#include "config.h"
#endif
-#include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
+#include <netdissect-stdinc.h>
#include <string.h>
-#include "interface.h"
+#include "netdissect.h"
#include "addrtoname.h"
#include "extract.h"
#define FC_RETRY(fc) ((fc) & 0x0800)
#define FC_POWER_MGMT(fc) ((fc) & 0x1000)
#define FC_MORE_DATA(fc) ((fc) & 0x2000)
-#define FC_WEP(fc) ((fc) & 0x4000)
+#define FC_PROTECTED(fc) ((fc) & 0x4000)
#define FC_ORDER(fc) ((fc) & 0x8000)
struct mgmt_header_t {
#define IV_PAD(iv) (((iv) >> 24) & 0x3F)
#define IV_KEYID(iv) (((iv) >> 30) & 0x03)
-/* $FreeBSD: src/sys/net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h,v 1.5 2005/01/22 20:12:05 sam Exp $ */
-/* NetBSD: ieee802_11_radio.h,v 1.2 2006/02/26 03:04:03 dyoung Exp */
-
-/*-
- * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 David Young. All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 3. The name of David Young may not be used to endorse or promote
- * products derived from this software without specific prior
- * written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY DAVID YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND ANY
- * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
- * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
- * PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL DAVID
- * YOUNG BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
- * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
- * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
- * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
- * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
- * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
- * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- */
-
-/* A generic radio capture format is desirable. It must be
- * rigidly defined (e.g., units for fields should be given),
- * and easily extensible.
- *
- * The following is an extensible radio capture format. It is
- * based on a bitmap indicating which fields are present.
- *
- * I am trying to describe precisely what the application programmer
- * should expect in the following, and for that reason I tell the
- * units and origin of each measurement (where it applies), or else I
- * use sufficiently weaselly language ("is a monotonically nondecreasing
- * function of...") that I cannot set false expectations for lawyerly
- * readers.
- */
-
-/*
- * The radio capture header precedes the 802.11 header.
- *
- * Note well: all radiotap fields are little-endian.
- */
-struct ieee80211_radiotap_header {
- uint8_t it_version; /* Version 0. Only increases
- * for drastic changes,
- * introduction of compatible
- * new fields does not count.
- */
- uint8_t it_pad;
- uint16_t it_len; /* length of the whole
- * header in bytes, including
- * it_version, it_pad,
- * it_len, and data fields.
- */
- uint32_t it_present; /* A bitmap telling which
- * fields are present. Set bit 31
- * (0x80000000) to extend the
- * bitmap by another 32 bits.
- * Additional extensions are made
- * by setting bit 31.
- */
-};
-
-/* Name Data type Units
- * ---- --------- -----
- *
- * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TSFT uint64_t microseconds
- *
- * Value in microseconds of the MAC's 64-bit 802.11 Time
- * Synchronization Function timer when the first bit of the
- * MPDU arrived at the MAC. For received frames, only.
- *
- * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_CHANNEL 2 x uint16_t MHz, bitmap
- *
- * Tx/Rx frequency in MHz, followed by flags (see below).
- * Note that IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_XCHANNEL must be used to
- * represent an HT channel as there is not enough room in
- * the flags word.
- *
- * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FHSS uint16_t see below
- *
- * For frequency-hopping radios, the hop set (first byte)
- * and pattern (second byte).
- *
- * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RATE uint8_t 500kb/s or index
- *
- * Tx/Rx data rate. If bit 0x80 is set then it represents an
- * an MCS index and not an IEEE rate.
- *
- * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_ANTSIGNAL int8_t decibels from
- * one milliwatt (dBm)
- *
- * RF signal power at the antenna, decibel difference from
- * one milliwatt.
- *
- * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_ANTNOISE int8_t decibels from
- * one milliwatt (dBm)
- *
- * RF noise power at the antenna, decibel difference from one
- * milliwatt.
- *
- * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_ANTSIGNAL uint8_t decibel (dB)
- *
- * RF signal power at the antenna, decibel difference from an
- * arbitrary, fixed reference.
- *
- * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_ANTNOISE uint8_t decibel (dB)
- *
- * RF noise power at the antenna, decibel difference from an
- * arbitrary, fixed reference point.
- *
- * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_LOCK_QUALITY uint16_t unitless
- *
- * Quality of Barker code lock. Unitless. Monotonically
- * nondecreasing with "better" lock strength. Called "Signal
- * Quality" in datasheets. (Is there a standard way to measure
- * this?)
- *
- * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TX_ATTENUATION uint16_t unitless
- *
- * Transmit power expressed as unitless distance from max
- * power set at factory calibration. 0 is max power.
- * Monotonically nondecreasing with lower power levels.
- *
- * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_TX_ATTENUATION uint16_t decibels (dB)
- *
- * Transmit power expressed as decibel distance from max power
- * set at factory calibration. 0 is max power. Monotonically
- * nondecreasing with lower power levels.
- *
- * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_TX_POWER int8_t decibels from
- * one milliwatt (dBm)
- *
- * Transmit power expressed as dBm (decibels from a 1 milliwatt
- * reference). This is the absolute power level measured at
- * the antenna port.
- *
- * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FLAGS uint8_t bitmap
- *
- * Properties of transmitted and received frames. See flags
- * defined below.
- *
- * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_ANTENNA uint8_t antenna index
- *
- * Unitless indication of the Rx/Tx antenna for this packet.
- * The first antenna is antenna 0.
- *
- * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RX_FLAGS uint16_t bitmap
- *
- * Properties of received frames. See flags defined below.
- *
- * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_XCHANNEL uint32_t bitmap
- * uint16_t MHz
- * uint8_t channel number
- * uint8_t .5 dBm
- *
- * Extended channel specification: flags (see below) followed by
- * frequency in MHz, the corresponding IEEE channel number, and
- * finally the maximum regulatory transmit power cap in .5 dBm
- * units. This property supersedes IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_CHANNEL
- * and only one of the two should be present.
