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1 /* Copyright (c) 2013, The TCPDUMP project
2 * All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6 *
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
8 * list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
10 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
11 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 *
13 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
14 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
15 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
16 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
17 * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
18 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
19 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
20 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
21 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
22 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
23 */
24
25 #define NETDISSECT_REWORKED
26 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
27 #include "config.h"
28 #endif
29
30 #include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
31
32 #include "interface.h"
33 #include "extract.h"
34
35 /* RFC 4666 */
36
37 struct m3ua_common_header {
38 u_int8_t v;
39 u_int8_t reserved;
40 u_int8_t msg_class;
41 u_int8_t msg_type;
42 u_int32_t len;
43 };
44
45 struct m3ua_param_header {
46 u_int16_t tag;
47 u_int16_t len;
48 };
49
50 /* message classes */
51 #define M3UA_MSGC_MGMT 0
52 #define M3UA_MSGC_TRANSFER 1
53 #define M3UA_MSGC_SSNM 2
54 #define M3UA_MSGC_ASPSM 3
55 #define M3UA_MSGC_ASPTM 4
56 /* reserved values */
57 #define M3UA_MSGC_RKM 9
58
59 static const struct tok MessageClasses[] = {
60 { M3UA_MSGC_MGMT, "Management" },
61 { M3UA_MSGC_TRANSFER, "Transfer" },
62 { M3UA_MSGC_SSNM, "SS7" },
63 { M3UA_MSGC_ASPSM, "ASP" },
64 { M3UA_MSGC_ASPTM, "ASP" },
65 { M3UA_MSGC_RKM, "Routing Key Managment" },
66 { 0, NULL }
67 };
68
69 /* management messages */
70 #define M3UA_MGMT_ERROR 0
71 #define M3UA_MGMT_NOTIFY 1
72
73 static const struct tok MgmtMessages[] = {
74 { M3UA_MGMT_ERROR, "Error" },
75 { M3UA_MGMT_NOTIFY, "Notify" },
76 { 0, NULL }
77 };
78
79 /* transfer messages */
80 #define M3UA_TRANSFER_DATA 1
81
82 static const struct tok TransferMessages[] = {
83 { M3UA_TRANSFER_DATA, "Data" },
84 { 0, NULL }
85 };
86
87 /* SS7 Signaling Network Management messages */
88 #define M3UA_SSNM_DUNA 1
89 #define M3UA_SSNM_DAVA 2
90 #define M3UA_SSNM_DAUD 3
91 #define M3UA_SSNM_SCON 4
92 #define M3UA_SSNM_DUPU 5
93 #define M3UA_SSNM_DRST 6
94
95 static const struct tok SS7Messages[] = {
96 { M3UA_SSNM_DUNA, "Destination Unavailable" },
97 { M3UA_SSNM_DAVA, "Destination Available" },
98 { M3UA_SSNM_DAUD, "Destination State Audit" },
99 { M3UA_SSNM_SCON, "Signalling Congestion" },
100 { M3UA_SSNM_DUPU, "Destination User Part Unavailable" },
101 { M3UA_SSNM_DRST, "Destination Restricted" },
102 { 0, NULL }
103 };
104
105 /* ASP State Maintenance messages */
