]> The Tcpdump Group git mirrors - tcpdump/blobdiff - print-ip.c
More nd_ification of structures.
[tcpdump] / print-ip.c
index b069e4de30979817d8c0890659aa8b470b026245..b1deb78a0ee62386a825f2c510a84c7bedbf6638 100644 (file)
  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  */
 
+/* \summary: IP printer */
+
 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
 #include "config.h"
 #endif
 
-#include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
+#include <netdissect-stdinc.h>
 
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
+#include "netdissect.h"
 #include "addrtoname.h"
-#include "interface.h"
-#include "extract.h"                   /* must come after interface.h */
+#include "extract.h"
 
 #include "ip.h"
 #include "ipproto.h"
@@ -54,27 +54,34 @@ static const struct tok ip_option_values[] = {
 /*
  * print the recorded route in an IP RR, LSRR or SSRR option.
  */
-static void
-ip_printroute(register const u_char *cp, u_int length)
+static int
+ip_printroute(netdissect_options *ndo,
+              register const u_char *cp, u_int length)
 {
        register u_int ptr;
        register u_int len;
 
        if (length < 3) {
-               printf(" [bad length %u]", length);
-               return;
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, " [bad length %u]", length));
+               return (0);
        }
        if ((length + 1) & 3)
-               printf(" [bad length %u]", length);
-       ptr = cp[2] - 1;
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, " [bad length %u]", length));
+       ND_TCHECK_1(cp + 2);
+       ptr = EXTRACT_U_1(cp + 2) - 1;
        if (ptr < 3 || ((ptr + 1) & 3) || ptr > length + 1)
-               printf(" [bad ptr %u]", cp[2]);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, " [bad ptr %u]", EXTRACT_U_1(cp + 2)));
 
        for (len = 3; len < length; len += 4) {
-               printf(" %s", ipaddr_string(&cp[len]));
-                if (ptr > len)
-                        printf(",");
+               ND_TCHECK_4(cp + len);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, " %s", ipaddr_string(ndo, cp + len)));
+               if (ptr > len)
+                       ND_PRINT((ndo, ","));
        }
+       return (0);
+
+trunc:
+       return (-1);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -84,13 +91,14 @@ ip_printroute(register const u_char *cp, u_int length)
  * This is used for UDP and TCP pseudo-header in the checksum
  * calculation.
  */
-static u_int32_t
-ip_finddst(const struct ip *ip)
+static uint32_t
+ip_finddst(netdissect_options *ndo,
+           const struct ip *ip)
 {
        int length;
        int len;
        const u_char *cp;
-       u_int32_t retval;
+       uint32_t retval;
 
        cp = (const u_char *)(ip + 1);
        length = (IP_HL(ip) << 2) - sizeof(struct ip);
@@ -98,19 +106,19 @@ ip_finddst(const struct ip *ip)
        for (; length > 0; cp += len, length -= len) {
                int tt;
 
-               TCHECK(*cp);
-               tt = *cp;
+               ND_TCHECK_1(cp);
+               tt = EXTRACT_U_1(cp);
                if (tt == IPOPT_EOL)
                        break;
                else if (tt == IPOPT_NOP)
                        len = 1;
                else {
-                       TCHECK(cp[1]);
-                       len = cp[1];
+                       ND_TCHECK_1(cp + 1);
+                       len = EXTRACT_U_1(cp + 1);
                        if (len < 2)
                                break;
                }
-               TCHECK2(*cp, len);
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, len);
                switch (tt) {
 
                case IPOPT_SSRR:
@@ -122,7 +130,7 @@ ip_finddst(const struct ip *ip)
                }
        }
 trunc:
-       UNALIGNED_MEMCPY(&retval, &ip->ip_dst.s_addr, sizeof(u_int32_t));
+       UNALIGNED_MEMCPY(&retval, &ip->ip_dst, sizeof(uint32_t));
        return retval;
 }
 
@@ -130,37 +138,39 @@ trunc:
  * Compute a V4-style checksum by building a pseudoheader.
  */
 int
-nextproto4_cksum(const struct ip *ip, const u_int8_t *data,
-                u_int len, u_int covlen, u_int next_proto)
+nextproto4_cksum(netdissect_options *ndo,
+                 const struct ip *ip, const uint8_t *data,
+                 u_int len, u_int covlen, u_int next_proto)
 {
        struct phdr {
-               u_int32_t src;
-               u_int32_t dst;
+               uint32_t src;
+               uint32_t dst;
                u_char mbz;
                u_char proto;
-               u_int16_t len;
+               uint16_t len;
        } ph;
        struct cksum_vec vec[2];
 
