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[tcpdump] / netdissect.h
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1988-1997
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 1998-2012 Michael Richardson <mcr@tcpdump.org>
6 * The TCPDUMP project
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
10 * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
11 * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
12 * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
13 * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
14 * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
15 * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
16 * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
17 * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
18 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
19 * written permission.
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
21 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
22 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
23 *
24 * @(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/netdissect.h,v 1.27 2008-08-16 11:36:20 hannes Exp $ (LBL)
25 */
26
27 #ifndef netdissect_h
28 #define netdissect_h
29
30 #ifdef HAVE_OS_PROTO_H
31 #include "os-proto.h"
32 #endif
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34
35 #ifndef HAVE___ATTRIBUTE__
36 #define __attribute__(x)
37 #endif
38
39 /* snprintf et al */
40
41 #include <stdarg.h>
42
43 #if !defined(HAVE_SNPRINTF)
44 int snprintf (char *str, size_t sz, const char *format, ...)
45 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
46 #endif
47
48 #if !defined(HAVE_VSNPRINTF)
49 int vsnprintf (char *str, size_t sz, const char *format, va_list ap)
50 __attribute__((format (printf, 3, 0)));
51 #endif
52
53 #ifndef HAVE_STRLCAT
54 extern size_t strlcat (char *, const char *, size_t);
55 #endif
56 #ifndef HAVE_STRLCPY
57 extern size_t strlcpy (char *, const char *, size_t);
58 #endif
59
60 #ifndef HAVE_STRDUP
61 extern char *strdup (const char *str);
62 #endif
63
64 #ifndef HAVE_STRSEP
65 extern char *strsep(char **, const char *);
66 #endif
67
68 struct tok {
69 int v; /* value */
70 const char *s; /* string */
71 };
72
73 #define TOKBUFSIZE 128
74 extern const char *tok2strbuf(const struct tok *, const char *, int,
75 char *buf, size_t bufsize);
76
77 /* tok2str is deprecated */
78 extern const char *tok2str(const struct tok *, const char *, int);
79 extern char *bittok2str(const struct tok *, const char *, int);
80 extern char *bittok2str_nosep(const struct tok *, const char *, int);
81
82
83 typedef struct netdissect_options netdissect_options;
84
85 struct netdissect_options {
86 int ndo_aflag; /* translate network and broadcast addresses */
87 int ndo_bflag; /* print 4 byte ASes in ASDOT notation */
88 int ndo_eflag; /* print ethernet header */
89 int ndo_fflag; /* don't translate "foreign" IP address */
90 int ndo_Kflag; /* don't check TCP checksums */
91 int ndo_nflag; /* leave addresses as numbers */
92 int ndo_Nflag; /* remove domains from printed host names */
93 int ndo_qflag; /* quick (shorter) output */
94 int ndo_Rflag; /* print sequence # field in AH/ESP*/
95 int ndo_sflag; /* use the libsmi to translate OIDs */
96 int ndo_Sflag; /* print raw TCP sequence numbers */
97 int ndo_tflag; /* print packet arrival time */
98 int ndo_Uflag; /* "unbuffered" output of dump files */
99 int ndo_uflag; /* Print undecoded NFS handles */
100 int ndo_vflag; /* verbose */
101 int ndo_xflag; /* print packet in hex */
102 int ndo_Xflag; /* print packet in hex/ascii */
103 int ndo_Aflag; /* print packet only in ascii observing TAB,
104 * LF, CR and SPACE as graphical chars
105 */
106 int ndo_Bflag; /* buffer size */
107 int ndo_Iflag; /* rfmon (monitor) mode */
