2 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7 * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8 * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9 * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10 * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11 * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12 * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13 * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14 * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
21 * Extensively modified by Motonori Shindo (mshindo@mshindo.net) for more
22 * complete PPP support.
27 * o resolve XXX as much as possible
33 static const char rcsid
[] _U_
=
34 "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-ppp.c,v 1.94 2004-03-24 03:30:06 guy Exp $ (LBL)";
41 #include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
44 #include <net/slcompress.h>
45 #include <net/if_ppp.h>
51 #include "interface.h"
53 #include "addrtoname.h"
56 #include "ethertype.h"
60 * The following constatns are defined by IANA. Please refer to
61 * http://www.isi.edu/in-notes/iana/assignments/ppp-numbers
62 * for the up-to-date information.
65 /* Protocol Codes defined in ppp.h */
67 struct tok ppptype2str
[] = {
71 { PPP_DECNET
, "DECNET" },
72 { PPP_APPLE
, "APPLE" },
76 { PPP_BRPDU
, "BRPDU" },
78 { PPP_VINES
, "VINES" },
79 { PPP_MPLS_UCAST
, "MPLS" },
80 { PPP_MPLS_MCAST
, "MPLS" },
82 { PPP_HELLO
, "HELLO" },
83 { PPP_LUXCOM
, "LUXCOM" },
86 { PPP_OSICP
, "OSICP" },
88 { PPP_DECNETCP
, "DECNETCP" },
89 { PPP_APPLECP
, "APPLECP" },
90 { PPP_IPXCP
, "IPXCP" },
91 { PPP_STIICP
, "STIICP" },
92 { PPP_VINESCP
, "VINESCP" },
93 { PPP_MPLSCP
, "MPLSCP" },
105 /* Control Protocols (LCP/IPCP/CCP etc.) Codes defined in RFC 1661 */
107 #define CPCODES_VEXT 0 /* Vendor-Specific (RFC2153) */
108 #define CPCODES_CONF_REQ 1 /* Configure-Request */
109 #define CPCODES_CONF_ACK 2 /* Configure-Ack */
110 #define CPCODES_CONF_NAK 3 /* Configure-Nak */
111 #define CPCODES_CONF_REJ 4 /* Configure-Reject */
112 #define CPCODES_TERM_REQ 5 /* Terminate-Request */
113 #define CPCODES_TERM_ACK 6 /* Terminate-Ack */
114 #define CPCODES_CODE_REJ 7 /* Code-Reject */
115 #define CPCODES_PROT_REJ 8 /* Protocol-Reject (LCP only) */
116 #define CPCODES_ECHO_REQ 9 /* Echo-Request (LCP only) */
117 #define CPCODES_ECHO_RPL 10 /* Echo-Reply (LCP only) */
118 #define CPCODES_DISC_REQ 11 /* Discard-Request (LCP only) */
119 #define CPCODES_ID 12 /* Identification (LCP only) RFC1570 */
120 #define CPCODES_TIME_REM 13 /* Time-Remaining (LCP only) RFC1570 */
121 #define CPCODES_RESET_REQ 14 /* Reset-Request (CCP only) RFC1962 */
122 #define CPCODES_RESET_REP 15 /* Reset-Reply (CCP only) */
124 struct tok cpcodes
[] = {
125 {CPCODES_VEXT
, "Vendor-Extension"}, /* RFC2153 */
