]> The Tcpdump Group git mirrors - tcpdump/blobdiff - tcpdump.c
Mark the TCP header structure as unaligned.
[tcpdump] / tcpdump.c
index 115cb74bb097f6a4bd14f0df94c27799d2f5eebf..19d7f2b42d4aadd8229c409bfc1f4c2f581a8005 100644 (file)
--- a/tcpdump.c
+++ b/tcpdump.c
@@ -29,8 +29,6 @@
 static const char copyright[] _U_ =
     "@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 2000\n\
 The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
-static const char rcsid[] _U_ =
-    "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/tcpdump.c,v 1.283 2008-09-25 21:45:50 guy Exp $ (LBL)";
 #endif
 
 /*
@@ -100,11 +98,15 @@ extern int SIZE_BUF;
 netdissect_options Gndo;
 netdissect_options *gndo = &Gndo;
 
+static int Dflag;                      /* list available devices and exit */
 static int dflag;                      /* print filter code */
 static int Lflag;                      /* list available data link types and exit */
 #ifdef HAVE_PCAP_SET_TSTAMP_TYPE
 static int Jflag;                      /* list available time stamp types */
 #endif
+#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_SETDIRECTION
+int Qflag = -1;                                /* restrict captured packet by send/receive direction */
+#endif
 static char *zflag = NULL;             /* compress each savefile using a specified command (like gzip or bzip2) */
 
 static int infodelay;
@@ -126,8 +128,16 @@ static void dump_packet_and_trunc(u_char *, const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_
 static void dump_packet(u_char *, const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *);
 static void droproot(const char *, const char *);
 static void ndo_error(netdissect_options *ndo, const char *fmt, ...)
-     __attribute__ ((noreturn, format (printf, 2, 3)));
-static void ndo_warning(netdissect_options *ndo, const char *fmt, ...);
+     __attribute__((noreturn))
+#ifdef __ATTRIBUTE___FORMAT_OK
+     __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)))
+#endif /* __ATTRIBUTE___FORMAT_OK */
+    ;
+static void ndo_warning(netdissect_options *ndo, const char *fmt, ...)
+#ifdef __ATTRIBUTE___FORMAT_OK
+     __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)))
+#endif /* __ATTRIBUTE___FORMAT_OK */
+    ;
 
 #ifdef SIGNAL_REQ_INFO
 RETSIGTYPE requestinfo(int);
@@ -156,7 +166,7 @@ struct ndo_printer {
 };
 
 
-static struct printer printers[] = {
+static const struct printer printers[] = {
        { arcnet_if_print,      DLT_ARCNET },
 #ifdef DLT_ARCNET_LINUX
        { arcnet_linux_if_print, DLT_ARCNET_LINUX },
@@ -311,12 +321,7 @@ static struct printer printers[] = {
        { NULL,                 0 },
 };
 
-static struct ndo_printer ndo_printers[] = {
-#ifdef DLT_NFLOG
-#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_NETFILTER_NFNETLINK_LOG_H
-       { nflog_if_print,       DLT_NFLOG},
-#endif
-#endif
+static const struct ndo_printer ndo_printers[] = {
        { ether_if_print,       DLT_EN10MB },
 #ifdef DLT_IPNET
        { ipnet_if_print,       DLT_IPNET },
@@ -335,14 +340,28 @@ static struct ndo_printer ndo_printers[] = {
 #endif
 #ifdef DLT_NETANALYZER_TRANSPARENT
        { netanalyzer_transparent_if_print, DLT_NETANALYZER_TRANSPARENT },
+#endif
+#ifdef DLT_NFLOG
+       { nflog_if_print,       DLT_NFLOG},
 #endif
        { NULL,                 0 },
 };
 
+static const struct tok status_flags[] = {
+#ifdef PCAP_IF_UP
+       { PCAP_IF_UP,       "Up"       },
+#endif
+#ifdef PCAP_IF_RUNNING
+       { PCAP_IF_RUNNING,  "Running"  },
+#endif
+       { PCAP_IF_LOOPBACK, "Loopback" },
+       { 0, NULL }
+};
+
 if_printer
 lookup_printer(int type)
 {
-       struct printer *p;
+       const struct printer *p;
 
        for (p = printers; p->f; ++p)
                if (type == p->type)
@@ -355,7 +374,7 @@ lookup_printer(int type)
 if_ndo_printer
 lookup_ndo_printer(int type)
 {
-       struct ndo_printer *p;
+       const struct ndo_printer *p;
 
        for (p = ndo_printers; p->f; ++p)
                if (type == p->type)
@@ -476,6 +495,31 @@ show_dlts_and_exit(const char *device, pcap_t *pd)
        exit(0);
 }
 
