The Tcpdump Group git mirrors - tcpdump/blob - print-igmp.c

   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
   3  *  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
   4  *
   5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
   7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
   8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
   9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
  10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
  11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
  12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
  13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
  14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
  15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
  16  * written permission.
  17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
  18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
  19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  20  */
  21
  22 /* \summary: Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) printer */
  23
  24 /*
  25  * specification:
  26  *
  27  *      RFC 2236 for IGMPv2
  28  *      RFC 3376 for IGMPv3
  29  *      draft-asaeda-mboned-mtrace-v2 for the mtrace message
  30  */
  31
  32 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
  33 #include <config.h>
  34 #endif
  35
  36 #include "netdissect-stdinc.h"
  37
  38 #include "netdissect.h"
  39 #include "addrtoname.h"
  40 #include "extract.h"
  41
  42 #ifndef IN_CLASSD
  43 #define IN_CLASSD(i) (((int32_t)(i) & 0xf0000000) == 0xe0000000)
  44 #endif
  45
  46
  47 /* (following from ipmulti/mrouted/prune.h) */
  48
  49 /*
  50  * The packet format for a traceroute request.
  51  */
  52 struct tr_query {
  53     nd_uint32_t  tr_src;        /* traceroute source */
  54     nd_uint32_t  tr_dst;        /* traceroute destination */
  55     nd_uint32_t  tr_raddr;      /* traceroute response address */
  56     nd_uint8_t   tr_rttl;       /* response ttl */
  57     nd_uint24_t  tr_qid;        /* qid */
  58 };
  59
  60 /*
  61  * Traceroute response format.  A traceroute response has a tr_query at the
  62  * beginning, followed by one tr_resp for each hop taken.
  63  */
  64 struct tr_resp {
  65     nd_uint32_t tr_qarr;        /* query arrival time */
  66     nd_uint32_t tr_inaddr;      /* incoming interface address */
  67     nd_uint32_t tr_outaddr;     /* outgoing interface address */
  68     nd_uint32_t tr_rmtaddr;     /* parent address in source tree */
  69     nd_uint32_t tr_vifin;       /* input packet count on interface */
  70     nd_uint32_t tr_vifout;      /* output packet count on interface */
  71     nd_uint32_t tr_pktcnt;      /* total incoming packets for src-grp */
  72     nd_uint8_t  tr_rproto;      /* routing proto deployed on router */
  73     nd_uint8_t  tr_fttl;        /* ttl required to forward on outvif */
  74     nd_uint8_t  tr_smask;       /* subnet mask for src addr */
  75     nd_uint8_t  tr_rflags;      /* forwarding error codes */
  76 };
  77
  78 /* defs within mtrace */
  79 #define TR_QUERY 1
  80 #define TR_RESP 2
  81
  82 /* fields for tr_rflags (forwarding error codes) */
  83 #define TR_NO_ERR   0
  84 #define TR_WRONG_IF 1
  85 #define TR_PRUNED   2
  86 #define TR_OPRUNED  3
  87 #define TR_SCOPED   4
  88 #define TR_NO_RTE   5
  89 #define TR_NO_FWD   7
  90 #define TR_NO_SPACE 0x81
  91 #define TR_OLD_ROUTER   0x82
  92
  93 /* fields for tr_rproto (routing protocol) */
  94 #define TR_PROTO_DVMRP  1
  95 #define TR_PROTO_MOSPF  2
  96 #define TR_PROTO_PIM    3
  97 #define TR_PROTO_CBT    4
  98
  99 /* igmpv3 report types */
 100 static const struct tok igmpv3report2str[] = {
 101         { 1,    "is_in" },
 102         { 2,    "is_ex" },
 103         { 3,    "to_in" },
 104         { 4,    "to_ex" },
 105         { 5,    "allow" },
 106         { 6,    "block" },
 107         { 0,    NULL }
 108 };
 109
 110 static void
 111 print_mtrace(netdissect_options *ndo,
 112              const char *typename,
 113              const u_char *bp, u_int len)
 114 {
 115     const struct tr_query *tr = (const struct tr_query *)(bp + 8);
 116
 117     if (len < 8 + sizeof (struct tr_query)) {
 118         ND_PRINT(" [invalid len %u]", len);
 119         return;
 120     }
 121     ND_PRINT("%s %u: %s to %s reply-to %s",
 122         typename,
 123         GET_BE_U_3(tr->tr_qid),
 124         GET_IPADDR_STRING(tr->tr_src), GET_IPADDR_STRING(tr->tr_dst),
 125         GET_IPADDR_STRING(tr->tr_raddr));
 126     if (IN_CLASSD(GET_BE_U_4(tr->tr_raddr)))
 127         ND_PRINT(" with-ttl %u", GET_U_1(tr->tr_rttl));
 128 }
 129
 130 static void
 131 print_igmpv3_report(netdissect_options *ndo,
 132                     const u_char *bp, u_int len)
 133 {
 134     u_int group, nsrcs, ngroups;
 135     u_int i, j;
 136
 137     /* Minimum len is 16, and should be a multiple of 4 */
 138     if (len < 16 || len & 0x03) {
 139         ND_PRINT(" [invalid len %u]", len);
 140         return;
 141     }
 142     ngroups = GET_BE_U_2(bp + 6);
 143     ND_PRINT(", %u group record(s)", ngroups);
 144     if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 0) {
 145         /* Print the group records */
 146         group = 8;
