2 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7 * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8 * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9 * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10 * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11 * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12 * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13 * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14 * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
23 static const char rcsid
[] =
24 "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-icmp6.c,v 1.4 2000-03-13 05:00:04 itojun Exp $";
35 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <sys/socket.h>
42 #include <netinet/in.h>
43 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
44 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
45 #include <netinet/ip.h>
46 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
47 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
48 #include <netinet/udp.h>
49 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
50 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
52 #include <arpa/inet.h>
56 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
57 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
59 #include "interface.h"
60 #include "addrtoname.h"
62 void icmp6_opt_print(const u_char
*, int);
63 void mld6_print(const u_char
*);
66 icmp6_print(register const u_char
*bp
, register const u_char
*bp2
)
68 register const struct icmp6_hdr
*dp
;
69 register const struct ip6_hdr
*ip
;
70 register const char *str
;
71 register const struct ip6_hdr
*oip
;
72 register const struct udphdr
*ouh
;
73 register int hlen
, dport
;
74 register const u_char
*ep
;
79 #define TCHECK(var) if ((u_char *)&(var) > ep - sizeof(var)) goto trunc
82 dp
= (struct icmp6_hdr
*)bp
;
83 ip
= (struct ip6_hdr
*)bp2
;
84 oip
= (struct ip6_hdr
*)(dp
+ 1);
86 /* 'ep' points to the end of avaible data. */
89 icmp6len
= (ntohs(ip
->ip6_plen
) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr
) -
91 else /* XXX: jumbo payload case... */
92 icmp6len
= snapend
- bp
;
95 (void)printf("%s > %s: ",
96 ip6addr_string(&ip
->ip6_src
),
97 ip6addr_string(&ip
->ip6_dst
));
100 TCHECK(dp
->icmp6_code
);
101 switch(dp
->icmp6_type
) {
102 case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH
:
103 TCHECK(oip
->ip6_dst
);
104 switch (dp
->icmp6_code
) {
105 case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE
:
106 printf("icmp6: %s unreachable route",
107 ip6addr_string(&oip
->ip6_dst
));
109 case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN
:
110 printf("icmp6: %s unreachable prohibited",
111 ip6addr_string(&oip
->ip6_dst
));
113 #ifdef ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE
114 case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE
:
116 case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOTNEIGHBOR
:
118 printf("icmp6: %s beyond scope of source address %s",
119 ip6addr_string(&oip
->ip6_dst
),
120 ip6addr_string(&oip
->ip6_src
));
122 case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR
:
123 printf("icmp6: %s unreachable address",
124 ip6addr_string(&oip
->ip6_dst
));
126 case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT
:
127 TCHECK(oip
->ip6_nxt
);
128 hlen
= sizeof(struct ip6_hdr
);
129 ouh
= (struct udphdr
*)(((u_char
*)oip
) + hlen
);
130 dport
= ntohs(ouh
->uh_dport
);
131 switch (oip
->ip6_nxt
) {
133 printf("icmp6: %s tcp port %s unreachable",
134 ip6addr_string(&oip
->ip6_dst
),
135 tcpport_string(dport
));
