1 /* $NetBSD: print-ah.c,v 1.4 1996/05/20 00:41:16 fvdl Exp $ */
4 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
9 * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
10 * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
11 * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
12 * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
13 * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
14 * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
15 * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
16 * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
17 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
20 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
21 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
28 #include <netdissect-stdinc.h>
33 /* Any code in this file that depends on HAVE_LIBCRYPTO depends on
34 * HAVE_OPENSSL_EVP_H too. Undefining the former when the latter isn't defined
35 * is the simplest way of handling the dependency.
38 #ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL_EVP_H
39 #include <openssl/evp.h>
45 #include "netdissect.h"
46 #include "strtoaddr.h"
49 #include "ascii_strcasecmp.h"
55 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
56 * All rights reserved.
58 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
59 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
61 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
62 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
63 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
64 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
65 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
66 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
67 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
68 * without specific prior written permission.
70 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
71 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
72 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
73 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
74 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
75 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
76 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
77 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
78 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
79 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
84 * RFC1827/2406 Encapsulated Security Payload.
88 uint32_t esp_spi
; /* ESP */
89 uint32_t esp_seq
; /* Sequence number */
90 /*variable size*/ /* (IV and) Payload data */
91 /*variable size*/ /* padding */
92 /*8bit*/ /* pad size */
93 /*8bit*/ /* next header */
94 /*8bit*/ /* next header */
95 /*variable size, 32bit bound*/ /* Authentication data */
104 struct sa_list
*next
;
106 union inaddr_u daddr
;
107 uint32_t spi
; /* if == 0, then IKEv2 */
109 u_char spii
[8]; /* for IKEv2 */
111 const EVP_CIPHER
*evp
;
114 u_char authsecret
[256];
116 u_char secret
[256]; /* is that big enough for all secrets? */
120 #ifndef HAVE_EVP_CIPHER_CTX_NEW
122 * Allocate an EVP_CIPHER_CTX.
123 * Used if we have an older version of OpenSSL that doesn't provide
124 * routines to allocate and free them.
126 static EVP_CIPHER_CTX
*
127 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new(void)
131 ctx
= malloc(sizeof (EVP_CIPHER_CTX
));
134 memset(ctx
, 0, sizeof(*ctx
));
139 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(EVP_CIPHER_CTX
*ctx
)
141 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup(ctx
);
147 * this will adjust ndo_packetp and ndo_snapend to new buffer!
149 USES_APPLE_DEPRECATED_API
150 int esp_print_decrypt_buffer_by_ikev2(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
152 u_char spii
[8], u_char spir
[8],
153 const u_char
*buf
, const u_char
*end
)
160 /* initiator arg is any non-zero value */
161 if(initiator
) initiator
=1;
163 /* see if we can find the SA, and if so, decode it */
164 for (sa
= ndo
->ndo_sa_list_head
; sa
!= NULL
; sa
= sa
->next
) {
166 && initiator
== sa
->initiator
167 && memcmp(spii
, sa
->spii
, 8) == 0
168 && memcmp(spir
, sa
->spir
, 8) == 0)
172 if(sa
== NULL
) return 0;
173 if(sa
->evp
== NULL
) return 0;
176 * remove authenticator, and see if we still have something to
179 end
= end
- sa
->authlen
;
181 buf
= buf
+ sa
->ivlen
;
184 if(end
<= buf
) return 0;
186 ctx
= EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new();
189 if (EVP_CipherInit(ctx
, sa
->evp
, sa
->secret
, NULL
, 0) < 0)
190 (*ndo
->ndo_warning
)(ndo
, "espkey init failed");
191 EVP_CipherInit(ctx
, NULL
, NULL
, iv
, 0);
192 EVP_Cipher(ctx
, buf
, buf
, len
);
193 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx
);
195 ndo
->ndo_packetp
= buf
;
196 ndo
->ndo_snapend
= end
;
203 static void esp_print_addsa(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
204 struct sa_list
*sa
, int sa_def
)
210 nsa
= (struct sa_list
*)malloc(sizeof(struct sa_list
));
212 (*ndo
->ndo_error
)(ndo
, "ran out of memory to allocate sa structure");
217 ndo
->ndo_sa_default
= nsa
;
219 nsa
->next
= ndo
->ndo_sa_list_head
;
220 ndo
->ndo_sa_list_head
= nsa
;
224 static u_int
hexdigit(netdissect_options
*ndo
, char hex
)
226 if (hex
>= '0' && hex
<= '9')
228 else if (hex
>= 'A' && hex
<= 'F')
229 return (hex
- 'A' + 10);
230 else if (hex
>= 'a' && hex
<= 'f')
231 return (hex
- 'a' + 10);
233 (*ndo
->ndo_error
)(ndo
, "invalid hex digit %c in espsecret\n", hex
);
238 static u_int
hex2byte(netdissect_options
*ndo
, char *hexstring
)
242 byte
= (hexdigit(ndo
, hexstring
[0]) << 4) + hexdigit(ndo
, hexstring
[1]);
247 * returns size of binary, 0 on failure.
