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LLC frames with a DSAP and LSAP of 0xe0 are IPX frames, and so are Linux
[tcpdump] / print-sll.c
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7 * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8 * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9 * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10 * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11 * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12 * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13 * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14 * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16 * written permission.
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20 */
21 #ifndef lint
22 static const char rcsid[] =
23 "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-sll.c,v 1.4 2001-01-15 00:33:59 guy Exp $ (LBL)";
24 #endif
25
26 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
27 #include "config.h"
28 #endif
29
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/time.h>
32 #include <sys/socket.h>
33
34 struct mbuf;
35 struct rtentry;
36
37 #include <netinet/in.h>
38
39 #include <stdio.h>
40 #include <string.h>
41 #include <pcap.h>
42
43 #include "interface.h"
44 #include "addrtoname.h"
45 #include "ethertype.h"
46
47 #include "ether.h"
48 #include "sll.h"
49
50 const u_char *packetp;
51 const u_char *snapend;
52
53 static inline void
54 sll_print(register const struct sll_header *sllp, u_int length)
55 {
56 u_short halen;
57
58 switch (ntohs(sllp->sll_pkttype)) {
59
60 case LINUX_SLL_HOST:
61 (void)printf("< ");
62 break;
63
64 case LINUX_SLL_BROADCAST:
65 (void)printf("B ");
66 break;
67
68 case LINUX_SLL_MULTICAST:
69 (void)printf("M ");
70 break;
71
72 case LINUX_SLL_OTHERHOST:
73 (void)printf("P ");
74 break;
75
76 case LINUX_SLL_OUTGOING:
77 (void)printf("> ");
78 break;
79
80 default:
81 (void)printf("? ");
82 break;
83 }
84
85 /*
86 * XXX - check the link-layer address type value?
87 * For now, we just assume 6 means Ethernet.
88 * XXX - print others as strings of hex?
89 */
90 halen = ntohs(sllp->sll_halen);
91 if (halen == 6)
92 (void)printf("%s ", etheraddr_string(sllp->sll_addr));
93
94 if (!qflag)
95 (void)printf("%s ", etherproto_string(sllp->sll_protocol));
96 (void)printf("%d: ", length);
97 }
98
99 /*
100 * This is the top level routine of the printer. 'p' is the points
101 * to the ether header of the packet, 'h->tv' is the timestamp,
102 * 'h->length' is the length of the packet off the wire, and 'h->caplen'
103 * is the number of bytes actually captured.
104 */
105 void
106 sll_if_print(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
107 {
108 u_int caplen = h->caplen;
109 u_int length = h->len;
110 register const struct sll_header *sllp;
111 u_short pkttype;
112 struct ether_header ehdr;
113 u_short ether_type;
114 u_short extracted_ethertype;
115
116 ts_print(&h->ts);
117
118 if (caplen < SLL_HDR_LEN) {
119 /*
120 * XXX - this "can't happen" because "pcap-linux.c" always
121 * adds this many bytes of header to every packet in a
122 * cooked socket capture.
123 */
124 printf("[|sll]");
125 goto out;
126 }
127
128 sllp = (const struct sll_header *)p;
129
130 /*
131 * Fake up an Ethernet header for the benefit of printers that
132 * insist on "packetp" pointing to an Ethernet header.
133 */
134 pkttype = ntohs(sllp->sll_pkttype);
135
136 /* The source address is in the packet header */
137 memcpy(ehdr.ether_shost, sllp->sll_addr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
138
139 if (pkttype != LINUX_SLL_OUTGOING) {
140 /*
141 * We received this packet.
142 *
143 * We don't know the destination address, so
144 * we fake it - all 0's except that the
145 * bottommost bit of the bottommost octet
146 * is set for a unicast packet, all 0's except
147 * that the bottommost bit of the uppermost
148 * octet is set for a multicast packet, all
149 * 1's for a broadcast packet.
150 */
151 if (pkttype == LINUX_SLL_BROADCAST)
152 memset(ehdr.ether_dhost, 0xFF, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
153 else {
154 memset(ehdr.ether_dhost, 0, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
155 if (pkttype == LINUX_SLL_MULTICAST)
156 ehdr.ether_dhost[0] = 1;
157 else
158 ehdr.ether_dhost[ETHER_ADDR_LEN-1] = 1;
159 }
160 } else {
161 /*
162 * We sent this packet; we don't know whether it's
163 * broadcast, multicast, or unicast, so just make
164 * the destination address all 0's.
165 */
166 memset(ehdr.ether_dhost, 0, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
167 }
168
169 if (eflag)
170 sll_print(sllp, length);
171
172 /*
173 * Some printers want to get back at the ethernet addresses,
174 * and/or check that they're not walking off the end of the packet.
175 * Rather than pass them all the way down, we set these globals.
176 */
177 snapend = p + caplen;
178 /*
179 * Actually, the only printers that use packetp are print-arp.c
180 * and print-bootp.c, and they assume that packetp points to an
181 * Ethernet header. The right thing to do is to fix them to know
182 * which link type is in use when they excavate. XXX
183 */
184 packetp = (u_char *)&ehdr;
185
186 length -= SLL_HDR_LEN;
187 caplen -= SLL_HDR_LEN;
188 p += SLL_HDR_LEN;
189
190 ether_type = ntohs(sllp->sll_protocol);
191
192 /*
193 * Is it (gag) an 802.3 encapsulation, or some non-Ethernet
194 * packet type?
195 */
196 extracted_ethertype = 0;
197 if (ether_type <= ETHERMTU) {
198 /*
199 * Yes - what type is it?
200 */
201 switch (ether_type) {
202
203 case LINUX_SLL_P_802_3:
204 /*
205 * Ethernet_802.3 IPX frame.
206 */
207 ipx_print(p, length);
208 break;
209
210 case LINUX_SLL_P_802_2:
211 /*
212 * 802.2.
213 * Try to print the LLC-layer header & higher layers.
214 */
215 if (llc_print(p, length, caplen, ESRC(&ehdr),
216 EDST(&ehdr), &extracted_ethertype) == 0)
217 goto unknown; /* unknown LLC type */
218 break;
219
220 default:
221 unknown:
222 /* ether_type not known, print raw packet */
223 if (!eflag)
224 sll_print(sllp, length + SLL_HDR_LEN);
225 if (extracted_ethertype) {
226 printf("(LLC %s) ",
227 etherproto_string(htons(extracted_ethertype)));
228 }
229 if (!xflag && !qflag)
230 default_print(p, caplen);
231 break;
232 }
233 } else if (ether_encap_print(ether_type, p, length, caplen,
234 &extracted_ethertype) == 0) {
235 /* ether_type not known, print raw packet */
236 if (!eflag)
237 sll_print(sllp, length + SLL_HDR_LEN);
238 if (!xflag && !qflag)
239 default_print(p, caplen);
240 }
241 if (xflag)
242 default_print(p, caplen);
243 out:
244 putchar('\n');
245 }