- *
- * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS uint8_t known
- * uint8_t flags
- * uint8_t mcs
- *
- * Bitset indicating which fields have known values, followed
- * by bitset of flag values, followed by the MCS rate index as
- * in IEEE 802.11n.
- *
- * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VENDOR_NAMESPACE
- * uint8_t OUI[3]
- * uint8_t subspace
- * uint16_t length
- *
- * The Vendor Namespace Field contains three sub-fields. The first
- * sub-field is 3 bytes long. It contains the vendor's IEEE 802
- * Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUI). The fourth byte is a
- * vendor-specific "namespace selector."
- *
- */
-enum ieee80211_radiotap_type {
- IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TSFT = 0,
- IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FLAGS = 1,
- IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RATE = 2,
- IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_CHANNEL = 3,
- IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FHSS = 4,
- IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_ANTSIGNAL = 5,
- IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_ANTNOISE = 6,
- IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_LOCK_QUALITY = 7,
- IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TX_ATTENUATION = 8,
- IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_TX_ATTENUATION = 9,
- IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_TX_POWER = 10,
- IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_ANTENNA = 11,
- IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_ANTSIGNAL = 12,
- IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_ANTNOISE = 13,
- IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RX_FLAGS = 14,
- /* NB: gap for netbsd definitions */
- IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_XCHANNEL = 18,
- IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS = 19,
- IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_NAMESPACE = 29,
- IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VENDOR_NAMESPACE = 30,
- IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_EXT = 31
-};
-
-/* channel attributes */
-#define IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO 0x00010 /* Turbo channel */
-#define IEEE80211_CHAN_CCK 0x00020 /* CCK channel */
-#define IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM 0x00040 /* OFDM channel */
-#define IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ 0x00080 /* 2 GHz spectrum channel. */
-#define IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ 0x00100 /* 5 GHz spectrum channel */
-#define IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE 0x00200 /* Only passive scan allowed */
-#define IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN 0x00400 /* Dynamic CCK-OFDM channel */
-#define IEEE80211_CHAN_GFSK 0x00800 /* GFSK channel (FHSS PHY) */
-#define IEEE80211_CHAN_GSM 0x01000 /* 900 MHz spectrum channel */
-#define IEEE80211_CHAN_STURBO 0x02000 /* 11a static turbo channel only */
-#define IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF 0x04000 /* Half rate channel */
-#define IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER 0x08000 /* Quarter rate channel */
-#define IEEE80211_CHAN_HT20 0x10000 /* HT 20 channel */
-#define IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40U 0x20000 /* HT 40 channel w/ ext above */
-#define IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40D 0x40000 /* HT 40 channel w/ ext below */
-
-/* Useful combinations of channel characteristics, borrowed from Ethereal */
-#define IEEE80211_CHAN_A \
- (IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM)
-#define IEEE80211_CHAN_B \
- (IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_CCK)
-#define IEEE80211_CHAN_G \
- (IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN)
-#define IEEE80211_CHAN_TA \
- (IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM | IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO)
-#define IEEE80211_CHAN_TG \
- (IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN | IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO)
-
-
-/* For IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FLAGS */
-#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_CFP 0x01 /* sent/received
- * during CFP
- */
-#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_SHORTPRE 0x02 /* sent/received
- * with short
- * preamble
- */
-#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_WEP 0x04 /* sent/received
- * with WEP encryption
- */
-#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FRAG 0x08 /* sent/received
- * with fragmentation
- */
-#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FCS 0x10 /* frame includes FCS */
-#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_DATAPAD 0x20 /* frame has padding between
- * 802.11 header and payload
- * (to 32-bit boundary)
- */
-#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_BADFCS 0x40 /* does not pass FCS check */
-
-/* For IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RX_FLAGS */
-#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_RX_BADFCS 0x0001 /* frame failed crc check */
-#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_RX_PLCP_CRC 0x0002 /* frame failed PLCP CRC check */
-
-/* For IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS known */
-#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_BANDWIDTH_KNOWN 0x01
-#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_MCS_INDEX_KNOWN 0x02 /* MCS index field */
-#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_GUARD_INTERVAL_KNOWN 0x04
-#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_HT_FORMAT_KNOWN 0x08
-#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_FEC_TYPE_KNOWN 0x10
-#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_STBC_KNOWN 0x20
-
-/* For IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS flags */
-#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_BANDWIDTH_MASK 0x03
