;
+                       mcs = (mcs_nss[i] & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_MCS_MASK) >> IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_MCS_SHIFT;
+
+                       if (nss == 0)
+                               continue;
+
+                       ND_PRINT("User %u MCS %u ", i, mcs);
+                       ND_PRINT("%s FEC ",
+                               (coding & (IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_CODING_LDPC_USERn << i)) ?
+                               "LDPC" : "BCC");
+               }
+               if (known & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_BANDWIDTH_KNOWN) {
+                       ND_PRINT("%s ",
+                               vht_bandwidth[bandwidth & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_BANDWIDTH_MASK]);
+               }
+               if (known & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_GUARD_INTERVAL_KNOWN) {
+                       ND_PRINT("%s GI ",
+                               (flags & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_SHORT_GI) ?
+                               "short" : "long");
+               }
+               break;
+               }
+
+       default:
+               /* this bit indicates a field whose
+                * size we do not know, so we cannot
+                * proceed.  Just print the bit number.
+                */
+               ND_PRINT("[bit %u] ", bit);
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+
+trunc:
+       nd_print_trunc(ndo);
+       return rc;
+}
+
+
+static int
+print_in_radiotap_namespace(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                           struct cpack_state *s, uint8_t *flags,
+                           uint32_t presentflags, int bit0)
+{
+#define        BITNO_32(x) (((x) >> 16) ? 16 + BITNO_16((x) >> 16) : BITNO_16((x)))
+#define        BITNO_16(x) (((x) >> 8) ? 8 + BITNO_8((x) >> 8) : BITNO_8((x)))
+#define        BITNO_8(x) (((x) >> 4) ? 4 + BITNO_4((x) >> 4) : BITNO_4((x)))
+#define        BITNO_4(x) (((x) >> 2) ? 2 + BITNO_2((x) >> 2) : BITNO_2((x)))
+#define        BITNO_2(x) (((x) & 2) ? 1 : 0)
+       uint32_t present, next_present;
+       int bitno;
+       enum ieee80211_radiotap_type bit;
+       int rc;
+
+       for (present = presentflags; present; present = next_present) {
+               /*
+                * Clear the least significant bit that is set.
+                */
+               next_present = present & (present - 1);
+
+               /*
+                * Get the bit number, within this presence word,
+                * of the remaining least significant bit that
+                * is set.
+                */
+               bitno = BITNO_32(present ^ next_present);
+
+               /*
+                * Stop if this is one of the "same meaning
+                * in all presence flags" bits.
+                */
+               if (bitno >= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_NAMESPACE)
+                       break;
+
+               /*
+                * Get the radiotap bit number of that bit.
+                */
+               bit = (enum ieee80211_radiotap_type)(bit0 + bitno);
+
+               rc = print_radiotap_field(ndo, s, bit, flags, presentflags);
+               if (rc != 0)
+                       return rc;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+u_int
+ieee802_11_radio_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                      const u_char *p, u_int length, u_int caplen)
+{
+#define        BIT(n)  (1U << n)
+#define        IS_EXTENDED(__p)        \
+           (GET_LE_U_4(__p) & BIT(IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_EXT)) != 0
+
+       struct cpack_state cpacker;
+       const struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *hdr;
+       uint32_t presentflags;
+       const nd_uint32_t *presentp, *last_presentp;
+       int vendor_namespace;
+       uint8_t vendor_oui[3];
+       uint8_t vendor_subnamespace;
+       uint16_t skip_length;
+       int bit0;
+       u_int len;
+       uint8_t flags;
+       int pad;
+       u_int fcslen;
+
+       ndo->ndo_protocol = "802.11_radio";
+       if (caplen < sizeof(*hdr)) {
+               nd_print_trunc(ndo);
+               return caplen;
+       }
+
+       hdr = (const struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *)p;
+
+       len = GET_LE_U_2(hdr->it_len);
+       if (len < sizeof(*hdr)) {
+               /*
+                * The length is the length of the entire header, so
+                * it must be as large as the fixed-length part of
+                * the header.
+                */
+               nd_print_trunc(ndo);
+               return caplen;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * If we don't have the entire radiotap header, just give up.
+        */
+       if (caplen < len) {
+               nd_print_trunc(ndo);
+               return caplen;
+       }
+       cpack_init(&cpacker, (const uint8_t *)hdr, len); /* align against header start */
+       cpack_advance(&cpacker, sizeof(*hdr)); /* includes the 1st bitmap */
+       for (last_presentp = &hdr->it_present;
+            (const u_char*)(last_presentp + 1) <= p + len &&
+            IS_EXTENDED(last_presentp);
+            last_presentp++)
+         cpack_advance(&cpacker, sizeof(hdr->it_present)); /* more bitmaps */
+
+       /* are there more bitmap extensions than bytes in header? */
+       if ((const u_char*)(last_presentp + 1) > p + len) {
+               nd_print_trunc(ndo);
+               return caplen;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Start out at the beginning of the default radiotap namespace.
+        */
+       bit0 = 0;
+       vendor_namespace = 0;
+       memset(vendor_oui, 0, 3);
+       vendor_subnamespace = 0;
+       skip_length = 0;
+       /* Assume no flags */
+       flags = 0;
+       /* Assume no Atheros padding between 802.11 header and body */
+       pad = 0;
+       /* Assume no FCS at end of frame */
+       fcslen = 0;
+       for (presentp = &hdr->it_present; presentp <= last_presentp;
