2 * Copyright (C) 1999 WIDE Project.
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
14 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 * without specific prior written permission.
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * Extensively modified by Hannes Gredler (hannes@juniper.net) for more
30 * complete BGP support.
33 #define NETDISSECT_REWORKED
38 #include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
43 #include "interface.h"
44 #include "addrtoname.h"
50 uint8_t bgp_marker
[16];
54 #define BGP_SIZE 19 /* unaligned */
58 #define BGP_NOTIFICATION 3
59 #define BGP_KEEPALIVE 4
60 #define BGP_ROUTE_REFRESH 5
62 static const struct tok bgp_msg_values
[] = {
64 { BGP_UPDATE
, "Update"},
65 { BGP_NOTIFICATION
, "Notification"},
66 { BGP_KEEPALIVE
, "Keepalive"},
67 { BGP_ROUTE_REFRESH
, "Route Refresh"},
72 uint8_t bgpo_marker
[16];
77 uint16_t bgpo_holdtime
;
80 /* options should follow */
82 #define BGP_OPEN_SIZE 29 /* unaligned */
89 #define BGP_OPT_SIZE 2 /* some compilers may pad to 4 bytes */
90 #define BGP_CAP_HEADER_SIZE 2 /* some compilers may pad to 4 bytes */
92 struct bgp_notification
{
93 uint8_t bgpn_marker
[16];
99 #define BGP_NOTIFICATION_SIZE 21 /* unaligned */
101 struct bgp_route_refresh
{
102 uint8_t bgp_marker
[16];
105 uint8_t afi
[2]; /* the compiler messes this structure up */
106 uint8_t res
; /* when doing misaligned sequences of int8 and int16 */
107 uint8_t safi
; /* afi should be int16 - so we have to access it using */
108 }; /* EXTRACT_16BITS(&bgp_route_refresh->afi) (sigh) */
109 #define BGP_ROUTE_REFRESH_SIZE 23
111 #define bgp_attr_lenlen(flags, p) \
112 (((flags) & 0x10) ? 2 : 1)
113 #define bgp_attr_len(flags, p) \
114 (((flags) & 0x10) ? EXTRACT_16BITS(p) : *(p))
116 #define BGPTYPE_ORIGIN 1
117 #define BGPTYPE_AS_PATH 2
118 #define BGPTYPE_NEXT_HOP 3
119 #define BGPTYPE_MULTI_EXIT_DISC 4
120 #define BGPTYPE_LOCAL_PREF 5
121 #define BGPTYPE_ATOMIC_AGGREGATE 6
122 #define BGPTYPE_AGGREGATOR 7
123 #define BGPTYPE_COMMUNITIES 8 /* RFC1997 */
124 #define BGPTYPE_ORIGINATOR_ID 9 /* RFC1998 */
125 #define BGPTYPE_CLUSTER_LIST 10 /* RFC1998 */
126 #define BGPTYPE_DPA 11 /* draft-ietf-idr-bgp-dpa */
127 #define BGPTYPE_ADVERTISERS 12 /* RFC1863 */
128 #define BGPTYPE_RCID_PATH 13 /* RFC1863 */
129 #define BGPTYPE_MP_REACH_NLRI 14 /* RFC2283 */
130 #define BGPTYPE_MP_UNREACH_NLRI 15 /* RFC2283 */
131 #define BGPTYPE_EXTD_COMMUNITIES 16 /* draft-ietf-idr-bgp-ext-communities */
132 #define BGPTYPE_AS4_PATH 17 /* RFC4893 */
133 #define BGPTYPE_AGGREGATOR4 18 /* RFC4893 */
134 #define BGPTYPE_PMSI_TUNNEL 22 /* draft-ietf-l3vpn-2547bis-mcast-bgp-02.txt */
135 #define BGPTYPE_ATTR_SET 128 /* draft-marques-ppvpn-ibgp */
137 #define BGP_MP_NLRI_MINSIZE 3 /* End of RIB Marker detection */
139 static const struct tok bgp_attr_values
[] = {
140 { BGPTYPE_ORIGIN
, "Origin"},
141 { BGPTYPE_AS_PATH
, "AS Path"},
142 { BGPTYPE_AS4_PATH
, "AS4 Path"},
143 { BGPTYPE_NEXT_HOP
, "Next Hop"},
144 { BGPTYPE_MULTI_EXIT_DISC
, "Multi Exit Discriminator"},
145 { BGPTYPE_LOCAL_PREF
, "Local Preference"},
146 { BGPTYPE_ATOMIC_AGGREGATE
, "Atomic Aggregate"},
147 { BGPTYPE_AGGREGATOR
, "Aggregator"},
148 { BGPTYPE_AGGREGATOR4
, "Aggregator4"},
149 { BGPTYPE_COMMUNITIES
, "Community"},
150 { BGPTYPE_ORIGINATOR_ID
, "Originator ID"},
151 { BGPTYPE_CLUSTER_LIST
, "Cluster List"},
152 { BGPTYPE_DPA
, "DPA"},
153 { BGPTYPE_ADVERTISERS
, "Advertisers"},
154 { BGPTYPE_RCID_PATH
, "RCID Path / Cluster ID"},
155 { BGPTYPE_MP_REACH_NLRI
, "Multi-Protocol Reach NLRI"},
156 { BGPTYPE_MP_UNREACH_NLRI
, "Multi-Protocol Unreach NLRI"},
157 { BGPTYPE_EXTD_COMMUNITIES
, "Extended Community"},
158 { BGPTYPE_PMSI_TUNNEL
, "PMSI Tunnel"},
159 { BGPTYPE_ATTR_SET
, "Attribute Set"},
160 { 255, "Reserved for development"},
165 #define BGP_AS_SEQUENCE 2
166 #define BGP_CONFED_AS_SEQUENCE 3 /* draft-ietf-idr-rfc3065bis-01 */
167 #define BGP_CONFED_AS_SET 4 /* draft-ietf-idr-rfc3065bis-01 */
169 #define BGP_AS_SEG_TYPE_MIN BGP_AS_SET
170 #define BGP_AS_SEG_TYPE_MAX BGP_CONFED_AS_SET
172 static const struct tok bgp_as_path_segment_open_values
[] = {
173 { BGP_AS_SEQUENCE
, ""},
175 { BGP_CONFED_AS_SEQUENCE
, "( "},
176 { BGP_CONFED_AS_SET
, "({ "},
180 static const struct tok bgp_as_path_segment_close_values
[] = {
181 { BGP_AS_SEQUENCE
, ""},
183 { BGP_CONFED_AS_SEQUENCE
, ")"},
184 { BGP_CONFED_AS_SET
, "})"},
188 #define BGP_OPT_AUTH 1
189 #define BGP_OPT_CAP 2
192 static const struct tok bgp_opt_values
[] = {
193 { BGP_OPT_AUTH
, "Authentication Information"},
194 { BGP_OPT_CAP
, "Capabilities Advertisement"},
198 #define BGP_CAPCODE_MP 1
199 #define BGP_CAPCODE_RR 2
200 #define BGP_CAPCODE_ORF 3 /* XXX */
201 #define BGP_CAPCODE_RESTART 64 /* draft-ietf-idr-restart-05 */
202 #define BGP_CAPCODE_AS_NEW 65 /* XXX */
203 #define BGP_CAPCODE_DYN_CAP 67 /* XXX */
204 #define BGP_CAPCODE_RR_CISCO 128
206 static const struct tok bgp_capcode_values
[] = {
207 { BGP_CAPCODE_MP
, "Multiprotocol Extensions"},
208 { BGP_CAPCODE_RR
, "Route Refresh"},
209 { BGP_CAPCODE_ORF
, "Cooperative Route Filtering"},
210 { BGP_CAPCODE_RESTART
, "Graceful Restart"},
211 { BGP_CAPCODE_AS_NEW
, "32-Bit AS Number"},
212 { BGP_CAPCODE_DYN_CAP
, "Dynamic Capability"},
213 { BGP_CAPCODE_RR_CISCO
, "Route Refresh (Cisco)"},
217 #define BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_MSG 1
218 #define BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_OPEN 2
219 #define BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_UPDATE 3
220 #define BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_HOLDTIME 4
221 #define BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_FSM 5
222 #define BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_CEASE 6
223 #define BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_CAP 7
225 static const struct tok bgp_notify_major_values
[] = {
226 { BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_MSG
, "Message Header Error"},
227 { BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_OPEN
, "OPEN Message Error"},
228 { BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_UPDATE
, "UPDATE Message Error"},
229 { BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_HOLDTIME
,"Hold Timer Expired"},
230 { BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_FSM
, "Finite State Machine Error"},
231 { BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_CEASE
, "Cease"},
232 { BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_CAP
, "Capability Message Error"},
236 /* draft-ietf-idr-cease-subcode-02 */
237 #define BGP_NOTIFY_MINOR_CEASE_MAXPRFX 1
238 static const struct tok bgp_notify_minor_cease_values
[] = {
239 { BGP_NOTIFY_MINOR_CEASE_MAXPRFX
, "Maximum Number of Prefixes Reached"},
240 { 2, "Administratively Shutdown"},
241 { 3, "Peer Unconfigured"},
242 { 4, "Administratively Reset"},
243 { 5, "Connection Rejected"},
244 { 6, "Other Configuration Change"},
245 { 7, "Connection Collision Resolution"},
249 static const struct tok bgp_notify_minor_msg_values
[] = {
250 { 1, "Connection Not Synchronized"},
251 { 2, "Bad Message Length"},
252 { 3, "Bad Message Type"},
256 static const struct tok bgp_notify_minor_open_values
[] = {
257 { 1, "Unsupported Version Number"},
259 { 3, "Bad BGP Identifier"},
260 { 4, "Unsupported Optional Parameter"},
261 { 5, "Authentication Failure"},
262 { 6, "Unacceptable Hold Time"},
263 { 7, "Capability Message Error"},
267 static const struct tok bgp_notify_minor_update_values
[] = {
268 { 1, "Malformed Attribute List"},
269 { 2, "Unrecognized Well-known Attribute"},
270 { 3, "Missing Well-known Attribute"},
271 { 4, "Attribute Flags Error"},
272 { 5, "Attribute Length Error"},
273 { 6, "Invalid ORIGIN Attribute"},
274 { 7, "AS Routing Loop"},
275 { 8, "Invalid NEXT_HOP Attribute"},
276 { 9, "Optional Attribute Error"},
277 { 10, "Invalid Network Field"},
278 { 11, "Malformed AS_PATH"},
282 static const struct tok bgp_notify_minor_cap_values
[] = {
283 { 1, "Invalid Action Value" },
284 { 2, "Invalid Capability Length" },
285 { 3, "Malformed Capability Value" },
286 { 4, "Unsupported Capability Code" },
290 static const struct tok bgp_origin_values
[] = {
297 #define BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_RSVP_P2MP 1
298 #define BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_LDP_P2MP 2
299 #define BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_PIM_SSM 3
300 #define BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_PIM_SM 4
301 #define BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_PIM_BIDIR 5
