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[tcpdump] / print-sctp.c
1 /* Copyright (c) 2001 NETLAB, Temple University
2 * Copyright (c) 2001 Protocol Engineering Lab, University of Delaware
3 *
4 * Jerry Heinz <gheinz@astro.temple.edu>
5 * John Fiore <jfiore@joda.cis.temple.edu>
6 * Armando L. Caro Jr. <acaro@cis.udel.edu>
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 *
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 *
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used
20 * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
21 * specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #ifndef lint
37 static const char rcsid[] =
38 "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-sctp.c,v 1.11 2002-12-11 07:14:08 guy Exp $ (NETLAB/PEL)";
39 #endif
40
41 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
42 #include "config.h"
43 #endif
44
45 #include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
46
47 #include "sctpHeader.h"
48 #include "sctpConstants.h"
49 #include <assert.h>
50
51 #include <stdio.h>
52 #include <string.h>
53
54 #include "interface.h"
55 #include "addrtoname.h"
56 #include "extract.h" /* must come after interface.h */
57 #include "ip.h"
58 #ifdef INET6
59 #include "ip6.h"
60 #endif
61
62 void sctp_print(const u_char *bp, /* beginning of sctp packet */
63 const u_char *bp2, /* beginning of enclosing */
64 u_int sctpPacketLength) /* ip packet */
65 {
66 const struct sctpHeader *sctpPktHdr;
67 const struct ip *ip;
68 #ifdef INET6
69 const struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
70 #endif
71 const u_char *cp;
72 const void *endPacketPtr;
73 u_short sourcePort, destPort;
74 int chunkCount;
75 const struct sctpChunkDesc *chunkDescPtr;
76 const void *nextChunk;
77
78 sctpPktHdr = (const struct sctpHeader*) bp;
79 endPacketPtr = (const u_char*)sctpPktHdr+sctpPacketLength;
80
81 if( (u_long) endPacketPtr > (u_long) snapend)
82 endPacketPtr = (const void *) snapend;
83 ip = (struct ip *)bp2;
84 #ifdef INET6
85 if (IP_V(ip) == 6)
86 ip6 = (const struct ip6_hdr *)bp2;
87 else
88 ip6 = NULL;
89 #endif /*INET6*/
90 cp = (const u_char *)(sctpPktHdr + 1);
91 if (cp > snapend)
92 {
93 printf("[|sctp]");
94 return;
95 }
96
97 if (sctpPacketLength < sizeof(struct sctpHeader))
98 {
99 (void)printf("truncated-sctp - %ld bytes missing!",
100 (long)sctpPacketLength-sizeof(struct sctpHeader));
101 return;
102 }
103
104 /* sctpPacketLength -= sizeof(struct sctpHeader); packet length */
105 /* is now only as long as the payload */
106
107 sourcePort = EXTRACT_16BITS(&sctpPktHdr->source);
108 destPort = EXTRACT_16BITS(&sctpPktHdr->destination);
109
110 #ifdef INET6
111 if (ip6) {
112 if (ip6->ip6_nxt == IPPROTO_SCTP) {
113 (void)printf("%s.%d > %s.%d: sctp",
114 ip6addr_string(&ip6->ip6_src),
115 sourcePort,
116 ip6addr_string(&ip6->ip6_dst),
117 destPort);
118 } else {
119 (void)printf("%d > %d: sctp",
120 sourcePort, destPort);
121 }
122 } else
123 #endif /*INET6*/
124 {
125 if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_SCTP) {
126 (void)printf("%s.%d > %s.%d: sctp",
127 ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_src),
128 sourcePort,
129 ipaddr_string(&ip->ip_dst),
130 destPort);
131 } else {
132 (void)printf("%d > %d: sctp",