-#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_BANDWIDTH_20 0
-#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_BANDWIDTH_40 1
-#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_BANDWIDTH_20L 2
-#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_BANDWIDTH_20U 3
-#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_SHORT_GI 0x04 /* short guard interval */
-#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_HT_GREENFIELD 0x08
-#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_FEC_LDPC 0x10
-#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_STBC_MASK 0x60
-#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_STBC_1 1
-#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_STBC_2 2
-#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_STBC_3 3
-#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_STBC_SHIFT 5
-
-static const char tstr[] = "[|802.11]";
-
-/* Radiotap state */
-/* This is used to save state when parsing/processing parameters */
-struct radiotap_state
-{
- uint32_t present;
-
- uint8_t rate;
-};
-
#define PRINT_SSID(p) \
if (p.ssid_present) { \
ND_PRINT((ndo, " (")); \
return 0;
iv = EXTRACT_LE_32BITS(p);
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "Data IV:%3x Pad %x KeyID %x", IV_IV(iv), IV_PAD(iv),
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, " IV:%3x Pad %x KeyID %x", IV_IV(iv), IV_PAD(iv),
IV_KEYID(iv)));
return 1;
static int
handle_deauth(netdissect_options *ndo,
- const struct mgmt_header_t *pmh, const u_char *p, u_int length)
+ const uint8_t *src, const u_char *p, u_int length)
{
struct mgmt_body_t pbody;
const char *reason = NULL;
if (ndo->ndo_eflag) {
ND_PRINT((ndo, ": %s", reason));
} else {
- ND_PRINT((ndo, " (%s): %s", etheraddr_string(ndo, pmh->sa), reason));
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, " (%s): %s", etheraddr_string(ndo, src), reason));
}
return 1;
}
static int
handle_action(netdissect_options *ndo,
- const struct mgmt_header_t *pmh, const u_char *p, u_int length)
+ const uint8_t *src, const u_char *p, u_int length)
{
if (!ND_TTEST2(*p, 2))
return 0;
if (ndo->ndo_eflag) {
ND_PRINT((ndo, ": "));
} else {
- ND_PRINT((ndo, " (%s): ", etheraddr_string(ndo, pmh->sa)));
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, " (%s): ", etheraddr_string(ndo, src)));
}
switch (p[0]) {
case 0: ND_PRINT((ndo, "Spectrum Management Act#%d", p[1])); break;
static int
mgmt_body_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
- uint16_t fc, const struct mgmt_header_t *pmh,
- const u_char *p, u_int length)
+ uint16_t fc, const uint8_t *src, const u_char *p, u_int length)
{
ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tok2str(st_str, "Unhandled Management subtype(%x)", FC_SUBTYPE(fc))));
+
+ /* There may be a problem w/ AP not having this bit set */
+ if (FC_PROTECTED(fc))
+ return wep_print(ndo, p);
switch (FC_SUBTYPE(fc)) {
case ST_ASSOC_REQUEST:
return handle_assoc_request(ndo, p, length);
case ST_DISASSOC:
return handle_disassoc(ndo, p, length);
case ST_AUTH:
- if (!ND_TTEST2(*p, 3))
- return 0;
- if ((p[0] == 0 ) && (p[1] == 0) && (p[2] == 0)) {
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "Authentication (Shared-Key)-3 "));
- return wep_print(ndo, p);
- }
return handle_auth(ndo, p, length);
case ST_DEAUTH:
- return handle_deauth(ndo, pmh, p, length);
+ return handle_deauth(ndo, src, p, length);
case ST_ACTION:
- return handle_action(ndo, pmh, p, length);
+ return handle_action(ndo, src, p, length);
default:
return 1;
}
return 1;
}
-/*
- * Print Header funcs
- */
-
/*
* Data Frame - Address field contents
*
* 1 | 1 | RA | TA | DA | SA
*/
+/*
+ * Function to get source and destination MAC addresses for a data frame.
+ */
+static void
+get_data_src_dst_mac(uint16_t fc, const u_char *p, const uint8_t **srcp,
+ const uint8_t **dstp)
+{
+#define ADDR1 (p + 4)
+#define ADDR2 (p + 10)
+#define ADDR3 (p + 16)
+#define ADDR4 (p + 24)
+
+ if (!FC_TO_DS(fc)) {
+ if (!FC_FROM_DS(fc)) {
+ /* not To DS and not From DS */
+ *srcp = ADDR2;
+ *dstp = ADDR1;
+ } else {
+ /* not To DS and From DS */
+ *srcp = ADDR3;
+ *dstp = ADDR1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (!FC_FROM_DS(fc)) {
+ /* From DS and not To DS */
+ *srcp = ADDR2;
+ *dstp = ADDR3;
+ } else {
+ /* To DS and From DS */
+ *srcp = ADDR4;
+ *dstp = ADDR3;
+ }
+ }
+
+#undef ADDR1
+#undef ADDR2
+#undef ADDR3
+#undef ADDR4
+}
+
+static void
+get_mgmt_src_dst_mac(const u_char *p, const uint8_t **srcp, const uint8_t **dstp)
+{
+ const struct mgmt_header_t *hp = (const struct mgmt_header_t *) p;
+
+ if (srcp != NULL)
+ *srcp = hp->sa;
+ if (dstp != NULL)
+ *dstp = hp->da;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Print Header funcs
+ */
+
static void
-data_header_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
- uint16_t fc, const u_char *p, const uint8_t **srcp,
- const uint8_t **dstp)
+data_header_print(netdissect_options *ndo, uint16_t fc, const u_char *p)
{
u_int subtype = FC_SUBTYPE(fc);
#define ADDR4 (p + 24)
if (!FC_TO_DS(fc) && !FC_FROM_DS(fc)) {
- if (srcp != NULL)
- *srcp = ADDR2;
- if (dstp != NULL)
- *dstp = ADDR1;
- if (!ndo->ndo_eflag)
- return;
ND_PRINT((ndo, "DA:%s SA:%s BSSID:%s ",
etheraddr_string(ndo, ADDR1), etheraddr_string(ndo, ADDR2),
etheraddr_string(ndo, ADDR3)));
} else if (!FC_TO_DS(fc) && FC_FROM_DS(fc)) {
- if (srcp != NULL)
- *srcp = ADDR3;
- if (dstp != NULL)
- *dstp = ADDR1;
- if (!ndo->ndo_eflag)
- return;
ND_PRINT((ndo, "DA:%s BSSID:%s SA:%s ",
etheraddr_string(ndo, ADDR1), etheraddr_string(ndo, ADDR2),
etheraddr_string(ndo, ADDR3)));
} else if (FC_TO_DS(fc) && !FC_FROM_DS(fc)) {
- if (srcp != NULL)
- *srcp = ADDR2;
- if (dstp != NULL)
- *dstp = ADDR3;
- if (!ndo->ndo_eflag)
- return;
ND_PRINT((ndo, "BSSID:%s SA:%s DA:%s ",
etheraddr_string(ndo, ADDR1), etheraddr_string(ndo, ADDR2),
etheraddr_string(ndo, ADDR3)));
} else if (FC_TO_DS(fc) && FC_FROM_DS(fc)) {
- if (srcp != NULL)
- *srcp = ADDR4;
- if (dstp != NULL)
- *dstp = ADDR3;
- if (!ndo->ndo_eflag)
- return;
ND_PRINT((ndo, "RA:%s TA:%s DA:%s SA:%s ",
etheraddr_string(ndo, ADDR1), etheraddr_string(ndo, ADDR2),