106 #define M3UA_ASP_UP 1
107 #define M3UA_ASP_DN 2
108 #define M3UA_ASP_BEAT 3
109 #define M3UA_ASP_UP_ACK 4
110 #define M3UA_ASP_DN_ACK 5
111 #define M3UA_ASP_BEAT_ACK 6
112
113 static const struct tok ASPStateMessages[] = {
114 { M3UA_ASP_UP, "Up" },
115 { M3UA_ASP_DN, "Down" },
116 { M3UA_ASP_BEAT, "Heartbeat" },
117 { M3UA_ASP_UP_ACK, "Up Acknowledgement" },
118 { M3UA_ASP_DN_ACK, "Down Acknowledgement" },
119 { M3UA_ASP_BEAT_ACK, "Heartbeat Acknowledgement" },
120 { 0, NULL }
121 };
122
123 /* ASP Traffic Maintenance messages */
124 #define M3UA_ASP_AC 1
125 #define M3UA_ASP_IA 2
126 #define M3UA_ASP_AC_ACK 3
127 #define M3UA_ASP_IA_ACK 4
128
129 static const struct tok ASPTrafficMessages[] = {
130 { M3UA_ASP_AC, "Active" },
131 { M3UA_ASP_IA, "Inactive" },
132 { M3UA_ASP_AC_ACK, "Active Acknowledgement" },
133 { M3UA_ASP_IA_ACK, "Inactive Acknowledgement" },
134 { 0, NULL }
135 };
136
137 /* Routing Key Management messages */
138 #define M3UA_RKM_REQ 1
139 #define M3UA_RKM_RSP 2
140 #define M3UA_RKM_DEREQ 3
141 #define M3UA_RKM_DERSP 4
142
143 static const struct tok RoutingKeyMgmtMessages[] = {
144 { M3UA_RKM_REQ, "Registration Request" },
145 { M3UA_RKM_RSP, "Registration Response" },
146 { M3UA_RKM_DEREQ, "Deregistration Request" },
147 { M3UA_RKM_DERSP, "Deregistration Response" },
148 { 0, NULL }
149 };
150
151 /* M3UA Parameters */
152 #define M3UA_PARAM_INFO 0x0004
153 #define M3UA_PARAM_ROUTING_CTX 0x0006
154 #define M3UA_PARAM_DIAGNOSTIC 0x0007
155 #define M3UA_PARAM_HB_DATA 0x0009
156 #define M3UA_PARAM_TRAFFIC_MODE_TYPE 0x000b
157 #define M3UA_PARAM_ERROR_CODE 0x000c
158 #define M3UA_PARAM_STATUS 0x000d
159 #define M3UA_PARAM_ASP_ID 0x0011
160 #define M3UA_PARAM_AFFECTED_POINT_CODE 0x0012
161 #define M3UA_PARAM_CORR_ID 0x0013
162
163 #define M3UA_PARAM_NETWORK_APPEARANCE 0x0200
164 #define M3UA_PARAM_USER 0x0204
165 #define M3UA_PARAM_CONGESTION_INDICATION 0x0205
166 #define M3UA_PARAM_CONCERNED_DST 0x0206
167 #define M3UA_PARAM_ROUTING_KEY 0x0207
168 #define M3UA_PARAM_REG_RESULT 0x0208
169 #define M3UA_PARAM_DEREG_RESULT 0x0209
170 #define M3UA_PARAM_LOCAL_ROUTING_KEY_ID 0x020a
171 #define M3UA_PARAM_DST_POINT_CODE 0x020b
172 #define M3UA_PARAM_SI 0x020c
173 #define M3UA_PARAM_ORIGIN_POINT_CODE_LIST 0x020e
174 #define M3UA_PARAM_PROTO_DATA 0x0210
175 #define M3UA_PARAM_REG_STATUS 0x0212
176 #define M3UA_PARAM_DEREG_STATUS 0x0213
177
178 static const struct tok ParamName[] = {
179 { M3UA_PARAM_INFO, "INFO String" },
180 { M3UA_PARAM_ROUTING_CTX, "Routing Context" },
181 { M3UA_PARAM_DIAGNOSTIC, "Diagnostic Info" },
182 { M3UA_PARAM_HB_DATA, "Heartbeat Data" },
183 { M3UA_PARAM_TRAFFIC_MODE_TYPE, "Traffic Mode Type" },
184 { M3UA_PARAM_ERROR_CODE, "Error Code" },
185 { M3UA_PARAM_STATUS, "Status" },
186 { M3UA_PARAM_ASP_ID, "ASP Identifier" },
187 { M3UA_PARAM_AFFECTED_POINT_CODE, "Affected Point Code" },
188 { M3UA_PARAM_CORR_ID, "Correlation ID" },
189 { M3UA_PARAM_NETWORK_APPEARANCE, "Network Appearance" },
190 { M3UA_PARAM_USER, "User/Cause" },
