2 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7 * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8 * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9 * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10 * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11 * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12 * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13 * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14 * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
22 /* \summary: Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) printer */
26 #include "netdissect-stdinc.h"
31 #define ND_LONGJMP_FROM_TCHECK
32 #include "netdissect.h"
33 #include "addrtoname.h"
42 * Interface Control Message Protocol Definitions.
43 * Per RFC 792, September 1981.
47 * Structure of an icmp header.
50 nd_uint8_t icmp_type
; /* type of message, see below */
51 nd_uint8_t icmp_code
; /* type sub code */
52 nd_uint16_t icmp_cksum
; /* ones complement cksum of struct */
54 nd_uint8_t ih_pptr
; /* ICMP_PARAMPROB */
55 nd_ipv4 ih_gwaddr
; /* ICMP_REDIRECT */
62 #define icmp_pptr icmp_hun.ih_pptr
63 #define icmp_gwaddr icmp_hun.ih_gwaddr
64 #define icmp_id icmp_hun.ih_idseq.icd_id
65 #define icmp_seq icmp_hun.ih_idseq.icd_seq
66 #define icmp_void icmp_hun.ih_void
69 nd_uint32_t its_otime
;
70 nd_uint32_t its_rtime
;
71 nd_uint32_t its_ttime
;
75 /* options and then 64 bits of data */
80 #define icmp_otime icmp_dun.id_ts.its_otime
81 #define icmp_rtime icmp_dun.id_ts.its_rtime
82 #define icmp_ttime icmp_dun.id_ts.its_ttime
83 #define icmp_ip icmp_dun.id_ip.idi_ip
84 #define icmp_mask icmp_dun.id_mask
85 #define icmp_data icmp_dun.id_data
89 * Lower bounds on packet lengths for various types.
90 * For the error advice packets must first insure that the
91 * packet is large enough to contain the returned ip header.
92 * Only then can we do the check to see if 64 bits of packet
93 * data have been returned, since we need to check the returned
96 #define ICMP_MINLEN 8 /* abs minimum */
97 #define ICMP_EXTD_MINLEN (156 - sizeof (struct ip)) /* draft-bonica-internet-icmp-08 */
98 #define ICMP_TSLEN (8 + 3 * sizeof (uint32_t)) /* timestamp */
99 #define ICMP_MASKLEN 12 /* address mask */
100 #define ICMP_ADVLENMIN (8 + sizeof (struct ip) + 8) /* min */
101 #define ICMP_ADVLEN(p) (8 + (IP_HL(&(p)->icmp_ip) << 2) + 8)
102 /* N.B.: must separately check that ip_hl >= 5 */
105 * Definition of type and code field values.
107 #define ICMP_ECHOREPLY 0 /* echo reply */
108 #define ICMP_UNREACH 3 /* dest unreachable, codes: */
109 #define ICMP_UNREACH_NET 0 /* bad net */
110 #define ICMP_UNREACH_HOST 1 /* bad host */
111 #define ICMP_UNREACH_PROTOCOL 2 /* bad protocol */
112 #define ICMP_UNREACH_PORT 3 /* bad port */
113 #define ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG 4 /* IP_DF caused drop */
114 #define ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL 5 /* src route failed */
115 #define ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN 6 /* unknown net */
116 #define ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN 7 /* unknown host */
117 #define ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED 8 /* src host isolated */
118 #define ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB 9 /* prohibited access */
119 #define ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB 10 /* ditto */
120 #define ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET 11 /* bad tos for net */
121 #define ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST 12 /* bad tos for host */
122 #define ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH 4 /* packet lost, slow down */
123 #define ICMP_REDIRECT 5 /* shorter route, codes: */
124 #define ICMP_REDIRECT_NET 0 /* for network */
125 #define ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST 1 /* for host */
126 #define ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSNET 2 /* for tos and net */
127 #define ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSHOST 3 /* for tos and host */
128 #define ICMP_ECHO 8 /* echo service */
129 #define ICMP_ROUTERADVERT 9 /* router advertisement */
130 #define ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT 10 /* router solicitation */
131 #define ICMP_TIMXCEED 11 /* time exceeded, code: */
132 #define ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS 0 /* ttl==0 in transit */
133 #define ICMP_TIMXCEED_REASS 1 /* ttl==0 in reass */
134 #define ICMP_PARAMPROB 12 /* ip header bad */
135 #define ICMP_PARAMPROB_OPTABSENT 1 /* req. opt. absent */
136 #define ICMP_TSTAMP 13 /* timestamp request */
