1 /* $NetBSD: print-ah.c,v 1.4 1996/05/20 00:41:16 fvdl Exp $ */
4 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
9 * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
10 * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
11 * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
12 * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
13 * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
14 * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
15 * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
16 * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
17 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
20 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
21 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
24 #define NETDISSECT_REWORKED
29 #include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
34 /* Any code in this file that depends on HAVE_LIBCRYPTO depends on
35 * HAVE_OPENSSL_EVP_H too. Undefining the former when the latter isn't defined
36 * is the simplest way of handling the dependency.
39 #ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL_EVP_H
40 #include <openssl/evp.h>
51 #include "interface.h"
55 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
56 * All rights reserved.
58 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
59 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
61 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
62 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
63 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
64 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
65 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
66 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
67 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
68 * without specific prior written permission.
70 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
71 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
72 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
73 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
74 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
75 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
76 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
77 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
78 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
79 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
84 * RFC1827/2406 Encapsulated Security Payload.
88 uint32_t esp_spi
; /* ESP */
89 uint32_t esp_seq
; /* Sequence number */
90 /*variable size*/ /* (IV and) Payload data */
91 /*variable size*/ /* padding */
92 /*8bit*/ /* pad size */
93 /*8bit*/ /* next header */
94 /*8bit*/ /* next header */
95 /*variable size, 32bit bound*/ /* Authentication data */
106 struct sa_list
*next
;
108 union inaddr_u daddr
;
109 uint32_t spi
; /* if == 0, then IKEv2 */
111 u_char spii
[8]; /* for IKEv2 */
113 const EVP_CIPHER
*evp
;
116 u_char authsecret
[256];
118 u_char secret
[256]; /* is that big enough for all secrets? */
123 * this will adjust ndo_packetp and ndo_snapend to new buffer!
125 USES_APPLE_DEPRECATED_API
126 int esp_print_decrypt_buffer_by_ikev2(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
128 u_char spii
[8], u_char spir
[8],
129 u_char
*buf
, u_char
*end
)
136 /* initiator arg is any non-zero value */
137 if(initiator
) initiator
=1;
139 /* see if we can find the SA, and if so, decode it */
140 for (sa
= ndo
->ndo_sa_list_head
; sa
!= NULL
; sa
= sa
->next
) {
142 && initiator
== sa
->initiator
143 && memcmp(spii
, sa
->spii
, 8) == 0
144 && memcmp(spir
, sa
->spir
, 8) == 0)
148 if(sa
== NULL
) return 0;
149 if(sa
->evp
== NULL
) return 0;
152 * remove authenticator, and see if we still have something to
155 end
= end
- sa
->authlen
;
157 buf
= buf
+ sa
->ivlen
;
160 if(end
<= buf
) return 0;
162 memset(&ctx
, 0, sizeof(ctx
));
163 if (EVP_CipherInit(&ctx
, sa
->evp
, sa
->secret
, NULL
, 0) < 0)
164 (*ndo
->ndo_warning
)(ndo
, "espkey init failed");
165 EVP_CipherInit(&ctx
, NULL
, NULL
, iv
, 0);
166 EVP_Cipher(&ctx
, buf
, buf
, len
);
167 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup(&ctx
);
169 ndo
->ndo_packetp
= buf
;
170 ndo
->ndo_snapend
= end
;
177 static void esp_print_addsa(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
178 struct sa_list
*sa
, int sa_def
)
184 nsa
= (struct sa_list
*)malloc(sizeof(struct sa_list
));
186 (*ndo
->ndo_error
)(ndo
, "ran out of memory to allocate sa structure");
191 ndo
->ndo_sa_default
= nsa
;
193 nsa
->next
= ndo
->ndo_sa_list_head
;
194 ndo
->ndo_sa_list_head
= nsa
;
198 static u_int
hexdigit(netdissect_options
*ndo
, char hex
)
200 if (hex
>= '0' && hex
<= '9')
202 else if (hex
>= 'A' && hex
<= 'F')
203 return (hex
- 'A' + 10);
204 else if (hex
>= 'a' && hex
<= 'f')
205 return (hex
- 'a' + 10);
207 (*ndo
->ndo_error
)(ndo
, "invalid hex digit %c in espsecret\n", hex
);
212 static u_int
hex2byte(netdissect_options
*ndo
, char *hexstring
)
216 byte
= (hexdigit(ndo
, hexstring
[0]) << 4) + hexdigit(ndo
, hexstring
[1]);
221 * returns size of binary, 0 on failure.