126 {CPCODES_CONF_REQ
, "Conf-Request"},
127 {CPCODES_CONF_ACK
, "Conf-Ack"},
128 {CPCODES_CONF_NAK
, "Conf-Nack"},
129 {CPCODES_CONF_REJ
, "Conf-Reject"},
130 {CPCODES_TERM_REQ
, "Term-Request"},
131 {CPCODES_TERM_ACK
, "Term-Ack"},
132 {CPCODES_CODE_REJ
, "Code-Reject"},
133 {CPCODES_PROT_REJ
, "Prot-Reject"},
134 {CPCODES_ECHO_REQ
, "Echo-Request"},
135 {CPCODES_ECHO_RPL
, "Echo-Reply"},
136 {CPCODES_DISC_REQ
, "Disc-Req"},
137 {CPCODES_ID
, "Ident"}, /* RFC1570 */
138 {CPCODES_TIME_REM
, "Time-Rem"}, /* RFC1570 */
139 {CPCODES_RESET_REQ
, "Reset-Req"}, /* RFC1962 */
140 {CPCODES_RESET_REP
, "Reset-Ack"}, /* RFC1962 */
144 /* LCP Config Options */
146 #define LCPOPT_VEXT 0
148 #define LCPOPT_ACCM 2
152 #define LCPOPT_DEP6 6
154 #define LCPOPT_ACFC 8
155 #define LCPOPT_FCSALT 9
156 #define LCPOPT_SDP 10
157 #define LCPOPT_NUMMODE 11
158 #define LCPOPT_DEP12 12
159 #define LCPOPT_CBACK 13
160 #define LCPOPT_DEP14 14
161 #define LCPOPT_DEP15 15
162 #define LCPOPT_DEP16 16
163 #define LCPOPT_MLMRRU 17
164 #define LCPOPT_MLSSNHF 18
165 #define LCPOPT_MLED 19
166 #define LCPOPT_PROP 20
167 #define LCPOPT_DCEID 21
168 #define LCPOPT_MPP 22
170 #define LCPOPT_LCPAOPT 24
171 #define LCPOPT_COBS 25
173 #define LCPOPT_MLHF 27
174 #define LCPOPT_I18N 28
175 #define LCPOPT_SDLOS 29
176 #define LCPOPT_PPPMUX 30
178 #define LCPOPT_MIN LCPOPT_VEXT
179 #define LCPOPT_MAX LCPOPT_PPPMUX
181 static const char *lcpconfopts
[] = {
182 "Vend-Ext", /* (0) */
185 "Auth-Prot", /* (3) */
186 "Qual-Prot", /* (4) */
187 "Magic-Num", /* (5) */
188 "deprecated(6)", /* used to be a Quality Protocol */
193 "Num-Mode", /* (11) */
194 "deprecated(12)", /* used to be a Multi-Link-Procedure*/
195 "Call-Back", /* (13) */
196 "deprecated(14)", /* used to be a Connect-Time */
197 "deprecated(15)", /* used to be a Compund-Frames */
198 "deprecated(16)", /* used to be a Nominal-Data-Encap */
201 "End-Disc", /* (19) */
202 "Proprietary", /* (20) */
205 "Link-Disc", /* (23) */
206 "LCP-Auth-Opt", /* (24) */
208 "Prefix-elision", /* (26) */
209 "Multilink-header-Form",/* (27) */
211 "SDL-over-SONET/SDH", /* (29) */
212 "PPP-Muxing", /* (30) */
215 /* IPV6CP - to be supported */
216 /* ECP - to be supported */
218 /* CCP Config Options */
220 #define CCPOPT_OUI 0 /* RFC1962 */
221 #define CCPOPT_PRED1 1 /* RFC1962 */
222 #define CCPOPT_PRED2 2 /* RFC1962 */
223 #define CCPOPT_PJUMP 3 /* RFC1962 */
224 /* 4-15 unassigned */
225 #define CCPOPT_HPPPC 16 /* RFC1962 */
226 #define CCPOPT_STACLZS 17 /* RFC1974 */
227 #define CCPOPT_MPPC 18 /* RFC2118 */
228 #define CCPOPT_GFZA 19 /* RFC1962 */
229 #define CCPOPT_V42BIS 20 /* RFC1962 */
230 #define CCPOPT_BSDCOMP 21 /* RFC1977 */
232 #define CCPOPT_LZSDCP 23 /* RFC1967 */
233 #define CCPOPT_MVRCA 24 /* RFC1975 */
234 #define CCPOPT_DEC 25 /* RFC1976 */