etheraddr_string(ndo, ADDR3), etheraddr_string(ndo, ADDR4)));
}
static void
-mgmt_header_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
- const u_char *p, const uint8_t **srcp, const uint8_t **dstp)
+mgmt_header_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *p)
{
const struct mgmt_header_t *hp = (const struct mgmt_header_t *) p;
- if (srcp != NULL)
- *srcp = hp->sa;
- if (dstp != NULL)
- *dstp = hp->da;
- if (!ndo->ndo_eflag)
- return;
-
ND_PRINT((ndo, "BSSID:%s DA:%s SA:%s ",
etheraddr_string(ndo, (hp)->bssid), etheraddr_string(ndo, (hp)->da),
etheraddr_string(ndo, (hp)->sa)));
}
static void
-ctrl_header_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
- uint16_t fc, const u_char *p, const uint8_t **srcp,
- const uint8_t **dstp)
+ctrl_header_print(netdissect_options *ndo, uint16_t fc, const u_char *p)
{
- if (srcp != NULL)
- *srcp = NULL;
- if (dstp != NULL)
- *dstp = NULL;
- if (!ndo->ndo_eflag)
- return;
-
switch (FC_SUBTYPE(fc)) {
case CTRL_BAR:
ND_PRINT((ndo, " RA:%s TA:%s CTL(%x) SEQ(%u) ",
etheraddr_string(ndo, ((const struct ctrl_end_ack_hdr_t *)p)->bssid)));
break;
default:
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "(H) Unknown Ctrl Subtype"));
+ /* We shouldn't get here - we should already have quit */
break;
}
}
case CTRL_END_ACK:
return CTRL_END_ACK_HDRLEN;
default:
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "unknown 802.11 ctrl frame subtype (%d)", FC_SUBTYPE(fc)));
return 0;
}
case T_DATA:
len += 2;
return len;
default:
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "unknown IEEE802.11 frame type (%d)", FC_TYPE(fc)));
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "unknown 802.11 frame type (%d)", FC_TYPE(fc)));
return 0;
}
}
}
/*
- * Print the 802.11 MAC header if eflag is set, and set "*srcp" and "*dstp"
- * to point to the source and destination MAC addresses in any case if
- * "srcp" and "dstp" aren't null.
+ * Print the 802.11 MAC header.
*/
static void
ieee_802_11_hdr_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
uint16_t fc, const u_char *p, u_int hdrlen,
- u_int meshdrlen, const uint8_t **srcp,
- const uint8_t **dstp)
+ u_int meshdrlen)
{
if (ndo->ndo_vflag) {
if (FC_MORE_DATA(fc))
ND_PRINT((ndo, "Retry "));
if (FC_ORDER(fc))
ND_PRINT((ndo, "Strictly Ordered "));
- if (FC_WEP(fc))
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "WEP Encrypted "));
+ if (FC_PROTECTED(fc))
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "Protected "));
if (FC_TYPE(fc) != T_CTRL || FC_SUBTYPE(fc) != CTRL_PS_POLL)
ND_PRINT((ndo, "%dus ",
EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(
switch (FC_TYPE(fc)) {
case T_MGMT:
- mgmt_header_print(ndo, p, srcp, dstp);
+ mgmt_header_print(ndo, p);
break;
case T_CTRL:
- ctrl_header_print(ndo, fc, p, srcp, dstp);
+ ctrl_header_print(ndo, fc, p);
break;
case T_DATA:
- data_header_print(ndo, fc, p, srcp, dstp);
+ data_header_print(ndo, fc, p);
break;
default:
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "(header) unknown IEEE802.11 frame type (%d)",
- FC_TYPE(fc)));
- *srcp = NULL;
- *dstp = NULL;
break;
}
}
#define roundup2(x, y) (((x)+((y)-1))&(~((y)-1))) /* if y is powers of two */
#endif
+static const char tstr[] = "[|802.11]";
+
static u_int
ieee802_11_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
const u_char *p, u_int length, u_int orig_caplen, int pad,
uint16_t fc;
u_int caplen, hdrlen, meshdrlen;
const uint8_t *src, *dst;
- u_short extracted_ethertype;
+ int llc_hdrlen;
caplen = orig_caplen;
/* Remove FCS, if present */
ndo->ndo_snapend -= fcslen;
}
- if (caplen < IEEE802_11_FC_LEN) {
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
- return orig_caplen;
- }
+ if (caplen < IEEE802_11_FC_LEN) {
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
+ return orig_caplen;
+ }
+
+ fc = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(p);
+ hdrlen = extract_header_length(ndo, fc);
+ if (hdrlen == 0) {
+ /* Unknown frame type or control frame subtype; quit. */
+ return (0);
+ }
+ if (pad)
+ hdrlen = roundup2(hdrlen, 4);
+ if (ndo->ndo_Hflag && FC_TYPE(fc) == T_DATA &&
+ DATA_FRAME_IS_QOS(FC_SUBTYPE(fc))) {
+ meshdrlen = extract_mesh_header_length(p+hdrlen);
+ hdrlen += meshdrlen;
+ } else
+ meshdrlen = 0;
+
+ if (caplen < hdrlen) {
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
+ return hdrlen;
+ }
+
+ if (ndo->ndo_eflag)
+ ieee_802_11_hdr_print(ndo, fc, p, hdrlen, meshdrlen);
+
+ /*
+ * Go past the 802.11 header.
+ */
+ length -= hdrlen;
+ caplen -= hdrlen;
+ p += hdrlen;
+
+ switch (FC_TYPE(fc)) {
+ case T_MGMT:
+ get_mgmt_src_dst_mac(p - hdrlen, &src, &dst);
+ if (!mgmt_body_print(ndo, fc, src, p, length)) {
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
+ return hdrlen;
+ }
+ break;
+ case T_CTRL:
+ if (!ctrl_body_print(ndo, fc, p - hdrlen)) {
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
+ return hdrlen;
+ }
+ break;
+ case T_DATA:
+ if (DATA_FRAME_IS_NULL(FC_SUBTYPE(fc)))
+ return hdrlen; /* no-data frame */
+ /* There may be a problem w/ AP not having this bit set */
+ if (FC_PROTECTED(fc)) {
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "Data"));
+ if (!wep_print(ndo, p)) {
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
+ return hdrlen;
+ }
+ } else {
+ get_data_src_dst_mac(fc, p - hdrlen, &src, &dst);
+ llc_hdrlen = llc_print(ndo, p, length, caplen, src, dst);
+ if (llc_hdrlen < 0) {
+ /*
+ * Some kinds of LLC packet we cannot
+ * handle intelligently
+ */
+ if (!ndo->ndo_suppress_default_print)
+ ND_DEFAULTPRINT(p, caplen);
+ llc_hdrlen = -llc_hdrlen;
+ }
+ hdrlen += llc_hdrlen;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* We shouldn't get here - we should already have quit */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return hdrlen;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is the top level routine of the printer. 'p' points
+ * to the 802.11 header of the packet, 'h->ts' is the timestamp,
+ * 'h->len' is the length of the packet off the wire, and 'h->caplen'
+ * is the number of bytes actually captured.