137 #define ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY 14 /* timestamp reply */
138 #define ICMP_IREQ 15 /* information request */
139 #define ICMP_IREQREPLY 16 /* information reply */
140 #define ICMP_MASKREQ 17 /* address mask request */
141 #define ICMP_MASKREPLY 18 /* address mask reply */
143 #define ICMP_MAXTYPE 18
145 #define ICMP_ERRTYPE(type) \
146 ((type) == ICMP_UNREACH || (type) == ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH || \
147 (type) == ICMP_REDIRECT || (type) == ICMP_TIMXCEED || \
148 (type) == ICMP_PARAMPROB)
149 #define ICMP_MULTIPART_EXT_TYPE(type) \
150 ((type) == ICMP_UNREACH || \
151 (type) == ICMP_TIMXCEED || \
152 (type) == ICMP_PARAMPROB)
154 #ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN
155 #define ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN 6 /* destination net unknown */
157 #ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN
158 #define ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN 7 /* destination host unknown */
160 #ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED
161 #define ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED 8 /* source host isolated */
163 #ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB
164 #define ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB 9 /* admin prohibited net */
166 #ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB
167 #define ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB 10 /* admin prohibited host */
169 #ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET
170 #define ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET 11 /* tos prohibited net */
172 #ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST
173 #define ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST 12 /* tos prohibited host */
177 #ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_FILTER_PROHIB
178 #define ICMP_UNREACH_FILTER_PROHIB 13 /* admin prohibited filter */
180 #ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PRECEDENCE
181 #define ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PRECEDENCE 14 /* host precedence violation */
183 #ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_PRECEDENCE_CUTOFF
184 #define ICMP_UNREACH_PRECEDENCE_CUTOFF 15 /* precedence cutoff */
187 /* Most of the icmp types */
188 static const struct tok icmp2str
[] = {
189 { ICMP_ECHOREPLY
, "echo reply" },
190 { ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH
, "source quench" },
191 { ICMP_ECHO
, "echo request" },
192 { ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT
, "router solicitation" },
193 { ICMP_TSTAMP
, "time stamp request" },
194 { ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY
, "time stamp reply" },
195 { ICMP_IREQ
, "information request" },
196 { ICMP_IREQREPLY
, "information reply" },
197 { ICMP_MASKREQ
, "address mask request" },
202 struct mtu_discovery
{
204 nd_uint16_t nexthopmtu
;
208 struct ih_rdiscovery
{
209 nd_uint8_t ird_addrnum
;
210 nd_uint8_t ird_addrsiz
;
211 nd_uint16_t ird_lifetime
;
214 struct id_rdiscovery
{
215 nd_uint32_t ird_addr
;
216 nd_uint32_t ird_pref
;
220 * RFC 4884 - Extended ICMP to Support Multi-Part Messages
222 * This is a general extension mechanism, based on the mechanism
223 * in draft-bonica-icmp-mpls-02 ICMP Extensions for MultiProtocol
226 * The Destination Unreachable, Time Exceeded
227 * and Parameter Problem messages are slightly changed as per
228 * the above RFC. A new Length field gets added to give
229 * the caller an idea about the length of the piggybacked
230 * IP packet before the extension header starts.
232 * The Length field represents length of the padded "original datagram"
233 * field measured in 32-bit words.
236 * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
237 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
238 * | Type | Code | Checksum |
239 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
240 * | unused | Length | unused |
241 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
242 * | Internet Header + leading octets of original datagram |
246 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
250 nd_uint8_t icmp_type
;
251 nd_uint8_t icmp_code
;
252 nd_uint16_t icmp_checksum
;
253 nd_byte icmp_reserved
;
254 nd_uint8_t icmp_length
;
255 nd_byte icmp_reserved2
[2];
256 nd_byte icmp_ext_legacy_header
[128]; /* extension header starts 128 bytes after ICMP header */
257 nd_byte icmp_ext_version_res
[2];
258 nd_uint16_t icmp_ext_checksum
;
259 nd_byte icmp_ext_data
[1];
263 * Extract version from the first octet of icmp_ext_version_res.