235 #define CCPOPT_DEFLATE 26 /* RFC1979 */
236 /* 27-254 unassigned */
237 #define CCPOPT_RESV 255 /* RFC1962 */
239 #define CCPOPT_MIN CCPOPT_OUI
240 #define CCPOPT_MAX CCPOPT_DEFLATE /* XXX: should be CCPOPT_RESV but... */
242 static const char *ccpconfopts
[] = {
247 "unassigned(4)", /* (4) */
248 "unassigned(5)", /* (5) */
249 "unassigned(6)", /* (6) */
250 "unassigned(7)", /* (7) */
251 "unassigned(8)", /* (8) */
252 "unassigned(9)", /* (9) */
253 "unassigned(10)", /* (10) */
254 "unassigned(11)", /* (11) */
255 "unassigned(12)", /* (12) */
256 "unassigned(13)", /* (13) */
257 "unassigned(14)", /* (14) */
258 "unassigned(15)", /* (15) */
260 "Stac-LZS", /* (17) */
262 "Gand-FZA", /* (19) */
263 "V.42bis", /* (20) */
264 "BSD-Comp", /* (21) */
265 "unassigned(22)", /* (22) */
266 "LZS-DCP", /* (23) */
269 "Deflate", /* (26) */
272 /* BACP Config Options */
274 #define BACPOPT_FPEER 1 /* RFC2125 */
276 /* SDCP - to be supported */
278 /* IPCP Config Options */
280 #define IPCPOPT_2ADDR 1 /* RFC1172, RFC1332 (deprecated) */
281 #define IPCPOPT_IPCOMP 2 /* RFC1332 */
282 #define IPCPOPT_ADDR 3 /* RFC1332 */
283 #define IPCPOPT_MOBILE4 4 /* RFC2290 */
285 #define IPCPOPT_PRIDNS 129 /* RFC1877 */
286 #define IPCPOPT_PRINBNS 130 /* RFC1877 */
287 #define IPCPOPT_SECDNS 131 /* RFC1877 */
288 #define IPCPOPT_SECNBNS 132 /* RFC1877 */
290 /* ATCP - to be supported */
291 /* OSINLCP - to be supported */
292 /* BVCP - to be supported */
293 /* BCP - to be supported */
294 /* IPXCP - to be supported */
295 /* MPLSCP - to be supported */
297 /* Auth Algorithms */
299 /* 0-4 Reserved (RFC1994) */
300 #define AUTHALG_CHAPMD5 5 /* RFC1994 */
301 #define AUTHALG_MSCHAP1 128 /* RFC2433 */
302 #define AUTHALG_MSCHAP2 129 /* RFC2795 */
304 /* FCS Alternatives - to be supported */
306 /* Multilink Endpoint Discriminator (RFC1717) */
307 #define MEDCLASS_NULL 0 /* Null Class */
308 #define MEDCLASS_LOCAL 1 /* Locally Assigned */
309 #define MEDCLASS_IPV4 2 /* Internet Protocol (IPv4) */
310 #define MEDCLASS_MAC 3 /* IEEE 802.1 global MAC address */
311 #define MEDCLASS_MNB 4 /* PPP Magic Number Block */
312 #define MEDCLASS_PSNDN 5 /* Public Switched Network Director Number */
314 /* PPP LCP Callback */
315 #define CALLBACK_AUTH 0 /* Location determined by user auth */
316 #define CALLBACK_DSTR 1 /* Dialing string */
317 #define CALLBACK_LID 2 /* Location identifier */
318 #define CALLBACK_E164 3 /* E.164 number */
319 #define CALLBACK_X500 4 /* X.500 distinguished name */
320 #define CALLBACK_CBCP 6 /* Location is determined during CBCP nego */
329 #define CHAP_CODEMIN CHAP_CHAL
330 #define CHAP_CODEMAX CHAP_FAIL
332 static const char *chapcode
[] = {
345 #define PAP_CODEMIN PAP_AREQ
346 #define PAP_CODEMAX PAP_ANAK
348 static const char *papcode
[] = {
349 "Auth-Req", /* (1) */