191 { M3UA_PARAM_CONGESTION_INDICATION, "Congestion Indications" },
192 { M3UA_PARAM_CONCERNED_DST, "Concerned Destination" },
193 { M3UA_PARAM_ROUTING_KEY, "Routing Key" },
194 { M3UA_PARAM_REG_RESULT, "Registration Result" },
195 { M3UA_PARAM_DEREG_RESULT, "Deregistration Result" },
196 { M3UA_PARAM_LOCAL_ROUTING_KEY_ID, "Local Routing Key Identifier" },
197 { M3UA_PARAM_DST_POINT_CODE, "Destination Point Code" },
198 { M3UA_PARAM_SI, "Service Indicators" },
199 { M3UA_PARAM_ORIGIN_POINT_CODE_LIST, "Originating Point Code List" },
200 { M3UA_PARAM_PROTO_DATA, "Protocol Data" },
201 { M3UA_PARAM_REG_STATUS, "Registration Status" },
202 { M3UA_PARAM_DEREG_STATUS, "Deregistration Status" },
203 { 0, NULL }
204 };
205
206 static void
207 tag_value_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
208 const u_char *buf, const u_int16_t tag, const u_int16_t size)
209 {
210 switch (tag) {
211 case M3UA_PARAM_NETWORK_APPEARANCE:
212 case M3UA_PARAM_ROUTING_CTX:
213 case M3UA_PARAM_CORR_ID:
214 ND_PRINT((ndo, "0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(buf)));
215 break;
216 /* ... */
217 default:
218 ND_PRINT((ndo, "(length %u)", size));
219 }
220 }
221
222 static void
223 m3ua_tags_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
224 const u_char *buf, const u_int size)
225 {
226 const u_char *p = buf;
227 int align;
228 while (p < buf + size) {
229 const struct m3ua_param_header *hdr = (const struct m3ua_param_header *) p;
230 ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t\t\t%s: ", tok2str(ParamName, "Unknown Parameter (0x%04x)", EXTRACT_16BITS(&hdr->tag))));
231 tag_value_print(ndo, p + sizeof(struct m3ua_param_header), EXTRACT_16BITS(&hdr->tag), EXTRACT_16BITS(&hdr->len));
232 p += EXTRACT_16BITS(&hdr->len);
233 align = (p - buf) % 4;
234 p += (align) ? 4 - align : 0;
235 }
236 }
237
238 void
239 m3ua_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
240 const u_char *buf, const u_int size)
241 {
242 const struct m3ua_common_header *hdr = (const struct m3ua_common_header *) buf;
243 const struct tok *dict =
244 hdr->msg_class == M3UA_MSGC_MGMT ? MgmtMessages :
245 hdr->msg_class == M3UA_MSGC_TRANSFER ? TransferMessages :
246 hdr->msg_class == M3UA_MSGC_SSNM ? SS7Messages :
247 hdr->msg_class == M3UA_MSGC_ASPSM ? ASPStateMessages :
248 hdr->msg_class == M3UA_MSGC_ASPTM ? ASPTrafficMessages :
249 hdr->msg_class == M3UA_MSGC_RKM ? RoutingKeyMgmtMessages :
250 NULL;
251
252 ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t\t%s", tok2str(MessageClasses, "Unknown message class %i", hdr->msg_class)));
253 if (dict != NULL)
254 ND_PRINT((ndo, " %s Message", tok2str(dict, "Unknown (0x%02x)", hdr->msg_type)));
255
256 if (size != EXTRACT_32BITS(&hdr->len))
257 ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t\t\t@@@@@@ Corrupted length %u of message @@@@@@", EXTRACT_32BITS(&hdr->len)));
258 else
259 m3ua_tags_print(ndo, buf + sizeof(struct m3ua_common_header), EXTRACT_32BITS(&hdr->len) - sizeof(struct m3ua_common_header));
260 }
261