302 #define BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_INGRESS 6
303 #define BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_LDP_MP2MP 7
305 static const struct tok bgp_pmsi_tunnel_values
[] = {
306 { BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_RSVP_P2MP
, "RSVP-TE P2MP LSP"},
307 { BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_LDP_P2MP
, "LDP P2MP LSP"},
308 { BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_PIM_SSM
, "PIM-SSM Tree"},
309 { BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_PIM_SM
, "PIM-SM Tree"},
310 { BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_PIM_BIDIR
, "PIM-Bidir Tree"},
311 { BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_INGRESS
, "Ingress Replication"},
312 { BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_LDP_MP2MP
, "LDP MP2MP LSP"},
316 static const struct tok bgp_pmsi_flag_values
[] = {
317 { 0x01, "Leaf Information required"},
322 /* Subsequent address family identifier, RFC2283 section 7 */
324 #define SAFNUM_UNICAST 1
325 #define SAFNUM_MULTICAST 2
326 #define SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST 3
327 /* labeled BGP RFC3107 */
328 #define SAFNUM_LABUNICAST 4
329 /* draft-ietf-l3vpn-2547bis-mcast-bgp-02.txt */
330 #define SAFNUM_MULTICAST_VPN 5
331 #define SAFNUM_TUNNEL 64 /* XXX */
332 #define SAFNUM_VPLS 65 /* XXX */
333 /* draft-nalawade-idr-mdt-safi-03 */
334 #define SAFNUM_MDT 66
335 /* Section 4.3.4 of draft-rosen-rfc2547bis-03.txt */
336 #define SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST 128
337 #define SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST 129
338 #define SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST 130
339 /* draft-marques-ppvpn-rt-constrain-01.txt */
340 #define SAFNUM_RT_ROUTING_INFO 132
342 #define BGP_VPN_RD_LEN 8
344 static const struct tok bgp_safi_values
[] = {
345 { SAFNUM_RES
, "Reserved"},
346 { SAFNUM_UNICAST
, "Unicast"},
347 { SAFNUM_MULTICAST
, "Multicast"},
348 { SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST
, "Unicast+Multicast"},
349 { SAFNUM_LABUNICAST
, "labeled Unicast"},
350 { SAFNUM_TUNNEL
, "Tunnel"},
351 { SAFNUM_VPLS
, "VPLS"},
352 { SAFNUM_MDT
, "MDT"},
353 { SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST
, "labeled VPN Unicast"},
354 { SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST
, "labeled VPN Multicast"},
355 { SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST
, "labeled VPN Unicast+Multicast"},
356 { SAFNUM_RT_ROUTING_INFO
, "Route Target Routing Information"},
357 { SAFNUM_MULTICAST_VPN
, "Multicast VPN"},
361 /* well-known community */
362 #define BGP_COMMUNITY_NO_EXPORT 0xffffff01
363 #define BGP_COMMUNITY_NO_ADVERT 0xffffff02
364 #define BGP_COMMUNITY_NO_EXPORT_SUBCONFED 0xffffff03
366 /* Extended community type - draft-ietf-idr-bgp-ext-communities-05 */
367 #define BGP_EXT_COM_RT_0 0x0002 /* Route Target,Format AS(2bytes):AN(4bytes) */
368 #define BGP_EXT_COM_RT_1 0x0102 /* Route Target,Format IP address:AN(2bytes) */
369 #define BGP_EXT_COM_RT_2 0x0202 /* Route Target,Format AN(4bytes):local(2bytes) */
370 #define BGP_EXT_COM_RO_0 0x0003 /* Route Origin,Format AS(2bytes):AN(4bytes) */
371 #define BGP_EXT_COM_RO_1 0x0103 /* Route Origin,Format IP address:AN(2bytes) */
372 #define BGP_EXT_COM_RO_2 0x0203 /* Route Origin,Format AN(4bytes):local(2bytes) */
373 #define BGP_EXT_COM_LINKBAND 0x4004 /* Link Bandwidth,Format AS(2B):Bandwidth(4B) */
374 /* rfc2547 bgp-mpls-vpns */
375 #define BGP_EXT_COM_VPN_ORIGIN 0x0005 /* OSPF Domain ID / VPN of Origin - draft-rosen-vpns-ospf-bgp-mpls */
376 #define BGP_EXT_COM_VPN_ORIGIN2 0x0105 /* duplicate - keep for backwards compatability */
377 #define BGP_EXT_COM_VPN_ORIGIN3 0x0205 /* duplicate - keep for backwards compatability */
378 #define BGP_EXT_COM_VPN_ORIGIN4 0x8005 /* duplicate - keep for backwards compatability */
380 #define BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RTYPE 0x0306 /* OSPF Route Type,Format Area(4B):RouteType(1B):Options(1B) */
381 #define BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RTYPE2 0x8000 /* duplicate - keep for backwards compatability */
383 #define BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RID 0x0107 /* OSPF Router ID,Format RouterID(4B):Unused(2B) */
384 #define BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RID2 0x8001 /* duplicate - keep for backwards compatability */
386 #define BGP_EXT_COM_L2INFO 0x800a /* draft-kompella-ppvpn-l2vpn */
388 #define BGP_EXT_COM_SOURCE_AS 0x0009 /* RFC-ietf-l3vpn-2547bis-mcast-bgp-08.txt */
389 #define BGP_EXT_COM_VRF_RT_IMP 0x010b /* RFC-ietf-l3vpn-2547bis-mcast-bgp-08.txt */
390 #define BGP_EXT_COM_L2VPN_RT_0 0x000a /* L2VPN Identifier,Format AS(2bytes):AN(4bytes) */
391 #define BGP_EXT_COM_L2VPN_RT_1 0xF10a /* L2VPN Identifier,Format IP address:AN(2bytes) */
394 /* http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk436/tk428/technologies_tech_note09186a00801eb09a.shtml */
395 #define BGP_EXT_COM_EIGRP_GEN 0x8800
396 #define BGP_EXT_COM_EIGRP_METRIC_AS_DELAY 0x8801
397 #define BGP_EXT_COM_EIGRP_METRIC_REL_NH_BW 0x8802
398 #define BGP_EXT_COM_EIGRP_METRIC_LOAD_MTU 0x8803
399 #define BGP_EXT_COM_EIGRP_EXT_REMAS_REMID 0x8804
400 #define BGP_EXT_COM_EIGRP_EXT_REMPROTO_REMMETRIC 0x8805
402 static const struct tok bgp_extd_comm_flag_values
[] = {
403 { 0x8000, "vendor-specific"},
404 { 0x4000, "non-transitive"},
408 static const struct tok bgp_extd_comm_subtype_values
[] = {
409 { BGP_EXT_COM_RT_0
, "target"},
410 { BGP_EXT_COM_RT_1
, "target"},
411 { BGP_EXT_COM_RT_2
, "target"},
412 { BGP_EXT_COM_RO_0
, "origin"},
413 { BGP_EXT_COM_RO_1
, "origin"},
414 { BGP_EXT_COM_RO_2
, "origin"},
415 { BGP_EXT_COM_LINKBAND
, "link-BW"},
416 { BGP_EXT_COM_VPN_ORIGIN
, "ospf-domain"},
417 { BGP_EXT_COM_VPN_ORIGIN2
, "ospf-domain"},
418 { BGP_EXT_COM_VPN_ORIGIN3
, "ospf-domain"},
419 { BGP_EXT_COM_VPN_ORIGIN4
, "ospf-domain"},
420 { BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RTYPE
, "ospf-route-type"},
421 { BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RTYPE2
, "ospf-route-type"},
422 { BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RID
, "ospf-router-id"},
423 { BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RID2
, "ospf-router-id"},
424 { BGP_EXT_COM_L2INFO
, "layer2-info"},
425 { BGP_EXT_COM_EIGRP_GEN
, "eigrp-general-route (flag, tag)" },
426 { BGP_EXT_COM_EIGRP_METRIC_AS_DELAY
, "eigrp-route-metric (AS, delay)" },
427 { BGP_EXT_COM_EIGRP_METRIC_REL_NH_BW
, "eigrp-route-metric (reliability, nexthop, bandwidth)" },
428 { BGP_EXT_COM_EIGRP_METRIC_LOAD_MTU
, "eigrp-route-metric (load, MTU)" },
429 { BGP_EXT_COM_EIGRP_EXT_REMAS_REMID
, "eigrp-external-route (remote-AS, remote-ID)" },
430 { BGP_EXT_COM_EIGRP_EXT_REMPROTO_REMMETRIC
, "eigrp-external-route (remote-proto, remote-metric)" },
431 { BGP_EXT_COM_SOURCE_AS
, "source-AS" },
432 { BGP_EXT_COM_VRF_RT_IMP
, "vrf-route-import"},
433 { BGP_EXT_COM_L2VPN_RT_0
, "l2vpn-id"},
434 { BGP_EXT_COM_L2VPN_RT_1
, "l2vpn-id"},
438 /* OSPF codes for BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RTYPE draft-rosen-vpns-ospf-bgp-mpls */
439 #define BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_RTR 1 /* OSPF Router LSA */
440 #define BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_NET 2 /* OSPF Network LSA */
441 #define BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_SUM 3 /* OSPF Summary LSA */
442 #define BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_EXT 5 /* OSPF External LSA, note that ASBR doesn't apply to MPLS-VPN */
443 #define BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_NSSA 7 /* OSPF NSSA External*/
444 #define BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_SHAM 129 /* OSPF-MPLS-VPN Sham link */
445 #define BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_METRIC_TYPE 0x1 /* LSB of RTYPE Options Field */
447 static const struct tok bgp_extd_comm_ospf_rtype_values
[] = {
448 { BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_RTR
, "Router" },
449 { BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_NET
, "Network" },
450 { BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_SUM
, "Summary" },
451 { BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_EXT
, "External" },
452 { BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_NSSA
,"NSSA External" },
453 { BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_SHAM
,"MPLS-VPN Sham" },
457 #define TOKBUFSIZE 128
458 static char astostr
[20];
463 * Convert an AS number into a string and return string pointer.