138 printf("icmp6: %s udp port %s unreachable",
139 ip6addr_string(&oip
->ip6_dst
),
140 udpport_string(dport
));
143 printf("icmp6: %s protocol %d port %d unreachable",
144 ip6addr_string(&oip
->ip6_dst
),
145 oip
->ip6_nxt
, dport
);
150 printf("icmp6: %s unreachable code-#%d",
151 ip6addr_string(&oip
->ip6_dst
),
156 case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG
:
157 TCHECK(dp
->icmp6_mtu
);
158 printf("icmp6: too big %u\n", (u_int32_t
)ntohl(dp
->icmp6_mtu
));
160 case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED
:
161 TCHECK(oip
->ip6_dst
);
162 switch (dp
->icmp6_code
) {
163 case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT
:
164 printf("icmp6: time exceeded in-transit for %s",
165 ip6addr_string(&oip
->ip6_dst
));
167 case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY
:
168 printf("icmp6: ip6 reassembly time exceeded");
171 printf("icmp6: time exceeded code-#%d",
176 case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB
:
177 TCHECK(oip
->ip6_dst
);
178 switch (dp
->icmp6_code
) {
179 case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER
:
180 printf("icmp6: parameter problem errorneous - octet %u\n",
181 (u_int32_t
)ntohl(dp
->icmp6_pptr
));
183 case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER
:
184 printf("icmp6: parameter problem next header - octet %u\n",
185 (u_int32_t
)ntohl(dp
->icmp6_pptr
));
187 case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION
:
188 printf("icmp6: parameter problem option - octet %u\n",
189 (u_int32_t
)ntohl(dp
->icmp6_pptr
));
192 printf("icmp6: parameter problem code-#%d",
197 case ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST
:
198 printf("icmp6: echo request");
200 case ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY
:
201 printf("icmp6: echo reply");
203 case ICMP6_MEMBERSHIP_QUERY
:
204 printf("icmp6: multicast listener query ");
205 mld6_print((const u_char
*)dp
);
207 case ICMP6_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT
:
208 printf("icmp6: multicast listener report ");
209 mld6_print((const u_char
*)dp
);
211 case ICMP6_MEMBERSHIP_REDUCTION
:
212 printf("icmp6: multicast listener done ");
213 mld6_print((const u_char
*)dp
);
215 case ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT
:
216 printf("icmp6: router solicitation ");
219 icmp6_opt_print((const u_char
*)dp
+ RTSOLLEN
,
220 icmp6len
- RTSOLLEN
);
223 case ND_ROUTER_ADVERT
:
224 printf("icmp6: router advertisement");
226 struct nd_router_advert
*p
;
228 p
= (struct nd_router_advert
*)dp
;
229 TCHECK(p
->nd_ra_retransmit
);
230 printf("(chlim=%d, ", (int)p
->nd_ra_curhoplimit
);
231 if (p
->nd_ra_flags_reserved
& ND_RA_FLAG_MANAGED
)
233 if (p
->nd_ra_flags_reserved
& ND_RA_FLAG_OTHER
)
235 if (p
->nd_ra_flags_reserved
& ND_RA_FLAG_HA
)
237 if (p
->nd_ra_flags_reserved
!= 0)
239 printf("router_ltime=%d, ", ntohs(p
->nd_ra_router_lifetime
));
240 printf("reachable_time=%u, ",
241 (u_int32_t
)ntohl(p
->nd_ra_reachable
));
242 printf("retrans_time=%u)",
243 (u_int32_t
)ntohl(p
->nd_ra_retransmit
));
245 icmp6_opt_print((const u_char
*)dp
+ RTADVLEN
,
246 icmp6len
- RTADVLEN
);
249 case ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT
:
251 struct nd_neighbor_solicit
*p
;
252 p
= (struct nd_neighbor_solicit
*)dp
;
253 TCHECK(p
->nd_ns_target
);
254 printf("icmp6: neighbor sol: who has %s",
255 ip6addr_string(&p
->nd_ns_target
));
258 icmp6_opt_print((const u_char
*)dp
+ NDSOLLEN
,
259 icmp6len
- NDSOLLEN
);
263 case ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT
:
265 struct nd_neighbor_advert