265 #define ICMP_EXT_EXTRACT_VERSION(x) (((x)&0xf0)>>4)
270 #define ICMP_EXT_VERSION 2
273 * Extension object class numbers.
275 * Class 1 dates back to draft-bonica-icmp-mpls-02.
277 * Class 2 was used for an "Extended Payload Object Class", which
278 * contained bytes of the payload beyond the first 128 bytes, in
279 * draft-bonica-icmp-mpls-02; it was reassigned to an "Interface
280 * Information Object" in RFC 5837.
284 #define MPLS_STACK_ENTRY_OBJECT_CLASS 1
286 #define INTERFACE_INFORMATION_OBJECT_CLASS 2
288 struct icmp_multipart_ext_object_header_t
{
290 nd_uint8_t class_num
;
294 static const struct tok icmp_multipart_ext_obj_values
[] = {
295 { 1, "MPLS Stack Entry Object" },
296 { 2, "Interface Information Object" },
301 static const struct tok icmp_interface_information_role_values
[] = {
302 { 0, "Incoming IP Interface"},
303 { 1, "Sub-IP Component of Incoming IP Interface"},
304 { 2, "Outgoing IP Interface"},
310 Interface IP Address Sub-Object
312 +-------+-------+-------+-------+
314 +-------+-------+-------+-------+
317 struct icmp_interface_information_ipaddr_subobject_t
{
319 nd_uint16_t reserved
;
324 Interface Name Sub-Object
326 +--------+-----------................-----------------+
327 | length | interface name octets 1-63 |
328 +--------+-----------................-----------------+
330 struct icmp_interface_information_ifname_subobject_t
{
336 const char *icmp_tstamp_print(u_int
);
338 /* print the milliseconds since midnight UTC */
340 icmp_tstamp_print(u_int tstamp
)
342 u_int msec
,sec
,min
,hrs
;
346 msec
= tstamp
% 1000;
348 min
= sec
/ 60; sec
-= min
* 60;
349 hrs
= min
/ 60; min
-= hrs
* 60;
350 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%02u:%02u:%02u.%03u",hrs
,min
,sec
,msec
);
355 print_icmp_multipart_ext_object(netdissect_options
*ndo
, const uint8_t *obj_tptr
)
357 u_int obj_tlen
, obj_class_num
, obj_ctype
;
358 const struct icmp_multipart_ext_object_header_t
*icmp_multipart_ext_object_header
;
360 icmp_multipart_ext_object_header
= (const struct icmp_multipart_ext_object_header_t
*)obj_tptr
;
361 obj_tlen
= GET_BE_U_2(icmp_multipart_ext_object_header
->length
);
362 obj_class_num
= GET_U_1(icmp_multipart_ext_object_header
->class_num
);
363 obj_ctype
= GET_U_1(icmp_multipart_ext_object_header
->ctype
);
364 obj_tptr
+= sizeof(struct icmp_multipart_ext_object_header_t
);
366 ND_PRINT("\n\t %s (%u), Class-Type: %u, length %u",
367 tok2str(icmp_multipart_ext_obj_values
,"unknown",obj_class_num
),
372 /* infinite loop protection */
373 if ((obj_class_num
== 0) ||
374 (obj_tlen
< sizeof(struct icmp_multipart_ext_object_header_t
))) {
377 obj_tlen
-= sizeof(struct icmp_multipart_ext_object_header_t
);
379 switch (obj_class_num
) {
380 case MPLS_STACK_ENTRY_OBJECT_CLASS
:
386 raw_label
= GET_BE_U_4(obj_tptr
);
387 ND_PRINT("\n\t label %u, tc %u", MPLS_LABEL(raw_label
), MPLS_TC(raw_label
));
388 if (MPLS_STACK(raw_label
))
390 ND_PRINT(", ttl %u", MPLS_TTL(raw_label
));
394 print_unknown_data(ndo