250 int espprint_decode_hex(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
251 u_char
*binbuf
, unsigned int binbuf_len
,
257 len
= strlen(hex
) / 2;
259 if (len
> binbuf_len
) {
260 (*ndo
->ndo_warning
)(ndo
, "secret is too big: %d\n", len
);
265 while (hex
[0] != '\0' && hex
[1]!='\0') {
266 binbuf
[i
] = hex2byte(ndo
, hex
);
275 * decode the form: SPINUM@IP <tab> ALGONAME:0xsecret
278 USES_APPLE_DEPRECATED_API
280 espprint_decode_encalgo(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
281 char *decode
, struct sa_list
*sa
)
284 const EVP_CIPHER
*evp
;
288 colon
= strchr(decode
, ':');
290 (*ndo
->ndo_warning
)(ndo
, "failed to decode espsecret: %s\n", decode
);
295 if (strlen(decode
) > strlen("-hmac96") &&
296 !strcmp(decode
+ strlen(decode
) - strlen("-hmac96"),
298 p
= strstr(decode
, "-hmac96");
302 if (strlen(decode
) > strlen("-cbc") &&
303 !strcmp(decode
+ strlen(decode
) - strlen("-cbc"), "-cbc")) {
304 p
= strstr(decode
, "-cbc");
307 evp
= EVP_get_cipherbyname(decode
);
310 (*ndo
->ndo_warning
)(ndo
, "failed to find cipher algo %s\n", decode
);
318 sa
->authlen
= authlen
;
319 sa
->ivlen
= EVP_CIPHER_iv_length(evp
);
322 if (colon
[0] == '0' && colon
[1] == 'x') {
323 /* decode some hex! */
326 sa
->secretlen
= espprint_decode_hex(ndo
, sa
->secret
, sizeof(sa
->secret
), colon
);
327 if(sa
->secretlen
== 0) return 0;
331 if (i
< sizeof(sa
->secret
)) {
332 memcpy(sa
->secret
, colon
, i
);
335 memcpy(sa
->secret
, colon
, sizeof(sa
->secret
));
336 sa
->secretlen
= sizeof(sa
->secret
);
345 * for the moment, ignore the auth algorith, just hard code the authenticator
346 * length. Need to research how openssl looks up HMAC stuff.