*p
;
267 p
= (struct nd_neighbor_advert
*)dp
;
268 TCHECK(p
->nd_na_target
);
269 printf("icmp6: neighbor adv: tgt is %s",
270 ip6addr_string(&p
->nd_na_target
));
272 #define ND_NA_FLAG_ALL \
273 (ND_NA_FLAG_ROUTER|ND_NA_FLAG_SOLICITED|ND_NA_FLAG_OVERRIDE)
274 /* we don't need ntohl() here. see advanced-api-04. */
275 if (p
->nd_na_flags_reserved
& ND_NA_FLAG_ALL
) {
276 #undef ND_NA_FLAG_ALL
279 flags
= p
->nd_na_flags_reserved
;
281 if (flags
& ND_NA_FLAG_ROUTER
)
283 if (flags
& ND_NA_FLAG_SOLICITED
)
285 if (flags
& ND_NA_FLAG_OVERRIDE
)
290 icmp6_opt_print((const u_char
*)dp
+ NDADVLEN
,
291 icmp6len
- NDADVLEN
);
297 #define RDR(i) ((struct nd_redirect *)(i))
298 char tgtbuf
[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN
], dstbuf
[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN
];
300 TCHECK(RDR(dp
)->nd_rd_dst
);
301 inet_ntop(AF_INET6
, &RDR(dp
)->nd_rd_target
,
302 tgtbuf
, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN
);
303 inet_ntop(AF_INET6
, &RDR(dp
)->nd_rd_dst
,
304 dstbuf
, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN
);
305 printf("icmp6: redirect %s to %s", dstbuf
, tgtbuf
);
306 #define REDIRECTLEN 40
308 icmp6_opt_print((const u_char
*)dp
+ REDIRECTLEN
,
309 icmp6len
- REDIRECTLEN
);
313 case ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING
:
314 switch (dp
->icmp6_code
) {
315 case ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_COMMAND
:
316 printf("icmp6: router renum command");
318 case ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_RESULT
:
319 printf("icmp6: router renum result");
322 printf("icmp6: router renum code-#%d", dp
->icmp6_code
);
326 #ifdef ICMP6_WRUREQUEST
327 case ICMP6_WRUREQUEST
: /*ICMP6_FQDN_QUERY*/
330 siz
= ep
- (u_char
*)(dp
+ 1);
331 if (icmp6len
> ep
- (u_char
*)dp
) {
332 printf("[|icmp6: who-are-you/FQDN request]");
336 printf("icmp6: who-are-you request");
338 printf("icmp6: FQDN request");
339 if (vflag
&& icmp6len
== ep
- (u_char
*)dp
) {
341 printf("?(icmp6_data %d bytes)", siz
);
343 printf("?(extra %d bytes)", siz
- 8);
348 #endif /*ICMP6_WRUREQUEST*/
349 #ifdef ICMP6_WRUREPLY
350 case ICMP6_WRUREPLY
: /*ICMP6_FQDN_REPLY*/
352 enum { UNKNOWN
, WRU
, FQDN
} mode
= UNKNOWN
;
354 const u_char
*cp
= NULL
;
355 const char *modename
= NULL
;
357 buf
= (u_char
*)(dp
+ 1);
360 if (ep
- buf
> 12 && buf
[12] == ep
- buf
- 13)
362 else if (dp
->icmp6_code
== 1)
366 if (mode
== UNKNOWN
&& ep
- buf
> 4) {
374 #define abs(a) ((0 < (a)) ? (a) : -(a))
376 if (mode
== UNKNOWN
&& ep
- buf
> 12 &&
377 2 < abs(buf
[12] - (ep
- buf
- 13))) {
384 if (ep
- buf
> 12 && buf
[12] == ep
- buf
- 13)
387 cp
= ep
+ 1; /*truncated*/
388 modename
= "icmp6: who-are-you reply";
389 } else if (mode
== FQDN
) {
391 modename
= "icmp6: FQDN reply";
393 if (icmp6len
> ep
- (u_char
*)dp
) {
394 printf("[|%s]", modename
);
397 printf("%s", modename
);
399 for (; cp
< ep
; cp
++)
400 printf((isprint(*cp
) ? "%c" : "\\%03o"), *cp
);
403 printf(",%s", mode
== FQDN
? "FQDN" : "WRU");
406 ttl
= (long)ntohl(*(u_long
*)&buf
[8]);
407 if (dp
->icmp6_code
== 1)
408 printf(",TTL=unknown");
410 printf(",TTL=%ld:invalid", ttl
);
412 printf(",TTL=%ld", ttl
);
413 if (buf
[12] != ep
- buf
- 13) {
414 (void)printf(",invalid namelen:%d/%u",
416 (unsigned int)(ep
- buf
- 13));
424 #endif /*ICMP6_WRUREPLY*/
426 printf("icmp6: type-#%d", dp
->icmp6_type
);
431 fputs("[|icmp6]", stdout
);
438 icmp6_opt_print(register const u_char
*bp
, int resid
)
440 register const struct nd_opt_hdr
*op
;
441 register const struct nd_opt_hdr
*opl
; /* why there's no struct? */