+ */
+u_int
+ieee802_11_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+ const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
+{
+ return ieee802_11_print(ndo, p, h->len, h->caplen, 0, 0);
+}
+
+
+/* $FreeBSD: src/sys/net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h,v 1.5 2005/01/22 20:12:05 sam Exp $ */
+/* NetBSD: ieee802_11_radio.h,v 1.2 2006/02/26 03:04:03 dyoung Exp */
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 David Young. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. The name of David Young may not be used to endorse or promote
+ * products derived from this software without specific prior
+ * written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY DAVID YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND ANY
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+ * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
+ * PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL DAVID
+ * YOUNG BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
+ * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+ * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
+ * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
+ * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
+ * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/* A generic radio capture format is desirable. It must be
+ * rigidly defined (e.g., units for fields should be given),
+ * and easily extensible.
+ *
+ * The following is an extensible radio capture format. It is
+ * based on a bitmap indicating which fields are present.
+ *
+ * I am trying to describe precisely what the application programmer
+ * should expect in the following, and for that reason I tell the
+ * units and origin of each measurement (where it applies), or else I
+ * use sufficiently weaselly language ("is a monotonically nondecreasing
+ * function of...") that I cannot set false expectations for lawyerly
+ * readers.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The radio capture header precedes the 802.11 header.
+ *
+ * Note well: all radiotap fields are little-endian.
+ */
+struct ieee80211_radiotap_header {
+ uint8_t it_version; /* Version 0. Only increases
+ * for drastic changes,
+ * introduction of compatible
+ * new fields does not count.
+ */
+ uint8_t it_pad;
+ uint16_t it_len; /* length of the whole
+ * header in bytes, including
+ * it_version, it_pad,
+ * it_len, and data fields.
+ */
+ uint32_t it_present; /* A bitmap telling which
+ * fields are present. Set bit 31
+ * (0x80000000) to extend the
+ * bitmap by another 32 bits.
+ * Additional extensions are made
+ * by setting bit 31.
+ */
+};
+
+/* Name Data type Units
+ * ---- --------- -----
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TSFT uint64_t microseconds
+ *
+ * Value in microseconds of the MAC's 64-bit 802.11 Time
+ * Synchronization Function timer when the first bit of the
+ * MPDU arrived at the MAC. For received frames, only.
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_CHANNEL 2 x uint16_t MHz, bitmap
+ *
+ * Tx/Rx frequency in MHz, followed by flags (see below).
+ * Note that IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_XCHANNEL must be used to
+ * represent an HT channel as there is not enough room in
+ * the flags word.
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FHSS uint16_t see below
+ *
+ * For frequency-hopping radios, the hop set (first byte)
+ * and pattern (second byte).
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RATE uint8_t 500kb/s or index
+ *
+ * Tx/Rx data rate. If bit 0x80 is set then it represents an
+ * an MCS index and not an IEEE rate.
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_ANTSIGNAL int8_t decibels from
+ * one milliwatt (dBm)
+ *
+ * RF signal power at the antenna, decibel difference from
+ * one milliwatt.
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_ANTNOISE int8_t decibels from
+ * one milliwatt (dBm)
+ *
+ * RF noise power at the antenna, decibel difference from one
+ * milliwatt.
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_ANTSIGNAL uint8_t decibel (dB)
+ *
+ * RF signal power at the antenna, decibel difference from an
+ * arbitrary, fixed reference.
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_ANTNOISE uint8_t decibel (dB)
+ *
+ * RF noise power at the antenna, decibel difference from an
+ * arbitrary, fixed reference point.
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_LOCK_QUALITY uint16_t unitless
+ *
+ * Quality of Barker code lock. Unitless. Monotonically
+ * nondecreasing with "better" lock strength. Called "Signal
+ * Quality" in datasheets. (Is there a standard way to measure
+ * this?)
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TX_ATTENUATION uint16_t unitless
+ *
+ * Transmit power expressed as unitless distance from max
+ * power set at factory calibration. 0 is max power.
+ * Monotonically nondecreasing with lower power levels.
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_TX_ATTENUATION uint16_t decibels (dB)
+ *
+ * Transmit power expressed as decibel distance from max power
+ * set at factory calibration. 0 is max power. Monotonically
+ * nondecreasing with lower power levels.
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_TX_POWER int8_t decibels from
+ * one milliwatt (dBm)
+ *
+ * Transmit power expressed as dBm (decibels from a 1 milliwatt
+ * reference). This is the absolute power level measured at
+ * the antenna port.
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FLAGS uint8_t bitmap
+ *
+ * Properties of transmitted and received frames. See flags
+ * defined below.
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_ANTENNA uint8_t antenna index
+ *
+ * Unitless indication of the Rx/Tx antenna for this packet.
+ * The first antenna is antenna 0.
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RX_FLAGS uint16_t bitmap
+ *
+ * Properties of received frames. See flags defined below.
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_XCHANNEL uint32_t bitmap
+ * uint16_t MHz
+ * uint8_t channel number
+ * uint8_t .5 dBm
+ *
+ * Extended channel specification: flags (see below) followed by
+ * frequency in MHz, the corresponding IEEE channel number, and
+ * finally the maximum regulatory transmit power cap in .5 dBm
+ * units. This property supersedes IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_CHANNEL
+ * and only one of the two should be present.
