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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1997
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7 * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8 * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9 * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10 * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11 * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12 * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13 * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14 * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16 * written permission.
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20 *
21 * Initial contribution from John Hawkinson (jhawk@mit.edu).
22 */
23
24 /* \summary: Kerberos printer */
25
26 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
27 #include <config.h>
28 #endif
29
30 #include "netdissect-stdinc.h"
31
32 #include "netdissect.h"
33 #include "extract.h"
34
35 /*
36 * Kerberos 4:
37 *
38 * Athena Technical Plan
39 * Section E.2.1
40 * Kerberos Authentication and Authorization System
41 * by S. P. Miller, B. C. Neuman, J. I. Schiller, and J. H. Saltzer
42 *
43 * http://web.mit.edu/Saltzer/www/publications/athenaplan/e.2.1.pdf
44 *
45 * 7. Appendix I Design Specifications
46 *
47 * Kerberos 5:
48 *
49 * RFC 1510, RFC 2630, etc.
50 */
51
52 static const char tstr[] = " [|kerberos]";
53
54 static const u_char *c_print(netdissect_options *, const u_char *, const u_char *);
55 static const u_char *krb4_print_hdr(netdissect_options *, const u_char *);
56 static void krb4_print(netdissect_options *, const u_char *);
57
58 #define AUTH_MSG_KDC_REQUEST 1<<1
59 #define AUTH_MSG_KDC_REPLY 2<<1
60 #define AUTH_MSG_APPL_REQUEST 3<<1
61 #define AUTH_MSG_APPL_REQUEST_MUTUAL 4<<1
62 #define AUTH_MSG_ERR_REPLY 5<<1
63 #define AUTH_MSG_PRIVATE 6<<1
64 #define AUTH_MSG_SAFE 7<<1
65 #define AUTH_MSG_APPL_ERR 8<<1
66 #define AUTH_MSG_DIE 63<<1
67
68 #define KERB_ERR_OK 0
69 #define KERB_ERR_NAME_EXP 1
70 #define KERB_ERR_SERVICE_EXP 2
71 #define KERB_ERR_AUTH_EXP 3
72 #define KERB_ERR_PKT_VER 4
73 #define KERB_ERR_NAME_MAST_KEY_VER 5
74 #define KERB_ERR_SERV_MAST_KEY_VER 6
75 #define KERB_ERR_BYTE_ORDER 7
76 #define KERB_ERR_PRINCIPAL_UNKNOWN 8
77 #define KERB_ERR_PRINCIPAL_NOT_UNIQUE 9
78 #define KERB_ERR_NULL_KEY 10
79
80 struct krb {
81 nd_uint8_t pvno; /* Protocol Version */
82 nd_uint8_t type; /* Type+B */
83 };
84
85 static const struct tok type2str[] = {
86 { AUTH_MSG_KDC_REQUEST, "KDC_REQUEST" },
87 { AUTH_MSG_KDC_REPLY, "KDC_REPLY" },
88 { AUTH_MSG_APPL_REQUEST, "APPL_REQUEST" },
89 { AUTH_MSG_APPL_REQUEST_MUTUAL, "APPL_REQUEST_MUTUAL" },
90 { AUTH_MSG_ERR_REPLY, "ERR_REPLY" },
91 { AUTH_MSG_PRIVATE, "PRIVATE" },
92 { AUTH_MSG_SAFE, "SAFE" },
93 { AUTH_MSG_APPL_ERR, "APPL_ERR" },
94 { AUTH_MSG_DIE, "DIE" },
95 { 0, NULL }
96 };
97
98 static const struct tok kerr2str[] = {
99 { KERB_ERR_OK, "OK" },
100 { KERB_ERR_NAME_EXP, "NAME_EXP" },
101 { KERB_ERR_SERVICE_EXP, "SERVICE_EXP" },
102 { KERB_ERR_AUTH_EXP, "AUTH_EXP" },
103 { KERB_ERR_PKT_VER, "PKT_VER" },
104 { KERB_ERR_NAME_MAST_KEY_VER, "NAME_MAST_KEY_VER" },
105 { KERB_ERR_SERV_MAST_KEY_VER, "SERV_MAST_KEY_VER" },
106 { KERB_ERR_BYTE_ORDER, "BYTE_ORDER" },
107 { KERB_ERR_PRINCIPAL_UNKNOWN, "PRINCIPAL_UNKNOWN" },