465 * Depending on bflag is set or not, AS number is converted into ASDOT notation
466 * or plain number notation.
470 as_printf(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
471 char *str
, int size
, u_int asnum
)
473 if (!ndo
->ndo_bflag
|| asnum
<= 0xFFFF) {
474 snprintf(str
, size
, "%u", asnum
);
476 snprintf(str
, size
, "%u.%u", asnum
>> 16, asnum
& 0xFFFF);
481 #define ITEMCHECK(minlen) if (itemlen < minlen) goto badtlv;
484 decode_prefix4(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
485 const u_char
*pptr
, u_int itemlen
, char *buf
, u_int buflen
)
488 u_int plen
, plenbytes
;
497 memset(&addr
, 0, sizeof(addr
));
498 plenbytes
= (plen
+ 7) / 8;
499 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[1], plenbytes
);
500 ITEMCHECK(plenbytes
);
501 memcpy(&addr
, &pptr
[1], plenbytes
);
503 ((u_char
*)&addr
)[plenbytes
- 1] &=
504 ((0xff00 >> (plen
% 8)) & 0xff);
506 snprintf(buf
, buflen
, "%s/%d", getname(ndo
, (u_char
*)&addr
), plen
);
507 return 1 + plenbytes
;
517 decode_labeled_prefix4(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
518 const u_char
*pptr
, u_int itemlen
, char *buf
, u_int buflen
)
521 u_int plen
, plenbytes
;
523 /* prefix length and label = 4 bytes */
524 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], 4);
526 plen
= pptr
[0]; /* get prefix length */
528 /* this is one of the weirdnesses of rfc3107
529 the label length (actually the label + COS bits)
530 is added to the prefix length;
531 we also do only read out just one label -
532 there is no real application for advertisement of
533 stacked labels in a a single BGP message
539 plen
-=24; /* adjust prefixlen - labellength */
545 memset(&addr
, 0, sizeof(addr
));
546 plenbytes
= (plen
+ 7) / 8;
547 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[4], plenbytes
);
548 ITEMCHECK(plenbytes
);
549 memcpy(&addr
, &pptr
[4], plenbytes
);
551 ((u_char
*)&addr
)[plenbytes
- 1] &=
552 ((0xff00 >> (plen
% 8)) & 0xff);
554 /* the label may get offsetted by 4 bits so lets shift it right */
555 snprintf(buf
, buflen
, "%s/%d, label:%u %s",
556 getname(ndo
, (u_char
*)&addr
),
558 EXTRACT_24BITS(pptr
+1)>>4,
559 ((pptr
[3]&1)==0) ? "(BOGUS: Bottom of Stack NOT set!)" : "(bottom)" );
561 return 4 + plenbytes
;
573 * print an ipv4 or ipv6 address into a buffer dependend on address length.
576 bgp_vpn_ip_print(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
577 const u_char
*pptr
, u_int addr_length
) {
579 /* worst case string is s fully formatted v6 address */
580 static char addr
[sizeof("1234:5678:89ab:cdef:1234:5678:89ab:cdef")];
583 switch(addr_length
) {
584 case (sizeof(struct in_addr
) << 3): /* 32 */
585 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], sizeof(struct in_addr
));
586 snprintf(pos
, sizeof(addr
), "%s", ipaddr_string(ndo
, pptr
));
589 case (sizeof(struct in6_addr
) << 3): /* 128 */
590 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], sizeof(struct in6_addr
));
591 snprintf(pos
, sizeof(addr
), "%s", ip6addr_string(ndo
, pptr
));
595 snprintf(pos
, sizeof(addr
), "bogus address length %u", addr_length
);
608 * print an multicast s,g entry into a buffer.
609 * the s,g entry is encoded like this.
611 * +-----------------------------------+
612 * | Multicast Source Length (1 octet) |
613 * +-----------------------------------+
614 * | Multicast Source (Variable) |
615 * +-----------------------------------+
616 * | Multicast Group Length (1 octet) |
617 * +-----------------------------------+
618 * | Multicast Group (Variable) |
619 * +-----------------------------------+
621 * return the number of bytes read from the wire.
624 bgp_vpn_sg_print(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
625 const u_char
*pptr
, char *buf
, u_int buflen
) {
628 u_int total_length
, offset
;
632 /* Source address length, encoded in bits */
633 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], 1);
634 addr_length
= *pptr
++;
637 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], (addr_length
>> 3));
638 total_length
+= (addr_length
>> 3) + 1;
639 offset
= strlen(buf
);
641 snprintf(buf
+ offset
, buflen
- offset
, ", Source %s",
642 bgp_vpn_ip_print(ndo
, pptr
, addr_length
));
643 pptr
+= (addr_length
>> 3);
646 /* Group address length, encoded in bits */
647 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], 1);
648 addr_length
= *pptr
++;
651 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], (addr_length
>> 3));
652 total_length
+= (addr_length
>> 3) + 1;
653 offset
= strlen(buf
);
655 snprintf(buf
+ offset
, buflen
- offset
, ", Group %s",
656 bgp_vpn_ip_print(ndo
, pptr
, addr_length
));
657 pptr
+= (addr_length
>> 3);
661 return (total_length
);
665 /* RDs and RTs share the same semantics
666 * we use bgp_vpn_rd_print for
667 * printing route targets inside a NLRI */
669 bgp_vpn_rd_print(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
670 const u_char
*pptr
) {
672 /* allocate space for the largest possible string */
673 static char rd
[sizeof("xxxxxxxxxx:xxxxx (xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:xxxxx)")];
676 /* ok lets load the RD format */
677 switch (EXTRACT_16BITS(pptr
)) {
679 /* 2-byte-AS:number fmt*/
681 snprintf(pos
, sizeof(rd
) - (pos
- rd
), "%u:%u (= %u.%u.%u.%u)",
682 EXTRACT_16BITS(pptr
+2),
683 EXTRACT_32BITS(pptr
+4),
684 *(pptr
+4), *(pptr
+5), *(pptr
+6), *(pptr
+7));
686 /* IP-address:AS fmt*/
689 snprintf(pos
, sizeof(rd
) - (pos
- rd
), "%u.%u.%u.%u:%u",
690 *(pptr
+2), *(pptr
+3), *(pptr
+4), *(pptr
+5), EXTRACT_16BITS(pptr
+6));
693 /* 4-byte-AS:number fmt*/
695 snprintf(pos
, sizeof(rd
) - (pos
- rd
), "%s:%u (%u.%u.%u.%u:%u)",
696 as_printf(ndo
, astostr
, sizeof(astostr
), EXTRACT_32BITS(pptr
+2)),
697 EXTRACT_16BITS(pptr
+6), *(pptr
+2), *(pptr
+3), *(pptr
+4),
698 *(pptr
+5), EXTRACT_16BITS(pptr
+6));
701 snprintf(pos
, sizeof(rd
) - (pos
- rd
), "unknown RD format");
710 decode_rt_routing_info(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
711 const u_char
*pptr
, char *buf
, u_int buflen
)
713 uint8_t route_target
[8];
717 plen
= pptr
[0]; /* get prefix length */
720 return 1; /* default route target */
725 plen
-=32; /* adjust prefix length */
730 memset(&route_target
, 0, sizeof(route_target
));
731 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[1], (plen
+ 7) / 8);
732 memcpy(&route_target
, &pptr
[1], (plen
+ 7) / 8);
734 ((u_char
*)&route_target
)[(plen
+ 7) / 8 - 1] &=
735 ((0xff00 >> (plen
% 8)) & 0xff);
737 snprintf(buf
, buflen
, "origin AS: %s, route target %s",
738 as_printf(ndo
, astostr
, sizeof(astostr
), EXTRACT_32BITS(pptr
+1)),
739 bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo
, (u_char
*)&route_target
));
741 return 5 + (plen
+ 7) / 8;
748 decode_labeled_vpn_prefix4(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
749 const u_char
*pptr
, char *buf
, u_int buflen
)
755 plen
= pptr
[0]; /* get prefix length */
760 plen
-=(24+64); /* adjust prefixlen - labellength - RD len*/
765 memset(&addr
, 0, sizeof(addr
));
766 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[12], (plen
+ 7) / 8);
767 memcpy(&addr
, &pptr
[12], (plen
+ 7) / 8);
769 ((u_char
*)&addr
)[(plen
+ 7) / 8 - 1] &=
770 ((0xff00 >> (plen
% 8)) & 0xff);
772 /* the label may get offsetted by 4 bits so lets shift it right */
773 snprintf(buf
, buflen
, "RD: %s, %s/%d, label:%u %s",
774 bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo
, pptr
+4),
775 getname(ndo
, (u_char
*)&addr
),
777 EXTRACT_24BITS(pptr
+1)>>4,
778 ((pptr
[3]&1)==0) ? "(BOGUS: Bottom of Stack NOT set!)" : "(bottom)" );
780 return 12 + (plen
+ 7) / 8;
787 * +-------------------------------+
789 * | RD:IPv4-address (12 octets) |
791 * +-------------------------------+
792 * | MDT Group-address (4 octets) |
793 * +-------------------------------+
796 #define MDT_VPN_NLRI_LEN 16
799 decode_mdt_vpn_nlri(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
800 const u_char
*pptr
, char *buf
, u_int buflen
)
804 const u_char
*vpn_ip
;
808 /* if the NLRI is not predefined length, quit.*/
809 if (*pptr
!= MDT_VPN_NLRI_LEN
* 8)
814 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], 8);
819 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], sizeof(struct in_addr
));
821 pptr
+=sizeof(struct in_addr
);
823 /* MDT Group Address */
824 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], sizeof(struct in_addr
));
826 snprintf(buf
, buflen
, "RD: %s, VPN IP Address: %s, MC Group Address: %s",
827 bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo
, rd
), ipaddr_string(ndo
, vpn_ip
), ipaddr_string(ndo
, pptr
));
829 return MDT_VPN_NLRI_LEN
+ 1;
836 #define BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_INTRA_AS_I_PMSI 1
837 #define BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_INTER_AS_I_PMSI 2
838 #define BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_S_PMSI 3
839 #define BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_INTRA_AS_SEG_LEAF 4
840 #define BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_SOURCE_ACTIVE 5
841 #define BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_SHARED_TREE_JOIN 6
842 #define BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_SOURCE_TREE_JOIN 7
844 static const struct tok bgp_multicast_vpn_route_type_values
[] = {
845 { BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_INTRA_AS_I_PMSI
, "Intra-AS I-PMSI"},
846 { BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_INTER_AS_I_PMSI
, "Inter-AS I-PMSI"},
847 { BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_S_PMSI
, "S-PMSI"},
848 { BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_INTRA_AS_SEG_LEAF
, "Intra-AS Segment-Leaf"},
849 { BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_SOURCE_ACTIVE
, "Source-Active"},
850 { BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_SHARED_TREE_JOIN
, "Shared Tree Join"},
851 { BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_SOURCE_TREE_JOIN
, "Source Tree Join"},
855 decode_multicast_vpn(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
856 const u_char
*pptr
, char *buf
, u_int buflen
)
858 uint8_t route_type
, route_length
, addr_length
, sg_length
;
861 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], 2);
862 route_type
= *pptr
++;
863 route_length
= *pptr
++;
865 snprintf(buf
, buflen
, "Route-Type: %s (%u), length: %u",
866 tok2str(bgp_multicast_vpn_route_type_values
,
867 "Unknown", route_type
),
868 route_type
, route_length
);
871 case BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_INTRA_AS_I_PMSI
:
872 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
);
873 offset
= strlen(buf
);
874 snprintf(buf
+ offset
, buflen
- offset
, ", RD: %s, Originator %s",
875 bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo
, pptr
),
876 bgp_vpn_ip_print(ndo
, pptr
+ BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
,
877 (route_length
- BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
) << 3));
879 case BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_INTER_AS_I_PMSI
:
880 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
+ 4);
881 offset
= strlen(buf
);
882 snprintf(buf
+ offset
, buflen
- offset
, ", RD: %s, Source-AS %s",
883 bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo
, pptr
),
884 as_printf(ndo
, astostr
, sizeof(astostr
),
885 EXTRACT_32BITS(pptr
+ BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
)));
888 case BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_S_PMSI
:
889 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
);
890 offset
= strlen(buf
);
891 snprintf(buf
+ offset
, buflen
- offset
, ", RD: %s",
892 bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo
, pptr
));
893 pptr
+= BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
;
895 sg_length
= bgp_vpn_sg_print(ndo
, pptr
, buf
, buflen
);
896 addr_length
= route_length
- sg_length
;
898 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], addr_length
);
899 offset
= strlen(buf
);
900 snprintf(buf
+ offset
, buflen
- offset
, ", Originator %s",
901 bgp_vpn_ip_print(ndo
, pptr
, addr_length
<< 3));
904 case BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_SOURCE_ACTIVE
:
905 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
);
906 offset
= strlen(buf
);
907 snprintf(buf
+ offset
, buflen
- offset
, ", RD: %s",
908 bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo
, pptr
));
909 pptr
+= BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
;
911 bgp_vpn_sg_print(ndo
, pptr
, buf
, buflen
);
914 case BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_SHARED_TREE_JOIN
: /* fall through */
915 case BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_SOURCE_TREE_JOIN
:
916 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
);
917 offset
= strlen(buf
);
918 snprintf(buf
+ offset
, buflen
- offset
, ", RD: %s, Source-AS %s",
919 bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo
, pptr
),
920 as_printf(ndo
, astostr
, sizeof(astostr
),
921 EXTRACT_32BITS(pptr
+ BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
)));
922 pptr
+= BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
;
924 bgp_vpn_sg_print(ndo
, pptr
, buf
, buflen
);
928 * no per route-type printing yet.