350 "Auth-Ack", /* (2) */
351 "Auth-Nak", /* (3) */
355 #define BAP_CALLREQ 1
356 #define BAP_CALLRES 2
364 static void handle_ctrl_proto (u_int proto
,const u_char
*p
, int length
);
365 static void handle_chap (const u_char
*p
, int length
);
366 static void handle_pap (const u_char
*p
, int length
);
367 static void handle_bap (const u_char
*p
, int length
);
368 static int print_lcp_config_options (const u_char
*p
, int);
369 static int print_ipcp_config_options (const u_char
*p
, int);
370 static int print_ccp_config_options (const u_char
*p
, int);
371 static int print_bacp_config_options (const u_char
*p
, int);
372 static void handle_ppp (u_int proto
, const u_char
*p
, int length
);
374 /* generic Control Protocol (e.g. LCP, IPCP, CCP, etc.) handler */
376 handle_ctrl_proto(u_int proto
, const u_char
*pptr
, int length
)
380 int (*pfunc
)(const u_char
*, int);
386 typestr
= tok2str(ppptype2str
, "unknown", proto
);
387 printf("%s, ",typestr
);
389 if (length
< 4) /* FIXME weak boundary checking */
395 printf("%s (0x%02x), id %u",
396 tok2str(cpcodes
, "Unknown Opcode",code
),
401 len
= EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
);
405 return; /* there may be a NULL confreq etc. */
412 printf(", Magic-Num 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
));
415 printf(" Vendor: %s (%u)",
416 tok2str(oui_values
,"Unknown",EXTRACT_24BITS(tptr
)),
417 EXTRACT_24BITS(tptr
));
418 /* XXX: need to decode Kind and Value(s)? */
420 case CPCODES_CONF_REQ
:
421 case CPCODES_CONF_ACK
:
422 case CPCODES_CONF_NAK
:
423 case CPCODES_CONF_REJ
:
424 x
= len
- 4; /* Code(1), Identifier(1) and Length(2) */
428 pfunc
= print_lcp_config_options
;
431 pfunc
= print_ipcp_config_options
;
434 pfunc
= print_ccp_config_options
;
437 pfunc
= print_bacp_config_options
;
441 * This should never happen, but we set
442 * "pfunc" to squelch uninitialized
443 * variable warnings from compilers.
448 if ((j
= (*pfunc
)(tptr
, len
)) == 0)
455 case CPCODES_TERM_REQ
:
456 case CPCODES_TERM_ACK
:
457 /* XXX: need to decode Data? */
459 case CPCODES_CODE_REJ
:
460 /* XXX: need to decode Rejected-Packet? */
462 case CPCODES_PROT_REJ
:
466 printf(", Rejected %s Protocol (0x%04x)",
467 tok2str(ppptype2str
,"unknown", EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
)),
468 EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
));
469 /* XXX: need to decode Rejected-Information? */
471 case CPCODES_ECHO_REQ
:
472 case CPCODES_ECHO_RPL
:
473 case CPCODES_DISC_REQ
:
478 printf(", Magic-Num 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
));
479 /* XXX: need to decode Data? */
481 case CPCODES_TIME_REM
:
485 printf(", Magic-Num 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
));
486 TCHECK2(*(tptr
+ 4), 4);