224 int espprint_decode_hex(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
225 u_char
*binbuf
, unsigned int binbuf_len
,
231 len
= strlen(hex
) / 2;
233 if (len
> binbuf_len
) {
234 (*ndo
->ndo_warning
)(ndo
, "secret is too big: %d\n", len
);
239 while (hex
[0] != '\0' && hex
[1]!='\0') {
240 binbuf
[i
] = hex2byte(ndo
, hex
);
249 * decode the form: SPINUM@IP <tab> ALGONAME:0xsecret
252 USES_APPLE_DEPRECATED_API
254 espprint_decode_encalgo(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
255 char *decode
, struct sa_list
*sa
)
258 const EVP_CIPHER
*evp
;
262 colon
= strchr(decode
, ':');
264 (*ndo
->ndo_warning
)(ndo
, "failed to decode espsecret: %s\n", decode
);
269 if (strlen(decode
) > strlen("-hmac96") &&
270 !strcmp(decode
+ strlen(decode
) - strlen("-hmac96"),
272 p
= strstr(decode
, "-hmac96");
276 if (strlen(decode
) > strlen("-cbc") &&
277 !strcmp(decode
+ strlen(decode
) - strlen("-cbc"), "-cbc")) {
278 p
= strstr(decode
, "-cbc");
281 evp
= EVP_get_cipherbyname(decode
);
284 (*ndo
->ndo_warning
)(ndo
, "failed to find cipher algo %s\n", decode
);
292 sa
->authlen
= authlen
;
293 sa
->ivlen
= EVP_CIPHER_iv_length(evp
);
296 if (colon
[0] == '0' && colon
[1] == 'x') {
297 /* decode some hex! */
300 sa
->secretlen
= espprint_decode_hex(ndo
, sa
->secret
, sizeof(sa
->secret
), colon
);
301 if(sa
->secretlen
== 0) return 0;
305 if (i
< sizeof(sa
->secret
)) {
306 memcpy(sa
->secret
, colon
, i
);
309 memcpy(sa
->secret
, colon
, sizeof(sa
->secret
));
310 sa
->secretlen
= sizeof(sa
->secret
);
319 * for the moment, ignore the auth algorith, just hard code the authenticator
320 * length. Need to research how openssl looks up HMAC stuff.
323 espprint_decode_authalgo(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
324 char *decode
, struct sa_list
*sa
)
328 colon
= strchr(decode
, ':');
330 (*ndo
->ndo_warning
)(ndo
, "failed to decode espsecret: %s\n", decode
);
335 if(strcasecmp(colon
,"sha1") == 0 ||
336 strcasecmp(colon
,"md5") == 0) {
342 static void esp_print_decode_ikeline(netdissect_options
*ndo
, char *line
,
343 const char *file
, int lineno
)
345 /* it's an IKEv2 secret, store it instead */
349 char *icookie
, *rcookie
;
354 init
= strsep(&line
, " \t");
355 icookie
= strsep(&line
, " \t");
356 rcookie
= strsep(&line
, " \t");
357 authkey
= strsep(&line
, " \t");
358 enckey
= strsep(&line
, " \t");
360 /* if any fields are missing */
361 if(!init
|| !icookie
|| !rcookie
|| !authkey
|| !enckey
) {
362 (*ndo
->ndo_warning
)(ndo
, "print_esp: failed to find all fields for ikev2 at %s:%u",
368 ilen
= strlen(icookie
);
369 rlen
= strlen(rcookie
);
371 if((init
[0]!='I' && init
[0]!='R')
372 || icookie
[0]!='0' || icookie
[1]!='x'
373 || rcookie
[0]!='0' || rcookie
[1]!='x'
376 (*ndo
->ndo_warning
)(ndo
, "print_esp: line %s:%u improperly formatted.",
379 (*ndo
->ndo_warning
)(ndo
, "init=%s icookie=%s(%u) rcookie=%s(%u)",
380 init
, icookie
, ilen
, rcookie
, rlen
);
386 sa1
.initiator
= (init
[0] == 'I');
387 if(espprint_decode_hex(ndo
, sa1
.spii
, sizeof(sa1
.spii
), icookie
+2)!=8)
390 if(espprint_decode_hex(ndo
, sa1
.spir
, sizeof(sa1
.spir
), rcookie
+2)!=8)
393 if(!espprint_decode_encalgo(ndo
, enckey
, &sa1
)) return;
395 if(!espprint_decode_authalgo(ndo
, authkey
, &sa1
)) return;
397 esp_print_addsa(ndo
, &sa1
, FALSE
);
402 * special form: file /name
403 * causes us to go read from this file instead.