+           presentp++) {
+               presentflags = GET_LE_U_4(presentp);
+
+               /*
+                * If this is a vendor namespace, we don't handle it.
+                */
+               if (vendor_namespace) {
+                       /*
+                        * Skip past the stuff we don't understand.
+                        * If we add support for any vendor namespaces,
+                        * it'd be added here; use vendor_oui and
+                        * vendor_subnamespace to interpret the fields.
+                        */
+                       if (cpack_advance(&cpacker, skip_length) != 0) {
+                               /*
+                                * Ran out of space in the packet.
+                                */
+                               break;
+                       }
+
+                       /*
+                        * We've skipped it all; nothing more to
+                        * skip.
+                        */
+                       skip_length = 0;
+               } else {
+                       if (print_in_radiotap_namespace(ndo, &cpacker,
+                           &flags, presentflags, bit0) != 0) {
+                               /*
+                                * Fatal error - can't process anything
+                                * more in the radiotap header.
+                                */
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               /*
+                * Handle the namespace switch bits; we've already handled
+                * the extension bit in all but the last word above.
+                */
+               switch (presentflags &
+                   (BIT(IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_NAMESPACE)|BIT(IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VENDOR_NAMESPACE))) {
+
+               case 0:
+                       /*
+                        * We're not changing namespaces.
+                        * advance to the next 32 bits in the current
+                        * namespace.
+                        */
+                       bit0 += 32;
+                       break;
+
+               case BIT(IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_NAMESPACE):
+                       /*
+                        * We're switching to the radiotap namespace.
+                        * Reset the presence-bitmap index to 0, and
+                        * reset the namespace to the default radiotap
+                        * namespace.
+                        */
+                       bit0 = 0;
+                       vendor_namespace = 0;
+                       memset(vendor_oui, 0, 3);
+                       vendor_subnamespace = 0;
+                       skip_length = 0;
+                       break;
+
+               case BIT(IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VENDOR_NAMESPACE):
+                       /*
+                        * We're switching to a vendor namespace.
+                        * Reset the presence-bitmap index to 0,
+                        * note that we're in a vendor namespace,
+                        * and fetch the fields of the Vendor Namespace
+                        * item.
+                        */
+                       bit0 = 0;
+                       vendor_namespace = 1;
+                       if ((cpack_align_and_reserve(&cpacker, 2)) == NULL) {
+                               nd_print_trunc(ndo);
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       if (cpack_uint8(ndo, &cpacker, &vendor_oui[0]) != 0) {
+                               nd_print_trunc(ndo);
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       if (cpack_uint8(ndo, &cpacker, &vendor_oui[1]) != 0) {
+                               nd_print_trunc(ndo);
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       if (cpack_uint8(ndo, &cpacker, &vendor_oui[2]) != 0) {
+                               nd_print_trunc(ndo);
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       if (cpack_uint8(ndo, &cpacker, &vendor_subnamespace) != 0) {
+                               nd_print_trunc(ndo);
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       if (cpack_uint16(ndo, &cpacker, &skip_length) != 0) {
+                               nd_print_trunc(ndo);
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       break;
+
+               default:
+                       /*
+                        * Illegal combination.  The behavior in this
+                        * case is undefined by the radiotap spec; we
+                        * just ignore both bits.
+                        */
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (flags & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_DATAPAD)
+               pad = 1;        /* Atheros padding */
+       if (flags & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FCS)
+               fcslen = 4;     /* FCS at end of packet */
+       return len + ieee802_11_print(ndo, p + len, length - len, caplen - len, pad,
+           fcslen);
+#undef BITNO_32
+#undef BITNO_16
+#undef BITNO_8
+#undef BITNO_4
+#undef BITNO_2
+#undef BIT
+}
+
+static u_int
+ieee802_11_radio_avs_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                          const u_char *p, u_int length, u_int caplen)
+{
+       uint32_t caphdr_len;
+
+       ndo->ndo_protocol = "802.11_radio_avs";
+       if (caplen < 8) {
+               nd_print_trunc(ndo);
+               return caplen;
+       }
+
+       caphdr_len = GET_BE_U_4(p + 4);
+       if (caphdr_len < 8) {
+               /*
+                * Yow!  The capture header length is claimed not
+                * to be large enough to include even the version
+                * cookie or capture header length!
+                */
+               nd_print_trunc(ndo);
+               return caplen;
+       }
+
+       if (caplen < caphdr_len) {
+               nd_print_trunc(ndo);
+               return caplen;
+       }
+
+       return caphdr_len + ieee802_11_print(ndo, p + caphdr_len,
+           length - caphdr_len, caplen - caphdr_len, 0, 0);
 }
 
