2 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7 * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8 * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9 * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10 * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11 * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12 * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13 * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14 * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
23 static const char rcsid
[] =
24 "@(#) /master/usr.sbin/tcpdump/tcpdump/print-icmp.c,v 2.1 1995/02/03 18:14:42 polk Exp (LBL)";
31 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/socket.h>
38 #include <netinet/in.h>
39 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
40 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
41 #include <netinet/ip.h>
42 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
43 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
44 #include <netinet/udp.h>
45 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
46 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
48 #include <arpa/inet.h>
52 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
53 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
55 #include "interface.h"
56 #include "addrtoname.h"
58 void icmp6_opt_print(const u_char
*, int);
59 void mld6_print(const u_char
*);
62 icmp6_print(register const u_char
*bp
, register const u_char
*bp2
)
64 register const struct icmp6_hdr
*dp
;
65 register const struct ip6_hdr
*ip
;
66 register const char *str
;
67 register const struct ip6_hdr
*oip
;
68 register const struct udphdr
*ouh
;
69 register int hlen
, dport
;
70 register const u_char
*ep
;
75 #define TCHECK(var) if ((u_char *)&(var) > ep - sizeof(var)) goto trunc
78 dp
= (struct icmp6_hdr
*)bp
;
79 ip
= (struct ip6_hdr
*)bp2
;
80 oip
= (struct ip6_hdr
*)(dp
+ 1);
82 /* 'ep' points to the end of avaible data. */
85 icmp6len
= (ntohs(ip
->ip6_plen
) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr
) -
87 else /* XXX: jumbo payload case... */
88 icmp6len
= snapend
- bp
;
91 (void)printf("%s > %s: ",
92 ip6addr_string(&ip
->ip6_src
),
93 ip6addr_string(&ip
->ip6_dst
));
96 TCHECK(dp
->icmp6_code
);
97 switch(dp
->icmp6_type
) {
98 case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH
:
100 switch (dp
->icmp6_code
) {
101 case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE
:
102 printf("icmp6: %s unreachable route",
103 ip6addr_string(&oip
->ip6_dst
));
105 case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN
:
106 printf("icmp6: %s unreachable prohibited",
107 ip6addr_string(&oip
->ip6_dst
));
109 #ifdef ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE
110 case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE
:
112 case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOTNEIGHBOR
:
114 printf("icmp6: %s beyond scope of source address %s",
115 ip6addr_string(&oip
->ip6_dst
),
116 ip6addr_string(&oip
->ip6_src
));
118 case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR
:
119 printf("icmp6: %s unreachable address",
120 ip6addr_string(&oip
->ip6_dst
));
122 case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT
:
123 TCHECK(oip
->ip6_nxt
);
124 hlen
= sizeof(struct ip6_hdr
);
125 ouh
= (struct udphdr
*)(((u_char
*)oip
) + hlen
);
126 dport
= ntohs(ouh
->uh_dport
);
127 switch (oip
->ip6_nxt
) {
129 printf("icmp6: %s tcp port %s unreachable",