+#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_FINDALLDEVS
+static void
+show_devices_and_exit (void)
+{
+       pcap_if_t *devpointer;
+       char ebuf[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE];
+       int i;
+
+       if (pcap_findalldevs(&devpointer, ebuf) < 0)
+               error("%s", ebuf);
+       else {
+               for (i = 0; devpointer != NULL; i++) {
+                       printf("%d.%s", i+1, devpointer->name);
+                       if (devpointer->description != NULL)
+                               printf(" (%s)", devpointer->description);
+                       if (devpointer->flags != 0)
+                               printf(" [%s]", bittok2str(status_flags, "none", devpointer->flags));
+                       printf("\n");
+                       devpointer = devpointer->next;
+               }
+       }
+       exit(0);
+}
+#endif /* HAVE_PCAP_FINDALLDEVS */
+
 /*
  * Set up flags that might or might not be supported depending on the
  * version of libpcap we're using.
@@ -522,6 +566,12 @@ show_dlts_and_exit(const char *device, pcap_t *pd)
 #define U_FLAG
 #endif
 
+#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_SETDIRECTION
+#define Q_FLAG "Q:"
+#else
+#define Q_FLAG
+#endif
+
 #ifndef WIN32
 /* Drop root privileges and chroot if necessary */
 static void
@@ -533,7 +583,7 @@ droproot(const char *username, const char *chroot_dir)
                fprintf(stderr, "tcpdump: Chroot without dropping root is insecure\n");
                exit(1);
        }
-       
+
        pw = getpwnam(username);
        if (pw) {
                if (chroot_dir) {
@@ -559,7 +609,7 @@ droproot(const char *username, const char *chroot_dir)
                if (initgroups(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid) != 0 ||
                    setgid(pw->pw_gid) != 0 || setuid(pw->pw_uid) != 0) {
                        fprintf(stderr, "tcpdump: Couldn't change to '%.32s' uid=%lu gid=%lu: %s\n",
-                           username, 
+                           username,
                            (unsigned long)pw->pw_uid,
                            (unsigned long)pw->pw_gid,
                            pcap_strerror(errno));
@@ -626,7 +676,7 @@ MakeFilename(char *buffer, char *orig_name, int cnt, int max_chars)
 static int tcpdump_printf(netdissect_options *ndo _U_,
                          const char *fmt, ...)
 {
-  
+
   va_list args;
   int ret;
 
@@ -718,7 +768,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
        gndo->ndo_error=ndo_error;
        gndo->ndo_warning=ndo_warning;
        gndo->ndo_snaplen = DEFAULT_SNAPLEN;
-  
+
        cnt = -1;
        device = NULL;
        infile = NULL;
@@ -740,7 +790,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
 #endif
 
        while (
-           (op = getopt(argc, argv, "aAb" B_FLAG "c:C:d" D_FLAG "eE:fF:G:hHi:" I_FLAG j_FLAG J_FLAG "KlLm:M:nNOpqr:Rs:StT:u" U_FLAG "V:vw:W:xXy:Yz:Z:")) != -1)
+           (op = getopt(argc, argv, "aAb" B_FLAG "c:C:d" D_FLAG "eE:fF:G:hHi:" I_FLAG j_FLAG J_FLAG "KlLm:M:nNOpq" Q_FLAG "r:Rs:StT:u" U_FLAG "vV:w:W:xXy:Yz:Z:")) != -1)
                switch (op) {
 
                case 'a':
@@ -779,21 +829,9 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                        ++dflag;
                        break;
 
-#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_FINDALLDEVS
                case 'D':
-                       if (pcap_findalldevs(&devpointer, ebuf) < 0)
-                               error("%s", ebuf);
-                       else {
-                               for (i = 0; devpointer != 0; i++) {
-                                       printf("%d.%s", i+1, devpointer->name);
-                                       if (devpointer->description != NULL)
-                                               printf(" (%s)", devpointer->description);
-                                       printf("\n");
-                                       devpointer = devpointer->next;
-                               }
-                       }
-                       return 0;
-#endif /* HAVE_PCAP_FINDALLDEVS */
+                       Dflag++;
+                       break;
 
                case 'L':
                        Lflag++;
@@ -844,7 +882,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                case 'i':
                        if (optarg[0] == '0' && optarg[1] == 0)
                                error("Invalid adapter index");
-                       
+
 #ifdef HAVE_PCAP_FINDALLDEVS
                        /*
                         * If the argument is a number, treat it as
@@ -968,6 +1006,19 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                        ++suppress_default_print;
                        break;
 