        /* pseudo-header.. */
-       ph.len = htons((u_int16_t)len);
+       ph.len = htons((uint16_t)len);
        ph.mbz = 0;
        ph.proto = next_proto;
-       UNALIGNED_MEMCPY(&ph.src, &ip->ip_src.s_addr, sizeof(u_int32_t));
+       UNALIGNED_MEMCPY(&ph.src, &ip->ip_src, sizeof(uint32_t));
        if (IP_HL(ip) == 5)
-               UNALIGNED_MEMCPY(&ph.dst, &ip->ip_dst.s_addr, sizeof(u_int32_t));
+               UNALIGNED_MEMCPY(&ph.dst, &ip->ip_dst, sizeof(uint32_t));
        else
-               ph.dst = ip_finddst(ip);
+               ph.dst = ip_finddst(ndo, ip);
 
-       vec[0].ptr = (const u_int8_t *)(void *)&ph;
+       vec[0].ptr = (const uint8_t *)(void *)&ph;
        vec[0].len = sizeof(ph);
        vec[1].ptr = data;
        vec[1].len = covlen;
        return (in_cksum(vec, 2));
 }
 
-static void
-ip_printts(register const u_char *cp, u_int length)
+static int
+ip_printts(netdissect_options *ndo,
+           register const u_char *cp, u_int length)
 {
        register u_int ptr;
        register u_int len;
@@ -168,23 +178,26 @@ ip_printts(register const u_char *cp, u_int length)
        const char *type;
 
        if (length < 4) {
-               printf("[bad length %u]", length);
-               return;
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "[bad length %u]", length));
+               return (0);
        }
-       printf(" TS{");
-       hoplen = ((cp[3]&0xF) != IPOPT_TS_TSONLY) ? 8 : 4;
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, " TS{"));
+       ND_TCHECK_1(cp + 3);
+       hoplen = ((EXTRACT_U_1(cp + 3) & 0xF) != IPOPT_TS_TSONLY) ? 8 : 4;
        if ((length - 4) & (hoplen-1))
-               printf("[bad length %u]", length);
-       ptr = cp[2] - 1;
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "[bad length %u]", length));
+       ND_TCHECK_1(cp + 2);
+       ptr = EXTRACT_U_1(cp + 2) - 1;
        len = 0;
        if (ptr < 4 || ((ptr - 4) & (hoplen-1)) || ptr > length + 1)
-               printf("[bad ptr %u]", cp[2]);
-       switch (cp[3]&0xF) {
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "[bad ptr %u]", EXTRACT_U_1(cp + 2)));
+       ND_TCHECK_1(cp + 3);
+       switch (EXTRACT_U_1(cp + 3)&0xF) {
        case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY:
-               printf("TSONLY");
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "TSONLY"));
                break;
        case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR:
-               printf("TS+ADDR");
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "TS+ADDR"));
                break;
        /*
         * prespecified should really be 3, but some ones might send 2
@@ -193,13 +206,13 @@ ip_printts(register const u_char *cp, u_int length)
         */
 
        case 2:
-               printf("PRESPEC2.0");
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "PRESPEC2.0"));
                break;
        case 3:                 /* IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC */
-               printf("PRESPEC");
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "PRESPEC"));
                break;
        default:
-               printf("[bad ts type %d]", cp[3]&0xF);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "[bad ts type %d]", EXTRACT_U_1(cp + 3)&0xF));
                goto done;
        }
 
@@ -207,25 +220,31 @@ ip_printts(register const u_char *cp, u_int length)
        for (len = 4; len < length; len += hoplen) {
                if (ptr == len)
                        type = " ^ ";
-               printf("%s%d@%s", type, EXTRACT_32BITS(&cp[len+hoplen-4]),
-                      hoplen!=8 ? "" : ipaddr_string(&cp[len]));
+               ND_TCHECK2(cp[len], hoplen);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s%d@%s", type, EXTRACT_BE_U_4(cp + len + hoplen - 4),
+                         hoplen!=8 ? "" : ipaddr_string(ndo, cp + len)));
                type = " ";
        }
 
 done:
-       printf("%s", ptr == len ? " ^ " : "");
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", ptr == len ? " ^ " : ""));
 