, obj_tptr
, "\n\t ", obj_tlen
);
398 case INTERFACE_INFORMATION_OBJECT_CLASS
:
401 Ctype in a INTERFACE_INFORMATION_OBJECT_CLASS object:
404 +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
405 | Interface Role| Rsvd1 | Rsvd2 |ifIndex| IPAddr| name | MTU |
406 +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
408 const uint8_t *offset
;
409 u_int interface_role
, if_index_flag
, ipaddr_flag
, name_flag
, mtu_flag
;
411 interface_role
= (obj_ctype
& 0xc0) >> 6;
412 if_index_flag
= (obj_ctype
& 0x8) >> 3;
413 ipaddr_flag
= (obj_ctype
& 0x4) >> 2;
414 name_flag
= (obj_ctype
& 0x2) >> 1;
415 mtu_flag
= (obj_ctype
& 0x1);
417 ND_PRINT("\n\t Interface Role: %s",
418 tok2str(icmp_interface_information_role_values
,
419 "an unknown interface role",interface_role
));
424 ND_PRINT("\n\t Interface Index: %u", GET_BE_U_4(offset
));
428 const struct icmp_interface_information_ipaddr_subobject_t
*ipaddr_subobj
;
430 ND_PRINT("\n\t IP Address sub-object: ");
431 ipaddr_subobj
= (const struct icmp_interface_information_ipaddr_subobject_t
*) offset
;
432 switch (GET_BE_U_2(ipaddr_subobj
->afi
)) {
434 ND_PRINT("%s", GET_IPADDR_STRING(ipaddr_subobj
->ip_addr
));
438 ND_PRINT("%s", GET_IP6ADDR_STRING(ipaddr_subobj
->ip_addr
));
442 ND_PRINT("Unknown Address Family Identifier");
448 uint8_t inft_name_length_field
;
449 const struct icmp_interface_information_ifname_subobject_t
*ifname_subobj
;
451 ifname_subobj
= (const struct icmp_interface_information_ifname_subobject_t
*) offset
;
452 inft_name_length_field
= GET_U_1(ifname_subobj
->length
);
453 ND_PRINT("\n\t Interface Name");
454 if (inft_name_length_field
== 0) {
455 ND_PRINT(" [length %u]", inft_name_length_field
);
456 nd_print_invalid(ndo
);
459 if (inft_name_length_field
% 4 != 0) {
460 ND_PRINT(" [length %u != N x 4]", inft_name_length_field
);
461 nd_print_invalid(ndo
);
462 offset
+= inft_name_length_field
;
465 if (inft_name_length_field
> 64) {
466 ND_PRINT(" [length %u > 64]", inft_name_length_field
);
467 nd_print_invalid(ndo
);
468 offset
+= inft_name_length_field
;
471 ND_PRINT(", length %u: ", inft_name_length_field
);
472 nd_printjnp(ndo
, ifname_subobj
->if_name
,
473 inft_name_length_field
- 1);
474 offset
+= inft_name_length_field
;
477 ND_PRINT("\n\t MTU: %u", GET_BE_U_4(offset
));
484 print_unknown_data(ndo
, obj_tptr
, "\n\t ", obj_tlen
);
487 return obj_tlen
+ sizeof(struct icmp_multipart_ext_object_header_t
);
491 icmp_print(netdissect_options
*ndo
, const u_char
*bp
, u_int plen
,
494 const struct icmp
*dp
;
495 uint8_t icmp_type
, icmp_code
;
496 const struct icmp_ext_t
*ext_dp
;
498 const uint8_t *obj_tptr
;
501 struct cksum_vec vec
[1];
503 ndo
->ndo_protocol
= "icmp";
504 dp
= (const struct icmp
*)bp
;
505 ext_dp
= (const struct icmp_ext_t
*)bp
;
508 icmp_type
= GET_U_1(dp
->icmp_type
);
509 icmp_code
= GET_U_1(dp
->icmp_code
);
514 (void)snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "echo %s, id %u, seq %u",
515 icmp_type
== ICMP_ECHO
?
