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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7 * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8 * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9 * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10 * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11 * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12 * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13 * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14 * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16 * written permission.
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20 */
21
22 #ifndef lint
23 static const char rcsid[] =
24 "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-igmp.c,v 1.4 2001-05-11 02:13:19 fenner Exp $ (LBL)";
25 #endif
26
27 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
28 #include "config.h"
29 #endif
30
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/socket.h>
33
34 #include <netinet/in.h>
35 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
36 #include <netinet/ip.h>
37
38 #include <stdio.h>
39 #include <string.h>
40
41 #include "interface.h"
42 #include "addrtoname.h"
43 #include "extract.h" /* must come after interface.h */
44
45 #ifndef IN_CLASSD
46 #define IN_CLASSD(i) (((int32_t)(i) & 0xf0000000) == 0xe0000000)
47 #endif
48
49 /* (following from ipmulti/mrouted/prune.h) */
50
51 /*
52 * The packet format for a traceroute request.
53 */
54 struct tr_query {
55 u_int tr_src; /* traceroute source */
56 u_int tr_dst; /* traceroute destination */
57 u_int tr_raddr; /* traceroute response address */
58 u_int tr_rttlqid; /* response ttl and qid */
59 };
60
61 #define TR_GETTTL(x) (int)(((x) >> 24) & 0xff)
62 #define TR_GETQID(x) ((x) & 0x00ffffff)
63
64 /*
65 * Traceroute response format. A traceroute response has a tr_query at the
66 * beginning, followed by one tr_resp for each hop taken.
67 */
68 struct tr_resp {
69 u_int tr_qarr; /* query arrival time */
70 u_int tr_inaddr; /* incoming interface address */
71 u_int tr_outaddr; /* outgoing interface address */
72 u_int tr_rmtaddr; /* parent address in source tree */
73 u_int tr_vifin; /* input packet count on interface */
74 u_int tr_vifout; /* output packet count on interface */
75 u_int tr_pktcnt; /* total incoming packets for src-grp */
76 u_char tr_rproto; /* routing proto deployed on router */
77 u_char tr_fttl; /* ttl required to forward on outvif */
78 u_char tr_smask; /* subnet mask for src addr */
79 u_char tr_rflags; /* forwarding error codes */
80 };
81
82 /* defs within mtrace */
83 #define TR_QUERY 1
84 #define TR_RESP 2
85
86 /* fields for tr_rflags (forwarding error codes) */
87 #define TR_NO_ERR 0
88 #define TR_WRONG_IF 1
89 #define TR_PRUNED 2
90 #define TR_OPRUNED 3
91 #define TR_SCOPED 4
92 #define TR_NO_RTE 5
93 #define TR_NO_FWD 7
94 #define TR_NO_SPACE 0x81
95 #define TR_OLD_ROUTER 0x82
96
97 /* fields for tr_rproto (routing protocol) */
98 #define TR_PROTO_DVMRP 1
99 #define TR_PROTO_MOSPF 2
100 #define TR_PROTO_PIM 3
101 #define TR_PROTO_CBT 4
102
103 /* igmpv3 report types */
104 static struct tok igmpv3report2str[] = {
105 { 1, "is_in" },
106 { 2, "is_ex" },
107 { 3, "to_in" },
108 { 4, "to_ex" },
109 { 5, "allow" },
110 { 6, "block" },
111 { 0, NULL }
112 };
113
114 static void
115 print_mtrace(register const u_char *bp, register u_int len)
116 {
117 register struct tr_query *tr = (struct tr_query *)(bp + 8);
118
119 printf("mtrace %lu: %s to %s reply-to %s",
120 (u_long)TR_GETQID(ntohl(tr->tr_rttlqid)),
121 ipaddr_string(&tr->tr_src), ipaddr_string(&tr->tr_dst),
122 ipaddr_string(&tr->tr_raddr));
123 if (IN_CLASSD(ntohl(tr->tr_raddr)))
124 printf(" with-ttl %d", TR_GETTTL(ntohl(tr->tr_rttlqid)));
125 }
126
127 static void
128 print_mresp(register const u_char *bp, register u_int len)
129 {
130 register struct tr_query *tr = (struct tr_query *)(bp + 8);
131
132 printf("mresp %lu: %s to %s reply-to %s",
133 (u_long)TR_GETQID(ntohl(tr->tr_rttlqid)),
134 ipaddr_string(&tr->tr_src), ipaddr_string(&tr->tr_dst),
135 ipaddr_string(&tr->tr_raddr));
136 if (IN_CLASSD(ntohl(tr->tr_raddr)))
137 printf(" with-ttl %d", TR_GETTTL(ntohl(tr->tr_rttlqid)));
138 }
139
140 static void
141 print_igmpv3_report(register const u_char *bp, register u_int len,
142 register const u_char *bp2)
143 {
144 int group, nsrcs, ngroups;