349 espprint_decode_authalgo(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
350 char *decode
, struct sa_list
*sa
)
354 colon
= strchr(decode
, ':');
356 (*ndo
->ndo_warning
)(ndo
, "failed to decode espsecret: %s\n", decode
);
361 if(ascii_strcasecmp(colon
,"sha1") == 0 ||
362 ascii_strcasecmp(colon
,"md5") == 0) {
368 static void esp_print_decode_ikeline(netdissect_options
*ndo
, char *line
,
369 const char *file
, int lineno
)
371 /* it's an IKEv2 secret, store it instead */
375 char *icookie
, *rcookie
;
380 init
= strsep(&line
, " \t");
381 icookie
= strsep(&line
, " \t");
382 rcookie
= strsep(&line
, " \t");
383 authkey
= strsep(&line
, " \t");
384 enckey
= strsep(&line
, " \t");
386 /* if any fields are missing */
387 if(!init
|| !icookie
|| !rcookie
|| !authkey
|| !enckey
) {
388 (*ndo
->ndo_warning
)(ndo
, "print_esp: failed to find all fields for ikev2 at %s:%u",
394 ilen
= strlen(icookie
);
395 rlen
= strlen(rcookie
);
397 if((init
[0]!='I' && init
[0]!='R')
398 || icookie
[0]!='0' || icookie
[1]!='x'
399 || rcookie
[0]!='0' || rcookie
[1]!='x'
402 (*ndo
->ndo_warning
)(ndo
, "print_esp: line %s:%u improperly formatted.",
405 (*ndo
->ndo_warning
)(ndo
, "init=%s icookie=%s(%u) rcookie=%s(%u)",
406 init
, icookie
, ilen
, rcookie
, rlen
);
412 sa1
.initiator
= (init
[0] == 'I');
413 if(espprint_decode_hex(ndo
, sa1
.spii
, sizeof(sa1
.spii
), icookie
+2)!=8)
416 if(espprint_decode_hex(ndo
, sa1
.spir
, sizeof(sa1
.spir
), rcookie
+2)!=8)
419 if(!espprint_decode_encalgo(ndo
, enckey
, &sa1
)) return;
421 if(!espprint_decode_authalgo(ndo
, authkey
, &sa1
)) return;
423 esp_print_addsa(ndo
, &sa1
, FALSE
);
428 * special form: file /name
429 * causes us to go read from this file instead.
432 static void esp_print_decode_onesecret(netdissect_options
*ndo
, char *line
,
433 const char *file
, int lineno
)
441 spikey
= strsep(&line
, " \t");
443 memset(&sa1
, 0, sizeof(struct sa_list
));
445 /* if there is only one token, then it is an algo:key token */
449 /* sa1.daddr.version = 0; */
450 /* memset(&sa1.daddr, 0, sizeof(sa1.daddr)); */
456 if (spikey
&& ascii_strcasecmp(spikey
, "file") == 0) {
457 /* open file and read it */
460 int subfile_lineno
=0;
462 char *filename
= line
;
464 secretfile
= fopen(filename
, FOPEN_READ_TXT
);
465 if (secretfile
== NULL
) {
470 while (fgets(fileline
, sizeof(fileline
)-1, secretfile
) != NULL
) {
472 /* remove newline from the line */
473 nl
= strchr(fileline
, '\n');
476 if (fileline
[0] == '#') continue;
477 if (fileline
[0] == '\0') continue;
479 esp_print_decode_onesecret(ndo
, fileline
, filename
, subfile_lineno
);
486 if (spikey
&& ascii_strcasecmp(spikey
, "ikev2") == 0) {
487 esp_print_decode_ikeline(ndo
, line
, file
, lineno
);
496 spistr
= strsep(&spikey
, "@");
498 spino
= strtoul(spistr
, &foo
, 0);
499 if (spistr
== foo
|| !spikey
) {
500 (*ndo
->ndo_warning
)(ndo
, "print_esp: failed to decode spi# %s\n", foo
);
506 if (strtoaddr6(spikey
, &sa1
.daddr
.in6
) == 1) {
507 sa1
.daddr_version
= 6;
508 } else if (strtoaddr(spikey
, &sa1
.daddr
.in4
) == 1) {
509 sa1
.daddr_version
= 4;
511 (*ndo
->ndo_warning
)(ndo
, "print_esp: can not decode IP# %s\n", spikey
);
517 /* skip any blank spaces */
518 while (isspace((unsigned char)*decode
))
521 if(!espprint_decode_encalgo(ndo
, decode
, &sa1
)) {
526 esp_print_addsa(ndo
, &sa1
, sa_def
);
529 USES_APPLE_DEPRECATED_API
530 static void esp_init(netdissect_options
*ndo _U_
)
533 OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms();
534 EVP_add_cipher_alias(SN_des_ede3_cbc
, "3des");
538 void esp_print_decodesecret(netdissect_options
*ndo
)
542 static int initialized
= 0;
549 p
= ndo
->ndo_espsecret
;
551 while (p
&& p
[0] != '\0') {
552 /* pick out the first line or first thing until a comma */
553 if ((line
= strsep(&p
, "\n,")) == NULL