+#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_SETDIRECTION
+               case 'Q':
+                       if (strcasecmp(optarg, "in") == 0)
+                               Qflag = PCAP_D_IN;
+                       else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "out") == 0)
+                               Qflag = PCAP_D_OUT;
+                       else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "inout") == 0)
+                               Qflag = PCAP_D_INOUT;
+                       else
+                               error("unknown capture direction `%s'", optarg);
+                       break;
+#endif /* HAVE_PCAP_SETDIRECTION */
+
                case 'r':
                        RFileName = optarg;
                        break;
@@ -1024,6 +1075,8 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                                packettype = PT_PGM;
                        else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "pgm_zmtp1") == 0)
                                packettype = PT_PGM_ZMTP1;
+                       else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "lmp") == 0)
+                               packettype = PT_LMP;
                        else
                                error("unknown packet type `%s'", optarg);
                        break;
@@ -1052,7 +1105,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
 
                case 'W':
                        Wflag = atoi(optarg);
-                       if (Wflag < 0) 
+                       if (Wflag < 0)
                                error("invalid number of output files %s", optarg);
                        WflagChars = getWflagChars(Wflag);
                        break;
@@ -1090,22 +1143,11 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                        break;
 #endif
                case 'z':
-                       if (optarg) {
-                               zflag = strdup(optarg);
-                       } else {
-                               usage();
-                               /* NOTREACHED */
-                       }
+                       zflag = strdup(optarg);
                        break;
 
                case 'Z':
-                       if (optarg) {
-                               username = strdup(optarg);
-                       }
-                       else {
-                               usage();
-                               /* NOTREACHED */
-                       }
+                       username = strdup(optarg);
                        break;
 
                default:
@@ -1113,6 +1155,11 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                        /* NOTREACHED */
                }
 
+#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_FINDALLDEVS
+       if (Dflag)
+               show_devices_and_exit();
+#endif
+
        switch (tflag) {
 
        case 0: /* Default */
@@ -1149,7 +1196,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
 #ifdef WITH_USER
        /* if run as root, prepare for dropping root privileges */
        if (getuid() == 0 || geteuid() == 0) {
-               /* Run with '-Z root' to restore old behaviour */ 
+               /* Run with '-Z root' to restore old behaviour */
                if (!username)
                        username = WITH_USER;
        }
@@ -1232,7 +1279,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                        fprintf(stderr, "%s: listening on %s\n", program_name, device);
                }
 
-               fflush(stderr); 
+               fflush(stderr);
 #endif /* WIN32 */
 #ifdef HAVE_PCAP_CREATE
                pd = pcap_create(device, ebuf);
@@ -1313,6 +1360,14 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                                warning("%s: %s", device,
                                    pcap_statustostr(status));
                }
+#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_SETDIRECTION
+               if (Qflag != -1) {
+                       status = pcap_setdirection(pd, Qflag);
+                       if (status != 0)
+                               error("%s: pcap_setdirection() failed: %s",
+                                     device,  pcap_geterr(pd));
+               }
+#endif /* HAVE_PCAP_SETDIRECTION */
 #else
                *ebuf = '\0';
                pd = pcap_open_live(device, snaplen, !pflag, 1000, ebuf);
@@ -1382,7 +1437,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
        init_addrtoname(localnet, netmask);
         init_checksum();
 
-#ifndef WIN32  
+#ifndef WIN32
        (void)setsignal(SIGPIPE, cleanup);
        (void)setsignal(SIGTERM, cleanup);
        (void)setsignal(SIGINT, cleanup);
@@ -1391,7 +1446,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
        (void)setsignal(SIGCHLD, child_cleanup);
 #endif
        /* Cooperate with nohup(1) */
-#ifndef WIN32  
+#ifndef WIN32
        if ((oldhandler = setsignal(SIGHUP, cleanup)) != SIG_DFL)
                (void)setsignal(SIGHUP, oldhandler);
 #endif /* WIN32 */
@@ -1811,6 +1866,13 @@ dump_packet_and_trunc(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *s
                        dump_info->CurrentFileName = (char *)malloc(PATH_MAX + 1);
                        if (dump_info->CurrentFileName == NULL)
                                error("dump_packet_and_trunc: malloc");
+                       /*
+                        * Gflag was set otherwise we wouldn't be here. Reset the count
+                        * so multiple files would end with 1,2,3 in the filename.
+                        * The counting is handled with the -C flow after this.
+                        */
+                       Cflag_count = 0;
+
                        /*
                         * This is always the first file in the Cflag
                         * rotation: e.g. 0
@@ -1903,6 +1965,7 @@ print_packet(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *sp)
 {
        struct print_info *print_info;
        u_int hdrlen;
+        netdissect_options *ndo;
 