487 printf(", Seconds-Remaining %us", EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
+ 4));
488 /* XXX: need to decode Message? */
491 /* XXX this is dirty but we do not get the
492 * original pointer passed to the begin
495 print_unknown_data(pptr
-2,"\n\t",length
+2);
498 printf(", length %u", length
);
501 print_unknown_data(pptr
-2,"\n\t",length
+2);
505 printf("[|%s]", typestr
);
508 /* LCP config options */
510 print_lcp_config_options(const u_char
*p
, int length
)
521 if ((opt
>= LCPOPT_MIN
) && (opt
<= LCPOPT_MAX
))
522 printf(", %s (%u)", lcpconfopts
[opt
],opt
);
524 printf(", unknown LCP option 0x%02x", opt
);
531 TCHECK2(*(p
+ 2), 3);
532 printf(" Vendor: %s (%u)",
533 tok2str(oui_values
,"Unknown",EXTRACT_24BITS(p
+2)),
534 EXTRACT_24BITS(p
+2));
537 printf(", kind: 0x%02x", p
[5]);
538 printf(", Value: 0x")
539 for (i
= 0; i
< len
- 6; i
++) {
541 printf("%02x", p
[6 + i
]);
548 TCHECK2(*(p
+ 2), 2);
549 printf(" %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(p
+ 2));
554 TCHECK2(*(p
+ 2), 4);
555 printf(" 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(p
+ 2));
560 TCHECK2(*(p
+ 2), 2);
561 switch (EXTRACT_16BITS(p
+2)) {
570 printf(", unknown-algorithm-%u", p
[4]);
572 case AUTHALG_CHAPMD5
:
575 case AUTHALG_MSCHAP1
:
576 printf(", MSCHAPv1");
578 case AUTHALG_MSCHAP2
:
579 printf(", MSCHAPv2");
599 TCHECK2(*(p
+ 2), 2);
600 if (EXTRACT_16BITS(p
+2) == PPP_LQM
)
608 TCHECK2(*(p
+ 2), 4);
609 printf(" 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(p
+ 2));
618 TCHECK2(*(p
+ 2), 2);
619 printf(" 0x%04x", EXTRACT_16BITS(p
+ 2));
626 switch (p
[2]) { /* Operation */
631 printf(" DialString");
646 printf(" unknown-operation=%u", p
[2]);
652 TCHECK2(*(p
+ 2), 2);
653 printf(" %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(p
+ 2));
660 switch (p
[2]) { /* class */
665 printf(" Local"); /* XXX */
670 TCHECK2(*(p
+ 3), 4);
671 printf(" IPv4 %s", ipaddr_string(p
+ 3));
677 printf(" MAC %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x",
678 p
[3], p
[4], p
[5], p
[6], p
[7], p
[8]);
681 printf(" Magic-Num-Block"); /* XXX */
684 printf(" PSNDN"); /* XXX */
689 /* XXX: to be supported */
722 handle_chap(const u_char
*p
, int length
)
725 int val_size
, name_size
, msg_size
;
733 } else if (length
< 4) {
735 printf("[|chap 0x%02x]", *p
);
741 if ((code
>= CHAP_CODEMIN
) && (code
<= CHAP_CODEMAX
))
742 printf("%s", chapcode
[code
- 1]);
744 printf("0x%02x", code
);
750 printf("(%u)", *p
); /* ID */
754 len
= EXTRACT_16BITS(p
);
758 * Note that this is a generic CHAP decoding routine. Since we
759 * don't know which flavor of CHAP (i.e. CHAP-MD5, MS-CHAPv1,
760 * MS-CHAPv2) is used at this point, we can't decode packet
761 * specifically to each algorithms. Instead, we simply decode
762 * the GCD (Gratest Common Denominator) for all algorithms.
