2 * Copyright (c) 1998-2004 Hannes Gredler <hannes@gredler.at>
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code
7 * distributions retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph
8 * in its entirety, and (2) distributions including binary code include
9 * the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety in
10 * the documentation or other materials provided with the distribution.
11 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND
12 * WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT
13 * LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
14 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
17 /* \summary: Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) printer */
23 #include <netdissect-stdinc.h>
27 #include "netdissect.h"
29 #include "addrtoname.h"
32 * packet format documented at
33 * http://www.rhyshaden.com/eigrp.htm
36 struct eigrp_common_header
{
46 #define EIGRP_VERSION 2
48 #define EIGRP_OPCODE_UPDATE 1
49 #define EIGRP_OPCODE_QUERY 3
50 #define EIGRP_OPCODE_REPLY 4
51 #define EIGRP_OPCODE_HELLO 5
52 #define EIGRP_OPCODE_IPXSAP 6
53 #define EIGRP_OPCODE_PROBE 7
55 static const struct tok eigrp_opcode_values
[] = {
56 { EIGRP_OPCODE_UPDATE
, "Update" },
57 { EIGRP_OPCODE_QUERY
, "Query" },
58 { EIGRP_OPCODE_REPLY
, "Reply" },
59 { EIGRP_OPCODE_HELLO
, "Hello" },
60 { EIGRP_OPCODE_IPXSAP
, "IPX SAP" },
61 { EIGRP_OPCODE_PROBE
, "Probe" },
65 static const struct tok eigrp_common_header_flag_values
[] = {
67 { 0x02, "Conditionally Received" },
71 struct eigrp_tlv_header
{
76 #define EIGRP_TLV_GENERAL_PARM 0x0001
77 #define EIGRP_TLV_AUTH 0x0002
78 #define EIGRP_TLV_SEQ 0x0003
79 #define EIGRP_TLV_SW_VERSION 0x0004
80 #define EIGRP_TLV_MCAST_SEQ 0x0005
81 #define EIGRP_TLV_IP_INT 0x0102
82 #define EIGRP_TLV_IP_EXT 0x0103
83 #define EIGRP_TLV_AT_INT 0x0202
84 #define EIGRP_TLV_AT_EXT 0x0203
85 #define EIGRP_TLV_AT_CABLE_SETUP 0x0204
86 #define EIGRP_TLV_IPX_INT 0x0302
87 #define EIGRP_TLV_IPX_EXT 0x0303
89 static const struct tok eigrp_tlv_values
[] = {
90 { EIGRP_TLV_GENERAL_PARM
, "General Parameters"},
91 { EIGRP_TLV_AUTH
, "Authentication"},
92 { EIGRP_TLV_SEQ
, "Sequence"},
93 { EIGRP_TLV_SW_VERSION
, "Software Version"},
94 { EIGRP_TLV_MCAST_SEQ
, "Next Multicast Sequence"},
95 { EIGRP_TLV_IP_INT
, "IP Internal routes"},
96 { EIGRP_TLV_IP_EXT
, "IP External routes"},
97 { EIGRP_TLV_AT_INT
, "AppleTalk Internal routes"},
98 { EIGRP_TLV_AT_EXT
, "AppleTalk External routes"},
99 { EIGRP_TLV_AT_CABLE_SETUP
, "AppleTalk Cable setup"},
100 { EIGRP_TLV_IPX_INT
, "IPX Internal routes"},
101 { EIGRP_TLV_IPX_EXT
, "IPX External routes"},
105 struct eigrp_tlv_general_parm_t
{
115 struct eigrp_tlv_sw_version_t
{
122 struct eigrp_tlv_ip_int_t
{
125 uint8_t bandwidth
[4];
132 uint8_t destination
; /* variable length [1-4] bytes encoding */
135 struct eigrp_tlv_ip_ext_t
{
137 uint8_t origin_router
[4];
138 uint8_t origin_as
[4];
145 uint8_t bandwidth
[4];
150 uint8_t reserved2
[2];
152 uint8_t destination
; /* variable length [1-4] bytes encoding */
155 struct eigrp_tlv_at_cable_setup_t
{
156 uint8_t cable_start
[2];
157 uint8_t cable_end
[2];
158 uint8_t router_id
[4];
161 struct eigrp_tlv_at_int_t
{
164 uint8_t bandwidth