 147         for (i=0; i<ngroups; i++) {
 148             if (len < group+8) {
 149                 ND_PRINT(" [invalid number of groups]");
 150                 return;
 151             }
 152             ND_PRINT(" [gaddr %s", GET_IPADDR_STRING(bp + group + 4));
 153             ND_PRINT(" %s", tok2str(igmpv3report2str, " [v3-report-#%u]",
 154                                                                 GET_U_1(bp + group)));
 155             nsrcs = GET_BE_U_2(bp + group + 2);
 156             /* Check the number of sources and print them */
 157             if (len < group+8+(nsrcs<<2)) {
 158                 ND_PRINT(" [invalid number of sources %u]", nsrcs);
 159                 return;
 160             }
 161             if (ndo->ndo_vflag == 1)
 162                 ND_PRINT(", %u source(s)", nsrcs);
 163             else {
 164                 /* Print the sources */
 165                 ND_PRINT(" {");
 166                 for (j=0; j<nsrcs; j++) {
 167                     ND_PRINT(" %s", GET_IPADDR_STRING(bp + group + 8 + (j << 2)));
 168                 }
 169                 ND_PRINT(" }");
 170             }
 171             /* Next group record */
 172             group += 8 + (nsrcs << 2);
 173             ND_PRINT("]");
 174         }
 175     }
 176 }
 177
 178 static void
 179 print_igmpv3_query(netdissect_options *ndo,
 180                    const u_char *bp, u_int len)
 181 {
 182     u_int mrc;
 183     u_int mrt;
 184     u_int nsrcs;
 185     u_int i;
 186
 187     ND_PRINT(" v3");
 188     /* Minimum len is 12, and should be a multiple of 4 */
 189     if (len < 12 || len & 0x03) {
 190         ND_PRINT(" [invalid len %u]", len);
 191         return;
 192     }
 193     mrc = GET_U_1(bp + 1);
 194     if (mrc < 128) {
 195         mrt = mrc;
 196     } else {
 197         mrt = ((mrc & 0x0f) | 0x10) << (((mrc & 0x70) >> 4) + 3);
 198     }
 199     if (mrc != 100) {
 200         ND_PRINT(" [max resp time ");
 201         if (mrt < 600) {
 202             ND_PRINT("%.1fs", mrt * 0.1);
 203         } else {
 204             unsigned_relts_print(ndo, mrt / 10);
 205         }
 206         ND_PRINT("]");
 207     }
 208     if (GET_BE_U_4(bp + 4) == 0)
 209         return;
 210     ND_PRINT(" [gaddr %s", GET_IPADDR_STRING(bp + 4));
 211     nsrcs = GET_BE_U_2(bp + 10);
 212     if (nsrcs > 0) {
 213         if (len < 12 + (nsrcs << 2))
 214             ND_PRINT(" [invalid number of sources]");
 215         else if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
 216             ND_PRINT(" {");
 217             for (i=0; i<nsrcs; i++) {
 218                 ND_PRINT(" %s", GET_IPADDR_STRING(bp + 12 + (i << 2)));
 219             }
 220             ND_PRINT(" }");
 221         } else
 222             ND_PRINT(", %u source(s)", nsrcs);
 223     }
 224     ND_PRINT("]");
 225 }
 226
 227 void
 228 igmp_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
 229            const u_char *bp, u_int len)
 230 {
 231     struct cksum_vec vec[1];
 232
 233     ndo->ndo_protocol = "igmp";
 234     if (ndo->ndo_qflag) {
 235         ND_PRINT("igmp");
 236         return;
 237     }
 238
 239     switch (GET_U_1(bp)) {
 240     case 0x11:
 241         ND_PRINT("igmp query");
 242         if (len >= 12)
 243             print_igmpv3_query(ndo, bp, len);
 244         else {
 245             if (GET_U_1(bp + 1)) {
 246                 ND_PRINT(" v2");
 247                 if (GET_U_1(bp + 1) != 100)
 248                     ND_PRINT(" [max resp time %u]", GET_U_1(bp + 1));
 249             } else
 250                 ND_PRINT(" v1");
 251             if (GET_BE_U_4(bp + 4))
 252                 ND_PRINT(" [gaddr %s]", GET_IPADDR_STRING(bp + 4));
 253             if (len != 8)
 254                 ND_PRINT(" [len %u]", len);
 255         }
 256         break;
 257     case 0x12:
 258         ND_PRINT("igmp v1 report %s", GET_IPADDR_STRING(bp + 4));
 259         if (len != 8)
 260             ND_PRINT(" [len %u]", len);
 261         break;
 262     case 0x16:
 263         ND_PRINT("igmp v2 report %s", GET_IPADDR_STRING(bp + 4));
 264         break;
 265     case 0x22:
 266         ND_PRINT("igmp v3 report");
 267         print_igmpv3_report(ndo, bp, len);
 268         break;
 269     case 0x17:
 270         ND_PRINT("igmp leave %s", GET_IPADDR_STRING(bp + 4));
 271         break;
 272     case 0x13:
 273         ND_PRINT("igmp dvmrp");
 274         if (len < 8)
 275             ND_PRINT(" [len %u]", len);
 276         else
 277             dvmrp_print(ndo, bp, len);
 278         break;
 279     case 0x14:
 280         ND_PRINT("igmp pimv1");
 281         pimv1_print(ndo, bp, len);
 282         break;
 283     case 0x1e:
 284         print_mtrace(ndo, "mresp", bp, len);
 285         break;
 286     case 0x1f:
 287         print_mtrace(ndo, "mtrace", bp, len);
 288         break;
 289     default:
 290         ND_PRINT("igmp-%u", GET_U_1(bp));
 291         break;
 292     }
 293
 294     if (ndo->ndo_vflag && len >= 4 && ND_TTEST_LEN(bp, len)) {
 295         /* Check the IGMP checksum */
 296         vec[0].ptr = bp;
 297         vec[0].len = len;
 298         if (in_cksum(vec, 1))
 299             ND_PRINT(" bad igmp cksum %x!", GET_BE_U_2(bp + 2));
 300     }
 301 }