-       if (cp[3]>>4)
-               printf(" [%d hops not recorded]} ", cp[3]>>4);
+       if (EXTRACT_U_1(cp + 3) >> 4)
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, " [%d hops not recorded]} ", EXTRACT_U_1(cp + 3)>>4));
        else
-               printf("}");
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "}"));
+       return (0);
+
+trunc:
+       return (-1);
 }
 
 /*
  * print IP options.
  */
 static void
-ip_optprint(register const u_char *cp, u_int length)
+ip_optprint(netdissect_options *ndo,
+            register const u_char *cp, u_int length)
 {
        register u_int option_len;
        const char *sep = "";
@@ -233,57 +252,59 @@ ip_optprint(register const u_char *cp, u_int length)
        for (; length > 0; cp += option_len, length -= option_len) {
                u_int option_code;
 
-               printf("%s", sep);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", sep));
                sep = ",";
 
-               TCHECK(*cp);
-               option_code = *cp;
+               ND_TCHECK_1(cp);
+               option_code = EXTRACT_U_1(cp);
 
-                printf("%s",
-                        tok2str(ip_option_values,"unknown %u",option_code));
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s",
+                         tok2str(ip_option_values,"unknown %u",option_code)));
 
                if (option_code == IPOPT_NOP ||
                     option_code == IPOPT_EOL)
                        option_len = 1;
 
                else {
-                       TCHECK(cp[1]);
-                       option_len = cp[1];
+                       ND_TCHECK_1(cp + 1);
+                       option_len = EXTRACT_U_1(cp + 1);
                        if (option_len < 2) {
-                               printf(" [bad length %u]", option_len);
+                               ND_PRINT((ndo, " [bad length %u]", option_len));
                                return;
                        }
                }
 
                if (option_len > length) {
-                       printf(" [bad length %u]", option_len);
+                       ND_PRINT((ndo, " [bad length %u]", option_len));
                        return;
                }
 
-                TCHECK2(*cp, option_len);
+               ND_TCHECK2(*cp, option_len);
 
                switch (option_code) {
                case IPOPT_EOL:
                        return;
 
                case IPOPT_TS:
-                       ip_printts(cp, option_len);
+                       if (ip_printts(ndo, cp, option_len) == -1)
+                               goto trunc;
                        break;
 
                case IPOPT_RR:       /* fall through */
                case IPOPT_SSRR:
                case IPOPT_LSRR:
-                       ip_printroute(cp, option_len);
+                       if (ip_printroute(ndo, cp, option_len) == -1)
+                               goto trunc;
                        break;
 
                case IPOPT_RA:
                        if (option_len < 4) {
-                               printf(" [bad length %u]", option_len);
+                               ND_PRINT((ndo, " [bad length %u]", option_len));
                                break;
                        }
-                        TCHECK(cp[3]);
-                        if (EXTRACT_16BITS(&cp[2]) != 0)
-                            printf(" value %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(&cp[2]));
+                       ND_TCHECK_1(cp + 3);
+                       if (EXTRACT_BE_U_2(cp + 2) != 0)
+                               ND_PRINT((ndo, " value %u", EXTRACT_BE_U_2(cp + 2)));
                        break;
 
                case IPOPT_NOP:       /* nothing to print - fall through */
@@ -295,7 +316,7 @@ ip_optprint(register const u_char *cp, u_int length)
        return;
 
 trunc:
-       printf("%s", tstr);
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
 }
 
 #define IP_RES 0x8000
@@ -319,15 +340,18 @@ static void
 ip_print_demux(netdissect_options *ndo,
               struct ip_print_demux_state *ipds)
 {
-       struct protoent *proto;
-       struct cksum_vec vec[1];
+       const char *p_name;
 
 again:
        switch (ipds->nh) {
 
        case IPPROTO_AH:
-               ipds->nh = *ipds->cp;
-               ipds->advance = ah_print(gndo, ipds->cp);
+               if (!ND_TTEST(*ipds->cp)) {
+                       ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|AH]"));
+                       break;
+               }
+               ipds->nh = EXTRACT_U_1(ipds->cp);
+               ipds->advance = ah_print(ndo, ipds->cp);
                if (ipds->advance <= 0)
                        break;
                ipds->cp += ipds->advance;
@@ -336,7 +360,7 @@ again:
 