108 int ndo_Oflag; /* run filter code optimizer */
109 int ndo_dlt; /* if != -1, ask libpcap for the DLT it names*/
110 int ndo_jflag; /* packet time stamp source */
111 int ndo_pflag; /* don't go promiscuous */
112
113 int ndo_Cflag; /* rotate dump files after this many bytes */
114 int ndo_Cflag_count; /* Keep track of which file number we're writing */
115 int ndo_Gflag; /* rotate dump files after this many seconds */
116 int ndo_Gflag_count; /* number of files created with Gflag rotation */
117 time_t ndo_Gflag_time; /* The last time_t the dump file was rotated. */
118 int ndo_Wflag; /* recycle output files after this number of files */
119 int ndo_WflagChars;
120 int ndo_Hflag; /* dissect 802.11s draft mesh standard */
121 int ndo_suppress_default_print; /* don't use default_print() for unknown packet types */
122 const char *ndo_dltname;
123
124 char *ndo_espsecret;
125 struct sa_list *ndo_sa_list_head; /* used by print-esp.c */
126 struct sa_list *ndo_sa_default;
127
128 char *ndo_sigsecret; /* Signature verification secret key */
129
130 struct esp_algorithm *ndo_espsecret_xform; /* cache of decoded */
131 char *ndo_espsecret_key;
132
133 int ndo_packettype; /* as specified by -T */
134
135 char *ndo_program_name; /*used to generate self-identifying messages */
136
137 int32_t ndo_thiszone; /* seconds offset from gmt to local time */
138
139 int ndo_snaplen;
140
141 /*global pointers to beginning and end of current packet (during printing) */
142 const u_char *ndo_packetp;
143 const u_char *ndo_snapend;
144
145 /* bookkeeping for ^T output */
146 int ndo_infodelay;
147
148 /* pointer to void function to output stuff */
149 void (*ndo_default_print)(netdissect_options *,
150 register const u_char *bp, register u_int length);
151 void (*ndo_info)(netdissect_options *, int verbose);
152
153 int (*ndo_printf)(netdissect_options *,
154 const char *fmt, ...)
155 #ifdef __ATTRIBUTE___FORMAT_OK_FOR_FUNCTION_POINTERS
156 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)))
157 #endif
158 ;
159 void (*ndo_error)(netdissect_options *,
160 const char *fmt, ...)
161 #ifdef __ATTRIBUTE___FORMAT_OK_FOR_FUNCTION_POINTERS
162 __attribute__ ((noreturn, format (printf, 2, 3)))
163 #endif
164 ;
165 void (*ndo_warning)(netdissect_options *,
166 const char *fmt, ...)
167 #ifdef __ATTRIBUTE___FORMAT_OK_FOR_FUNCTION_POINTERS
168 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)))
169 #endif
170 ;
171 };
172
173 #define PT_VAT 1 /* Visual Audio Tool */
174 #define PT_WB 2 /* distributed White Board */
175 #define PT_RPC 3 /* Remote Procedure Call */
176 #define PT_RTP 4 /* Real-Time Applications protocol */
177 #define PT_RTCP 5 /* Real-Time Applications control protocol */
178 #define PT_SNMP 6 /* Simple Network Management Protocol */
179 #define PT_CNFP 7 /* Cisco NetFlow protocol */
180 #define PT_TFTP 8 /* trivial file transfer protocol */
181 #define PT_AODV 9 /* Ad-hoc On-demand Distance Vector Protocol */
182 #define PT_CARP 10 /* Common Address Redundancy Protocol */
183 #define PT_RADIUS 11 /* RADIUS authentication Protocol */
184 #define PT_ZMTP1 12 /* ZeroMQ Message Transport Protocol 1.0 */
185
186 #ifndef min
187 #define min(a,b) ((a)>(b)?(b):(a))
188 #endif
189 #ifndef max
190 #define max(a,b) ((b)>(a)?(b):(a))
191 #endif
192
193 /*
194 * Maximum snapshot length. This should be enough to capture the full
195 * packet on most network interfaces.
196 *
197 * XXX - could it be larger? If so, should it? Some applications might
198 * use the snapshot length in a savefile header to control the size of
199 * the buffer they allocate, so a size of, say, 2^31-1 might not work
200 * well.
201 */
202 #define MAXIMUM_SNAPLEN 65535
203
204 /*
205 * The default snapshot length is the maximum.