517 GET_BE_U_2(dp
->icmp_id
),
518 GET_BE_U_2(dp
->icmp_seq
));
524 case ICMP_UNREACH_NET
:
525 (void)snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
526 "net %s unreachable",
527 GET_IPADDR_STRING(dp
->icmp_ip
.ip_dst
));
530 case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST
:
531 (void)snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
532 "host %s unreachable",
533 GET_IPADDR_STRING(dp
->icmp_ip
.ip_dst
));
536 case ICMP_UNREACH_PROTOCOL
:
537 (void)snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
538 "%s protocol %u unreachable",
539 GET_IPADDR_STRING(dp
->icmp_ip
.ip_dst
),
540 GET_U_1(dp
->icmp_ip
.ip_p
));
543 case ICMP_UNREACH_PORT
:
545 const struct ip
*oip
;
546 const struct udphdr
*ouh
;
551 hlen
= IP_HL(oip
) * 4;
552 ouh
= (const struct udphdr
*)(((const u_char
*)oip
) + hlen
);
553 dport
= GET_BE_U_2(ouh
->uh_dport
);
554 ip_proto
= GET_U_1(oip
->ip_p
);
558 (void)snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
559 "%s tcp port %s unreachable",
560 GET_IPADDR_STRING(oip
->ip_dst
),
561 tcpport_string(ndo
, dport
));
565 (void)snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
566 "%s udp port %s unreachable",
567 GET_IPADDR_STRING(oip
->ip_dst
),
568 udpport_string(ndo
, dport
));
572 (void)snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
573 "%s protocol %u port %u unreachable",
574 GET_IPADDR_STRING(oip
->ip_dst
),
581 case ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG
:
583 const struct mtu_discovery
*mp
;
586 mp
= (const struct mtu_discovery
*)(const u_char
*)&dp
->icmp_void
;
587 mtu
= GET_BE_U_2(mp
->nexthopmtu
);
589 (void)snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
590 "%s unreachable - need to frag (mtu %u)",
591 GET_IPADDR_STRING(dp
->icmp_ip
.ip_dst
), mtu
);
593 (void)snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
594 "%s unreachable - need to frag",
595 GET_IPADDR_STRING(dp
->icmp_ip
.ip_dst
));
600 case ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL
:
601 (void)snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
602 "%s unreachable - source route failed",
603 GET_IPADDR_STRING(dp
->icmp_ip
.ip_dst
));
606 case ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN
:
607 (void)snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
608 "net %s unreachable - unknown",
609 GET_IPADDR_STRING(dp
->icmp_ip
.ip_dst
));
612 case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN
:
613 (void)snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
614 "host %s unreachable - unknown",
615 GET_IPADDR_STRING(dp
->icmp_ip
.ip_dst
));
618 case ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED
:
619 (void)snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
620 "%s unreachable - source host isolated",
621 GET_IPADDR_STRING(dp
->icmp_ip
.ip_dst
));
624 case ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB
:
625 (void)snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
626 "net %s unreachable - admin prohibited",
627 GET_IPADDR_STRING(dp
->icmp_ip
.ip_dst
));
630 case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB
:
631 (void)snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
632 "host %s unreachable - admin prohibited",
633 GET_IPADDR_STRING(dp
->icmp_ip
.ip_dst
));
636 case ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET
:
637 (void)snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
638 "net %s unreachable - tos prohibited",
639 GET_IPADDR_STRING(dp
->icmp_ip
.ip_dst
));
642 case ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST
:
643 (void)snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
644 "host %s unreachable - tos prohibited",
645 GET_IPADDR_STRING(dp
->icmp_ip
.ip_dst
));
648 case ICMP_UNREACH_FILTER_PROHIB
:
649 (void)snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
650 "host %s unreachable - admin prohibited filter",
651 GET_IPADDR_STRING(dp
->icmp_ip
.ip_dst
));
654 case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PRECEDENCE
:
655 (void)snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
656 "host %s unreachable - host precedence violation",
657 GET_IPADDR_STRING(dp
->icmp_ip
.ip_dst
));
660 case ICMP_UNREACH_PRECEDENCE_CUTOFF
:
661 (void)snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
662 "host %s unreachable - precedence cutoff",
663 GET_IPADDR_STRING(dp
->icmp_ip
.ip_dst
));
667 (void)snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