        case IPPROTO_ESP:
        {
-               int enh, padlen;
+               u_int enh, padlen;
                ipds->advance = esp_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len,
                                    (const u_char *)ipds->ip,
                                    &enh, &padlen);
@@ -350,39 +374,39 @@ again:
 
        case IPPROTO_IPCOMP:
        {
-               int enh;
-               ipds->advance = ipcomp_print(ipds->cp, &enh);
-               if (ipds->advance <= 0)
-                       break;
-               ipds->cp += ipds->advance;
-               ipds->len -= ipds->advance;
-               ipds->nh = enh & 0xff;
-               goto again;
+               ipcomp_print(ndo, ipds->cp);
+               /*
+                * Either this has decompressed the payload and
+                * printed it, in which case there's nothing more
+                * to do, or it hasn't, in which case there's
+                * nothing more to do.
+                */
+               break;
        }
 
        case IPPROTO_SCTP:
-               sctp_print(ipds->cp, (const u_char *)ipds->ip, ipds->len);
+               sctp_print(ndo, ipds->cp, (const u_char *)ipds->ip, ipds->len);
                break;
 
        case IPPROTO_DCCP:
-               dccp_print(ipds->cp, (const u_char *)ipds->ip, ipds->len);
+               dccp_print(ndo, ipds->cp, (const u_char *)ipds->ip, ipds->len);
                break;
 
        case IPPROTO_TCP:
                /* pass on the MF bit plus the offset to detect fragments */
-               tcp_print(ipds->cp, ipds->len, (const u_char *)ipds->ip,
+               tcp_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len, (const u_char *)ipds->ip,
                          ipds->off & (IP_MF|IP_OFFMASK));
                break;
 
        case IPPROTO_UDP:
                /* pass on the MF bit plus the offset to detect fragments */
-               udp_print(ipds->cp, ipds->len, (const u_char *)ipds->ip,
+               udp_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len, (const u_char *)ipds->ip,
                          ipds->off & (IP_MF|IP_OFFMASK));
                break;
 
        case IPPROTO_ICMP:
                /* pass on the MF bit plus the offset to detect fragments */
-               icmp_print(ipds->cp, ipds->len, (const u_char *)ipds->ip,
+               icmp_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len, (const u_char *)ipds->ip,
                           ipds->off & (IP_MF|IP_OFFMASK));
                break;
 
@@ -400,11 +424,11 @@ again:
                 * match was the current protocol number
                 * assignments say.
                 */
-               igrp_print(ipds->cp, ipds->len, (const u_char *)ipds->ip);
+               igrp_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len);
                break;
 
        case IPPROTO_EIGRP:
-               eigrp_print(ipds->cp, ipds->len);
+               eigrp_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len);
                break;
 
        case IPPROTO_ND:
@@ -412,75 +436,74 @@ again:
                break;
 
        case IPPROTO_EGP:
-               egp_print(ipds->cp, ipds->len);
+               egp_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len);
                break;
 
        case IPPROTO_OSPF:
-               ospf_print(ipds->cp, ipds->len, (const u_char *)ipds->ip);
+               ospf_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len, (const u_char *)ipds->ip);
                break;
 
        case IPPROTO_IGMP:
-               igmp_print(ipds->cp, ipds->len);
+               igmp_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len);
                break;
 
        case IPPROTO_IPV4:
                /* DVMRP multicast tunnel (ip-in-ip encapsulation) */
                ip_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len);
-               if (! vflag) {
+               if (! ndo->ndo_vflag) {
                        ND_PRINT((ndo, " (ipip-proto-4)"));
                        return;
                }
                break;
 
-#ifdef INET6
        case IPPROTO_IPV6:
                /* ip6-in-ip encapsulation */
                ip6_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len);
                break;
-#endif /*INET6*/
 
        case IPPROTO_RSVP:
-               rsvp_print(ipds->cp, ipds->len);
+               rsvp_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len);
                break;
 
        case IPPROTO_GRE:
                /* do it */
-               gre_print(ipds->cp, ipds->len);
+               gre_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len);
                break;
 
        case IPPROTO_MOBILE:
-               mobile_print(ipds->cp, ipds->len);
+               mobile_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len);
                break;
 
        case IPPROTO_PIM:
-               vec[0].ptr = ipds->cp;
-               vec[0].len = ipds->len;
-               pim_print(ipds->cp, ipds->len, in_cksum(vec, 1));
+               pim_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len, (const u_char *)ipds->ip);
                break;
 