) {
558 esp_print_decode_onesecret(ndo
, line
, "cmdline", 0);
561 ndo
->ndo_espsecret
= NULL
;
566 #ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
567 USES_APPLE_DEPRECATED_API
570 esp_print(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
571 const u_char
*bp
, const int length
, const u_char
*bp2
572 #ifndef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
577 #ifndef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
582 #ifndef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
587 register const struct newesp
*esp
;
588 register const u_char
*ep
;
589 #ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
591 struct sa_list
*sa
= NULL
;
592 const struct ip6_hdr
*ip6
= NULL
;
602 esp
= (const struct newesp
*)bp
;
604 #ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
610 /* keep secret out of a register */
611 p
= (u_char
*)&secret
;
614 /* 'ep' points to the end of available data. */
615 ep
= ndo
->ndo_snapend
;
617 if ((const u_char
*)(esp
+ 1) >= ep
) {
618 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "[|ESP]"));
621 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "ESP(spi=0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(&esp
->esp_spi
)));
622 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ",seq=0x%x)", EXTRACT_32BITS(&esp
->esp_seq
)));
623 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ", length %u", length
));
625 #ifndef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
628 /* initiailize SAs */
629 if (ndo
->ndo_sa_list_head
== NULL
) {
630 if (!ndo
->ndo_espsecret
)
633 esp_print_decodesecret(ndo
);
636 if (ndo
->ndo_sa_list_head
== NULL
)
639 ip
= (const struct ip
*)bp2
;
642 ip6
= (const struct ip6_hdr
*)bp2
;
643 /* we do not attempt to decrypt jumbograms */
644 if (!EXTRACT_16BITS(&ip6
->ip6_plen
))
646 /* if we can't get nexthdr, we do not need to decrypt it */
647 len
= sizeof(struct ip6_hdr
) + EXTRACT_16BITS(&ip6
->ip6_plen
);
649 /* see if we can find the SA, and if so, decode it */
650 for (sa
= ndo
->ndo_sa_list_head
; sa
!= NULL
; sa
= sa
->next
) {
651 if (sa
->spi
== EXTRACT_32BITS(&esp
->esp_spi
) &&
652 sa
->daddr_version
== 6 &&
653 UNALIGNED_MEMCMP(&sa
->daddr
.in6
, &ip6
->ip6_dst
,
654 sizeof(struct in6_addr
)) == 0) {
660 /* nexthdr & padding are in the last fragment */
661 if (EXTRACT_16BITS(&ip
->ip_off
) & IP_MF
)
663 len
= EXTRACT_16BITS(&ip
->ip_len
);
665 /* see if we can find the SA, and if so, decode it */
666 for (sa
= ndo
->ndo_sa_list_head
; sa
!= NULL
; sa
= sa
->next
) {
667 if (sa
->spi
== EXTRACT_32BITS(&esp
->esp_spi
) &&
668 sa
->daddr_version
== 4 &&
669 UNALIGNED_MEMCMP(&sa
->daddr
.in4
, &ip
->ip_dst
,
670 sizeof(struct in_addr
)) == 0) {
679 /* if we didn't find the specific one, then look for
680 * an unspecified one.
683 sa
= ndo
->ndo_sa_default
;
685 /* if not found fail */
689 /* if we can't get nexthdr, we do not need to decrypt it */
692 if (ep
- bp2
> len
) {
693 /* FCS included at end of frame (NetBSD 1.6 or later) */
697 ivoff
= (const u_char
*)(esp
+ 1) + 0;
700 ep
= ep
- sa
->authlen
;
703 ctx
= EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new();
705 if (EVP_CipherInit(ctx
, sa
->evp
, secret
, NULL
, 0) < 0)
706 (*ndo
->ndo_warning
)(ndo
, "espkey init failed");
709 EVP_CipherInit(ctx
, NULL
, NULL
, p
, 0);
710 EVP_Cipher(ctx
, p
+ ivlen
, p
+ ivlen
, ep
- (p
+ ivlen
));
711 EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx
);
712 advance
= ivoff
- (const u_char
*)esp
+ ivlen
;
714 advance
= sizeof(struct newesp
);
716 advance
= sizeof(struct newesp
);
718 /* sanity check for pad length */
719 if (ep
- bp
< *(ep
- 2))
723 *padlen
= *(ep
- 2) + 2;
728 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ": "));
735 #ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO
741 * c-style: whitesmith