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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7 * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8 * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9 * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10 * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11 * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12 * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13 * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14 * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16 * written permission.
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20 */
21
22 #ifndef lint
23 static const char rcsid[] =
24 "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/util.c,v 1.58 1999-10-07 23:47:13 mcr Exp $ (LBL)";
25 #endif
26
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28 #include <sys/time.h>
29 #include <sys/file.h>
30 #include <sys/stat.h>
31
32 #include <ctype.h>
33 #include <errno.h>
34 #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
35 #include <fcntl.h>
36 #endif
37 #ifdef HAVE_MALLOC_H
38 #include <malloc.h>
39 #endif
40 #include <pcap.h>
41 #include <stdio.h>
42 #if __STDC__
43 #include <stdarg.h>
44 #else
45 #include <varargs.h>
46 #endif
47 #include <stdlib.h>
48 #include <string.h>
49 #ifdef TIME_WITH_SYS_TIME
50 #include <time.h>
51 #endif
52 #include <unistd.h>
53
54 #include "interface.h"
55
56 /*
57 * Print out a filename (or other ascii string).
58 * If ep is NULL, assume no truncation check is needed.
59 * Return true if truncated.
60 */
61 int
62 fn_print(register const u_char *s, register const u_char *ep)
63 {
64 register int ret;
65 register u_char c;
66
67 ret = 1; /* assume truncated */
68 while (ep == NULL || s < ep) {
69 c = *s++;
70 if (c == '\0') {
71 ret = 0;
72 break;
73 }
74 if (!isascii(c)) {
75 c = toascii(c);
76 putchar('M');
77 putchar('-');
78 }
79 if (!isprint(c)) {
80 c ^= 0x40; /* DEL to ?, others to alpha */
81 putchar('^');
82 }
83 putchar(c);
84 }
85 return(ret);
86 }
87
88 /*
89 * Print out a counted filename (or other ascii string).
90 * If ep is NULL, assume no truncation check is needed.
91 * Return true if truncated.
92 */
93 int
94 fn_printn(register const u_char *s, register u_int n,
95 register const u_char *ep)
96 {
97 register int ret;
98 register u_char c;
99
100 ret = 1; /* assume truncated */
101 while (ep == NULL || s < ep) {
102 if (n-- <= 0) {
103 ret = 0;
104 break;
105 }
106 c = *s++;
107 if (!isascii(c)) {
108 c = toascii(c);
109 putchar('M');
110 putchar('-');
111 }
112 if (!isprint(c)) {
113 c ^= 0x40; /* DEL to ?, others to alpha */
114 putchar('^');
115 }
116 putchar(c);
117 }
118 return(ret);
119 }
120
121 /*
122 * Print the timestamp
123 */
124 void
125 ts_print(register const struct timeval *tvp)
126 {
127 register int s;
128
129 if (tflag > 0) {
130 /* Default */
131 s = (tvp->tv_sec + thiszone) % 86400;
132 (void)printf("%02d:%02d:%02d.%06u ",
133 s / 3600, (s % 3600) / 60, s % 60, (u_int32_t)tvp->tv_usec);
134 } else if (tflag < 0) {
135 /* Unix timeval style */
136 (void)printf("%u.%06u ",
137 (u_int32_t)tvp->tv_sec, (u_int32_t)tvp->tv_usec);
138 }
139 }
140
141 /*
142 * Convert a token value to a string; use "fmt" if not found.
143 */
144 const char *
145 tok2str(register const struct tok *lp, register const char *fmt,
146 register int v)
147 {
148 static char buf[128];
149
150 while (lp->s != NULL) {
151 if (lp->v == v)
152 return (lp->s);
153 ++lp;
154 }
155 if (fmt == NULL)
156 fmt = "#%d";
157 (void)sprintf(buf, fmt, v);
158 return (buf);
159 }
160
161
162 /* VARARGS */
163 __dead void
164 #if __STDC__
165 error(const char *fmt, ...)
166 #else
167 error(fmt, va_alist)
168 const char *fmt;
169 va_dcl
170 #endif
171 {
172 va_list ap;
173
174 (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", program_name);
175 #if __STDC__
176 va_start(ap, fmt);
177 #else
178 va_start(ap);
179 #endif
180 (void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
181 va_end(ap);
182 if (*fmt) {
183 fmt += strlen(fmt);
184 if (fmt[-1] != '\n')
185 (void)fputc('\n', stderr);
186 }
187 exit(1);
188 /* NOTREACHED */
189 }
190
191 /* VARARGS */
192 void
193 #if __STDC__
194 warning(const char *fmt, ...)
195 #else
196 warning(fmt, va_alist)
197 const char *fmt;
198 va_dcl
199 #endif
200 {
201 va_list ap;
202
203 (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: WARNING: ", program_name);
204 #if __STDC__
205 va_start(ap, fmt);
206 #else
207 va_start(ap);
208 #endif
209 (void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
210 va_end(ap);
211 if (*fmt) {
212 fmt += strlen(fmt);
213 if (fmt[-1] != '\n')
214 (void)fputc('\n', stderr);
215 }
216 }
217
218 /*
219 * Copy arg vector into a new buffer, concatenating arguments with spaces.
220 */
221 char *
222 copy_argv(register char **argv)
223 {
224 register char **p;
225 register u_int len = 0;
226 char *buf;
227 char *src, *dst;
228
229 p = argv;
230 if (*p == 0)
231 return 0;
232
233 while (*p)
234 len += strlen(*p++) + 1;
235
236 buf = (char *)malloc(len);
237 if (buf == NULL)
238 error("copy_argv: malloc");
239
240 p = argv;
241 dst = buf;
242 while ((src = *p++) != NULL) {
243 while ((*dst++ = *src++) != '\0')
244 ;
245 dst[-1] = ' ';
246 }
247 dst[-1] = '\0';
248
249 return buf;
250 }
251
252 char *
253 read_infile(char *fname)
254 {
255 register int fd, cc;
256 register char *cp;
257 struct stat buf;
258
259 fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
260 if (fd < 0)
261 error("can't open %s: %s", fname, pcap_strerror(errno));
262
263 if (fstat(fd, &buf) < 0)
264 error("can't stat %s: %s", fname, pcap_strerror(errno));
265
266 cp = malloc((u_int)buf.st_size + 1);
267 cc = read(fd, cp, (int)buf.st_size);
268 if (cc < 0)
269 error("read %s: %s", fname, pcap_strerror(errno));
270 if (cc != buf.st_size)
271 error("short read %s (%d != %d)", fname, cc, (int)buf.st_size);
272 cp[(int)buf.st_size] = '\0';
273
274 return (cp);
275 }