        ++packets_captured;
 
@@ -1910,25 +1973,26 @@ print_packet(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *sp)
        ts_print(&h->ts);
 
        print_info = (struct print_info *)user;
+        ndo = print_info->ndo;
 
        /*
         * Some printers want to check that they're not walking off the
         * end of the packet.
         * Rather than pass it all the way down, we set this global.
         */
-       snapend = sp + h->caplen;
+       ndo->ndo_snapend = sp + h->caplen;
 
         if(print_info->ndo_type) {
                 hdrlen = (*print_info->p.ndo_printer)(print_info->ndo, h, sp);
         } else {
                 hdrlen = (*print_info->p.printer)(h, sp);
         }
-                
-       if (Xflag) {
+
+       if (ndo->ndo_Xflag) {
                /*
                 * Print the raw packet data in hex and ASCII.
                 */
-               if (Xflag > 1) {
+               if (ndo->ndo_Xflag > 1) {
                        /*
                         * Include the link-layer header.
                         */
@@ -1943,15 +2007,15 @@ print_packet(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *sp)
                                hex_and_ascii_print("\n\t", sp + hdrlen,
                                    h->caplen - hdrlen);
                }
-       } else if (xflag) {
+       } else if (ndo->ndo_xflag) {
                /*
                 * Print the raw packet data in hex.
                 */
-               if (xflag > 1) {
+               if (ndo->ndo_xflag > 1) {
                        /*
                         * Include the link-layer header.
                         */
-                       hex_print("\n\t", sp, h->caplen);
+                        hex_print(ndo, "\n\t", sp, h->caplen);
                } else {
                        /*
                         * Don't include the link-layer header - and if
@@ -1959,14 +2023,14 @@ print_packet(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *sp)
                         * print nothing.
                         */
                        if (h->caplen > hdrlen)
-                               hex_print("\n\t", sp + hdrlen,
-                                   h->caplen - hdrlen);
+                               hex_print(ndo, "\n\t", sp + hdrlen,
+                                          h->caplen - hdrlen);
                }
-       } else if (Aflag) {
+       } else if (ndo->ndo_Aflag) {
                /*
                 * Print the raw packet data in ASCII.
                 */
-               if (Aflag > 1) {
+               if (ndo->ndo_Aflag > 1) {
                        /*
                         * Include the link-layer header.
                         */
@@ -2008,11 +2072,11 @@ print_packet(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *sp)
         * version number of the Packet.dll code, to supply the
         * "Wpcap_version" information on Windows.
         */
-       char WDversion[]="current-cvs.tcpdump.org";
+       char WDversion[]="current-git.tcpdump.org";
 #if !defined(HAVE_GENERATED_VERSION)
-       char version[]="current-cvs.tcpdump.org";
+       char version[]="current-git.tcpdump.org";
 #endif
-       char pcap_version[]="current-cvs.tcpdump.org";
+       char pcap_version[]="current-git.tcpdump.org";
        char Wpcap_version[]="3.1";
 #endif
 
@@ -2098,6 +2162,10 @@ usage(void)
 "\t\t[ -C file_size ] [ -E algo:secret ] [ -F file ] [ -G seconds ]\n");
        (void)fprintf(stderr,
 "\t\t[ -i interface ]" j_FLAG_USAGE " [ -M secret ]\n");
+#ifdef HAVE_PCAP_SETDIRECTION
+       (void)fprintf(stderr,
+"\t\t[ -Q in|out|inout ]\n");
+#endif
        (void)fprintf(stderr,
 "\t\t[ -r file ] [ -s snaplen ] [ -T type ] [ -V file ] [ -w file ]\n");
        (void)fprintf(stderr,
@@ -2144,3 +2212,9 @@ ndo_warning(netdissect_options *ndo _U_, const char *fmt, ...)
                        (void)fputc('\n', stderr);
        }
 }
+/*
+ * Local Variables:
+ * c-style: whitesmith
+ * c-basic-offset: 8
+ * End:
+ */