206 */
207 #define DEFAULT_SNAPLEN MAXIMUM_SNAPLEN
208
209 #define ESRC(ep) ((ep)->ether_shost)
210 #define EDST(ep) ((ep)->ether_dhost)
211
212 #ifndef NTOHL
213 #define NTOHL(x) (x) = ntohl(x)
214 #define NTOHS(x) (x) = ntohs(x)
215 #define HTONL(x) (x) = htonl(x)
216 #define HTONS(x) (x) = htons(x)
217 #endif
218
219 /*
220 * True if "l" bytes of "var" were captured.
221 *
222 * The "ndo->ndo_snapend - (l) <= ndo->ndo_snapend" checks to make sure
223 * "l" isn't so large that "ndo->ndo_snapend - (l)" underflows.
224 *
225 * The check is for <= rather than < because "l" might be 0.
226 */
227 #define ND_TTEST2(var, l) (ndo->ndo_snapend - (l) <= ndo->ndo_snapend && \
228 (const u_char *)&(var) <= ndo->ndo_snapend - (l))
229
230 /* True if "var" was captured */
231 #define ND_TTEST(var) ND_TTEST2(var, sizeof(var))
232
233 /* Bail if "l" bytes of "var" were not captured */
234 #define ND_TCHECK2(var, l) if (!ND_TTEST2(var, l)) goto trunc
235
236 /* Bail if "var" was not captured */
237 #define ND_TCHECK(var) ND_TCHECK2(var, sizeof(var))
238
239 #define ND_PRINT(STUFF) (*ndo->ndo_printf)STUFF
240 #define ND_DEFAULTPRINT(ap, length) (*ndo->ndo_default_print)(ndo, ap, length)
241
242 #if 0
243 extern void ts_print(netdissect_options *ipdo,
244 const struct timeval *);
245 extern void relts_print(int);
246 #endif
247
248 extern int fn_print(const u_char *, const u_char *);
249 extern int fn_printn(const u_char *, u_int, const u_char *);
250 extern const char *tok2str(const struct tok *, const char *, int);
251
252 extern void wrapup(int);
253
254 #if 0
255 extern char *read_infile(netdissect_options *, char *);
256 extern char *copy_argv(netdissect_options *, char **);
257 #endif
258
259 extern void safeputchar(int);
260 extern void safeputs(const char *, int);
261
262 #define PLURAL_SUFFIX(n) \
263 (((n) != 1) ? "s" : "")
264
265 #if 0
266 extern const char *isonsap_string(netdissect_options *, const u_char *);
267 extern const char *protoid_string(netdissect_options *, const u_char *);
268 extern const char *dnname_string(netdissect_options *, u_short);
269 extern const char *dnnum_string(netdissect_options *, u_short);
270 #endif
271
272 /* The printer routines. */
273
274 #include <pcap.h>
275
276 typedef u_int (*if_ndo_printer)(struct netdissect_options *ndo,
277 const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *);
278 typedef u_int (*if_printer)(const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *);
279
280 extern if_ndo_printer lookup_ndo_printer(int);
281 extern if_printer lookup_printer(int);
282
283 extern void eap_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int);
284 extern int esp_print(netdissect_options *,
285 register const u_char *bp, int len, register const u_char *bp2,
286 int *nhdr, int *padlen);
287 extern void arp_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int, u_int);
288 extern void tipc_print(netdissect_options *, const u_char *, u_int, u_int);
289 extern void icmp6_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *,
290 u_int, const u_char *, int);
291 extern void isakmp_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *,
292 u_int, const u_char *);
293 extern void isakmp_rfc3948_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *,
294 u_int, const u_char *);
295 extern void ip_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int);
296 extern void ip_print_inner(netdissect_options *ndo,
297 const u_char *bp, u_int length, u_int nh,
298 const u_char *bp2);
299 extern void rrcp_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int);
300
301 extern void ether_print(netdissect_options *,
302 const u_char *, u_int, u_int,
303 void (*)(netdissect_options *, const u_char *),
304 const u_char *);
305
306 extern u_int ether_if_print(netdissect_options *,
307 const struct pcap_pkthdr *,const u_char *);
308 extern u_int netanalyzer_if_print(netdissect_options *,
309 const struct pcap_pkthdr *,const u_char *);
310 extern u_int netanalyzer_transparent_if_print(netdissect_options *,
311 const struct pcap_pkthdr *,
312 const u_char *);
313
314 extern int ethertype_print(netdissect_options *,u_short, const u_char *,
315 u_int, u_int);
316
317 /* stuff that has not yet been rototiled */
318 #if 0
319 extern void ascii_print(netdissect_options *,u_int);
320 extern void hex_and_ascii_print_with_offset(netdissect_options *,const char *,
321 u_int, u_int);
322 extern void hex_and_ascii_print(netdissect_options *,const char *, u_int);
323 extern void hex_print_with_offset(netdissect_options *,const char *,
324 u_int, u_int);
325 extern void hex_print(netdissect_options *,const char *, u_int);
326 extern void telnet_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int);
327 extern int llc_print(netdissect_options *,
328 const u_char *, u_int, u_int, const u_char *,
329 const u_char *, u_short *);
330 extern void aarp_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int);
331 extern void atalk_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int);