133 sourcePort, destPort);
134 }
135 }
136 fflush(stdout);
137
138 if (vflag < 2)
139 return;
140
141 /* cycle through all chunks, printing information on each one */
142 for (chunkCount = 0,
143 chunkDescPtr = (const struct sctpChunkDesc *)
144 ((const u_char*) sctpPktHdr + sizeof(struct sctpHeader));
145 chunkDescPtr != NULL &&
146 ( (const void *)
147 ((const u_char *) chunkDescPtr + sizeof(struct sctpChunkDesc))
148 <= endPacketPtr);
149
150 chunkDescPtr = (const struct sctpChunkDesc *) nextChunk, chunkCount++)
151 {
152 u_short align;
153 const u_char *chunkEnd;
154
155 chunkEnd = ((const u_char*)chunkDescPtr + EXTRACT_16BITS(&chunkDescPtr->chunkLength));
156
157 align=EXTRACT_16BITS(&chunkDescPtr->chunkLength) % 4;
158 if (align != 0)
159 align = 4 - align;
160
161 nextChunk = (const void *) (chunkEnd + align);
162
163 printf("\n\t%d) ", chunkCount+1);
164 switch (chunkDescPtr->chunkID)
165 {
166 case SCTP_DATA :
167 {
168 const struct sctpDataPart *dataHdrPtr;
169
170 printf("[DATA] ");
171
172 if ((chunkDescPtr->chunkFlg & SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED)
173 == SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED)
174 printf("(U)");
175
176 if ((chunkDescPtr->chunkFlg & SCTP_DATA_FIRST_FRAG)
177 == SCTP_DATA_FIRST_FRAG)
178 printf("(B)");
179
180 if ((chunkDescPtr->chunkFlg & SCTP_DATA_LAST_FRAG)
181 == SCTP_DATA_LAST_FRAG)
182 printf("(E)");
183
184 if( ((chunkDescPtr->chunkFlg & SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED)
185 == SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED)
186 ||
187 ((chunkDescPtr->chunkFlg & SCTP_DATA_FIRST_FRAG)
188 == SCTP_DATA_FIRST_FRAG)
189 ||
190 ((chunkDescPtr->chunkFlg & SCTP_DATA_LAST_FRAG)
191 == SCTP_DATA_LAST_FRAG) )
192 printf(" ");
193
194 dataHdrPtr=(const struct sctpDataPart*)(chunkDescPtr+1);
195
196 printf("[TSN: %u] ", EXTRACT_32BITS(&dataHdrPtr->TSN));
197 printf("[SID: %u] ", EXTRACT_16BITS(&dataHdrPtr->streamId));
198 printf("[SSEQ %u] ", EXTRACT_16BITS(&dataHdrPtr->sequence));
199 printf("[PPID 0x%x] ", EXTRACT_32BITS(&dataHdrPtr->payloadtype));
200 fflush(stdout);
201
202 if (vflag) /* if verbose output is specified */
203 { /* at the command line */
204 const u_char *payloadPtr;
205
206 printf("[Payload");
207
208 if (!xflag && !qflag) {
209 payloadPtr = (const u_char *) (++dataHdrPtr);
210 printf(":");
211 default_print(payloadPtr,
212 htons(chunkDescPtr->chunkLength)-1 -
213 sizeof(struct sctpDataPart)-sizeof(struct sctpChunkDesc));
214 } else
215 printf("]");
216 }
217 break;
218 }
219 case SCTP_INITIATION :
220 {
221 const struct sctpInitiation *init;
222
223 printf("[INIT] ");
224 init=(const struct sctpInitiation*)(chunkDescPtr+1);
225 printf("[init tag: %u] ", EXTRACT_32BITS(&init->initTag));
226 printf("[rwnd: %u] ", EXTRACT_32BITS(&init->rcvWindowCredit));
227 printf("[OS: %u] ", EXTRACT_16BITS(&init->NumPreopenStreams));
228 printf("[MIS: %u] ", EXTRACT_16BITS(&init->MaxInboundStreams));
229 printf("[init TSN: %u] ", EXTRACT_32BITS(&init->initialTSN));
230
231 #if(0) /* ALC you can add code for optional params here */
232 if( (init+1) < chunkEnd )
233 printf(" @@@@@ UNFINISHED @@@@@@%s\n",
234 "Optional params present, but not printed.");
235 #endif