930 case BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_INTRA_AS_SEG_LEAF
:
935 return route_length
+ 2;
942 * As I remember, some versions of systems have an snprintf() that
943 * returns -1 if the buffer would have overflowed. If the return
944 * value is negative, set buflen to 0, to indicate that we've filled
947 * If the return value is greater than buflen, that means that
948 * the buffer would have overflowed; again, set buflen to 0 in
951 #define UPDATE_BUF_BUFLEN(buf, buflen, strlen) \
954 else if ((u_int)strlen>buflen) \
962 decode_labeled_vpn_l2(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
963 const u_char
*pptr
, char *buf
, u_int buflen
)
965 int plen
,tlen
,strlen
,tlv_type
,tlv_len
,ttlv_len
;
967 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], 2);
968 plen
=EXTRACT_16BITS(pptr
);
971 /* Old and new L2VPN NLRI share AFI/SAFI
972 * -> Assume a 12 Byte-length NLRI is auto-discovery-only
973 * and > 17 as old format. Complain for the middle case
976 /* assume AD-only with RD, BGPNH */
977 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0],12);
979 strlen
=snprintf(buf
, buflen
, "RD: %s, BGPNH: %s",
980 bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo
, pptr
),
981 /* need something like getname(ndo, ) here */
984 UPDATE_BUF_BUFLEN(buf
, buflen
, strlen
);
988 } else if (plen
>17) {
989 /* assume old format */
990 /* RD, ID, LBLKOFF, LBLBASE */
992 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0],15);
994 strlen
=snprintf(buf
, buflen
, "RD: %s, CE-ID: %u, Label-Block Offset: %u, Label Base %u",
995 bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo
, pptr
),
996 EXTRACT_16BITS(pptr
+8),
997 EXTRACT_16BITS(pptr
+10),
998 EXTRACT_24BITS(pptr
+12)>>4); /* the label is offsetted by 4 bits so lets shift it right */
999 UPDATE_BUF_BUFLEN(buf
, buflen
, strlen
);
1003 /* ok now the variable part - lets read out TLVs*/
1007 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], 3);
1009 tlv_len
=EXTRACT_16BITS(pptr
);
1016 strlen
=snprintf(buf
,buflen
, "\n\t\tcircuit status vector (%u) length: %u: 0x",
1019 UPDATE_BUF_BUFLEN(buf
, buflen
, strlen
);
1021 ttlv_len
=ttlv_len
/8+1; /* how many bytes do we need to read ? */
1022 while (ttlv_len
>0) {
1025 strlen
=snprintf(buf
,buflen
, "%02x",*pptr
++);
1026 UPDATE_BUF_BUFLEN(buf
, buflen
, strlen
);
1033 strlen
=snprintf(buf
,buflen
, "\n\t\tunknown TLV #%u, length: %u",
1036 UPDATE_BUF_BUFLEN(buf
, buflen
, strlen
);
1040 tlen
-=(tlv_len
<<3); /* the tlv-length is expressed in bits so lets shift it right */
1045 /* complain bitterly ? */
1056 decode_prefix6(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
1057 const u_char
*pd
, u_int itemlen
, char *buf
, u_int buflen
)
1059 struct in6_addr addr
;
1060 u_int plen
, plenbytes
;
1069 memset(&addr
, 0, sizeof(addr
));
1070 plenbytes
= (plen
+ 7) / 8;
1071 ND_TCHECK2(pd
[1], plenbytes
);
1072 ITEMCHECK(plenbytes
);
1073 memcpy(&addr
, &pd
[1], plenbytes
);
1075 addr
.s6_addr
[plenbytes
- 1] &=
1076 ((0xff00 >> (plen
% 8)) & 0xff);
1078 snprintf(buf
, buflen
, "%s/%d", getname6(ndo
, (u_char
*)&addr
), plen
);
1079 return 1 + plenbytes
;
1089 decode_labeled_prefix6(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
1090 const u_char
*pptr
, u_int itemlen
, char *buf
, u_int buflen
)
1092 struct in6_addr addr
;
1093 u_int plen
, plenbytes
;
1095 /* prefix length and label = 4 bytes */
1096 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], 4);
1098 plen
= pptr
[0]; /* get prefix length */
1103 plen
-=24; /* adjust prefixlen - labellength */
1109 memset(&addr
, 0, sizeof(addr
));
1110 plenbytes
= (plen
+ 7) / 8;
1111 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[4], plenbytes
);
1112 memcpy(&addr
, &pptr
[4], plenbytes
);
1114 addr
.s6_addr
[plenbytes
- 1] &=
1115 ((0xff00 >> (plen
% 8)) & 0xff);
1117 /* the label may get offsetted by 4 bits so lets shift it right */
1118 snprintf(buf
, buflen
, "%s/%d, label:%u %s",
1119 getname6(ndo
, (u_char
*)&addr
),
1121 EXTRACT_24BITS(pptr
+1)>>4,
1122 ((pptr
[3]&1)==0) ? "(BOGUS: Bottom of Stack NOT set!)" : "(bottom)" );
1124 return 4 + plenbytes
;
1134 decode_labeled_vpn_prefix6(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
1135 const u_char
*pptr
, char *buf
, u_int buflen
)
1137 struct in6_addr addr
;
1141 plen
= pptr
[0]; /* get prefix length */
1146 plen
-=(24+64); /* adjust prefixlen - labellength - RD len*/
1151 memset(&addr
, 0, sizeof(addr
));
1152 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[12], (plen
+ 7) / 8);
1153 memcpy(&addr
, &pptr
[12], (plen
+ 7) / 8);
1155 addr
.s6_addr
[(plen
+ 7) / 8 - 1] &=
1156 ((0xff00 >> (plen
% 8)) & 0xff);
1158 /* the label may get offsetted by 4 bits so lets shift it right */
1159 snprintf(buf
, buflen
, "RD: %s, %s/%d, label:%u %s",
1160 bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo
, pptr
+4),
1161 getname6(ndo
, (u_char
*)&addr
),
1163 EXTRACT_24BITS(pptr
+1)>>4,
1164 ((pptr
[3]&1)==0) ? "(BOGUS: Bottom of Stack NOT set!)" : "(bottom)" );
1166 return 12 + (plen
+ 7) / 8;
1174 decode_clnp_prefix(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
1175 const u_char
*pptr
, char *buf
, u_int buflen
)
1181 plen
= pptr
[0]; /* get prefix length */
1186 memset(&addr
, 0, sizeof(addr
));
1187 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[4], (plen
+ 7) / 8);
1188 memcpy(&addr
, &pptr
[4], (plen
+ 7) / 8);
1190 addr
[(plen
+ 7) / 8 - 1] &=
1191 ((0xff00 >> (plen
% 8)) & 0xff);
1193 snprintf(buf
, buflen
, "%s/%d",
1194 isonsap_string(addr
,(plen
+ 7) / 8),
1197 return 1 + (plen
+ 7) / 8;
1204 decode_labeled_vpn_clnp_prefix(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
1205 const u_char
*pptr
, char *buf
, u_int buflen
)
1211 plen
= pptr
[0]; /* get prefix length */
1216 plen
-=(24+64); /* adjust prefixlen - labellength - RD len*/
1221 memset(&addr
, 0, sizeof(addr
));
1222 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[12], (plen
+ 7) / 8);
1223 memcpy(&addr
, &pptr
[12], (plen
+ 7) / 8);
1225 addr
[(plen
+ 7) / 8 - 1] &=
1226 ((0xff00 >> (plen
% 8)) & 0xff);
1228 /* the label may get offsetted by 4 bits so lets shift it right */
1229 snprintf(buf
, buflen
, "RD: %s, %s/%d, label:%u %s",
1230 bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo
, pptr
+4),
1231 isonsap_string(addr
,(plen
+ 7) / 8),
1233 EXTRACT_24BITS(pptr
+1)>>4,
1234 ((pptr
[3]&1)==0) ? "(BOGUS: Bottom of Stack NOT set!)" : "(bottom)" );
1236 return 12 + (plen
+ 7) / 8;
1243 * bgp_attr_get_as_size
1245 * Try to find the size of the ASs encoded in an as-path. It is not obvious, as
1246 * both Old speakers that do not support 4 byte AS, and the new speakers that do
1247 * support, exchange AS-Path with the same path-attribute type value 0x02.