        case IPPROTO_VRRP:
-               if (packettype == PT_CARP) {
-                       if (vflag)
-                               (void)printf("carp %s > %s: ",
-                                            ipaddr_string(&ipds->ip->ip_src),
-                                            ipaddr_string(&ipds->ip->ip_dst));
-                       carp_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len, ipds->ip->ip_ttl);
+               if (ndo->ndo_packettype == PT_CARP) {
+                       if (ndo->ndo_vflag)
+                               ND_PRINT((ndo, "carp %s > %s: ",
+                                            ipaddr_string(ndo, &ipds->ip->ip_src),
+                                            ipaddr_string(ndo, &ipds->ip->ip_dst)));
+                       carp_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len,
+                               EXTRACT_U_1(ipds->ip->ip_ttl));
                } else {
-                       if (vflag)
-                               (void)printf("vrrp %s > %s: ",
-                                            ipaddr_string(&ipds->ip->ip_src),
-                                            ipaddr_string(&ipds->ip->ip_dst));
-                       vrrp_print(ipds->cp, ipds->len, ipds->ip->ip_ttl);
+                       if (ndo->ndo_vflag)
+                               ND_PRINT((ndo, "vrrp %s > %s: ",
+                                            ipaddr_string(ndo, &ipds->ip->ip_src),
+                                            ipaddr_string(ndo, &ipds->ip->ip_dst)));
+                       vrrp_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len,
+                               (const u_char *)ipds->ip,
+                               EXTRACT_U_1(ipds->ip->ip_ttl));
                }
                break;
 
        case IPPROTO_PGM:
-               pgm_print(ipds->cp, ipds->len, (const u_char *)ipds->ip);
+               pgm_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len, (const u_char *)ipds->ip);
                break;
 
        default:
-               if (ndo->ndo_nflag==0 && (proto = getprotobynumber(ipds->nh)) != NULL)
-                       ND_PRINT((ndo, " %s", proto->p_name));
+               if (ndo->ndo_nflag==0 && (p_name = netdb_protoname(ipds->nh)) != NULL)
+                       ND_PRINT((ndo, " %s", p_name));
                else
                        ND_PRINT((ndo, " ip-proto-%d", ipds->nh));
                ND_PRINT((ndo, " %d", ipds->len));
@@ -520,40 +543,41 @@ ip_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
        const u_char *ipend;
        u_int hlen;
        struct cksum_vec vec[1];
-       u_int16_t sum, ip_sum;
-       struct protoent *proto;
+       uint8_t ip_tos, ip_ttl, ip_proto;
+       uint16_t sum, ip_sum;
+       const char *p_name;
 
        ipds->ip = (const struct ip *)bp;
-       if (IP_V(ipds->ip) != 4) { /* print version if != 4 */
-           printf("IP%u ", IP_V(ipds->ip));
+       ND_TCHECK(ipds->ip->ip_vhl);
+       if (IP_V(ipds->ip) != 4) { /* print version and fail if != 4 */
            if (IP_V(ipds->ip) == 6)
-               printf(", wrong link-layer encapsulation");
+             ND_PRINT((ndo, "IP6, wrong link-layer encapsulation "));
+           else
+             ND_PRINT((ndo, "IP%u ", IP_V(ipds->ip)));
+           return;
        }
-        else if (!eflag)
-           printf("IP ");
+       if (!ndo->ndo_eflag)
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "IP "));
 
-       if ((u_char *)(ipds->ip + 1) > ndo->ndo_snapend) {
-               printf("%s", tstr);
-               return;
-       }
+       ND_TCHECK(*ipds->ip);
        if (length < sizeof (struct ip)) {
-               (void)printf("truncated-ip %u", length);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "truncated-ip %u", length));
                return;
        }
        hlen = IP_HL(ipds->ip) * 4;
        if (hlen < sizeof (struct ip)) {
-               (void)printf("bad-hlen %u", hlen);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "bad-hlen %u", hlen));
                return;
        }
 