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS uint8_t known
+ * uint8_t flags
+ * uint8_t mcs
+ *
+ * Bitset indicating which fields have known values, followed
+ * by bitset of flag values, followed by the MCS rate index as
+ * in IEEE 802.11n.
+ *
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_AMPDU_STATUS u32, u16, u8, u8 unitless
+ *
+ * Contains the AMPDU information for the subframe.
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT u16, u8, u8, u8[4], u8, u8, u16
+ *
+ * Contains VHT information about this frame.
+ *
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VENDOR_NAMESPACE
+ * uint8_t OUI[3]
+ * uint8_t subspace
+ * uint16_t length
+ *
+ * The Vendor Namespace Field contains three sub-fields. The first
+ * sub-field is 3 bytes long. It contains the vendor's IEEE 802
+ * Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUI). The fourth byte is a
+ * vendor-specific "namespace selector."
+ *
+ */
+enum ieee80211_radiotap_type {
+ IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TSFT = 0,
+ IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FLAGS = 1,
+ IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RATE = 2,
+ IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_CHANNEL = 3,
+ IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FHSS = 4,
+ IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_ANTSIGNAL = 5,
+ IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_ANTNOISE = 6,
+ IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_LOCK_QUALITY = 7,
+ IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TX_ATTENUATION = 8,
+ IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_TX_ATTENUATION = 9,
+ IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_TX_POWER = 10,
+ IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_ANTENNA = 11,
+ IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_ANTSIGNAL = 12,
+ IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_ANTNOISE = 13,
+ IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RX_FLAGS = 14,
+ /* NB: gap for netbsd definitions */
+ IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_XCHANNEL = 18,
+ IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS = 19,
+ IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_AMPDU_STATUS = 20,
+ IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT = 21,
+ IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_NAMESPACE = 29,
+ IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VENDOR_NAMESPACE = 30,
+ IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_EXT = 31
+};
+
+/* channel attributes */
+#define IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO 0x00010 /* Turbo channel */
+#define IEEE80211_CHAN_CCK 0x00020 /* CCK channel */
+#define IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM 0x00040 /* OFDM channel */
+#define IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ 0x00080 /* 2 GHz spectrum channel. */
+#define IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ 0x00100 /* 5 GHz spectrum channel */
+#define IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE 0x00200 /* Only passive scan allowed */
+#define IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN 0x00400 /* Dynamic CCK-OFDM channel */
+#define IEEE80211_CHAN_GFSK 0x00800 /* GFSK channel (FHSS PHY) */
+#define IEEE80211_CHAN_GSM 0x01000 /* 900 MHz spectrum channel */
+#define IEEE80211_CHAN_STURBO 0x02000 /* 11a static turbo channel only */
+#define IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF 0x04000 /* Half rate channel */
+#define IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER 0x08000 /* Quarter rate channel */
+#define IEEE80211_CHAN_HT20 0x10000 /* HT 20 channel */
+#define IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40U 0x20000 /* HT 40 channel w/ ext above */
+#define IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40D 0x40000 /* HT 40 channel w/ ext below */
- fc = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(p);
- hdrlen = extract_header_length(ndo, fc);
- if (pad)
- hdrlen = roundup2(hdrlen, 4);
- if (ndo->ndo_Hflag && FC_TYPE(fc) == T_DATA &&
- DATA_FRAME_IS_QOS(FC_SUBTYPE(fc))) {
- meshdrlen = extract_mesh_header_length(p+hdrlen);
- hdrlen += meshdrlen;
- } else
- meshdrlen = 0;
+/* Useful combinations of channel characteristics, borrowed from Ethereal */
+#define IEEE80211_CHAN_A \
+ (IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM)
+#define IEEE80211_CHAN_B \
+ (IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_CCK)
+#define IEEE80211_CHAN_G \
+ (IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN)
+#define IEEE80211_CHAN_TA \
+ (IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM | IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO)
+#define IEEE80211_CHAN_TG \
+ (IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN | IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO)
- if (caplen < hdrlen) {
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
- return hdrlen;
- }
+/* For IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FLAGS */
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_CFP 0x01 /* sent/received
+ * during CFP
+ */
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_SHORTPRE 0x02 /* sent/received
+ * with short
+ * preamble
+ */
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_WEP 0x04 /* sent/received
+ * with WEP encryption
+ */
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FRAG 0x08 /* sent/received
+ * with fragmentation
+ */
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FCS 0x10 /* frame includes FCS */
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_DATAPAD 0x20 /* frame has padding between
+ * 802.11 header and payload
+ * (to 32-bit boundary)
+ */
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_BADFCS 0x40 /* does not pass FCS check */
- ieee_802_11_hdr_print(ndo, fc, p, hdrlen, meshdrlen, &src, &dst);
+/* For IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RX_FLAGS */
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_RX_BADFCS 0x0001 /* frame failed crc check */
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_RX_PLCP_CRC 0x0002 /* frame failed PLCP CRC check */
- /*
- * Go past the 802.11 header.