668 "%s unreachable - #%u",
669 GET_IPADDR_STRING(dp
->icmp_ip
.ip_dst
),
678 case ICMP_REDIRECT_NET
:
679 (void)snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
680 "redirect %s to net %s",
681 GET_IPADDR_STRING(dp
->icmp_ip
.ip_dst
),
682 GET_IPADDR_STRING(dp
->icmp_gwaddr
));
685 case ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST
:
686 (void)snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
687 "redirect %s to host %s",
688 GET_IPADDR_STRING(dp
->icmp_ip
.ip_dst
),
689 GET_IPADDR_STRING(dp
->icmp_gwaddr
));
692 case ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSNET
:
693 (void)snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
694 "redirect-tos %s to net %s",
695 GET_IPADDR_STRING(dp
->icmp_ip
.ip_dst
),
696 GET_IPADDR_STRING(dp
->icmp_gwaddr
));
699 case ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSHOST
:
700 (void)snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
701 "redirect-tos %s to host %s",
702 GET_IPADDR_STRING(dp
->icmp_ip
.ip_dst
),
703 GET_IPADDR_STRING(dp
->icmp_gwaddr
));
707 (void)snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
708 "redirect-#%u %s to %s", icmp_code
,
709 GET_IPADDR_STRING(dp
->icmp_ip
.ip_dst
),
710 GET_IPADDR_STRING(dp
->icmp_gwaddr
));
715 case ICMP_ROUTERADVERT
:
718 const struct ih_rdiscovery
*ihp
;
719 const struct id_rdiscovery
*idp
;
720 u_int lifetime
, num
, size
;
722 (void)snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "router advertisement");
723 cp
= buf
+ strlen(buf
);
725 ihp
= (const struct ih_rdiscovery
*)&dp
->icmp_void
;
726 (void)strncpy(cp
, " lifetime ", sizeof(buf
) - (cp
- buf
));
727 cp
= buf
+ strlen(buf
);
728 lifetime
= GET_BE_U_2(ihp
->ird_lifetime
);
730 (void)snprintf(cp
, sizeof(buf
) - (cp
- buf
), "%u",
732 } else if (lifetime
< 60 * 60) {
733 (void)snprintf(cp
, sizeof(buf
) - (cp
- buf
), "%u:%02u",
734 lifetime
/ 60, lifetime
% 60);
736 (void)snprintf(cp
, sizeof(buf
) - (cp
- buf
),
739 (lifetime
% 3600) / 60,
742 cp
= buf
+ strlen(buf
);
744 num
= GET_U_1(ihp
->ird_addrnum
);
745 (void)snprintf(cp
, sizeof(buf
) - (cp
- buf
), " %u:", num
);
746 cp
= buf
+ strlen(buf
);
748 size
= GET_U_1(ihp
->ird_addrsiz
);
750 (void)snprintf(cp
, sizeof(buf
) - (cp
- buf
),
754 idp
= (const struct id_rdiscovery
*)&dp
->icmp_data
;
756 (void)snprintf(cp
, sizeof(buf
) - (cp
- buf
), " {%s %u}",
757 GET_IPADDR_STRING(idp
->ird_addr
),
758 GET_BE_U_4(idp
->ird_pref
));
759 cp
= buf
+ strlen(buf
);
767 ND_TCHECK_4(dp
->icmp_ip
.ip_dst
);
770 case ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS
:
771 str
= "time exceeded in-transit";
774 case ICMP_TIMXCEED_REASS
:
775 str
= "ip reassembly time exceeded";
779 (void)snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "time exceeded-#%u",
787 (void)snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
788 "parameter problem - code %u", icmp_code
);
790 (void)snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
791 "parameter problem - octet %u",
792 GET_U_1(dp
->icmp_pptr
));
797 (void)snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "address mask is 0x%08x",
798 GET_BE_U_4(dp
->icmp_mask
));
802 (void)snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
803 "time stamp query id %u seq %u",
804 GET_BE_U_2(dp
->icmp_id
),
805 GET_BE_U_2(dp
->icmp_seq
));
808 case ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY
:
809 (void)snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
),
810 "time stamp reply id %u seq %u: org %s",
811 GET_BE_U_2(dp
->icmp_id
),
812 GET_BE_U_2(dp
->icmp_seq
),
813 icmp_tstamp_print(GET_BE_U_4(dp
->icmp_otime
)));
815 (void)snprintf(buf
+strlen(buf
),sizeof(buf
)-strlen(buf
),", recv %s",
816 icmp_tstamp_print(GET_BE_U_4(dp
->icmp_rtime
)));
817 (void)snprintf(buf
+strlen(buf
),sizeof(buf
)-strlen(buf
),", xmit %s",
818 icmp_tstamp_print(GET_BE_U_4(dp
->icmp_ttime
)));
822 str
= tok2str(icmp2str
, "type-#%u", icmp_type
);
825 ND_PRINT("ICMP %s, length %u", str
, plen
);
826 if (ndo
->ndo_vflag
&& !fragmented
) { /* don't attempt checksumming if this is a frag */
827 if (ND_TTEST_LEN(bp
, plen
)) {
830 vec
[0].ptr
= (const uint8_t *)(const void *)dp
;
832 sum
= in_cksum(vec
, 1);
834 uint16_t icmp_sum
= GET_BE_U_2(dp
->icmp_cksum
);
835 ND_PRINT(" (wrong icmp cksum %x (->%x)!)",
837 in_cksum_shouldbe(icmp_sum
, sum
));
843 * print the remnants of the IP packet.
