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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7 * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8 * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9 * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10 * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11 * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12 * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13 * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14 * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16 * written permission.
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20 */
21 #ifndef lint
22 static const char rcsid[] =
23 "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-ether.c,v 1.51 2000-07-01 03:39:02 assar Exp $ (LBL)";
24 #endif
25
26 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
27 #include "config.h"
28 #endif
29
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/time.h>
32 #include <sys/socket.h>
33
34 struct mbuf;
35 struct rtentry;
36 #include <net/if.h>
37
38 #include <netinet/in.h>
39 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
40 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
41 #include <netinet/ip.h>
42 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
43 #include <netinet/udp.h>
44 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
45 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
46
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <pcap.h>
49
50 #ifdef INET6
51 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
52 #endif
53
54 #include "interface.h"
55 #include "addrtoname.h"
56 #include "ethertype.h"
57
58 const u_char *packetp;
59 const u_char *snapend;
60
61 static inline void
62 ether_print(register const u_char *bp, u_int length)
63 {
64 register const struct ether_header *ep;
65
66 ep = (const struct ether_header *)bp;
67 if (qflag)
68 (void)printf("%s %s %d: ",
69 etheraddr_string(ESRC(ep)),
70 etheraddr_string(EDST(ep)),
71 length);
72 else
73 (void)printf("%s %s %s %d: ",
74 etheraddr_string(ESRC(ep)),
75 etheraddr_string(EDST(ep)),
76 etherproto_string(ep->ether_type),
77 length);
78 }
79
80 static u_short extracted_ethertype;
81
82 /*
83 * This is the top level routine of the printer. 'p' is the points
84 * to the ether header of the packet, 'h->tv' is the timestamp,
85 * 'h->length' is the length of the packet off the wire, and 'h->caplen'
86 * is the number of bytes actually captured.
87 */
88 void
89 ether_if_print(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
90 {
91 u_int caplen = h->caplen;
92 u_int length = h->len;
93 struct ether_header *ep;
94 u_short ether_type;
95
96 ts_print(&h->ts);
97
98 if (caplen < sizeof(struct ether_header)) {
99 printf("[|ether]");
100 goto out;
101 }
102
103 if (eflag)
104 ether_print(p, length);
105
106 /*
107 * Some printers want to get back at the ethernet addresses,
108 * and/or check that they're not walking off the end of the packet.
109 * Rather than pass them all the way down, we set these globals.
110 */
111 packetp = p;
112 snapend = p + caplen;
113
114 length -= sizeof(struct ether_header);
115 caplen -= sizeof(struct ether_header);
116 ep = (struct ether_header *)p;
117 p += sizeof(struct ether_header);
118
119 ether_type = ntohs(ep->ether_type);
120
121 /*
122 * Is it (gag) an 802.3 encapsulation?
123 */
124 extracted_ethertype = 0;
125 if (ether_type <= ETHERMTU) {
126 /* Try to print the LLC-layer header & higher layers */
127 if (llc_print(p, length, caplen, ESRC(ep), EDST(ep)) == 0) {
128 /* ether_type not known, print raw packet */
129 if (!eflag)
130 ether_print((u_char *)ep, length);
131 if (extracted_ethertype) {
132 printf("(LLC %s) ",
133 etherproto_string(htons(extracted_ethertype)));
134 }
135 if (!xflag && !qflag)
136 default_print(p, caplen);
137 }
138 } else if (ether_encap_print(ether_type, p, length, caplen) == 0) {
139 /* ether_type not known, print raw packet */
140 if (!eflag)
141 ether_print((u_char *)ep, length + sizeof(*ep));
142 if (!xflag && !qflag)
143 default_print(p, caplen);
144 }
145 if (xflag)
146 default_print(p, caplen);
147 out:
148 putchar('\n');
149 }
150
151 /*
152 * Prints the packet encapsulated in an Ethernet data segment
153 * (or an equivalent encapsulation), given the Ethernet type code.
154 *
155 * Returns non-zero if it can do so, zero if the ethertype is unknown.
156 *
157 * Stuffs the ether type into a global for the benefit of lower layers
158 * that might want to know what it is.
159 */
160
161 int
162 ether_encap_print(u_short ethertype, const u_char *p,
163 u_int length, u_int caplen)
164 {
165 recurse:
166 extracted_ethertype = ethertype;
167
168 switch (ethertype) {
169
170 case ETHERTYPE_IP:
171 ip_print(p, length);
172 return (1);
173
174 #ifdef INET6
175 case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
176 ip6_print(p, length);
177 return (1);
178 #endif /*INET6*/
179
180 case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
181 case ETHERTYPE_REVARP:
182 arp_print(p, length, caplen);
183 return (1);
184
185 case ETHERTYPE_DN:
186 decnet_print(p, length, caplen);
187 return (1);
188
189 case ETHERTYPE_ATALK:
190 if (vflag)
191 fputs("et1 ", stdout);
192 atalk_print(p, length);
193 return (1);
194
195 case ETHERTYPE_AARP:
196 aarp_print(p, length);
197 return (1);
198
199 case ETHERTYPE_IPX:
200 ipx_print(p, length);
201 return (1);
202
203 case ETHERTYPE_8021Q:
204 printf("802.1Q vlan#%d P%d%s",
205 ntohs(*(u_int16_t *)p) & 0xfff,
206 ntohs(*(u_int16_t *)p) >> 13,
207 (ntohs(*(u_int16_t *)p) & 0x1000) ? " CFI" : "");
208 ethertype = ntohs(*(u_int16_t *)(p + 2));
209 p += 4;
210 length -= 4;
211 caplen -= 4;
212 if (ethertype > ETHERMTU)
213 goto recurse;
214
215 extracted_ethertype = 0;
216
217 if (llc_print(p, length, caplen, p - 18, p - 12) == 0) {
218 /* ether_type not known, print raw packet */
219 if (!eflag)
220 ether_print(p - 18, length + 4);
221 if (extracted_ethertype) {
222 printf("(LLC %s) ",
223 etherproto_string(htons(extracted_ethertype)));
224 }
225 if (!xflag && !qflag)
226 default_print(p - 18, caplen + 4);
227 }
228 return (1);
229
230 case ETHERTYPE_PPPOED:
231 case ETHERTYPE_PPPOES:
232 pppoe_print(p, length);
233 return (1);
234
235 case ETHERTYPE_LAT:
236 case ETHERTYPE_SCA:
237 case ETHERTYPE_MOPRC:
238 case ETHERTYPE_MOPDL:
239 /* default_print for now */
240 default:
241 return (0);
242 }
243 }