236 break;
237 }
238 case SCTP_INITIATION_ACK :
239 {
240 const struct sctpInitiation *init;
241
242 printf("[INIT ACK] ");
243 init=(const struct sctpInitiation*)(chunkDescPtr+1);
244 printf("[init tag: %u] ", EXTRACT_32BITS(&init->initTag));
245 printf("[rwnd: %u] ", EXTRACT_32BITS(&init->rcvWindowCredit));
246 printf("[OS: %u] ", EXTRACT_16BITS(&init->NumPreopenStreams));
247 printf("[MIS: %u] ", EXTRACT_16BITS(&init->MaxInboundStreams));
248 printf("[init TSN: %u] ", EXTRACT_32BITS(&init->initialTSN));
249
250 #if(0) /* ALC you can add code for optional params here */
251 if( (init+1) < chunkEnd )
252 printf(" @@@@@ UNFINISHED @@@@@@%s\n",
253 "Optional params present, but not printed.");
254 #endif
255 break;
256 }
257 case SCTP_SELECTIVE_ACK:
258 {
259 const struct sctpSelectiveAck *sack;
260 const struct sctpSelectiveFrag *frag;
261 int fragNo, tsnNo;
262 const u_long *dupTSN;
263
264 printf("[SACK] ");
265 sack=(const struct sctpSelectiveAck*)(chunkDescPtr+1);
266 printf("[cum ack %u] ", EXTRACT_32BITS(&sack->highestConseqTSN));
267 printf("[a_rwnd %u] ", EXTRACT_32BITS(&sack->updatedRwnd));
268 printf("[#gap acks %u] ", EXTRACT_16BITS(&sack->numberOfdesc));
269 printf("[#dup tsns %u] ", EXTRACT_16BITS(&sack->numDupTsns));
270
271
272 /* print gaps */
273 for (frag = ( (const struct sctpSelectiveFrag *)
274 ((const struct sctpSelectiveAck *) sack+1)),
275 fragNo=0;
276 (const void *)frag < nextChunk && fragNo < EXTRACT_16BITS(&sack->numberOfdesc);
277 frag++, fragNo++)
278 printf("\n\t\t[gap ack block #%d: start = %u, end = %u] ",
279 fragNo+1,
280 EXTRACT_32BITS(&sack->highestConseqTSN) + EXTRACT_16BITS(&frag->fragmentStart),
281 EXTRACT_32BITS(&sack->highestConseqTSN) + EXTRACT_16BITS(&frag->fragmentEnd));
282
283
284 /* print duplicate TSNs */
285 for (dupTSN = (const u_long*)frag, tsnNo=0;
286 (const void *) dupTSN < nextChunk && tsnNo<EXTRACT_16BITS(&sack->numDupTsns);
287 dupTSN++, tsnNo++)
288 printf("\n\t\t[dup TSN #%u: %u] ", tsnNo+1,
289 EXTRACT_32BITS(dupTSN));
290
291 break;
292 }
293 case SCTP_HEARTBEAT_REQUEST :
294 {
295 const struct sctpHBsender *hb;
296
297 hb=(const struct sctpHBsender*)chunkDescPtr;
298
299 printf("[HB REQ] ");
300
301 break;
302 }
303 case SCTP_HEARTBEAT_ACK :
304 printf("[HB ACK] ");
305 break;
306 case SCTP_ABORT_ASSOCIATION :
307 printf("[ABORT] ");
308 break;
309 case SCTP_SHUTDOWN :
310 printf("[SHUTDOWN] ");
311 break;
312 case SCTP_SHUTDOWN_ACK :
313 printf("[SHUTDOWN ACK] ");
314 break;
315 case SCTP_OPERATION_ERR :
316 printf("[OP ERR] ");
317 break;
318 case SCTP_COOKIE_ECHO :
319 printf("[COOKIE ECHO] ");
320 break;
321 case SCTP_COOKIE_ACK :
322 printf("[COOKIE ACK] ");
323 break;
324 case SCTP_ECN_ECHO :
325 printf("[ECN ECHO] ");
326 break;
327 case SCTP_ECN_CWR :
328 printf("[ECN CWR] ");
329 break;
330 case SCTP_SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE :
331 printf("[SHUTDOWN COMPLETE] ");
332 break;
333 case SCTP_FORWARD_CUM_TSN :
334 printf("[FOR CUM TSN] ");
335 break;
336 case SCTP_RELIABLE_CNTL :
337 printf("[REL CTRL] ");
338 break;
339 case SCTP_RELIABLE_CNTL_ACK :
340 printf("[REL CTRL ACK] ");
341 break;
342 default :
343 printf("[Unknown chunk type: 0x%x]", chunkDescPtr->chunkID);
344 return;
345 }
346 }
347 }