108 { KERB_ERR_PRINCIPAL_NOT_UNIQUE,"PRINCIPAL_NOT_UNIQUE" },
109 { KERB_ERR_NULL_KEY, "NULL_KEY"},
110 { 0, NULL}
111 };
112
113 static const u_char *
114 c_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
115 const u_char *s, const u_char *ep)
116 {
117 u_char c;
118 int flag;
119
120 flag = 1;
121 while (s < ep) {
122 c = EXTRACT_U_1(s);
123 s++;
124 if (c == '\0') {
125 flag = 0;
126 break;
127 }
128 fn_print_char(ndo, c);
129 }
130 if (flag)
131 return NULL;
132 return (s);
133 }
134
135 static const u_char *
136 krb4_print_hdr(netdissect_options *ndo,
137 const u_char *cp)
138 {
139 cp += 2;
140
141 #define PRINT if ((cp = c_print(ndo, cp, ndo->ndo_snapend)) == NULL) goto trunc
142
143 PRINT;
144 ND_PRINT(".");
145 PRINT;
146 ND_PRINT("@");
147 PRINT;
148 return (cp);
149
150 trunc:
151 ND_PRINT("%s", tstr);
152 return (NULL);
153
154 #undef PRINT
155 }
156
157 static void
158 krb4_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
159 const u_char *cp)
160 {
161 const struct krb *kp;
162 u_char type;
163 u_short len;
164
165 #define PRINT if ((cp = c_print(ndo, cp, ndo->ndo_snapend)) == NULL) goto trunc
166 /* True if struct krb is little endian */
167 #define IS_LENDIAN(kp) ((EXTRACT_U_1((kp)->type) & 0x01) != 0)
168 #define KTOHSP(kp, cp) (IS_LENDIAN(kp) ? EXTRACT_LE_U_2(cp) : EXTRACT_BE_U_2(cp))
169
170 kp = (const struct krb *)cp;
171
172 if (!ND_TTEST_1(kp->type)) {
173 ND_PRINT("%s", tstr);
174 return;
175 }
176
177 type = EXTRACT_U_1(kp->type) & (0xFF << 1);
178
179 ND_PRINT(" %s %s: ",
180 IS_LENDIAN(kp) ? "le" : "be", tok2str(type2str, NULL, type));
181
182 switch (type) {
183
184 case AUTH_MSG_KDC_REQUEST:
185 if ((cp = krb4_print_hdr(ndo, cp)) == NULL)
186 return;
187 cp += 4; /* ctime */
188 ND_TCHECK_1(cp);
189 ND_PRINT(" %umin ", EXTRACT_U_1(cp) * 5);
190 cp++;
191 PRINT;
192 ND_PRINT(".");
193 PRINT;
194 break;
195
196 case AUTH_MSG_APPL_REQUEST:
197 cp += 2;
198 ND_TCHECK_1(cp);
199 ND_PRINT("v%u ", EXTRACT_U_1(cp));
200 cp++;
201 PRINT;
202 ND_TCHECK_1(cp);
203 ND_PRINT(" (%u)", EXTRACT_U_1(cp));
204 cp++;
205 ND_TCHECK_1(cp);
206 ND_PRINT(" (%u)", EXTRACT_U_1(cp));
207 break;
208
209 case AUTH_MSG_KDC_REPLY:
210 if ((cp = krb4_print_hdr(ndo, cp)) == NULL)
211 return;
212 cp += 10; /* timestamp + n + exp + kvno */
213 ND_TCHECK_LEN(cp, sizeof(short));
214 len = KTOHSP(kp, cp);
215 ND_PRINT(" (%u)", len);
216 break;
217
218 case AUTH_MSG_ERR_REPLY:
219 if ((cp = krb4_print_hdr(ndo, cp)) == NULL)
220 return;
221 cp += 4; /* timestamp */
222 ND_TCHECK_LEN(cp, sizeof(short));
223 ND_PRINT(" %s ", tok2str(kerr2str, NULL, KTOHSP(kp, cp)));
224 cp += 4;
225 PRINT;
226 break;
227
228 default:
229 ND_PRINT("(unknown)");
230 break;
231 }
232
233 return;
234 trunc:
235 ND_PRINT("%s", tstr);
236 }
237
238 void
239 krb_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
240 const u_char *dat)
241 {
242 const struct krb *kp;
243
244 kp = (const struct krb *)dat;
245
246 if (dat >= ndo->ndo_snapend) {
247 ND_PRINT("%s", tstr);
248 return;
249 }
250
251 switch (EXTRACT_U_1(kp->pvno)) {
252
253 case 1:
254 case 2:
255 case 3:
256 ND_PRINT(" v%u", EXTRACT_U_1(kp->pvno));
257 break;
258
259 case 4:
260 ND_PRINT(" v%u", EXTRACT_U_1(kp->pvno));
261 krb4_print(ndo, (const u_char *)kp);
262 break;
263
264 case 106:
265 case 107:
266 ND_PRINT(" v5");
267 /* Decode ASN.1 here "someday" */
268 break;
269 }
270 return;
271 }