767 if (length
- (p
- p0
) < 1)
770 val_size
= *p
; /* value size */
772 if (length
- (p
- p0
) < val_size
)
775 for (i
= 0; i
< val_size
; i
++) {
777 printf("%02x", *p
++);
779 name_size
= len
- (p
- p0
);
781 for (i
= 0; i
< name_size
; i
++) {
788 msg_size
= len
- (p
- p0
);
790 for (i
= 0; i
< msg_size
; i
++) {
802 /* PAP (see RFC 1334) */
804 handle_pap(const u_char
*p
, int length
)
807 int peerid_len
, passwd_len
, msg_len
;
815 } else if (length
< 4) {
817 printf("[|pap 0x%02x]", *p
);
823 if ((code
>= PAP_CODEMIN
) && (code
<= PAP_CODEMAX
))
824 printf("%s", papcode
[code
- 1]);
826 printf("0x%02x", code
);
832 printf("(%u)", *p
); /* ID */
836 len
= EXTRACT_16BITS(p
);
841 if (length
- (p
- p0
) < 1)
844 peerid_len
= *p
; /* Peer-ID Length */
846 if (length
- (p
- p0
) < peerid_len
)
849 for (i
= 0; i
< peerid_len
; i
++) {
854 if (length
- (p
- p0
) < 1)
857 passwd_len
= *p
; /* Password Length */
859 if (length
- (p
- p0
) < passwd_len
)
862 for (i
= 0; i
< passwd_len
; i
++) {
869 if (length
- (p
- p0
) < 1)
872 msg_len
= *p
; /* Msg-Length */
874 if (length
- (p
- p0
) < msg_len
)
877 for (i
= 0; i
< msg_len
; i
++) {
891 handle_bap(const u_char
*p _U_
, int length _U_
)
893 /* XXX: to be supported!! */
897 /* IPCP config options */
899 print_ipcp_config_options(const u_char
*p
, int length
)
911 case IPCPOPT_2ADDR
: /* deprecated */
914 TCHECK2(*(p
+ 6), 4);
915 printf(", IP-Addrs src %s, dst %s",
916 ipaddr_string(p
+ 2),
917 ipaddr_string(p
+ 6));
923 TCHECK2(*(p
+ 2), 2);
924 if (EXTRACT_16BITS(p
+ 2) == PPP_VJC
) {
926 /* XXX: VJ-Comp parameters should be decoded */
928 printf(" unknown-comp-proto=%04x", EXTRACT_16BITS(p
+ 2));
933 TCHECK2(*(p
+ 2), 4);
934 printf(", IP-Addr %s", ipaddr_string(p
+ 2));
936 case IPCPOPT_MOBILE4
:
939 TCHECK2(*(p
+ 2), 4);
940 printf(", Home-Addr %s", ipaddr_string(p
+ 2));
945 TCHECK2(*(p
+ 2), 4);
946 printf(", Pri-DNS %s", ipaddr_string(p
+ 2));
948 case IPCPOPT_PRINBNS
:
951 TCHECK2(*(p
+ 2), 4);
952 printf(", Pri-NBNS %s", ipaddr_string(p
+ 2));
957 TCHECK2(*(p
+ 2), 4);
958 printf(", Sec-DNS %s", ipaddr_string(p
+ 2));
960 case IPCPOPT_SECNBNS
:
963 TCHECK2(*(p
+ 2), 4);
964 printf(", Sec-NBNS %s", ipaddr_string(p
+ 2));
967 printf(", unknown-%d", opt
);
973 printf(", invalid-length-%d", opt
);
981 /* CCP config options */
983 print_ccp_config_options(const u_char
*p
, int length
)
994 if ((opt
>= CCPOPT_MIN
) && (opt
<= CCPOPT_MAX
))
995 printf(", %s", ccpconfopts
[opt
]);
1003 case CCPOPT_STACLZS
:
1007 case CCPOPT_BSDCOMP
:
1011 case CCPOPT_DEFLATE
:
1016 printf(", unknown-%d", opt
);
1027 /* BACP config options */
1029 print_bacp_config_options(const u_char
*p
, int length
)
1040 if (opt
== BACPOPT_FPEER
) {
1041 TCHECK2(*(p
+ 2), 4);
1042 printf(", Favored-Peer");
1043 printf(", Magic-Num 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(p
+ 2));
1045 printf(", unknown-option-%d", opt
);
1057 handle_ppp(u_int proto
, const u_char
*p
, int length
)
1067 handle_ctrl_proto(proto
, p
, length
);
1070 handle_chap(p
, length
);
1073 handle_pap(p
, length
);
1075 case PPP_BAP
: /* XXX: not yet completed */
1076 handle_bap(p
, length
);
1078 case ETHERTYPE_IP
: /*XXX*/
1080 ip_print(p
, length
);
1083 case ETHERTYPE_IPV6
: /*XXX*/
1085 ip6_print(p
, length
);
1088 case ETHERTYPE_IPX
: /*XXX*/
1090 ipx_print(p
, length
);
1093 isoclns_print(p
, length
, length
);
1095 case PPP_MPLS_UCAST
:
1096 case PPP_MPLS_MCAST
:
1097 mpls_print(p
, length
);
1100 printf("unknown PPP protocol (0x%04x)", proto
);
1101 print_unknown_data(p
,"\n\t",length
);
1106 /* Standard PPP printer */
1108 ppp_print(register const u_char
*p
, u_int length
)
1111 u_int olen
= length
; /* _o_riginal length */
1115 * Here, we assume that p points to the Address and Control
1116 * field (if they present).