130 ip6addr_string(&oip
->ip6_dst
),
131 tcpport_string(dport
));
134 printf("icmp6: %s udp port %s unreachable",
135 ip6addr_string(&oip
->ip6_dst
),
136 udpport_string(dport
));
139 printf("icmp6: %s protocol %d port %d unreachable",
140 ip6addr_string(&oip
->ip6_dst
),
141 oip
->ip6_nxt
, dport
);
146 printf("icmp6: %s unreachable code-#%d",
147 ip6addr_string(&oip
->ip6_dst
),
152 case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG
:
153 TCHECK(dp
->icmp6_mtu
);
154 printf("icmp6: too big %u\n", (u_int32_t
)ntohl(dp
->icmp6_mtu
));
156 case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED
:
157 TCHECK(oip
->ip6_dst
);
158 switch (dp
->icmp6_code
) {
159 case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT
:
160 printf("icmp6: time exceeded in-transit for %s",
161 ip6addr_string(&oip
->ip6_dst
));
163 case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY
:
164 printf("icmp6: ip6 reassembly time exceeded");
167 printf("icmp6: time exceeded code-#%d",
172 case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB
:
173 TCHECK(oip
->ip6_dst
);
174 switch (dp
->icmp6_code
) {
175 case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER
:
176 printf("icmp6: parameter problem errorneous - octet %u\n",
177 (u_int32_t
)ntohl(dp
->icmp6_pptr
));
179 case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER
:
180 printf("icmp6: parameter problem next header - octet %u\n",
181 (u_int32_t
)ntohl(dp
->icmp6_pptr
));
183 case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION
:
184 printf("icmp6: parameter problem option - octet %u\n",
185 (u_int32_t
)ntohl(dp
->icmp6_pptr
));
188 printf("icmp6: parameter problem code-#%d",
193 case ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST
:
194 printf("icmp6: echo request");
196 case ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY
:
197 printf("icmp6: echo reply");
199 case ICMP6_MEMBERSHIP_QUERY
:
200 printf("icmp6: multicast listener query ");
201 mld6_print((const u_char
*)dp
);
203 case ICMP6_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT
:
204 printf("icmp6: multicast listener report ");
205 mld6_print((const u_char
*)dp
);
207 case ICMP6_MEMBERSHIP_REDUCTION
:
208 printf("icmp6: multicast listener done ");
209 mld6_print((const u_char
*)dp
);
211 case ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT
:
212 printf("icmp6: router solicitation ");
215 icmp6_opt_print((const u_char
*)dp
+ RTSOLLEN
,
216 icmp6len
- RTSOLLEN
);
219 case ND_ROUTER_ADVERT
:
220 printf("icmp6: router advertisement");
222 struct nd_router_advert
*p
;
224 p
= (struct nd_router_advert
*)dp
;
225 TCHECK(p
->nd_ra_retransmit
);
226 printf("(chlim=%d, ", (int)p
->nd_ra_curhoplimit
);
227 if (p
->nd_ra_flags_reserved
& ND_RA_FLAG_MANAGED
)
229 if (p
->nd_ra_flags_reserved
& ND_RA_FLAG_OTHER
)
231 if (p
->nd_ra_flags_reserved
!= 0)
233 printf("router_ltime=%d, ", ntohs(p
->nd_ra_router_lifetime
));
234 printf("reachable_time=%u, ",
235 (u_int32_t
)ntohl(p
->nd_ra_reachable
));
236 printf("retrans_time=%u)",
237 (u_int32_t
)ntohl(p
->nd_ra_retransmit
));
239 icmp6_opt_print((const u_char
*)dp
+ RTADVLEN
,
240 icmp6len
- RTADVLEN
);
243 case ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT
:
245 struct nd_neighbor_solicit
*p
;
246 p
= (struct nd_neighbor_solicit
*)dp
;
247 TCHECK(p
->nd_ns_target
);
248 printf("icmp6: neighbor sol: who has %s",
249 ip6addr_string(&p
->nd_ns_target