442 register const struct nd_opt_prefix_info
*opp
;
443 register const struct icmp6_opts_redirect
*opr
;
444 register const struct nd_opt_mtu
*opm
;
445 register const u_char
*ep
;
448 register const struct ip6_hdr
*ip
;
449 register const char *str
;
450 register const struct ip6_hdr
*oip
;
451 register const struct udphdr
*ouh
;
452 register int hlen
, dport
;
457 #define TCHECK(var) if ((u_char *)&(var) > ep - sizeof(var)) goto trunc
459 #define ECHECK(var) if ((u_char *)&(var) > ep - sizeof(var)) return
461 op
= (struct nd_opt_hdr
*)bp
;
463 ip
= (struct ip6_hdr
*)bp2
;
464 oip
= &dp
->icmp6_ip6
;
467 /* 'ep' points to the end of avaible data. */
470 ECHECK(op
->nd_opt_len
);
473 switch(op
->nd_opt_type
) {
474 case ND_OPT_SOURCE_LINKADDR
:
475 opl
= (struct nd_opt_hdr
*)op
;
477 if ((u_char
*)opl
+ (opl
->nd_opt_len
<< 3) > ep
)
480 TCHECK((u_char
*)opl
+ (opl
->nd_opt_len
<< 3) - 1);
482 printf("(src lladdr: %s", /*)*/
483 etheraddr_string((u_char
*)(opl
+ 1)));
484 if (opl
->nd_opt_len
!= 1)
488 icmp6_opt_print((const u_char
*)op
+ (op
->nd_opt_len
<< 3),
489 resid
- (op
->nd_opt_len
<< 3));
491 case ND_OPT_TARGET_LINKADDR
:
492 opl
= (struct nd_opt_hdr
*)op
;
494 if ((u_char
*)opl
+ (opl
->nd_opt_len
<< 3) > ep
)
497 TCHECK((u_char
*)opl
+ (opl
->nd_opt_len
<< 3) - 1);
499 printf("(tgt lladdr: %s", /*)*/
500 etheraddr_string((u_char
*)(opl
+ 1)));
501 if (opl
->nd_opt_len
!= 1)
505 icmp6_opt_print((const u_char
*)op
+ (op
->nd_opt_len
<< 3),
506 resid
- (op
->nd_opt_len
<< 3));
508 case ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFORMATION
:
509 opp
= (struct nd_opt_prefix_info
*)op
;
510 TCHECK(opp
->nd_opt_pi_prefix
);
511 printf("(prefix info: "); /*)*/
512 if (opp
->nd_opt_pi_flags_reserved
& ND_OPT_PI_FLAG_ONLINK
)
514 if (opp
->nd_opt_pi_flags_reserved
& ND_OPT_PI_FLAG_AUTO
)
516 if (opp
->nd_opt_pi_flags_reserved
)
518 printf("valid_ltime=");
519 if ((u_int32_t
)ntohl(opp
->nd_opt_pi_valid_time
) == ~0U)
522 printf("%u", (u_int32_t
)ntohl(opp
->nd_opt_pi_valid_time
));
525 printf("preffered_ltime=");
526 if ((u_int32_t
)ntohl(opp
->nd_opt_pi_preferred_time
) == ~0U)
529 printf("%u", (u_int32_t
)ntohl(opp
->nd_opt_pi_preferred_time
));
532 printf("prefix=%s/%d", ip6addr_string(&opp
->nd_opt_pi_prefix
),
533 opp
->nd_opt_pi_prefix_len
);
534 if (opp
->nd_opt_pi_len
!= 4)
538 icmp6_opt_print((const u_char
*)op
+ (op
->nd_opt_len
<< 3),
539 resid
- (op
->nd_opt_len
<< 3));
541 case ND_OPT_REDIRECTED_HEADER
:
542 opr
= (struct icmp6_opts_redirect
*)op
;
543 printf("(redirect)");
545 icmp6_opt_print((const u_char
*)op
+ (op
->nd_opt_len
<< 3),
546 resid
- (op
->nd_opt_len
<< 3));
549 opm
= (struct nd_opt_mtu
*)op
;
550 TCHECK(opm
->nd_opt_mtu_mtu
);
551 printf("(mtu: "); /*)*/
552 printf("mtu=%u", (u_int32_t
)ntohl(opm
->nd_opt_mtu_mtu
));
553 if (opm
->nd_opt_mtu_len
!= 1)
556 icmp6_opt_print((const u_char
*)op
+ (op
->nd_opt_len
<< 3),
557 resid
- (op
->nd_opt_len
<< 3));
560 opts_len
= op
->nd_opt_len
;
561 printf("(unknwon opt_type=%d, opt_len=%d)",
562 op
->nd_opt_type
, opts_len
);
564 opts_len
= 1; /* XXX */
565 icmp6_opt_print((const u_char
*)op
+ (opts_len
<< 3),
566 resid
- (opts_len
<< 3));
571 fputs("[ndp opt]", stdout
);
580 mld6_print(register const u_char
*bp
)
582 register struct mld6_hdr
*mp
= (struct mld6_hdr
*)bp
;
583 register const u_char
*ep
;
585 /* 'ep' points to the end of avaible data. */
588 if ((u_char
*)mp
+ sizeof(*mp
) > ep
)
591 printf("max resp delay: %d ", ntohs(mp
->mld6_maxdelay
));
592 printf("addr: %s", ip6addr_string(&mp
->mld6_addr
));