1121 if (*p
== PPP_ADDRESS
&& *(p
+ 1) == PPP_CONTROL
) {
1122 p
+= 2; /* ACFC not used */
1131 proto
= *p
; /* PFC is used */
1137 proto
= EXTRACT_16BITS(p
);
1144 printf("%s (0x%04x), length %u: ",
1145 tok2str(ppptype2str
, "unknown", proto
),
1149 handle_ppp(proto
, p
, length
);
1157 /* PPP I/F printer */
1159 ppp_if_print(const struct pcap_pkthdr
*h
, register const u_char
*p
)
1161 register u_int length
= h
->len
;
1162 register u_int caplen
= h
->caplen
;
1164 if (caplen
< PPP_HDRLEN
) {
1171 * XXX: seems to assume that there are 2 octets prepended to an
1172 * actual PPP frame. The 1st octet looks like Input/Output flag
1173 * while 2nd octet is unknown, at least to me
1174 * (mshindo@mshindo.net).
1176 * That was what the original tcpdump code did.
1178 * FreeBSD's "if_ppp.c" *does* set the first octet to 1 for outbound
1179 * packets and 0 for inbound packets - but only if the
1180 * protocol field has the 0x8000 bit set (i.e., it's a network
1181 * control protocol); it does so before running the packet through
1182 * "bpf_filter" to see if it should be discarded, and to see
1183 * if we should update the time we sent the most recent packet...
1185 * ...but it puts the original address field back after doing
1188 * NetBSD's "if_ppp.c" doesn't set the first octet in that fashion.
1190 * I don't know if any PPP implementation handed up to a BPF
1191 * device packets with the first octet being 1 for outbound and
1192 * 0 for inbound packets, so I (guy@alum.mit.edu) don't know
1193 * whether that ever needs to be checked or not.
1195 * Note that NetBSD has a DLT_PPP_SERIAL, which it uses for PPP,
1196 * and its tcpdump appears to assume that the frame always
1197 * begins with an address field and a control field, and that
1198 * the address field might be 0x0f or 0x8f, for Cisco
1199 * point-to-point with HDLC framing as per section 4.3.1 of RFC
1200 * 1547, as well as 0xff, for PPP in HDLC-like framing as per
1203 * (Is the Cisco framing in question what DLT_C_HDLC, in
1207 printf("%c %4d %02x ", p
[0] ? 'O' : 'I', length
, p
[1]);
1210 ppp_print(p
, length
);
1216 * PPP I/F printer to use if we know that RFC 1662-style PPP in HDLC-like
1217 * framing, or Cisco PPP with HDLC framing as per section 4.3.1 of RFC 1547,
1218 * is being used (i.e., we don't check for PPP_ADDRESS and PPP_CONTROL,
1219 * discard them *if* those are the first two octets, and parse the remaining
1220 * packet as a PPP packet, as "ppp_print()" does).
1222 * This handles, for example, DLT_PPP_SERIAL in NetBSD.