332 extern void atm_if_print(u_char *,const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *);
333 extern void bootp_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *,
334 u_int, u_short, u_short);
335 extern void bgp_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, int);
336 extern void bxxp_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int);
337 extern void chdlc_if_print(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h,
338 register const u_char *p);
339 extern void chdlc_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
340 register const u_char *p, u_int length, u_int caplen);
341 extern void cisco_autorp_print(netdissect_options *,
342 const u_char *, u_int);
343 extern void cnfp_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *cp,
344 u_int len, const u_char *bp);
345 extern void decnet_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *,
346 u_int, u_int);
347 extern void default_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int);
348 extern void dvmrp_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int);
349 extern void egp_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int,
350 const u_char *);
351
352 extern void arcnet_if_print(u_char*,const struct pcap_pkthdr *,const u_char *);
353 extern void token_if_print(u_char *,const struct pcap_pkthdr *,const u_char *);
354 extern void fddi_if_print(u_char *,const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *);
355
356 extern void gre_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int);
357 extern void icmp_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int,
358 const u_char *);
359 extern void hsrp_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
360 register const u_char *bp, register u_int len);
361 extern void ieee802_11_if_print(u_char *,const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *);
362 extern void igmp_print(netdissect_options *,
363 register const u_char *, u_int);
364 extern void igrp_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int,
365 const u_char *);
366 extern int nextproto4_cksum(const struct ip *, const u_int8_t *, u_int, u_int);
367 extern void ipN_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int);
368 extern void ipx_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int);
369 extern void isoclns_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *,
370 u_int, u_int, const u_char *, const u_char *);
371 extern void krb_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int);
372 extern void llap_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int);
373 extern const char *linkaddr_string(netdissect_options *ndo,
374 const u_char *ep, const unsigned int len);
375 extern void ltalk_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
376 u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h,
377 const u_char *p);
378 extern void mpls_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
379 const u_char *bp, u_int length);
380 extern void msdp_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
381 const unsigned char *sp, u_int length);
382 extern void nfsreply_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *,
383 u_int, const u_char *);
384 extern void nfsreq_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *,
385 u_int, const u_char *);
386 extern void ns_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int);
387 extern void ntp_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int);
388 extern void null_if_print(u_char *,const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *);
389 extern void ospf_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *,
390 u_int, const u_char *);
391 extern void pimv1_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int);
392 extern void mobile_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int);
393 extern void pim_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int, u_int);
394 extern void pppoe_if_print(u_char *,const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *);
395 extern void pppoe_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int);
396 extern void ppp_print(netdissect_options *,
397 register const u_char *, u_int);
398
399 extern void ppp_if_print(u_char *,const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *);
400 extern void ppp_hdlc_if_print(u_char *,
401 const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *);
402 extern void ppp_bsdos_if_print(u_char *,
403 const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *);
404
405 extern int vjc_print(netdissect_options *,register const char *,
406 register u_int, u_short);
407
408 extern void raw_if_print(u_char *,
409 const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *);
410
411 extern void rip_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int);
412 extern void rpki_rtr_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int);
413
414 extern void sctp_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
415 const u_char *bp, const u_char *bp2,