));
252 icmp6_opt_print((const u_char
*)dp
+ NDSOLLEN
,
253 icmp6len
- NDSOLLEN
);
257 case ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT
:
259 struct nd_neighbor_advert
*p
;
261 p
= (struct nd_neighbor_advert
*)dp
;
262 TCHECK(p
->nd_na_target
);
263 printf("icmp6: neighbor adv: tgt is %s",
264 ip6addr_string(&p
->nd_na_target
));
266 #define ND_NA_FLAG_ALL \
267 (ND_NA_FLAG_ROUTER|ND_NA_FLAG_SOLICITED|ND_NA_FLAG_OVERRIDE)
268 /* we don't need ntohl() here. see advanced-api-04. */
269 if (p
->nd_na_flags_reserved
& ND_NA_FLAG_ALL
) {
270 #undef ND_NA_FLAG_ALL
273 flags
= p
->nd_na_flags_reserved
;
275 if (flags
& ND_NA_FLAG_ROUTER
)
277 if (flags
& ND_NA_FLAG_SOLICITED
)
279 if (flags
& ND_NA_FLAG_OVERRIDE
)
284 icmp6_opt_print((const u_char
*)dp
+ NDADVLEN
,
285 icmp6len
- NDADVLEN
);
291 #define RDR(i) ((struct nd_redirect *)(i))
292 char tgtbuf
[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN
], dstbuf
[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN
];
294 TCHECK(RDR(dp
)->nd_rd_dst
);
295 inet_ntop(AF_INET6
, &RDR(dp
)->nd_rd_target
,
296 tgtbuf
, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN
);
297 inet_ntop(AF_INET6
, &RDR(dp
)->nd_rd_dst
,
298 dstbuf
, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN
);
299 printf("icmp6: redirect %s to %s", dstbuf
, tgtbuf
);
300 #define REDIRECTLEN 40
302 icmp6_opt_print((const u_char
*)dp
+ REDIRECTLEN
,
303 icmp6len
- REDIRECTLEN
);
307 case ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING
:
308 switch (dp
->icmp6_code
) {
309 case ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_COMMAND
:
310 printf("icmp6: router renum command");
312 case ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_RESULT
:
313 printf("icmp6: router renum result");
316 printf("icmp6: router renum code-#%d", dp
->icmp6_code
);
320 #ifdef ICMP6_WRUREQUEST
321 case ICMP6_WRUREQUEST
: /*ICMP6_FQDN_QUERY*/
324 siz
= ep
- (u_char
*)(dp
+ 1);
326 printf("icmp6: who-are-you request");
328 printf("icmp6: FQDN request");
331 printf("?(icmp6_data %d bytes)", siz
);
333 printf("?(extra %d bytes)", siz
- 8);
338 #endif /*ICMP6_WRUREQUEST*/
339 #ifdef ICMP6_WRUREPLY
340 case ICMP6_WRUREPLY
: /*ICMP6_FQDN_REPLY*/
342 enum { UNKNOWN
, WRU
, FQDN
} mode
= UNKNOWN
;
344 u_char
const *cp
= NULL
;
346 buf
= (u_char
*)(dp
+ 1);
349 if (buf
[12] == ep
- buf
- 13)
351 else if (dp
->icmp6_code
== 1)
355 if (mode
== UNKNOWN
) {
363 #define abs(a) ((0 < (a)) ? (a) : -(a))
365 if (mode
== UNKNOWN
&& 2 < abs(buf
[12] - (ep
- buf
- 13)))
372 printf("icmp6: who-are-you reply(\"");
373 } else if (mode
== FQDN
) {
375 printf("icmp6: FQDN reply(\"");
377 for (; cp
< ep
; cp
++)
378 printf((isprint(*cp
) ? "%c" : "\\%03o"), *cp
);
381 printf(",%s", mode
== FQDN
? "FQDN" : "WRU");
384 ttl
= (long)ntohl(*(u_long
*)&buf
[8]);
385 if (dp
->icmp6_code
== 1)
386 printf(",TTL=unknown");
388 printf(",TTL=%ld:invalid", ttl
);
390 printf(",TTL=%ld", ttl
);
391 if (buf
[12] != ep
- buf
- 13) {
392 (void)printf(",invalid namelen:%d/%u",
394 (unsigned int)(ep
- buf
- 13));
401 #endif /*ICMP6_WRUREPLY*/
403 printf("icmp6: type-#%d", dp
->icmp6_type
);
408 fputs("[|icmp6]", stdout
);
415 icmp6_opt_print(register const u_char
*bp
, int resid
)
417 register const struct nd_opt_hdr
*op
;
418 register const struct nd_opt_hdr
*opl
; /* why there's no struct? */
419 register const struct nd_opt_prefix_info
*opp
;
420 register const struct icmp6_opts_redirect