844 * save the snaplength as this may get overridden in the IP printer.
846 if (ndo
->ndo_vflag
>= 1 && ICMP_ERRTYPE(icmp_type
)) {
848 const u_char
*snapend_save
;
852 ip
= (const struct ip
*)bp
;
853 snapend_save
= ndo
->ndo_snapend
;
855 * Update the snapend because extensions (MPLS, ...) may be
856 * present after the IP packet. In this case the current
857 * (outer) packet's snapend is not what ip_print() needs to
858 * decode an IP packet nested in the middle of an ICMP payload.
860 * This prevents that, in ip_print(), for the nested IP packet,
861 * the remaining length < remaining caplen.
863 ndo
->ndo_snapend
= ND_MIN(bp
+ GET_BE_U_2(ip
->ip_len
),
865 ip_print(ndo
, bp
, GET_BE_U_2(ip
->ip_len
));
866 ndo
->ndo_snapend
= snapend_save
;
869 /* ndo_protocol reassignment after ip_print() call */
870 ndo
->ndo_protocol
= "icmp";
873 * Attempt to decode multi-part message extensions (rfc4884) only for some ICMP types.
875 if (ndo
->ndo_vflag
>= 1 && plen
> ICMP_EXTD_MINLEN
&& ICMP_MULTIPART_EXT_TYPE(icmp_type
)) {
876 ND_TCHECK_SIZE(ext_dp
);
879 * Check first if the multi-part extension header shows a non-zero length.
880 * If the length field is not set then silently verify the checksum
881 * to check if an extension header is present. This is expedient,
882 * however not all implementations set the length field proper.
884 if (GET_U_1(ext_dp
->icmp_length
) == 0 &&
885 ND_TTEST_LEN(ext_dp
->icmp_ext_version_res
, plen
- ICMP_EXTD_MINLEN
)) {
886 vec
[0].ptr
= (const uint8_t *)(const void *)&ext_dp
->icmp_ext_version_res
;
887 vec
[0].len
= plen
- ICMP_EXTD_MINLEN
;
888 if (in_cksum(vec
, 1)) {
893 ND_PRINT("\n\tICMP Multi-Part extension v%u",
894 ICMP_EXT_EXTRACT_VERSION(*(ext_dp
->icmp_ext_version_res
)));
897 * Sanity checking of the header.
899 if (ICMP_EXT_EXTRACT_VERSION(*(ext_dp
->icmp_ext_version_res
)) !=
901 ND_PRINT(" packet not supported");
905 hlen
= plen
- ICMP_EXTD_MINLEN
;
906 if (ND_TTEST_LEN(ext_dp
->icmp_ext_version_res
, hlen
)) {
907 vec
[0].ptr
= (const uint8_t *)(const void *)&ext_dp
->icmp_ext_version_res
;
909 ND_PRINT(", checksum 0x%04x (%scorrect), length %u",
910 GET_BE_U_2(ext_dp
->icmp_ext_checksum
),
911 in_cksum(vec
, 1) ? "in" : "",
915 hlen
-= 4; /* subtract common header size */
916 obj_tptr
= (const uint8_t *)ext_dp
->icmp_ext_data
;
918 while (hlen
> sizeof(struct icmp_multipart_ext_object_header_t
)) {
919 int obj_tlen
= print_icmp_multipart_ext_object(ndo
, obj_tptr
);
921 /* malformed object */
924 if (hlen
< (u_int
)obj_tlen
)
927 obj_tptr
+= obj_tlen
;