-       ipds->len = EXTRACT_16BITS(&ipds->ip->ip_len);
+       ipds->len = EXTRACT_BE_U_2(&ipds->ip->ip_len);
        if (length < ipds->len)
-               (void)printf("truncated-ip - %u bytes missing! ",
-                       ipds->len - length);
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "truncated-ip - %u bytes missing! ",
+                       ipds->len - length));
        if (ipds->len < hlen) {
 #ifdef GUESS_TSO
             if (ipds->len) {
-                (void)printf("bad-len %u", ipds->len);
+                ND_PRINT((ndo, "bad-len %u", ipds->len));
                 return;
             }
             else {
@@ -561,7 +585,7 @@ ip_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
                 ipds->len = length;
             }
 #else
-            (void)printf("bad-len %u", ipds->len);
+            ND_PRINT((ndo, "bad-len %u", ipds->len));
             return;
 #endif /* GUESS_TSO */
        }
@@ -575,60 +599,68 @@ ip_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
 
        ipds->len -= hlen;
 
-       ipds->off = EXTRACT_16BITS(&ipds->ip->ip_off);
+       ipds->off = EXTRACT_BE_U_2(&ipds->ip->ip_off);
 
-        if (vflag) {
-            (void)printf("(tos 0x%x", (int)ipds->ip->ip_tos);
+        ip_proto = EXTRACT_U_1(ipds->ip->ip_p);
+
+        if (ndo->ndo_vflag) {
+            ip_tos = EXTRACT_U_1(ipds->ip->ip_tos);
+            ND_PRINT((ndo, "(tos 0x%x", ip_tos));
             /* ECN bits */
-            if (ipds->ip->ip_tos & 0x03) {
-                switch (ipds->ip->ip_tos & 0x03) {
-                case 1:
-                    (void)printf(",ECT(1)");
-                    break;
-                case 2:
-                    (void)printf(",ECT(0)");
-                    break;
-                case 3:
-                    (void)printf(",CE");
-                }
+            switch (ip_tos & 0x03) {
+
+            case 0:
+                break;
+
+            case 1:
+                ND_PRINT((ndo, ",ECT(1)"));
+                break;
+
+            case 2:
+                ND_PRINT((ndo, ",ECT(0)"));
+                break;
+
+            case 3:
+                ND_PRINT((ndo, ",CE"));
+                break;
             }
 
-            if (ipds->ip->ip_ttl >= 1)
-                (void)printf(", ttl %u", ipds->ip->ip_ttl);
+            ip_ttl = EXTRACT_U_1(ipds->ip->ip_ttl);
+            if (ip_ttl >= 1)
+                ND_PRINT((ndo, ", ttl %u", ip_ttl));
 
            /*
             * for the firewall guys, print id, offset.
              * On all but the last stick a "+" in the flags portion.
             * For unfragmented datagrams, note the don't fragment flag.
             */
-
-           (void)printf(", id %u, offset %u, flags [%s], proto %s (%u)",
-                         EXTRACT_16BITS(&ipds->ip->ip_id),
+           ND_PRINT((ndo, ", id %u, offset %u, flags [%s], proto %s (%u)",
+                         EXTRACT_BE_U_2(&ipds->ip->ip_id),
                          (ipds->off & 0x1fff) * 8,
                          bittok2str(ip_frag_values, "none", ipds->off&0xe000),
-                         tok2str(ipproto_values,"unknown",ipds->ip->ip_p),
-                         ipds->ip->ip_p);
+                         tok2str(ipproto_values, "unknown", ip_proto),
+                         ip_proto));
 
-            (void)printf(", length %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(&ipds->ip->ip_len));
+            ND_PRINT((ndo, ", length %u", EXTRACT_BE_U_2(ipds->ip->ip_len)));
 
             if ((hlen - sizeof(struct ip)) > 0) {
-                printf(", options (");
-                ip_optprint((u_char *)(ipds->ip + 1), hlen - sizeof(struct ip));
-                printf(")");
+                ND_PRINT((ndo, ", options ("));
+                ip_optprint(ndo, (const u_char *)(ipds->ip + 1), hlen - sizeof(struct ip));
+                ND_PRINT((ndo, ")"));
             }
 