1250 bgp_attr_get_as_size(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
1251 uint8_t bgpa_type
, const u_char
*pptr
, int len
)
1253 const u_char
*tptr
= pptr
;
1256 * If the path attribute is the optional AS4 path type, then we already
1257 * know, that ASs must be encoded in 4 byte format.
1259 if (bgpa_type
== BGPTYPE_AS4_PATH
) {
1264 * Let us assume that ASs are of 2 bytes in size, and check if the AS-Path
1265 * TLV is good. If not, ask the caller to try with AS encoded as 4 bytes
1268 while (tptr
< pptr
+ len
) {
1272 * If we do not find a valid segment type, our guess might be wrong.
1274 if (tptr
[0] < BGP_AS_SEG_TYPE_MIN
|| tptr
[0] > BGP_AS_SEG_TYPE_MAX
) {
1278 tptr
+= 2 + tptr
[1] * 2;
1282 * If we correctly reached end of the AS path attribute data content,
1283 * then most likely ASs were indeed encoded as 2 bytes.
1285 if (tptr
== pptr
+ len
) {
1292 * We can come here, either we did not have enough data, or if we
1293 * try to decode 4 byte ASs in 2 byte format. Either way, return 4,
1294 * so that calller can try to decode each AS as of 4 bytes. If indeed
1295 * there was not enough data, it will crib and end the parse anyways.
1301 bgp_attr_print(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
1302 u_int atype
, const u_char
*pptr
, u_int len
)
1306 uint8_t safi
, snpa
, nhlen
;
1307 union { /* copy buffer for bandwidth values */
1314 char buf
[MAXHOSTNAMELEN
+ 100];
1315 char tokbuf
[TOKBUFSIZE
];
1322 case BGPTYPE_ORIGIN
:
1324 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "invalid len"));
1327 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "%s", tok2strbuf(bgp_origin_values
,
1328 "Unknown Origin Typecode",
1330 tokbuf
, sizeof(tokbuf
))));
1336 * Process AS4 byte path and AS2 byte path attributes here.
1338 case BGPTYPE_AS4_PATH
:
1339 case BGPTYPE_AS_PATH
:
1341 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "invalid len"));
1345 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "empty"));
1350 * BGP updates exchanged between New speakers that support 4
1351 * byte AS, ASs are always encoded in 4 bytes. There is no
1352 * definitive way to find this, just by the packet's
1353 * contents. So, check for packet's TLV's sanity assuming
1354 * 2 bytes first, and it does not pass, assume that ASs are
1355 * encoded in 4 bytes format and move on.
1357 as_size
= bgp_attr_get_as_size(ndo
, atype
, pptr
, len
);
1359 while (tptr
< pptr
+ len
) {
1361 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "%s", tok2strbuf(bgp_as_path_segment_open_values
,
1363 tokbuf
, sizeof(tokbuf
))));
1364 for (i
= 0; i
< tptr
[1] * as_size
; i
+= as_size
) {
1365 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[2 + i
], as_size
);
1366 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "%s ",
1367 as_printf(ndo
, astostr
, sizeof(astostr
),
1369 EXTRACT_16BITS(&tptr
[2 + i
]) :
1370 EXTRACT_32BITS(&tptr
[2 + i
]))));
1373 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "%s", tok2strbuf(bgp_as_path_segment_close_values
,
1375 tokbuf
, sizeof(tokbuf
))));
1377 tptr
+= 2 + tptr
[1] * as_size
;
1380 case BGPTYPE_NEXT_HOP
:
1382 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "invalid len"));
1384 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], 4);
1385 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "%s", getname(ndo
, tptr
)));
1388 case BGPTYPE_MULTI_EXIT_DISC
:
1389 case BGPTYPE_LOCAL_PREF
:
1391 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "invalid len"));
1393 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], 4);
1394 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "%u", EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
)));
1397 case BGPTYPE_ATOMIC_AGGREGATE
:
1399 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "invalid len"));
1401 case BGPTYPE_AGGREGATOR
:
1404 * Depending on the AS encoded is of 2 bytes or of 4 bytes,
1405 * the length of this PA can be either 6 bytes or 8 bytes.
1407 if (len
!= 6 && len
!= 8) {
1408 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "invalid len"));
1411 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], len
);
1413 ND_PRINT((ndo
, " AS #%s, origin %s",
1414 as_printf(ndo
, astostr
, sizeof(astostr
), EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
)),
1415 getname(ndo
, tptr
+ 2)));
1417 ND_PRINT((ndo
, " AS #%s, origin %s",
1418 as_printf(ndo
, astostr
, sizeof(astostr
),
1419 EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
)), getname(ndo
, tptr
+ 4)));
1422 case BGPTYPE_AGGREGATOR4
:
1424 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "invalid len"));
1427 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], 8);
1428 ND_PRINT((ndo
, " AS #%s, origin %s",
1429 as_printf(ndo
, astostr
, sizeof(astostr
), EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
)),
1430 getname(ndo
, tptr
+ 4)));
1432 case BGPTYPE_COMMUNITIES
:
1434 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "invalid len"));
1439 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], 4);
1440 comm
= EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
);
1442 case BGP_COMMUNITY_NO_EXPORT
:
1443 ND_PRINT((ndo
, " NO_EXPORT"));
1445 case BGP_COMMUNITY_NO_ADVERT
:
1446 ND_PRINT((ndo
, " NO_ADVERTISE"));
1448 case BGP_COMMUNITY_NO_EXPORT_SUBCONFED
:
1449 ND_PRINT((ndo
, " NO_EXPORT_SUBCONFED"));
1452 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "%u:%u%s",
1453 (comm
>> 16) & 0xffff,
1455 (tlen
>4) ? ", " : ""));
1462 case BGPTYPE_ORIGINATOR_ID
:
1464 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "invalid len"));
1467 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], 4);
1468 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "%s",getname(ndo
, tptr
)));
1470 case BGPTYPE_CLUSTER_LIST
:
1472 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "invalid len"));
1476 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], 4);
1477 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "%s%s",
1479 (tlen
>4) ? ", " : ""));
1484 case BGPTYPE_MP_REACH_NLRI
:
1485 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], 3);
1486 af
= EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
);
1489 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t AFI: %s (%u), %sSAFI: %s (%u)",
1490 tok2strbuf(af_values
, "Unknown AFI", af
,
1491 tokbuf
, sizeof(tokbuf
)),
1493 (safi
>128) ? "vendor specific " : "", /* 128 is meanwhile wellknown */
1494 tok2strbuf(bgp_safi_values
, "Unknown SAFI", safi
,
1495 tokbuf
, sizeof(tokbuf
)),
1498 switch(af
<<8 | safi
) {
1499 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNICAST
):
1500 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST
):
1501 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST
):
1502 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_LABUNICAST
):
1503 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_RT_ROUTING_INFO
):
1504 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST
):
1505 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST
):
1506 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST
):
1507 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST_VPN
):
1508 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_MDT
):
1510 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNICAST
):
1511 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST
):
1512 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST
):
1513 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_LABUNICAST
):
1514 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST
):
1515 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST
):
1516 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST
):
1518 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNICAST
):
1519 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST
):
1520 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST
):
1521 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST
):
1522 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST
):
1523 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST
):
1524 case (AFNUM_L2VPN
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST
):
1525 case (AFNUM_L2VPN
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST
):
1526 case (AFNUM_L2VPN
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST
):
1527 case (AFNUM_VPLS
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPLS
):
1530 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], tlen
);
1531 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t no AFI %u / SAFI %u decoder", af
, safi
));
1532 if (ndo
->ndo_vflag
<= 1)
1533 print_unknown_data(ndo
, tptr
, "\n\t ", tlen
);
1547 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t nexthop: "));
1550 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ", " ));
1552 switch(af
<<8 | safi
) {
1553 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNICAST
):
1554 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST
):
1555 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST
):
1556 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_LABUNICAST
):
1557 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_RT_ROUTING_INFO
):
1558 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST_VPN
):
1559 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_MDT
):
1560 if (tlen
< (int)sizeof(struct in_addr
)) {
1561 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "invalid len"));
1564 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], sizeof(struct in_addr
));
1565 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "%s",getname(ndo
, tptr
)));
1566 tlen
-= sizeof(struct in_addr
);
1567 tptr
+= sizeof(struct in_addr
);
1570 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST
):
1571 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST
):
1572 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST
):
1573 if (tlen
< (int)(sizeof(struct in_addr
)+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
)) {
1574 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "invalid len"));
1577 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], sizeof(struct in_addr
)+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
);
1578 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "RD: %s, %s",
1579 bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo
, tptr
),
1580 getname(ndo
, tptr
+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
)));
1581 tlen
-= (sizeof(struct in_addr
)+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
);
1582 tptr
+= (sizeof(struct in_addr
)+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
);
1586 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNICAST
):
1587 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST
):
1588 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST
):
1589 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_LABUNICAST
):
1590 if (tlen
< (int)sizeof(struct in6_addr
)) {
1591 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "invalid len"));
1594 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], sizeof(struct in6_addr
));
1595 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "%s", getname6(ndo
, tptr
)));
1596 tlen
-= sizeof(struct in6_addr
);
1597 tptr
+= sizeof(struct in6_addr
);
1600 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST
):
1601 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST
):
1602 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST
):
1603 if (tlen
< (int)(sizeof(struct in6_addr
)+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
)) {
1604 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "invalid len"));
1607 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], sizeof(struct in6_addr
)+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
);
1608 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "RD: %s, %s",
1609 bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo
, tptr
),
1610 getname6(ndo
, tptr
+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
)));
1611 tlen
-= (sizeof(struct in6_addr
)+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
);
1612 tptr
+= (sizeof(struct in6_addr
)+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
);
1616 case (AFNUM_VPLS
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPLS
):
1617 case (AFNUM_L2VPN
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST
):
1618 case (AFNUM_L2VPN
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST
):
1619 case (AFNUM_L2VPN
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST
):
1620 if (tlen
< (int)sizeof(struct in_addr
)) {
1621 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "invalid len"));
1624 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], sizeof(struct in_addr
));
1625 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "%s", getname(ndo