*opr
;
421 register const struct nd_opt_mtu
*opm
;
422 register const u_char
*ep
;
425 register const struct ip6_hdr
*ip
;
426 register const char *str
;
427 register const struct ip6_hdr
*oip
;
428 register const struct udphdr
*ouh
;
429 register int hlen
, dport
;
434 #define TCHECK(var) if ((u_char *)&(var) > ep - sizeof(var)) goto trunc
436 #define ECHECK(var) if ((u_char *)&(var) > ep - sizeof(var)) return
438 op
= (struct nd_opt_hdr
*)bp
;
440 ip
= (struct ip6_hdr
*)bp2
;
441 oip
= &dp
->icmp6_ip6
;
444 /* 'ep' points to the end of avaible data. */
447 ECHECK(op
->nd_opt_len
);
450 switch(op
->nd_opt_type
) {
451 case ND_OPT_SOURCE_LINKADDR
:
452 opl
= (struct nd_opt_hdr
*)op
;
454 if ((u_char
*)opl
+ (opl
->nd_opt_len
<< 3) > ep
)
457 TCHECK((u_char
*)opl
+ (opl
->nd_opt_len
<< 3) - 1);
459 printf("(src lladdr: %s",
460 etheraddr_string((u_char
*)(opl
+ 1)));
461 if (opl
->nd_opt_len
!= 1)
464 icmp6_opt_print((const u_char
*)op
+ (op
->nd_opt_len
<< 3),
465 resid
- (op
->nd_opt_len
<< 3));
467 case ND_OPT_TARGET_LINKADDR
:
468 opl
= (struct nd_opt_hdr
*)op
;
470 if ((u_char
*)opl
+ (opl
->nd_opt_len
<< 3) > ep
)
473 TCHECK((u_char
*)opl
+ (opl
->nd_opt_len
<< 3) - 1);
475 printf("(tgt lladdr: %s",
476 etheraddr_string((u_char
*)(opl
+ 1)));
477 if (opl
->nd_opt_len
!= 1)
480 icmp6_opt_print((const u_char
*)op
+ (op
->nd_opt_len
<< 3),
481 resid
- (op
->nd_opt_len
<< 3));
483 case ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFORMATION
:
484 opp
= (struct nd_opt_prefix_info
*)op
;
485 TCHECK(opp
->nd_opt_pi_prefix
);
486 printf("(prefix info: ");
487 if (opp
->nd_opt_pi_flags_reserved
& ND_OPT_PI_FLAG_ONLINK
)
489 if (opp
->nd_opt_pi_flags_reserved
& ND_OPT_PI_FLAG_AUTO
)
491 if (opp
->nd_opt_pi_flags_reserved
)
493 printf("valid_ltime=");
494 if ((u_int32_t
)ntohl(opp
->nd_opt_pi_valid_time
) == ~0U)
497 printf("%u", (u_int32_t
)ntohl(opp
->nd_opt_pi_valid_time
));
500 printf("preffered_ltime=");
501 if ((u_int32_t
)ntohl(opp
->nd_opt_pi_preferred_time
) == ~0U)
504 printf("%u", (u_int32_t
)ntohl(opp
->nd_opt_pi_preferred_time
));
507 printf("prefix=%s/%d", ip6addr_string(&opp
->nd_opt_pi_prefix
),
508 opp
->nd_opt_pi_prefix_len
);
509 if (opp
->nd_opt_pi_len
!= 4)
512 icmp6_opt_print((const u_char
*)op
+ (op
->nd_opt_len
<< 3),
513 resid
- (op
->nd_opt_len
<< 3));
515 case ND_OPT_REDIRECTED_HEADER
:
516 opr
= (struct icmp6_opts_redirect
*)op
;
517 printf("(redirect)");
519 icmp6_opt_print((const u_char
*)op
+ (op
->nd_opt_len
<< 3),
520 resid
- (op
->nd_opt_len
<< 3));
523 opm
= (struct nd_opt_mtu
*)op
;
524 TCHECK(opm
->nd_opt_mtu_mtu
);
526 printf("mtu=%u", (u_int32_t
)ntohl(opm
->nd_opt_mtu_mtu
));
527 if (opm
->nd_opt_mtu_len
!= 1)
530 icmp6_opt_print((const u_char
*)op
+ (op
->nd_opt_len
<< 3),
531 resid
- (op
->nd_opt_len
<< 3));
534 opts_len
= op
->nd_opt_len
;
535 printf("(unknwon opt_type=%d, opt_len=%d)",
536 op
->nd_opt_type
, opts_len
);
538 opts_len
= 1; /* XXX */
539 icmp6_opt_print((const u_char
*)op
+ (opts_len
<< 3),
540 resid
- (opts_len
<< 3));
545 fputs("[ndp opt]", stdout
);
554 mld6_print(register const u_char
*bp
)
556 register struct mld6_hdr
*mp
= (struct mld6_hdr
*)bp
;
557 register const u_char
*ep
;
559 /* 'ep' points to the end of avaible data. */
562 if ((u_char
*)mp
+ sizeof(*mp
) > ep
)
565 printf("max resp delay: %d ", ntohs(mp
->mld6_maxdelay
));
566 printf("addr: %s", ip6addr_string(&mp
->mld6_addr
));