416 u_int sctpPacketLength);
417
418 extern void sl_if_print(u_char *,const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *);
419
420 extern void lane_if_print(u_char *,const struct pcap_pkthdr *,const u_char *);
421 extern void cip_if_print(u_char *,const struct pcap_pkthdr *,const u_char *);
422 extern void sl_bsdos_if_print(u_char *,
423 const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *);
424 extern void sll_if_print(u_char *,
425 const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *);
426
427 extern void snmp_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int);
428 extern void sunrpcrequest_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *,
429 u_int, const u_char *);
430 extern void tcp_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int,
431 const u_char *, int);
432 extern void tftp_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int);
433 extern void timed_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int);
434 extern void udp_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int,
435 const u_char *, int);
436 extern void wb_print(netdissect_options *,const void *, u_int);
437 extern int ah_print(netdissect_options *,register const u_char *,
438 register const u_char *);
439 extern void esp_print_decodesecret(netdissect_options *ndo);
440 extern int ipcomp_print(netdissect_options *,register const u_char *,
441 register const u_char *, int *);
442 extern void rx_print(netdissect_options *,register const u_char *,
443 int, int, int, u_char *);
444 extern void netbeui_print(netdissect_options *,u_short,
445 const u_char *, int);
446 extern void ipx_netbios_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int);
447 extern void nbt_tcp_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, int);
448 extern void nbt_udp137_print(netdissect_options *,
449 const u_char *data, int);
450 extern void nbt_udp138_print(netdissect_options *,
451 const u_char *data, int);
452 extern char *smb_errstr(netdissect_options *,int, int);
453 extern const char *nt_errstr(netdissect_options *, u_int32_t);
454 extern void print_data(netdissect_options *,const unsigned char *, int);
455 extern void l2tp_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int);
456 extern void lcp_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int);
457 extern void vrrp_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *bp,
458 u_int len, int ttl);
459 extern void carp_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *bp,
460 u_int len, int ttl);
461 extern void cdp_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *,
462 u_int, u_int, const u_char *, const u_char *);
463 extern void stp_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *p, u_int length);
464 extern void radius_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int);
465 extern void lwres_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int);
466 extern void pptp_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int);
467 #endif
468
469 extern u_int ipnet_if_print(netdissect_options *,const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *);
470 extern u_int ppi_if_print(netdissect_options *,const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *);
471
472 extern u_int ieee802_15_4_if_print(netdissect_options *,const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *);
473
474 #ifdef INET6
475 extern void ip6_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int);
476 #if 0
477 extern void ip6_opt_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, int);
478 extern int nextproto6_cksum(const struct ip6_hdr *, const u_int8_t *, u_int, u_int);
479 extern int hbhopt_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *);
480 extern int dstopt_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *);
481 extern int frag6_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *,
482 const u_char *);
483 extern void icmp6_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *,
484 const u_char *);
485 extern void ripng_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, int);
486 extern int rt6_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, const u_char *);
487 extern void ospf6_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *, u_int);
488 extern void dhcp6_print(netdissect_options *,const u_char *,
489 u_int, u_int16_t, u_int16_t);
490
491 extern void zephyr_print(netdissect_options * ndo,
492 const u_char *cp, int length);
493 #endif /* 0 */
494
495 #endif /*INET6*/
496
497 #if 0
498 struct cksum_vec {
499 const u_int8_t *ptr;
500 int len;
501 };
502 extern u_int16_t in_cksum(const struct cksum_vec *, int);
503 extern u_int16_t in_cksum_shouldbe(u_int16_t, u_int16_t);
504 #endif
505
506 extern void esp_print_decodesecret(netdissect_options *ndo);
507 extern int esp_print_decrypt_buffer_by_ikev2(netdissect_options *ndo,
508 int initiator,
509 u_char spii[8], u_char spir[8],
510 u_char *buf, u_char *end);
511
512
513 #endif /* netdissect_h */