, tptr
)));
1626 tlen
-= (sizeof(struct in_addr
));
1627 tptr
+= (sizeof(struct in_addr
));
1630 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNICAST
):
1631 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST
):
1632 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST
):
1633 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], tlen
);
1634 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "%s", isonsap_string(tptr
, tlen
)));
1639 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST
):
1640 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST
):
1641 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST
):
1642 if (tlen
< BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
+1) {
1643 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "invalid len"));
1646 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], tlen
);
1647 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "RD: %s, %s",
1648 bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo
, tptr
),
1649 isonsap_string(tptr
+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
,tlen
-BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
)));
1650 /* rfc986 mapped IPv4 address ? */
1651 if (EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
) == 0x47000601)
1652 ND_PRINT((ndo
, " = %s", getname(ndo
, tptr
+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
+4)));
1654 /* rfc1888 mapped IPv6 address ? */
1655 else if (EXTRACT_24BITS(tptr
+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
) == 0x350000)
1656 ND_PRINT((ndo
, " = %s", getname6(ndo
, tptr
+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
+3)));
1663 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], tlen
);
1664 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "no AFI %u/SAFI %u decoder", af
, safi
));
1665 if (ndo
->ndo_vflag
<= 1)
1666 print_unknown_data(ndo
, tptr
, "\n\t ", tlen
);
1674 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ", nh-length: %u", nhlen
));
1682 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %u SNPA", snpa
));
1683 for (/*nothing*/; snpa
> 0; snpa
--) {
1685 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %d bytes", tptr
[0]));
1686 tptr
+= tptr
[0] + 1;
1689 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ", no SNPA"));
1692 while (len
- (tptr
- pptr
) > 0) {
1693 switch (af
<<8 | safi
) {
1694 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNICAST
):
1695 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST
):
1696 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST
):
1697 advance
= decode_prefix4(ndo
, tptr
, len
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1699 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1700 else if (advance
== -2)
1702 else if (advance
== -3)
1703 break; /* bytes left, but not enough */
1705 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1707 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_LABUNICAST
):
1708 advance
= decode_labeled_prefix4(ndo
, tptr
, len
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1710 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1711 else if (advance
== -2)
1713 else if (advance
== -3)
1714 break; /* bytes left, but not enough */
1716 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1718 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST
):
1719 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST
):
1720 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST
):
1721 advance
= decode_labeled_vpn_prefix4(ndo
, tptr
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1723 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1724 else if (advance
== -2)
1727 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1729 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_RT_ROUTING_INFO
):
1730 advance
= decode_rt_routing_info(ndo
, tptr
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1732 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1733 else if (advance
== -2)
1736 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1738 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST_VPN
): /* fall through */
1739 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST_VPN
):
1740 advance
= decode_multicast_vpn(ndo
, tptr
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1742 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1743 else if (advance
== -2)
1746 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1749 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_MDT
):
1750 advance
= decode_mdt_vpn_nlri(ndo
, tptr
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1752 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1753 else if (advance
== -2)
1756 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1759 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNICAST
):
1760 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST
):
1761 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST
):
1762 advance
= decode_prefix6(ndo
, tptr
, len
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1764 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1765 else if (advance
== -2)
1767 else if (advance
== -3)
1768 break; /* bytes left, but not enough */
1770 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1772 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_LABUNICAST
):
1773 advance
= decode_labeled_prefix6(ndo
, tptr
, len
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1775 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1776 else if (advance
== -2)
1778 else if (advance
== -3)
1779 break; /* bytes left, but not enough */
1781 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1783 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST
):
1784 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST
):
1785 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST
):
1786 advance
= decode_labeled_vpn_prefix6(ndo
, tptr
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1788 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1789 else if (advance
== -2)
1792 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1795 case (AFNUM_VPLS
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPLS
):
1796 case (AFNUM_L2VPN
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST
):
1797 case (AFNUM_L2VPN
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST
):
1798 case (AFNUM_L2VPN
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST
):
1799 advance
= decode_labeled_vpn_l2(ndo
, tptr
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1801 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal length)"));
1802 else if (advance
== -2)
1805 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1807 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNICAST
):
1808 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST
):
1809 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST
):
1810 advance
= decode_clnp_prefix(ndo
, tptr
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1812 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1813 else if (advance
== -2)
1816 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1818 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST
):
1819 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST
):
1820 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST
):
1821 advance
= decode_labeled_vpn_clnp_prefix(ndo
, tptr
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1823 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1824 else if (advance
== -2)
1827 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1830 ND_TCHECK2(*tptr
,tlen
);
1831 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t no AFI %u / SAFI %u decoder", af
, safi
));
1832 if (ndo
->ndo_vflag
<= 1)
1833 print_unknown_data(ndo
, tptr
, "\n\t ", tlen
);
1845 case BGPTYPE_MP_UNREACH_NLRI
:
1846 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], BGP_MP_NLRI_MINSIZE
);
1847 af
= EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
);
1850 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t AFI: %s (%u), %sSAFI: %s (%u)",
1851 tok2strbuf(af_values
, "Unknown AFI", af
,
1852 tokbuf
, sizeof(tokbuf
)),
1854 (safi
>128) ? "vendor specific " : "", /* 128 is meanwhile wellknown */
1855 tok2strbuf(bgp_safi_values
, "Unknown SAFI", safi
,
1856 tokbuf
, sizeof(tokbuf
)),
1859 if (len
== BGP_MP_NLRI_MINSIZE
)
1860 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t End-of-Rib Marker (empty NLRI)"));
1864 while (len
- (tptr
- pptr
) > 0) {
1865 switch (af
<<8 | safi
) {
1866 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNICAST
):
1867 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST
):
1868 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST
):
1869 advance
= decode_prefix4(ndo
, tptr
, len
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1871 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1872 else if (advance
== -2)
1874 else if (advance
== -3)
1875 break; /* bytes left, but not enough */
1877 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1879 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_LABUNICAST
):
1880 advance
= decode_labeled_prefix4(ndo
, tptr
, len
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1882 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1883 else if (advance
== -2)
1885 else if (advance
== -3)
1886 break; /* bytes left, but not enough */
1888 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1890 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST
):
1891 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST
):
1892 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST
):
1893 advance
= decode_labeled_vpn_prefix4(ndo
, tptr
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1895 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1896 else if (advance
== -2)
1899 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1902 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNICAST
):
1903 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST
):
1904 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST
):
1905 advance
= decode_prefix6(ndo
, tptr
, len
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1907 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1908 else if (advance
== -2)
1910 else if (advance
== -3)
1911 break; /* bytes left, but not enough */
1913 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1915 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_LABUNICAST
):
1916 advance
= decode_labeled_prefix6(ndo
, tptr
, len
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1918 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1919 else if (advance
== -2)
1921 else if (advance
== -3)
1922 break; /* bytes left, but not enough */
1924 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1926 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST
):
1927 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST
):
1928 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST
):
1929 advance
= decode_labeled_vpn_prefix6(ndo
, tptr
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1931 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1932 else if (advance
== -2)
1935 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1938 case (AFNUM_VPLS
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPLS
):
1939 case (AFNUM_L2VPN
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST
):
1940 case (AFNUM_L2VPN
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST
):
1941 case (AFNUM_L2VPN
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST
):
1942 advance
= decode_labeled_vpn_l2(ndo
, tptr
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1944 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal length)"));
1945 else if (advance
== -2)
1948 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1950 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNICAST
):
1951 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST
):
1952 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST
):
1953 advance
= decode_clnp_prefix(ndo
, tptr
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1955 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1956 else if (advance
== -2)
1959 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1961 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST
):
1962 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST
):
1963 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST
):
1964 advance
= decode_labeled_vpn_clnp_prefix(ndo
, tptr
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1966 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1967 else if (advance
== -2)
1970 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1972 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_MDT
