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[tcpdump] / print-enc.c
1 /* $OpenBSD: print-enc.c,v 1.7 2002/02/19 19:39:40 millert Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
9 * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
10 * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
11 * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
12 * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
13 * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
14 * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
15 * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
16 * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
17 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
18 * written permission.
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
20 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
21 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
22 */
23
24 /* \summary: OpenBSD IPsec encapsulation BPF layer printer */
25
26 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
27 #include <config.h>
28 #endif
29
30 #include "netdissect-stdinc.h"
31
32 #include "netdissect.h"
33 #include "extract.h"
34 #include "af.h"
35
36 /* From $OpenBSD: if_enc.h,v 1.8 2001/06/25 05:14:00 angelos Exp $ */
37 /*
38 * The authors of this code are John Ioannidis (ji@tla.org),
39 * Angelos D. Keromytis (kermit@csd.uch.gr) and
40 * Niels Provos (provos@physnet.uni-hamburg.de).
41 *
42 * This code was written by John Ioannidis for BSD/OS in Athens, Greece,
43 * in November 1995.
44 *
45 * Ported to OpenBSD and NetBSD, with additional transforms, in December 1996,
46 * by Angelos D. Keromytis.
47 *
48 * Additional transforms and features in 1997 and 1998 by Angelos D. Keromytis
49 * and Niels Provos.
50 *
51 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998 by John Ioannidis, Angelos D. Keromytis
52 * and Niels Provos.
53 * Copyright (c) 2001, Angelos D. Keromytis.
54 *
55 * Permission to use, copy, and modify this software with or without fee
56 * is hereby granted, provided that this entire notice is included in
57 * all copies of any software which is or includes a copy or
58 * modification of this software.
59 * You may use this code under the GNU public license if you so wish. Please
60 * contribute changes back to the authors under this freer than GPL license
61 * so that we may further the use of strong encryption without limitations to
62 * all.
63 *
64 * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
65 * IMPLIED WARRANTY. IN PARTICULAR, NONE OF THE AUTHORS MAKES ANY
66 * REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF ANY KIND CONCERNING THE
67 * MERCHANTABILITY OF THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR
68 * PURPOSE.
69 */
70
71 #define ENC_HDRLEN 12
72
73 /* From $OpenBSD: mbuf.h,v 1.56 2002/01/25 15:50:23 art Exp $ */
74 #define M_CONF 0x0400 /* packet was encrypted (ESP-transport) */
75 #define M_AUTH 0x0800 /* packet was authenticated (AH) */
76
77 struct enchdr {
78 nd_uint32_t af;
79 nd_uint32_t spi;
80 nd_uint32_t flags;
81 };
82
83 #define ENC_PRINT_TYPE(wh, xf, nam) \
84 if ((wh) & (xf)) { \
85 ND_PRINT("%s%s", nam, (wh) == (xf) ? "): " : ","); \
86 (wh) &= ~(xf); \
87 }
88
89 /*
90 * Byte-swap a 32-bit number.
91 * ("htonl()" or "ntohl()" won't work - we want to byte-swap even on
92 * big-endian platforms.)
93 */
94 #define SWAPLONG(y) \
95 ((((y)&0xff)<<24) | (((y)&0xff00)<<8) | (((y)&0xff0000)>>8) | (((y)>>24)&0xff))
96
97 void
98 enc_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
99 const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
100 {
101 u_int length = h->len;
102 u_int caplen = h->caplen;
103 u_int af, flags;
104 const struct enchdr *hdr;
105
106 ndo->ndo_protocol = "enc";
107 if (caplen < ENC_HDRLEN) {
108 ndo->ndo_ll_header_length += caplen;
109 nd_print_trunc(ndo);
110 return;
111 }
112 ndo->ndo_ll_header_length += ENC_HDRLEN;
113
114 hdr = (const struct enchdr *)p;
115 /*
116 * The address family and flags fields are in the byte order
117 * of the host that originally captured the traffic.
118 *
119 * To determine that, look at the address family. It's 32-bit,
120 * it is not likely ever to be > 65535 (I doubt there will
121 * ever be > 65535 address families and, so far, AF_ values have
122 * not been allocated very sparsely) so it should not have the
123 * upper 16 bits set, and it is not likely ever to be AF_UNSPEC,
124 * i.e. it's not likely ever to be 0, so if it's byte-swapped,
125 * it should have at least one of the upper 16 bits set.
126 *
127 * So if any of the upper 16 bits are set, we assume it, and
128 * the flags field, are byte-swapped.
129 *
130 * The SPI field is always in network byte order, i.e. big-
131 * endian.
132 */
133 UNALIGNED_MEMCPY(&af, &hdr->af, sizeof (af));
134 UNALIGNED_MEMCPY(&flags, &hdr->flags, sizeof (flags));
135 if ((af & 0xFFFF0000) != 0) {
136 af = SWAPLONG(af);
137 flags = SWAPLONG(flags);
138 }
139
140 if (flags == 0)
141 ND_PRINT("(unprotected): ");
142 else
143 ND_PRINT("(");
144 ENC_PRINT_TYPE(flags, M_AUTH, "authentic");
145 ENC_PRINT_TYPE(flags, M_CONF, "confidential");
146 /* ENC_PRINT_TYPE(flags, M_TUNNEL, "tunnel"); */
147 ND_PRINT("SPI 0x%08x: ", GET_BE_U_4(hdr->spi));
148
149 length -= ENC_HDRLEN;
150 caplen -= ENC_HDRLEN;
151 p += ENC_HDRLEN;
152
153 switch (af) {
154 case BSD_AFNUM_INET:
155 ip_print(ndo, p, length);
156 break;
157 case BSD_AFNUM_INET6_BSD:
158 case BSD_AFNUM_INET6_FREEBSD:
159 case BSD_AFNUM_INET6_DARWIN:
160 ip6_print(ndo, p, length);
161 break;
162 }
163
164 return;
165 }