1225 ppp_hdlc_if_print(const struct pcap_pkthdr
*h
, register const u_char
*p
)
1227 register u_int length
= h
->len
;
1228 register u_int caplen
= h
->caplen
;
1246 printf("%02x %02x %d ", p
[0], p
[1], length
);
1251 proto
= EXTRACT_16BITS(p
);
1255 printf("%s: ", tok2str(ppptype2str
, "unknown PPP protocol (0x%04x)", proto
));
1257 handle_ppp(proto
, p
, length
);
1262 return (chdlc_if_print(h
, p
));
1266 printf("%02x %02x %d ", p
[0], p
[1], length
);
1272 * XXX - NetBSD's "ppp_netbsd_serial_if_print()" treats
1273 * the next two octets as an Ethernet type; does that
1276 printf("unknown addr %02x; ctrl %02x", p
[0], p
[1]);
1283 #define PPP_BSDI_HDRLEN 24
1285 /* BSD/OS specific PPP printer */
1287 ppp_bsdos_if_print(const struct pcap_pkthdr
*h _U_
, register const u_char
*p _U_
)
1289 register int hdrlength
;
1291 register u_int length
= h
->len
;
1292 register u_int caplen
= h
->caplen
;
1297 if (caplen
< PPP_BSDI_HDRLEN
) {
1305 if (p
[0] == PPP_ADDRESS
&& p
[1] == PPP_CONTROL
) {
1307 printf("%02x %02x ", p
[0], p
[1]);
1313 printf("%d ", length
);
1314 /* Retrieve the protocol type */
1316 /* Compressed protocol field */
1319 printf("%02x ", ptype
);
1323 /* Un-compressed protocol field */
1324 ptype
= ntohs(*(u_int16_t
*)p
);
1326 printf("%04x ", ptype
);
1333 printf("%c ", p
[SLC_DIR
] ? 'O' : 'I');
1335 /* link level header */
1336 struct ppp_header
*ph
;
1338 q
= p
+ SLC_BPFHDRLEN
;
1339 ph
= (struct ppp_header
*)q
;
1340 if (ph
->phdr_addr
== PPP_ADDRESS
1341 && ph
->phdr_ctl
== PPP_CONTROL
) {
1343 printf("%02x %02x ", q
[0], q
[1]);
1344 ptype
= ntohs(ph
->phdr_type
);
1345 if (eflag
&& (ptype
== PPP_VJC
|| ptype
== PPP_VJNC
)) {
1346 printf("%s ", tok2str(ppptype2str
,
1347 "proto-#%d", ptype
));
1352 for (i
= 0; i
< p
[SLC_LLHL
]; i
++)
1353 printf("%02x", q
[i
]);
1359 printf("%d ", length
);
1361 q
= p
+ SLC_BPFHDRLEN
+ p
[SLC_LLHL
];
1365 ptype
= vjc_print(q
, ptype
);
1366 hdrlength
= PPP_BSDI_HDRLEN
;
1370 ip_print(p
, length
);
1374 ip6_print(p
, length
);
1377 case PPP_MPLS_UCAST
:
1378 case PPP_MPLS_MCAST
:
1379 mpls_print(p
, length
);
1384 ptype
= vjc_print(q
, ptype
);
1385 hdrlength
= PPP_BSDI_HDRLEN
;
1389 ip_print(p
, length
);
1393 ip6_print(p
, length
);
1396 case PPP_MPLS_UCAST
:
1397 case PPP_MPLS_MCAST
:
1398 mpls_print(p
, length
);
1405 for (i
= 0; i
< p
[SLC_LLHL
]; i
++)
1406 printf("%02x", q
[i
]);
1413 hdrlength
= PPP_BSDI_HDRLEN
;
1416 length
-= hdrlength
;
1421 ip_print(p
, length
);
1425 ip6_print(p
, length
);
1428 case PPP_MPLS_UCAST
:
1429 case PPP_MPLS_MCAST
:
1430 mpls_print(p
, length
);
1433 printf("%s ", tok2str(ppptype2str
, "unknown PPP protocol (0x%04x)", ptype
));
1439 #endif /* __bsdi__ */