):
1973 advance
= decode_mdt_vpn_nlri(ndo
, tptr
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1975 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1976 else if (advance
== -2)
1979 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1981 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST_VPN
): /* fall through */
1982 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST_VPN
):
1983 advance
= decode_multicast_vpn(ndo
, tptr
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1985 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1986 else if (advance
== -2)
1989 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1992 ND_TCHECK2(*(tptr
-3),tlen
);
1993 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "no AFI %u / SAFI %u decoder", af
, safi
));
1994 if (ndo
->ndo_vflag
<= 1)
1995 print_unknown_data(ndo
, tptr
-3, "\n\t ", tlen
);
2005 case BGPTYPE_EXTD_COMMUNITIES
:
2007 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "invalid len"));
2013 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], 2);
2014 extd_comm
=EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
);
2016 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s (0x%04x), Flags [%s]",
2017 tok2strbuf(bgp_extd_comm_subtype_values
,
2018 "unknown extd community typecode",
2019 extd_comm
, tokbuf
, sizeof(tokbuf
)),
2021 bittok2str(bgp_extd_comm_flag_values
, "none", extd_comm
)));
2023 ND_TCHECK2(*(tptr
+2), 6);
2025 case BGP_EXT_COM_RT_0
:
2026 case BGP_EXT_COM_RO_0
:
2027 case BGP_EXT_COM_L2VPN_RT_0
:
2028 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ": %u:%u (= %s)",
2029 EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
+2),
2030 EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
+4),
2031 getname(ndo
, tptr
+4)));
2033 case BGP_EXT_COM_RT_1
:
2034 case BGP_EXT_COM_RO_1
:
2035 case BGP_EXT_COM_L2VPN_RT_1
:
2036 case BGP_EXT_COM_VRF_RT_IMP
:
2037 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ": %s:%u",
2038 getname(ndo
, tptr
+2),
2039 EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
+6)));
2041 case BGP_EXT_COM_RT_2
:
2042 case BGP_EXT_COM_RO_2
:
2043 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ": %s:%u",
2044 as_printf(ndo
, astostr
, sizeof(astostr
),
2045 EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
+2)), EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
+6)));
2047 case BGP_EXT_COM_LINKBAND
:
2048 bw
.i
= EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
+2);
2049 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ": bandwidth: %.3f Mbps",
2052 case BGP_EXT_COM_VPN_ORIGIN
:
2053 case BGP_EXT_COM_VPN_ORIGIN2
:
2054 case BGP_EXT_COM_VPN_ORIGIN3
:
2055 case BGP_EXT_COM_VPN_ORIGIN4
:
2056 case BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RID
:
2057 case BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RID2
:
2058 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "%s", getname(ndo
, tptr
+2)));
2060 case BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RTYPE
:
2061 case BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RTYPE2
:
2062 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ": area:%s, router-type:%s, metric-type:%s%s",
2063 getname(ndo
, tptr
+2),
2064 tok2strbuf(bgp_extd_comm_ospf_rtype_values
,
2067 tokbuf
, sizeof(tokbuf
)),
2068 (*(tptr
+7) & BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_METRIC_TYPE
) ? "E2" : "",
2069 ((*(tptr
+6) == BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_EXT
) || (*(tptr
+6) == BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_NSSA
)) ? "E1" : ""));
2071 case BGP_EXT_COM_L2INFO
:
2072 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ": %s Control Flags [0x%02x]:MTU %u",
2073 tok2strbuf(l2vpn_encaps_values
,
2076 tokbuf
, sizeof(tokbuf
)),
2078 EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
+4)));
2080 case BGP_EXT_COM_SOURCE_AS
:
2081 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ": AS %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
+2)));
2084 ND_TCHECK2(*tptr
,8);
2085 print_unknown_data(ndo
, tptr
, "\n\t ", 8);
2093 case BGPTYPE_PMSI_TUNNEL
:
2095 uint8_t tunnel_type
, flags
;
2097 tunnel_type
= *(tptr
+1);
2101 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], 5);
2102 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t Tunnel-type %s (%u), Flags [%s], MPLS Label %u",
2103 tok2str(bgp_pmsi_tunnel_values
, "Unknown", tunnel_type
),
2105 bittok2str(bgp_pmsi_flag_values
, "none", flags
),
2106 EXTRACT_24BITS(tptr
+2)>>4));
2111 switch (tunnel_type
) {
2112 case BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_PIM_SM
: /* fall through */
2113 case BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_PIM_BIDIR
:
2114 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], 8);
2115 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t Sender %s, P-Group %s",
2116 ipaddr_string(ndo
, tptr
),
2117 ipaddr_string(ndo
, tptr
+4)));
2120 case BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_PIM_SSM
:
2121 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], 8);
2122 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t Root-Node %s, P-Group %s",
2123 ipaddr_string(ndo
, tptr
),
2124 ipaddr_string(ndo
, tptr
+4)));
2126 case BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_INGRESS
:
2127 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], 4);
2128 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t Tunnel-Endpoint %s",
2129 ipaddr_string(ndo
, tptr
)));
2131 case BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_LDP_P2MP
: /* fall through */
2132 case BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_LDP_MP2MP
:
2133 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], 8);
2134 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t Root-Node %s, LSP-ID 0x%08x",
2135 ipaddr_string(ndo
, tptr
),
2136 EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
+4)));
2138 case BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_RSVP_P2MP
:
2139 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], 8);
2140 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t Extended-Tunnel-ID %s, P2MP-ID 0x%08x",
2141 ipaddr_string(ndo
, tptr
),
2142 EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
+4)));
2145 if (ndo
->ndo_vflag
<= 1) {
2146 print_unknown_data(ndo
, tptr
, "\n\t ", tlen
);
2151 case BGPTYPE_ATTR_SET
:
2152 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], 4);
2155 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t Origin AS: %s",
2156 as_printf(ndo
, astostr
, sizeof(astostr
), EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
))));
2161 u_int aflags
, atype
, alenlen
, alen
;
2163 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], 2);
2167 atype
= *(tptr
+ 1);
2170 alenlen
= bgp_attr_lenlen(aflags
, tptr
);
2171 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], alenlen
);
2174 alen
= bgp_attr_len(aflags
, tptr
);
2178 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s (%u), length: %u",
2179 tok2strbuf(bgp_attr_values
,
2180 "Unknown Attribute", atype
,
2181 tokbuf
, sizeof(tokbuf
)),
2186 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ", Flags [%s%s%s%s",
2187 aflags
& 0x80 ? "O" : "",
2188 aflags
& 0x40 ? "T" : "",
2189 aflags
& 0x20 ? "P" : "",
2190 aflags
& 0x10 ? "E" : ""));
2192 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "+%x", aflags
& 0xf));
2193 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "]: "));
2195 /* FIXME check for recursion */
2196 if (!bgp_attr_print(ndo
, atype
, tptr
, alen
))
2205 ND_TCHECK2(*pptr
,len
);
2206 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t no Attribute %u decoder", atype
)); /* we have no decoder for the attribute */
2207 if (ndo
->ndo_vflag
<= 1)
2208 print_unknown_data(ndo
, pptr
, "\n\t ", len
);
2211 if (ndo
->ndo_vflag
> 1 && len
) { /* omit zero length attributes*/
2212 ND_TCHECK2(*pptr
,len
);
2213 print_unknown_data(ndo
, pptr
, "\n\t ", len
);
2222 bgp_capabilities_print(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
2223 const u_char
*opt
, int caps_len
)
2225 char tokbuf
[TOKBUFSIZE
];
2226 char tokbuf2
[TOKBUFSIZE
];
2227 int cap_type
, cap_len
, tcap_len
, cap_offset
;
2230 while (i
< caps_len
) {
2231 ND_TCHECK2(opt
[i
], BGP_CAP_HEADER_SIZE
);
2235 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s (%u), length: %u",
2236 tok2strbuf(bgp_capcode_values
, "Unknown",
2237 cap_type
, tokbuf
, sizeof(tokbuf
)),
2240 ND_TCHECK2(opt
[i
+2], cap_len
);
2242 case BGP_CAPCODE_MP
:
2243 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t\tAFI %s (%u), SAFI %s (%u)",
2244 tok2strbuf(af_values
, "Unknown",
2245 EXTRACT_16BITS(opt
+i
+2),
2246 tokbuf
, sizeof(tokbuf
)),
2247 EXTRACT_16BITS(opt
+i
+2),
2248 tok2strbuf(bgp_safi_values
, "Unknown",
2250 tokbuf
, sizeof(tokbuf
)),
2253 case BGP_CAPCODE_RESTART
:
2254 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t\tRestart Flags: [%s], Restart Time %us",
2255 ((opt
[i
+2])&0x80) ? "R" : "none",
2256 EXTRACT_16BITS(opt
+i
+2)&0xfff));
2259 while(tcap_len
>=4) {
2260 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t\t AFI %s (%u), SAFI %s (%u), Forwarding state preserved: %s",
2261 tok2strbuf(af_values
,"Unknown",
2262 EXTRACT_16BITS(opt
+i
+cap_offset
),
2263 tokbuf
, sizeof(tokbuf
)),
2264 EXTRACT_16BITS(opt
+i
+cap_offset
),
2265 tok2strbuf(bgp_safi_values
,"Unknown",
2266 opt
[i
+cap_offset
+2],
2267 tokbuf2
, sizeof(tokbuf2
)),
2268 opt
[i
+cap_offset
+2],
2269 ((opt
[i
+cap_offset
+3])&0x80) ? "yes" : "no" ));
2274 case BGP_CAPCODE_RR
:
2275 case BGP_CAPCODE_RR_CISCO
:
2277 case BGP_CAPCODE_AS_NEW
:
2280 * Extract the 4 byte AS number encoded.
2283 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t\t 4 Byte AS %s",
2284 as_printf(ndo
, astostr
, sizeof(astostr
),
2285 EXTRACT_32BITS(opt
+ i
+ 2))));
2289 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t\tno decoder for Capability %u",
2291 if (ndo
->ndo_vflag
<= 1)
2292 print_unknown_data(ndo
, &opt
[i
+2], "\n\t\t", cap_len
);
2295 if (ndo
->ndo_vflag
> 1 && cap_len
> 0) {
2296 print_unknown_data(ndo
, &opt
[i
+2], "\n\t\t", cap_len
);
2298 i
+= BGP_CAP_HEADER_SIZE
+ cap_len
;
2303 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "[|BGP]"));
2307 bgp_open_print(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
2308 const u_char
*dat
, int length
)
2310 struct bgp_open bgpo
;
2311 struct bgp_opt bgpopt
;
2314 char tokbuf
[TOKBUFSIZE
];
2316 ND_TCHECK2(dat
[0], BGP_OPEN_SIZE
);
2317 memcpy(&bgpo
, dat
, BGP_OPEN_SIZE
);
2319 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t Version %d, ", bgpo
.bgpo_version
));
2320 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "my AS %s, ",
2321 as_printf(ndo
, astostr
, sizeof(astostr
), ntohs(bgpo
.bgpo_myas
))));
2322 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "Holdtime %us, ", ntohs(bgpo
.bgpo_holdtime
)));
2323 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "ID %s", getname(ndo
, (u_char
*)&bgpo
.bgpo_id
)));
2324 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t Optional parameters, length: %u", bgpo
.bgpo_optlen
));
2326 /* some little sanity checking */
2327 if (length
< bgpo
.bgpo_optlen
+BGP_OPEN_SIZE
)
2331 opt
= &((const struct bgp_open
*)dat
)->bgpo_optlen
;
2335 while (i
< bgpo
.bgpo_optlen
) {
2336 ND_TCHECK2(opt
[i
], BGP_OPT_SIZE
);
2337 memcpy(&bgpopt
, &opt
[i
], BGP_OPT_SIZE
);
2338 if (i
+ 2 + bgpopt
.bgpopt_len
> bgpo
.bgpo_optlen
) {
2339 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t Option %d, length: %u", bgpopt
.bgpopt_type
, bgpopt
.bgpopt_len
));
2343 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t Option %s (%u), length: %u",
2344 tok2strbuf(bgp_opt_values
,"Unknown",
2346 tokbuf
, sizeof(tokbuf
)),
2348 bgpopt
.bgpopt_len
));
2350 /* now let's decode the options we know*/
2351 switch(bgpopt
.bgpopt_type
) {
2354 bgp_capabilities_print(ndo
, &opt
[i
+BGP_OPT_SIZE
],
2360 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t no decoder for option %u",
2361 bgpopt
.bgpopt_type
));
2364 i
+= BGP_OPT_SIZE
+ bgpopt
.bgpopt_len
;
2368 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "[|BGP]"));
2372 bgp_update_print(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
2373 const u_char
*dat
, int length
)
2377 int withdrawn_routes_len
;
2380 char tokbuf
[TOKBUFSIZE
];
2382 char buf
[MAXHOSTNAMELEN
+ 100];
2386 ND_TCHECK2(dat
[0], BGP_SIZE
);
2387 if (length
< BGP_SIZE
)
2389 memcpy(&bgp
, dat
, BGP_SIZE
);
2390 p
= dat
+ BGP_SIZE
; /*XXX*/
2393 /* Unfeasible routes */
2394 ND_TCHECK2(p
[0], 2);
2397 withdrawn_routes_len
= EXTRACT_16BITS(p
);
2400 if (withdrawn_routes_len
) {
2402 * Without keeping state from the original NLRI message,
2403 * it's not possible to tell if this a v4 or v6 route,
2404 * so only try to decode it if we're not v6 enabled.