- */
- length -= hdrlen;
- caplen -= hdrlen;
- p += hdrlen;
+/* For IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS known */
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_BANDWIDTH_KNOWN 0x01
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_MCS_INDEX_KNOWN 0x02 /* MCS index field */
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_GUARD_INTERVAL_KNOWN 0x04
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_HT_FORMAT_KNOWN 0x08
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_FEC_TYPE_KNOWN 0x10
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_STBC_KNOWN 0x20
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_NESS_KNOWN 0x40
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_NESS_BIT_1 0x80
- switch (FC_TYPE(fc)) {
- case T_MGMT:
- if (!mgmt_body_print(ndo, fc,
- (const struct mgmt_header_t *)(p - hdrlen), p, length)) {
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
- return hdrlen;
- }
- break;
- case T_CTRL:
- if (!ctrl_body_print(ndo, fc, p - hdrlen)) {
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
- return hdrlen;
- }
- break;
- case T_DATA:
- if (DATA_FRAME_IS_NULL(FC_SUBTYPE(fc)))
- return hdrlen; /* no-data frame */
- /* There may be a problem w/ AP not having this bit set */
- if (FC_WEP(fc)) {
- if (!wep_print(ndo, p)) {
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
- return hdrlen;
- }
- } else if (llc_print(ndo, p, length, caplen, dst, src,
- &extracted_ethertype) == 0) {
- /*
- * Some kinds of LLC packet we cannot
- * handle intelligently
- */
- if (!ndo->ndo_eflag)
- ieee_802_11_hdr_print(ndo, fc, p - hdrlen, hdrlen,
- meshdrlen, NULL, NULL);
- if (extracted_ethertype)
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "(LLC %s) ",
- etherproto_string(
- htons(extracted_ethertype))));
- if (!ndo->ndo_suppress_default_print)
- ND_DEFAULTPRINT(p, caplen);
- }
- break;
- default:
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "unknown 802.11 frame type (%d)", FC_TYPE(fc)));
- break;
- }
+/* For IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS flags */
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_BANDWIDTH_MASK 0x03
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_BANDWIDTH_20 0
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_BANDWIDTH_40 1
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_BANDWIDTH_20L 2
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_BANDWIDTH_20U 3
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_SHORT_GI 0x04 /* short guard interval */
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_HT_GREENFIELD 0x08
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_FEC_LDPC 0x10
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_STBC_MASK 0x60
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_STBC_1 1
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_STBC_2 2
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_STBC_3 3
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_STBC_SHIFT 5
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_NESS_BIT_0 0x80
+
+/* For IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_AMPDU_STATUS */
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_AMPDU_REPORT_ZEROLEN 0x0001
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_AMPDU_IS_ZEROLEN 0x0002
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_AMPDU_LAST_KNOWN 0x0004
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_AMPDU_IS_LAST 0x0008
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_AMPDU_DELIM_CRC_ERR 0x0010
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_AMPDU_DELIM_CRC_KNOWN 0x0020
+
+/* For IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT known */
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_STBC_KNOWN 0x0001
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_TXOP_PS_NA_KNOWN 0x0002
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_GUARD_INTERVAL_KNOWN 0x0004
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_SGI_NSYM_DIS_KNOWN 0x0008
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_LDPC_EXTRA_OFDM_SYM_KNOWN 0x0010
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_BEAMFORMED_KNOWN 0x0020
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_BANDWIDTH_KNOWN 0x0040
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_GROUP_ID_KNOWN 0x0080
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_PARTIAL_AID_KNOWN 0x0100
+
+/* For IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT flags */
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_STBC 0x01
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_TXOP_PS_NA 0x02
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_SHORT_GI 0x04
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_SGI_NSYM_M10_9 0x08
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_LDPC_EXTRA_OFDM_SYM 0x10
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_BEAMFORMED 0x20
+
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_BANDWIDTH_MASK 0x1f
+
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_NSS_MASK 0x0f
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_MCS_MASK 0xf0
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_MCS_SHIFT 4
+
+#define IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_CODING_LDPC_USERn 0x01
- return hdrlen;
-}
-/*
- * This is the top level routine of the printer. 'p' points
- * to the 802.11 header of the packet, 'h->ts' is the timestamp,
- * 'h->len' is the length of the packet off the wire, and 'h->caplen'
- * is the number of bytes actually captured.
- */
-u_int
-ieee802_11_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
- const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
+/* Radiotap state */
+/* This is used to save state when parsing/processing parameters */
+struct radiotap_state
{
- return ieee802_11_print(ndo, p, h->len, h->caplen, 0, 0);
-}
+ uint32_t present;
+
+ uint8_t rate;
+};
#define IEEE80211_CHAN_FHSS \
(IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ | IEEE80211_CHAN_GFSK)
static void
print_chaninfo(netdissect_options *ndo,
- int freq, int flags)
+ int freq, int flags, int presentflags)
{
ND_PRINT((ndo, "%u MHz", freq));
- if (IS_CHAN_FHSS(flags))
- ND_PRINT((ndo, " FHSS"));
- if (IS_CHAN_A(flags)) {
- if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF)
- ND_PRINT((ndo, " 11a/10Mhz"));
- else if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER)
- ND_PRINT((ndo, " 11a/5Mhz"));
- else
- ND_PRINT((ndo, " 11a"));
+ if (presentflags & (1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS)) {
+ /*
+ * We have the MCS field, so this is 11n, regardless
+ * of what the channel flags say.
+ */
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, " 11n"));
+ } else {
+ if (IS_CHAN_FHSS(flags))
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, " FHSS"));
+ if (IS_CHAN_A(flags)) {
+ if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF)
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, " 11a/10Mhz"));
+ else if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER)
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, " 11a/5Mhz"));
+ else
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, " 11a"));
+ }
+ if (IS_CHAN_ANYG(flags)) {
+ if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF)
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, " 11g/10Mhz"));
+ else if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER)
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, " 11g/5Mhz"));
+ else
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, " 11g"));
+ } else if (IS_CHAN_B(flags))
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, " 11b"));
+ if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO)
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, " Turbo"));
}
- if (IS_CHAN_ANYG(flags)) {
- if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF)
- ND_PRINT((ndo, " 11g/10Mhz"));
- else if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER)
- ND_PRINT((ndo, " 11g/5Mhz"));
- else
- ND_PRINT((ndo, " 11g"));
- } else if (IS_CHAN_B(flags))
- ND_PRINT((ndo, " 11b"));
- if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO)
- ND_PRINT((ndo, " Turbo"));
+ /*
+ * These apply to 11n.