-           if (!Kflag && (u_char *)ipds->ip + hlen <= ndo->ndo_snapend) {
-               vec[0].ptr = (const u_int8_t *)(void *)ipds->ip;
+           if (!ndo->ndo_Kflag && (const u_char *)ipds->ip + hlen <= ndo->ndo_snapend) {
+               vec[0].ptr = (const uint8_t *)(const void *)ipds->ip;
                vec[0].len = hlen;
                sum = in_cksum(vec, 1);
                if (sum != 0) {
-                   ip_sum = EXTRACT_16BITS(&ipds->ip->ip_sum);
-                   (void)printf(", bad cksum %x (->%x)!", ip_sum,
-                            in_cksum_shouldbe(ip_sum, sum));
+                   ip_sum = EXTRACT_BE_U_2(ipds->ip->ip_sum);
+                   ND_PRINT((ndo, ", bad cksum %x (->%x)!", ip_sum,
+                            in_cksum_shouldbe(ip_sum, sum)));
                }
            }
 
-            printf(")\n    ");
+           ND_PRINT((ndo, ")\n    "));
        }
 
        /*
@@ -637,58 +669,67 @@ ip_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
         */
        if ((ipds->off & 0x1fff) == 0) {
                ipds->cp = (const u_char *)ipds->ip + hlen;
-               ipds->nh = ipds->ip->ip_p;
+               ipds->nh = EXTRACT_U_1(ipds->ip->ip_p);
 
                if (ipds->nh != IPPROTO_TCP && ipds->nh != IPPROTO_UDP &&
                    ipds->nh != IPPROTO_SCTP && ipds->nh != IPPROTO_DCCP) {
-                       (void)printf("%s > %s: ",
-                                    ipaddr_string(&ipds->ip->ip_src),
-                                    ipaddr_string(&ipds->ip->ip_dst));
+                       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s > %s: ",
+                                    ipaddr_string(ndo, &ipds->ip->ip_src),
+                                    ipaddr_string(ndo, &ipds->ip->ip_dst)));
                }
                ip_print_demux(ndo, ipds);
        } else {
-           /* Ultra quiet now means that all this stuff should be suppressed */
-           if (qflag > 1) return;
+               /*
+                * Ultra quiet now means that all this stuff should be
+                * suppressed.
+                */
+               if (ndo->ndo_qflag > 1)
+                       return;
 
-           /*
-            * if this isn't the first frag, we're missing the
-            * next level protocol header.  print the ip addr
-            * and the protocol.
-            */
-           if (ipds->off & 0x1fff) {
-               (void)printf("%s > %s:", ipaddr_string(&ipds->ip->ip_src),
-                            ipaddr_string(&ipds->ip->ip_dst));
-               if (!ndo->ndo_nflag && (proto = getprotobynumber(ipds->ip->ip_p)) != NULL)
-                   (void)printf(" %s", proto->p_name);
+               /*
+                * This isn't the first frag, so we're missing the
+                * next level protocol header.  print the ip addr
+                * and the protocol.
+                */
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s > %s:", ipaddr_string(ndo, &ipds->ip->ip_src),
+                         ipaddr_string(ndo, &ipds->ip->ip_dst)));
+               if (!ndo->ndo_nflag && (p_name = netdb_protoname(ip_proto)) != NULL)
+                       ND_PRINT((ndo, " %s", p_name));
                else
-                   (void)printf(" ip-proto-%d", ipds->ip->ip_p);
-           }
+                       ND_PRINT((ndo, " ip-proto-%u", ip_proto));
        }
+       return;
+
+trunc:
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
+       return;
 }
 
 void
-ipN_print(register const u_char *bp, register u_int length)
+ipN_print(netdissect_options *ndo, register const u_char *bp, register u_int length)
 {
-       struct ip hdr;
-
-       if (length < 4) {
-               (void)printf("truncated-ip %d", length);
+       if (length < 1) {
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "truncated-ip %d", length));
                return;
        }
-       memcpy (&hdr, bp, 4);
-       switch (IP_V(&hdr)) {
-       case 4:
-               ip_print (gndo, bp, length);
-               return;
-#ifdef INET6
-       case 6:
-               ip6_print (gndo, bp, length);
-               return;
-#endif
+
+       ND_TCHECK_1(bp);
+       switch (EXTRACT_U_1(bp) & 0xF0) {
+       case 0x40:
+               ip_print (ndo, bp, length);
+               break;
+       case 0x60:
+               ip6_print (ndo, bp, length);
+               break;
        default:
-               (void)printf("unknown ip %d", IP_V(&hdr));
-               return;
+               ND_PRINT((ndo, "unknown ip %u", (EXTRACT_U_1(bp) & 0xF0) >> 4));
+               break;
        }
+       return;
+
+trunc:
+       ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
+       return;
 }
 
 /*