 #define PRISM_HDR_LEN          144
 
+#define WLANCAP_MAGIC_COOKIE_BASE 0x80211000
 #define WLANCAP_MAGIC_COOKIE_V1        0x80211001
+#define WLANCAP_MAGIC_COOKIE_V2        0x80211002
 
 /*
  * For DLT_PRISM_HEADER; like DLT_IEEE802_11, but with an extra header,
  * containing information such as radio information, which we
  * currently ignore.
  *
- * If, however, the packet begins with WLANCAP_MAGIC_COOKIE_V1, it's
- * really DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO (currently, on Linux, there's no
- * ARPHRD_ type for DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO, as there is a
- * ARPHRD_IEEE80211_PRISM for DLT_PRISM_HEADER, so
- * ARPHRD_IEEE80211_PRISM is used for DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO, and
- * the first 4 bytes of the header are used to indicate which it is).
+ * If, however, the packet begins with WLANCAP_MAGIC_COOKIE_V1 or
+ * WLANCAP_MAGIC_COOKIE_V2, it's really DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO_AVS
+ * (currently, on Linux, there's no ARPHRD_ type for
+ * DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO_AVS, as there is a ARPHRD_IEEE80211_PRISM
+ * for DLT_PRISM_HEADER, so ARPHRD_IEEE80211_PRISM is used for
+ * the AVS header, and the first 4 bytes of the header are used to
+ * indicate whether it's a Prism header or an AVS header).
  */
 u_int
-prism_if_print(const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
+prism_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+              const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
 {
        u_int caplen = h->caplen;
        u_int length = h->len;
+       uint32_t msgcode;
 
+       ndo->ndo_protocol = "prism_if";
        if (caplen < 4) {
-               printf("[|802.11]");
+               nd_print_trunc(ndo);
                return caplen;
        }
 
-       if (EXTRACT_32BITS(p) == WLANCAP_MAGIC_COOKIE_V1)
-               return ieee802_11_radio_print(p, length, caplen);
+       msgcode = GET_BE_U_4(p);
+       if (msgcode == WLANCAP_MAGIC_COOKIE_V1 ||
+           msgcode == WLANCAP_MAGIC_COOKIE_V2)
+               return ieee802_11_radio_avs_print(ndo, p, length, caplen);
 
        if (caplen < PRISM_HDR_LEN) {
-               printf("[|802.11]");
+               nd_print_trunc(ndo);
                return caplen;
        }
 
-       return PRISM_HDR_LEN + ieee802_11_print(p + PRISM_HDR_LEN,
-           length - PRISM_HDR_LEN, caplen - PRISM_HDR_LEN);
+       return PRISM_HDR_LEN + ieee802_11_print(ndo, p + PRISM_HDR_LEN,
+           length - PRISM_HDR_LEN, caplen - PRISM_HDR_LEN, 0, 0);
 }
 
 /*
  * For DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO; like DLT_IEEE802_11, but with an extra
- * header, containing information such as radio information, which we
- * currently ignore.
+ * header, containing information such as radio information.
  */
 u_int
-ieee802_11_radio_if_print(const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
+ieee802_11_radio_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                         const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
 {
-       u_int caplen = h->caplen;
-       u_int length = h->len;
-
-       if (caplen < 8) {
-               printf("[|802.11]");
-               return caplen;
-       }
+       ndo->ndo_protocol = "802.11_radio_if";
+       return ieee802_11_radio_print(ndo, p, h->len, h->caplen);
+}
 
-       return ieee802_11_radio_print(p, length, caplen);
+/*
+ * For DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO_AVS; like DLT_IEEE802_11, but with an
+ * extra header, containing information such as radio information,
+ * which we currently ignore.
+ */
+u_int
+ieee802_11_radio_avs_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                             const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
+{
+       ndo->ndo_protocol = "802.11_radio_avs_if";
+       return ieee802_11_radio_avs_print(ndo, p, h->len, h->caplen);
 }