+ */
if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT20)
ND_PRINT((ndo, " ht/20"));
else if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HT40D)
uint16_t u16;
uint32_t u32;
uint64_t u64;
- } u, u2, u3, u4;
+ } u, u2, u3, u4, u5, u6;
+ uint8_t mcs_nss[4];
+ u_int i;
int rc;
switch (bit) {
break;
rc = cpack_uint8(s, &u3.u8);
break;
+ case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_AMPDU_STATUS:
+ rc = cpack_uint32(s, &u.u32);
+ if (rc != 0)
+ break;
+ rc = cpack_uint16(s, &u2.u16);
+ if (rc != 0)
+ break;
+ rc = cpack_uint8(s, &u3.u8);
+ if (rc != 0)
+ break;
+ rc = cpack_uint8(s, &u4.u8);
+ break;
+ case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT:
+ rc = cpack_uint16(s, &u.u16);
+ if (rc != 0)
+ break;
+ rc = cpack_uint8(s, &u2.u8);
+ if (rc != 0)
+ break;
+ rc = cpack_uint8(s, &u3.u8);
+ if (rc != 0)
+ goto fail;
+ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+ rc = cpack_uint8(s, &mcs_nss[i]);
+ if (rc != 0)
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ rc = cpack_uint8(s, &u4.u8);
+ if (rc != 0)
+ break;
+ rc = cpack_uint8(s, &u5.u8);
+ if (rc != 0)
+ goto fail;
+ rc = cpack_uint16(s, &u6.u16);
+ fail:
+ break;
case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VENDOR_NAMESPACE: {
uint8_t vns[3];
uint16_t length;
*/
if (presentflags & (1 << IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_XCHANNEL))
break;
- print_chaninfo(ndo, u.u16, u2.u16);
+ print_chaninfo(ndo, u.u16, u2.u16, presentflags);
break;
case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FHSS:
ND_PRINT((ndo, "fhset %d fhpat %d ", u.u16 & 0xff, (u.u16 >> 8) & 0xff));
ND_PRINT((ndo, "%2.1f Mb/s ", .5 * u.u8));
break;
case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_ANTSIGNAL:
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "%ddB signal ", u.i8));
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "%ddBm signal ", u.i8));
break;
case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DBM_ANTNOISE:
- ND_PRINT((ndo, "%ddB noise ", u.i8));
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "%ddBm noise ", u.i8));
break;
case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_ANTSIGNAL:
ND_PRINT((ndo, "%ddB signal ", u.u8));
/* Do nothing for now */
break;
case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_XCHANNEL:
- print_chaninfo(ndo, u2.u16, u.u32);
+ print_chaninfo(ndo, u2.u16, u.u32, presentflags);
break;
case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS: {
- static const char *bandwidth[4] = {
+ static const char *ht_bandwidth[4] = {
"20 MHz",
"40 MHz",
"20 MHz (L)",
}
if (u.u8 & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_BANDWIDTH_KNOWN) {
ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s ",
- bandwidth[u2.u8 & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_BANDWIDTH_MASK]));
+ ht_bandwidth[u2.u8 & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_BANDWIDTH_MASK]));
}
if (u.u8 & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_GUARD_INTERVAL_KNOWN) {
ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s GI ",
(u2.u8 & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_SHORT_GI) ?
- "short" : "lon"));
+ "short" : "long"));
}
if (u.u8 & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_HT_FORMAT_KNOWN) {
ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s ",
(u2.u8 & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_STBC_MASK) >> IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_STBC_SHIFT));
}
+ break;
+ }
+ case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_AMPDU_STATUS:
+ break;
+ case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT: {
+ static const char *vht_bandwidth[32] = {
+ "20 MHz",
+ "40 MHz",
+ "20 MHz (L)",
+ "20 MHz (U)",
+ "80 MHz",
+ "80 MHz (L)",
+ "80 MHz (U)",
+ "80 MHz (LL)",
+ "80 MHz (LU)",
+ "80 MHz (UL)",
+ "80 MHz (UU)",
+ "160 MHz",
+ "160 MHz (L)",
+ "160 MHz (U)",
+ "160 MHz (LL)",
+ "160 MHz (LU)",
+ "160 MHz (UL)",
+ "160 MHz (UU)",
+ "160 MHz (LLL)",
+ "160 MHz (LLU)",
+ "160 MHz (LUL)",
+ "160 MHz (UUU)",
+ "160 MHz (ULL)",
+ "160 MHz (ULU)",
+ "160 MHz (UUL)",
+ "160 MHz (UUU)",
+ "unknown (26)",
+ "unknown (27)",
+ "unknown (28)",
+ "unknown (29)",
+ "unknown (30)",
+ "unknown (31)"
+ };
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+ u_int nss, mcs;
+ nss = mcs_nss[i] & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_NSS_MASK;
+ mcs = (mcs_nss[i] & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_MCS_MASK) >> IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_MCS_SHIFT;
+
+ if (nss == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "User %u MCS %u ", i, mcs));
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s FEC ",
+ (u4.u8 & (IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_CODING_LDPC_USERn << i)) ?
+ "LDPC" : "BCC"));
+ }
+ if (u.u16 & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_BANDWIDTH_KNOWN) {
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s ",
+ vht_bandwidth[u3.u8 & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_BANDWIDTH_MASK]));
+ }
+ if (u.u16 & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_GUARD_INTERVAL_KNOWN) {
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s GI ",
+ (u2.u8 & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_SHORT_GI) ?
+ "short" : "long"));
+ }
break;
}
}
(EXTRACT_LE_32BITS(__p) & BIT(IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_EXT)) != 0
struct cpack_state cpacker;
- struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *hdr;
+ const struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *hdr;
uint32_t present, next_present;
uint32_t presentflags = 0;
- uint32_t *presentp, *last_presentp;
+ const uint32_t *presentp, *last_presentp;
enum ieee80211_radiotap_type bit;
int bit0;
u_int len;
return caplen;
}
- hdr = (struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *)p;
+ hdr = (const struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *)p;
len = EXTRACT_LE_16BITS(&hdr->it_len);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
return caplen;
}
- cpack_init(&cpacker, (uint8_t *)hdr, len); /* align against header start */
+ cpack_init(&cpacker, (const uint8_t *)hdr, len); /* align against header start */
cpack_advance(&cpacker, sizeof(*hdr)); /* includes the 1st bitmap */
for (last_presentp = &hdr->it_present;
IS_EXTENDED(last_presentp) &&
- (u_char*)(last_presentp + 1) <= p + len;
+ (const u_char*)(last_presentp + 1) <= p + len;
last_presentp++)
cpack_advance(&cpacker, sizeof(hdr->it_present)); /* more bitmaps */