2406 ND_TCHECK2(p
[0], withdrawn_routes_len
);
2407 if (length
< withdrawn_routes_len
)
2410 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t Withdrawn routes: %d bytes", withdrawn_routes_len
));
2411 p
+= withdrawn_routes_len
;
2412 length
-= withdrawn_routes_len
;
2414 if (withdrawn_routes_len
< 2)
2417 withdrawn_routes_len
-= 2;
2420 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t Withdrawn routes:"));
2422 while(withdrawn_routes_len
> 0) {
2423 wpfx
= decode_prefix4(ndo
, p
, withdrawn_routes_len
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
2425 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
2427 } else if (wpfx
== -2)
2429 else if (wpfx
== -3)
2430 goto trunc
; /* bytes left, but not enough */
2432 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
2435 withdrawn_routes_len
-= wpfx
;
2441 ND_TCHECK2(p
[0], 2);
2444 len
= EXTRACT_16BITS(p
);
2448 if (withdrawn_routes_len
== 0 && len
== 0 && length
== 0) {
2449 /* No withdrawn routes, no path attributes, no NLRI */
2450 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t End-of-Rib Marker (empty NLRI)"));
2455 /* do something more useful!*/
2457 int aflags
, atype
, alenlen
, alen
;
2459 ND_TCHECK2(p
[0], 2);
2469 alenlen
= bgp_attr_lenlen(aflags
, p
);
2470 ND_TCHECK2(p
[0], alenlen
);
2473 if (length
< alenlen
)
2475 alen
= bgp_attr_len(aflags
, p
);
2480 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s (%u), length: %u",
2481 tok2strbuf(bgp_attr_values
, "Unknown Attribute",
2483 tokbuf
, sizeof(tokbuf
)),
2488 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ", Flags [%s%s%s%s",
2489 aflags
& 0x80 ? "O" : "",
2490 aflags
& 0x40 ? "T" : "",
2491 aflags
& 0x20 ? "P" : "",
2492 aflags
& 0x10 ? "E" : ""));
2494 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "+%x", aflags
& 0xf));
2495 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "]: "));
2501 if (!bgp_attr_print(ndo
, atype
, p
, alen
))
2511 * XXX - what if they're using the "Advertisement of
2512 * Multiple Paths in BGP" feature:
2514 * https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-add-paths/
2516 * http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-add-paths-06
2518 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t Updated routes:"));
2520 char buf
[MAXHOSTNAMELEN
+ 100];
2521 i
= decode_prefix4(ndo
, p
, length
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
2523 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
2528 goto trunc
; /* bytes left, but not enough */
2530 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
2538 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "[|BGP]"));
2542 bgp_notification_print(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
2543 const u_char
*dat
, int length
)
2545 struct bgp_notification bgpn
;
2547 char tokbuf
[TOKBUFSIZE
];
2548 char tokbuf2
[TOKBUFSIZE
];
2550 ND_TCHECK2(dat
[0], BGP_NOTIFICATION_SIZE
);
2551 memcpy(&bgpn
, dat
, BGP_NOTIFICATION_SIZE
);
2553 /* some little sanity checking */
2554 if (length
<BGP_NOTIFICATION_SIZE
)
2557 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ", %s (%u)",
2558 tok2strbuf(bgp_notify_major_values
, "Unknown Error",
2559 bgpn
.bgpn_major
, tokbuf
, sizeof(tokbuf
)),
2562 switch (bgpn
.bgpn_major
) {
2564 case BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_MSG
:
2565 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ", subcode %s (%u)",
2566 tok2strbuf(bgp_notify_minor_msg_values
, "Unknown",
2567 bgpn
.bgpn_minor
, tokbuf
, sizeof(tokbuf
)),
2570 case BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_OPEN
:
2571 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ", subcode %s (%u)",
2572 tok2strbuf(bgp_notify_minor_open_values
, "Unknown",
2573 bgpn
.bgpn_minor
, tokbuf
, sizeof(tokbuf
)),
2576 case BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_UPDATE
:
2577 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ", subcode %s (%u)",
2578 tok2strbuf(bgp_notify_minor_update_values
, "Unknown",
2579 bgpn
.bgpn_minor
, tokbuf
, sizeof(tokbuf
)),
2582 case BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_CAP
:
2583 ND_PRINT((ndo
, " subcode %s (%u)",
2584 tok2strbuf(bgp_notify_minor_cap_values
, "Unknown",
2585 bgpn
.bgpn_minor
, tokbuf
, sizeof(tokbuf
)),
2587 case BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_CEASE
:
2588 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ", subcode %s (%u)",
2589 tok2strbuf(bgp_notify_minor_cease_values
, "Unknown",
2590 bgpn
.bgpn_minor
, tokbuf
, sizeof(tokbuf
)),
2593 /* draft-ietf-idr-cease-subcode-02 mentions optionally 7 bytes
2594 * for the maxprefix subtype, which may contain AFI, SAFI and MAXPREFIXES
2596 if(bgpn
.bgpn_minor
== BGP_NOTIFY_MINOR_CEASE_MAXPRFX
&& length
>= BGP_NOTIFICATION_SIZE
+ 7) {
2597 tptr
= dat
+ BGP_NOTIFICATION_SIZE
;
2598 ND_TCHECK2(*tptr
, 7);
2599 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ", AFI %s (%u), SAFI %s (%u), Max Prefixes: %u",
2600 tok2strbuf(af_values
, "Unknown",
2601 EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
), tokbuf
, sizeof(tokbuf
)),
2602 EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
),
2603 tok2strbuf(bgp_safi_values
, "Unknown", *(tptr
+2),
2604 tokbuf2
, sizeof(tokbuf
)),
2606 EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
+3)));
2615 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "[|BGP]"));
2619 bgp_route_refresh_print(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
2620 const u_char
*pptr
, int len
) {
2622 const struct bgp_route_refresh
*bgp_route_refresh_header
;
2623 char tokbuf
[TOKBUFSIZE
];
2624 char tokbuf2
[TOKBUFSIZE
];
2626 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], BGP_ROUTE_REFRESH_SIZE
);
2628 /* some little sanity checking */
2629 if (len
<BGP_ROUTE_REFRESH_SIZE
)
2632 bgp_route_refresh_header
= (const struct bgp_route_refresh
*)pptr
;
2634 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t AFI %s (%u), SAFI %s (%u)",
2635 tok2strbuf(af_values
,"Unknown",
2636 /* this stinks but the compiler pads the structure
2638 EXTRACT_16BITS(&bgp_route_refresh_header
->afi
),
2639 tokbuf
, sizeof(tokbuf
)),
2640 EXTRACT_16BITS(&bgp_route_refresh_header
->afi
),
2641 tok2strbuf(bgp_safi_values
,"Unknown",
2642 bgp_route_refresh_header
->safi
,
2643 tokbuf2
, sizeof(tokbuf2
)),
2644 bgp_route_refresh_header
->safi
));
2646 if (ndo
->ndo_vflag
> 1) {
2647 ND_TCHECK2(*pptr
, len
);
2648 print_unknown_data(ndo
, pptr
, "\n\t ", len
);
2653 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "[|BGP]"));
2657 bgp_header_print(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
2658 const u_char
*dat
, int length
)
2661 char tokbuf
[TOKBUFSIZE
];
2663 ND_TCHECK2(dat
[0], BGP_SIZE
);
2664 memcpy(&bgp
, dat
, BGP_SIZE
);
2665 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t%s Message (%u), length: %u",
2666 tok2strbuf(bgp_msg_values
, "Unknown", bgp
.bgp_type
,
2667 tokbuf
, sizeof(tokbuf
)),
2671 switch (bgp
.bgp_type
) {
2673 bgp_open_print(ndo
, dat
, length
);
2676 bgp_update_print(ndo
, dat
, length
);
2678 case BGP_NOTIFICATION
:
2679 bgp_notification_print(ndo
, dat
, length
);
2683 case BGP_ROUTE_REFRESH
:
2684 bgp_route_refresh_print(ndo
, dat
, length
);
2687 /* we have no decoder for the BGP message */
2688 ND_TCHECK2(*dat
, length
);
2689 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t no Message %u decoder", bgp
.bgp_type
));
2690 print_unknown_data(ndo
, dat
, "\n\t ", length
);
2695 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "[|BGP]"));
2700 bgp_print(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
2701 const u_char
*dat
, int length
)
2705 const u_char
*start
;
2706 const u_char marker
[] = {
2707 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
2708 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
2712 char tokbuf
[TOKBUFSIZE
];
2715 if (ndo
->ndo_snapend
< dat
+ length
)
2716 ep
= ndo
->ndo_snapend
;
2718 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ": BGP, length: %u", length
));
2720 if (ndo
->ndo_vflag
< 1) /* lets be less chatty */
2726 if (!ND_TTEST2(p
[0], 1))
2733 if (!ND_TTEST2(p
[0], sizeof(marker
)))
2735 if (memcmp(p
, marker
, sizeof(marker
)) != 0) {
2740 /* found BGP header */
2741 ND_TCHECK2(p
[0], BGP_SIZE
); /*XXX*/
2742 memcpy(&bgp
, p
, BGP_SIZE
);
2745 ND_PRINT((ndo
, " [|BGP]"));
2747 hlen
= ntohs(bgp
.bgp_len
);
2748 if (hlen
< BGP_SIZE
) {
2749 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n[|BGP Bogus header length %u < %u]", hlen
,
2754 if (ND_TTEST2(p
[0], hlen
)) {
2755 if (!bgp_header_print(ndo
, p
, hlen
))
2760 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n[|BGP %s]",
2761 tok2strbuf(bgp_msg_values
,
2762 "Unknown Message Type",
2764 tokbuf
, sizeof(tokbuf
))));
2772 ND_PRINT((ndo
, " [|BGP]"));
2777 * c-style: whitesmith