406 static void esp_print_decode_onesecret(netdissect_options
*ndo
, char *line
,
407 const char *file
, int lineno
)
415 spikey
= strsep(&line
, " \t");
417 memset(&sa1
, 0, sizeof(struct sa_list
));
419 /* if there is only one token, then it is an algo:key token */
423 /* sa1.daddr.version = 0; */
424 /* memset(&sa1.daddr, 0, sizeof(sa1.daddr)); */
430 if (spikey
&& strcasecmp(spikey
, "file") == 0) {
431 /* open file and read it */
436 char *filename
= line
;
438 secretfile
= fopen(filename
, FOPEN_READ_TXT
);
439 if (secretfile
== NULL
) {
444 while (fgets(fileline
, sizeof(fileline
)-1, secretfile
) != NULL
) {
446 /* remove newline from the line */
447 nl
= strchr(fileline
, '\n');
450 if (fileline
[0] == '#') continue;
451 if (fileline
[0] == '\0') continue;
453 esp_print_decode_onesecret(ndo
, fileline
, filename
, lineno
);
460 if (spikey
&& strcasecmp(spikey
, "ikev2") == 0) {
461 esp_print_decode_ikeline(ndo
, line
, file
, lineno
);
470 spistr
= strsep(&spikey
, "@");
472 spino
= strtoul(spistr
, &foo
, 0);
473 if (spistr
== foo
|| !spikey
) {
474 (*ndo
->ndo_warning
)(ndo
, "print_esp: failed to decode spi# %s\n", foo
);
481 if (inet_pton(AF_INET6
, spikey
, &sa1
.daddr
.in6
) == 1) {
482 sa1
.daddr_version
= 6;
485 if (inet_pton(AF_INET
, spikey
, &sa1
.daddr
.in4
) == 1) {
486 sa1
.daddr_version
= 4;
488 (*ndo
->ndo_warning
)(ndo
, "print_esp: can not decode IP# %s\n", spikey
);
494 /* skip any blank spaces */
495 while (isspace((unsigned char)*decode
))
498 if(!espprint_decode_encalgo(ndo
, decode
, &sa1
)) {
503 esp_print_addsa(ndo
, &sa1
, sa_def
);
506 USES_APPLE_DEPRECATED_API
507 static void esp_init(netdissect_options
*ndo _U_
)
510 OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms();
511 EVP_add_cipher_alias(SN_des_ede3_cbc
, "3des");
515 void esp_print_decodesecret(netdissect_options
*ndo
)
519 static int initialized
= 0;
526 p
= ndo
->ndo_espsecret
;
528 while (p
&& p
[0] != '\0') {
529 /* pick out the first line or first thing until a comma */
530 if ((line
= strsep(&p
, "\n,")) == NULL
) {
535 esp_print_decode_onesecret(ndo
, line
, "cmdline", 0);
538 ndo
->ndo_espsecret
= NULL
;
543 #ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
544 USES_APPLE_DEPRECATED_API
547 esp_print(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
548 const u_char
*bp
, const int length
, const u_char
*bp2
549 #ifndef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
554 #ifndef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
559 #ifndef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
564 register const struct newesp
*esp
;
565 register const u_char
*ep
;
566 #ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
568 struct sa_list
*sa
= NULL
;
570 struct ip6_hdr
*ip6
= NULL
;
581 esp
= (struct newesp
*)bp
;
583 #ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
589 /* keep secret out of a register */