145 register int i, j;
146
147 /* Minimum len is 16, and should be a multiple of 4 */
148 if (len < 16 || len & 0x03) {
149 (void)printf(" [invalid len %d]", len);
150 return;
151 }
152 TCHECK2(bp[6], 2);
153 ngroups = EXTRACT_16BITS(&bp[6]);
154 (void)printf(", %d group record(s)", ngroups);
155 if (vflag > 0) {
156 /* Print the group records */
157 group = 8;
158 for (i=0; i<ngroups; i++) {
159 if (len < group+8) {
160 (void)printf(" [invalid number of groups]");
161 return;
162 }
163 TCHECK2(bp[group+4], 4);
164 (void)printf(" [gaddr %s", ipaddr_string(&bp[group+4]));
165 (void)printf(" %s", tok2str(igmpv3report2str, " [v3-report-#%d]",
166 bp[group]));
167 nsrcs = EXTRACT_16BITS(&bp[group+2]);
168 /* Check the number of sources and print them */
169 if (len < group+8+(nsrcs<<2)) {
170 (void)printf(" [invalid number of sources %d]", nsrcs);
171 return;
172 }
173 if (vflag == 1)
174 (void)printf(", %d source(s)", nsrcs);
175 else {
176 /* Print the sources */
177 (void)printf(" {");
178 for (j=0; j<nsrcs; j++) {
179 TCHECK2(bp[group+8+(j<<2)], 4);
180 (void)printf(" %s", ipaddr_string(&bp[group+8+(j<<2)]));
181 }
182 (void)printf(" }");
183 }
184 /* Next group record */
185 group += 8 + (nsrcs << 2);
186 (void)printf("]");
187 }
188 }
189 return;
190 trunc:
191 (void)printf("[|igmp]");
192 return;
193 }
194
195 static void
196 print_igmpv3_query(register const u_char *bp, register u_int len,
197 register const u_char *bp2)
198 {
199 int mrt, mrc;
200 int nsrcs;
201 register int i;
202
203 (void)printf(" v3");
204 /* Minimum len is 12, and should be a multiple of 4 */
205 if (len < 12 || len & 0x03) {
206 (void)printf(" [invalid len %d]", len);
207 return;
208 }
209 mrc = bp[1];
210 if (mrc < 128) {
211 mrt = mrc;
212 } else {
213 mrt = ((mrc & 0x0f) | 0x10) << (((mrc & 0x70) >> 4) + 3);
214 }
215 if (mrc != 100) {
216 (void)printf(" [max resp time ");
217 relts_print(mrt);
218 (void)printf("]");
219 }
220 TCHECK2(bp[4], 4);
221 if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&bp[4]) == 0)
222 return;
223 (void)printf(" [gaddr %s", ipaddr_string(&bp[4]));
224 TCHECK2(bp[10], 2);
225 nsrcs = EXTRACT_16BITS(&bp[10]);
226 if (nsrcs > 0) {
227 if (len < 12 + (nsrcs << 2))
228 (void)printf(" [invalid number of sources]");
229 else if (vflag > 1) {
230 (void)printf(" {");
231 for (i=0; i<nsrcs; i++) {
232 TCHECK2(bp[12+(i<<2)], 4);
233 (void)printf(" %s", ipaddr_string(&bp[12+(i<<2)]));
234 }
235 (void)printf(" }");
236 } else
237 (void)printf(", %d source(s)", nsrcs);
238 }
239 (void)printf("]");
240 return;
241 trunc:
242 (void)printf("[|igmp]");
243 return;
244 }
245
246 void
247 igmp_print(register const u_char *bp, register u_int len,
248 register const u_char *bp2)
249 {
250 if (qflag) {
251 (void)printf("igmp");
252 return;
253 }
254
255 TCHECK2(bp[0], 8);
256 switch (bp[0]) {
257 case 0x11:
258 (void)printf("igmp query");
259 if (len >= 12)
260 print_igmpv3_query(bp, len, bp2);
261 else {
262 if (bp[1]) {
263 (void)printf(" v2");
264 if (bp[1] != 100)
265 (void)printf(" [max resp time %d]", bp[1]);
266 } else
267 (void)printf(" v1");
268 if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&bp[4]))
269 (void)printf(" [gaddr %s]", ipaddr_string(&bp[4]));
270 if (len != 8)
271 (void)printf(" [len %d]", len);
272 }
273 break;
274 case 0x12:
275 (void)printf("igmp v1 report %s", ipaddr_string(&bp[4]));
276 if (len != 8)
277 (void)printf(" [len %d]", len);
278 break;
279 case 0x16:
280 (void)printf("igmp v2 report %s", ipaddr_string(&bp[4]));
281 break;
282 case 0x22:
283 (void)printf("igmp v3 report");
284 print_igmpv3_report(bp, len, bp2);
285 break;
286 case 0x17:
287 (void)printf("igmp leave %s", ipaddr_string(&bp[4]));
288 break;
289 case 0x13:
290 (void)printf("igmp dvmrp");
291 if (len < 8)
292 (void)printf(" [len %d]", len);
293 else
294 dvmrp_print(bp, len);
295 break;
296 case 0x14:
297 (void)printf("igmp pimv1");
298 pimv1_print(bp, len);
299 break;
300 case 0x1e:
301 print_mresp(bp, len);
302 break;
303 case 0x1f:
304 print_mtrace(bp, len);
305 break;
306 default:
307 (void)printf("igmp-%d", bp[0]);
308 break;
309 }
310
311 if (vflag && TTEST2(bp[0], len)) {
312 /* Check the IGMP checksum */
313 if (in_cksum((const u_short*)bp, len, 0))
314 printf(" bad igmp cksum %x!", EXTRACT_16BITS(&bp[2]));
315 }
316 return;
317 trunc:
318 fputs("[|igmp]", stdout);
319 }