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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by the University of
16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 * @(#)ip.h 8.2 (Berkeley) 6/1/94
34 */
35 #ifndef WIN32
36 #include <endian.h>
37 #else
38 #ifndef LITTLE_ENDIAN
39 #define LITTLE_ENDIAN 1234
40 #define BIG_ENDIAN 4321
41 #define BYTE_ORDER LITTLE_ENDIAN
42 #endif
43 #endif
44
45 /*
46 * Definitions for internet protocol version 4.
47 * Per RFC 791, September 1981.
48 */
49 #define IPVERSION 4
50
51 /*
52 * Structure of an internet header, naked of options.
53 *
54 * We declare ip_len and ip_off to be short, rather than u_short
55 * pragmatically since otherwise unsigned comparisons can result
56 * against negative integers quite easily, and fail in subtle ways.
57 */
58 struct ip {
59 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
60 u_char ip_hl:4, /* header length */
61 ip_v:4; /* version */
62 #endif
63 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
64 u_char ip_v:4, /* version */
65 ip_hl:4; /* header length */
66 #endif
67 u_char ip_tos; /* type of service */
68 short ip_len; /* total length */
69 u_short ip_id; /* identification */
70 short ip_off; /* fragment offset field */
71 #define IP_DF 0x4000 /* dont fragment flag */
72 #define IP_MF 0x2000 /* more fragments flag */
73 #define IP_OFFMASK 0x1fff /* mask for fragmenting bits */
74 u_char ip_ttl; /* time to live */
75 u_char ip_p; /* protocol */
76 u_short ip_sum; /* checksum */
77 struct in_addr ip_src,ip_dst; /* source and dest address */
78 };
79
80 #define IP_MAXPACKET 65535 /* maximum packet size */
81
82 /*
83 * Definitions for IP type of service (ip_tos)
84 */
85 #define IPTOS_LOWDELAY 0x10
86 #define IPTOS_THROUGHPUT 0x08
87 #define IPTOS_RELIABILITY 0x04
88
89 /*
90 * Definitions for IP precedence (also in ip_tos) (hopefully unused)
91 */
92 #define IPTOS_PREC_NETCONTROL 0xe0
93 #define IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL 0xc0
94 #define IPTOS_PREC_CRITIC_ECP 0xa0
95 #define IPTOS_PREC_FLASHOVERRIDE 0x80
96 #define IPTOS_PREC_FLASH 0x60
97 #define IPTOS_PREC_IMMEDIATE 0x40
98 #define IPTOS_PREC_PRIORITY 0x20
99 #define IPTOS_PREC_ROUTINE 0x00
100
101 /*
102 * Definitions for options.
103 */
104 #define IPOPT_COPIED(o) ((o)&0x80)
105 #define IPOPT_CLASS(o) ((o)&0x60)
106 #define IPOPT_NUMBER(o) ((o)&0x1f)
107
108 #define IPOPT_CONTROL 0x00
109 #define IPOPT_RESERVED1 0x20
110 #define IPOPT_DEBMEAS 0x40
111 #define IPOPT_RESERVED2 0x60
112
113 #define IPOPT_EOL 0 /* end of option list */
114 #define IPOPT_NOP 1 /* no operation */
115
116 #define IPOPT_RR 7 /* record packet route */
117 #define IPOPT_TS 68 /* timestamp */
118 #define IPOPT_SECURITY 130 /* provide s,c,h,tcc */
119 #define IPOPT_LSRR 131 /* loose source route */
120 #define IPOPT_SATID 136 /* satnet id */
121 #define IPOPT_SSRR 137 /* strict source route */
122
123 /*
124 * Offsets to fields in options other than EOL and NOP.
125 */
126 #define IPOPT_OPTVAL 0 /* option ID */
127 #define IPOPT_OLEN 1 /* option length */
128 #define IPOPT_OFFSET 2 /* offset within option */
129 #define IPOPT_MINOFF 4 /* min value of above */
130
131 /*
132 * Time stamp option structure.
133 */
134 struct ip_timestamp {
135 u_char ipt_code; /* IPOPT_TS */
136 u_char ipt_len; /* size of structure (variable) */
137 u_char ipt_ptr; /* index of current entry */
138 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
139 u_char ipt_flg:4, /* flags, see below */
140 ipt_oflw:4; /* overflow counter */
141 #endif
142 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
143 u_char ipt_oflw:4, /* overflow counter */
144 ipt_flg:4; /* flags, see below */
145 #endif
146 union ipt_timestamp {
147 n_long ipt_time[1];
148 struct ipt_ta {
149 struct in_addr ipt_addr;
150 n_long ipt_time;
151 } ipt_ta[1];
152 } ipt_timestamp;
153 };
154
155 /* flag bits for ipt_flg */
156 #define IPOPT_TS_TSONLY 0 /* timestamps only */
157 #define IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR 1 /* timestamps and addresses */
158 #define IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC 3 /* specified modules only */
159
160 /* bits for security (not byte swapped) */
161 #define IPOPT_SECUR_UNCLASS 0x0000
162 #define IPOPT_SECUR_CONFID 0xf135
163 #define IPOPT_SECUR_EFTO 0x789a
164 #define IPOPT_SECUR_MMMM 0xbc4d
165 #define IPOPT_SECUR_RESTR 0xaf13
166 #define IPOPT_SECUR_SECRET 0xd788
167 #define IPOPT_SECUR_TOPSECRET 0x6bc5
168
169 /*
170 * Internet implementation parameters.
171 */
172 #define MAXTTL 255 /* maximum time to live (seconds) */
173 #define IPDEFTTL 64 /* default ttl, from RFC 1340 */
174 #define IPFRAGTTL 60 /* time to live for frags, slowhz */
175 #define IPTTLDEC 1 /* subtracted when forwarding */
176
177 #define IP_MSS 576 /* default maximum segment size */