590 p
= (u_char
*)&secret
;
593 /* 'ep' points to the end of available data. */
594 ep
= ndo
->ndo_snapend
;
596 if ((u_char
*)(esp
+ 1) >= ep
) {
597 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "[|ESP]"));
600 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "ESP(spi=0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(&esp
->esp_spi
)));
601 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ",seq=0x%x)", EXTRACT_32BITS(&esp
->esp_seq
)));
602 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ", length %u", length
));
604 #ifndef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
607 /* initiailize SAs */
608 if (ndo
->ndo_sa_list_head
== NULL
) {
609 if (!ndo
->ndo_espsecret
)
612 esp_print_decodesecret(ndo
);
615 if (ndo
->ndo_sa_list_head
== NULL
)
618 ip
= (struct ip
*)bp2
;
622 ip6
= (struct ip6_hdr
*)bp2
;
623 /* we do not attempt to decrypt jumbograms */
624 if (!EXTRACT_16BITS(&ip6
->ip6_plen
))
626 /* if we can't get nexthdr, we do not need to decrypt it */
627 len
= sizeof(struct ip6_hdr
) + EXTRACT_16BITS(&ip6
->ip6_plen
);
629 /* see if we can find the SA, and if so, decode it */
630 for (sa
= ndo
->ndo_sa_list_head
; sa
!= NULL
; sa
= sa
->next
) {
631 if (sa
->spi
== EXTRACT_32BITS(&esp
->esp_spi
) &&
632 sa
->daddr_version
== 6 &&
633 UNALIGNED_MEMCMP(&sa
->daddr
.in6
, &ip6
->ip6_dst
,
634 sizeof(struct in6_addr
)) == 0) {
641 /* nexthdr & padding are in the last fragment */
642 if (EXTRACT_16BITS(&ip
->ip_off
) & IP_MF
)
644 len
= EXTRACT_16BITS(&ip
->ip_len
);
646 /* see if we can find the SA, and if so, decode it */
647 for (sa
= ndo
->ndo_sa_list_head
; sa
!= NULL
; sa
= sa
->next
) {
648 if (sa
->spi
== EXTRACT_32BITS(&esp
->esp_spi
) &&
649 sa
->daddr_version
== 4 &&
650 UNALIGNED_MEMCMP(&sa
->daddr
.in4
, &ip
->ip_dst
,
651 sizeof(struct in_addr
)) == 0) {
660 /* if we didn't find the specific one, then look for
661 * an unspecified one.
664 sa
= ndo
->ndo_sa_default
;
666 /* if not found fail */
670 /* if we can't get nexthdr, we do not need to decrypt it */
673 if (ep
- bp2
> len
) {
674 /* FCS included at end of frame (NetBSD 1.6 or later) */
678 ivoff
= (u_char
*)(esp
+ 1) + 0;
681 ep
= ep
- sa
->authlen
;
684 memset(&ctx
, 0, sizeof(ctx
));
685 if (EVP_CipherInit(&ctx
, sa
->evp
, secret
, NULL
, 0) < 0)
686 (*ndo
->ndo_warning
)(ndo
, "espkey init failed");
689 EVP_CipherInit(&ctx
, NULL
, NULL
, p
, 0);
690 EVP_Cipher(&ctx
, p
+ ivlen
, p
+ ivlen
, ep
- (p
+ ivlen
));
691 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup(&ctx
);
692 advance
= ivoff
- (u_char
*)esp
+ ivlen
;
694 advance
= sizeof(struct newesp
);
696 /* sanity check for pad length */
697 if (ep
- bp
< *(ep
- 2))
701 *padlen
= *(ep
- 2) + 2;
706 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ": "));
713 #ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
719 * c-style: whitesmith