[4];
170 uint8_t cable_start
[2];
171 uint8_t cable_end
[2];
174 struct eigrp_tlv_at_ext_t
{
176 uint8_t origin_router
[4];
177 uint8_t origin_as
[4];
183 uint8_t bandwidth
[4];
188 uint8_t reserved2
[2];
189 uint8_t cable_start
[2];
190 uint8_t cable_end
[2];
193 static const struct tok eigrp_ext_proto_id_values
[] = {
204 { 0x0b, "Connected" },
209 eigrp_print(netdissect_options
*ndo
, register const u_char
*pptr
, register u_int len
)
211 const struct eigrp_common_header
*eigrp_com_header
;
212 const struct eigrp_tlv_header
*eigrp_tlv_header
;
213 const u_char
*tptr
,*tlv_tptr
;
214 u_int tlen
,eigrp_tlv_len
,eigrp_tlv_type
,tlv_tlen
, byte_length
, bit_length
;
218 const struct eigrp_tlv_general_parm_t
*eigrp_tlv_general_parm
;
219 const struct eigrp_tlv_sw_version_t
*eigrp_tlv_sw_version
;
220 const struct eigrp_tlv_ip_int_t
*eigrp_tlv_ip_int
;
221 const struct eigrp_tlv_ip_ext_t
*eigrp_tlv_ip_ext
;
222 const struct eigrp_tlv_at_cable_setup_t
*eigrp_tlv_at_cable_setup
;
223 const struct eigrp_tlv_at_int_t
*eigrp_tlv_at_int
;
224 const struct eigrp_tlv_at_ext_t
*eigrp_tlv_at_ext
;
228 eigrp_com_header
= (const struct eigrp_common_header
*)pptr
;
229 ND_TCHECK(*eigrp_com_header
);
232 * Sanity checking of the header.
234 if (eigrp_com_header
->version
!= EIGRP_VERSION
) {
235 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "EIGRP version %u packet not supported",eigrp_com_header
->version
));
239 /* in non-verbose mode just lets print the basic Message Type*/
240 if (ndo
->ndo_vflag
< 1) {
241 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "EIGRP %s, length: %u",
242 tok2str(eigrp_opcode_values
, "unknown (%u)",eigrp_com_header
->opcode
),
247 /* ok they seem to want to know everything - lets fully decode it */
249 tlen
=len
-sizeof(struct eigrp_common_header
);
251 /* FIXME print other header info */
252 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\tEIGRP v%u, opcode: %s (%u), chksum: 0x%04x, Flags: [%s]\n\tseq: 0x%08x, ack: 0x%08x, AS: %u, length: %u",
253 eigrp_com_header
->version
,
254 tok2str(eigrp_opcode_values
, "unknown, type: %u",eigrp_com_header
->opcode
),
255 eigrp_com_header
->opcode
,
256 EXTRACT_16BITS(&eigrp_com_header
->checksum
),
257 tok2str(eigrp_common_header_flag_values
,
259 EXTRACT_32BITS(&eigrp_com_header
->flags
)),
260 EXTRACT_32BITS(&eigrp_com_header
->seq
),
261 EXTRACT_32BITS(&eigrp_com_header
->ack
),
262 EXTRACT_32BITS(&eigrp_com_header
->asn
),
265 tptr
+=sizeof(const struct eigrp_common_header
);
268 /* did we capture enough for fully decoding the object header ? */
269 ND_TCHECK2(*tptr
, sizeof(struct eigrp_tlv_header
));
271 eigrp_tlv_header
= (const struct eigrp_tlv_header
*)tptr
;
272 eigrp_tlv_len
=EXTRACT_16BITS(&eigrp_tlv_header
->length
);
273 eigrp_tlv_type
=EXTRACT_16BITS(&eigrp_tlv_header
->type
);
276 if (eigrp_tlv_len
< sizeof(struct eigrp_tlv_header
) ||
277 eigrp_tlv_len
> tlen
) {
278 print_unknown_data(ndo
,tptr
+sizeof(struct eigrp_tlv_header
),"\n\t ",tlen
);
282 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s TLV (0x%04x), length: %u",
283 tok2str(eigrp_tlv_values
,
289 tlv_tptr
=tptr
+sizeof(struct eigrp_tlv_header
);
290 tlv_tlen
=eigrp_tlv_len
-sizeof(struct eigrp_tlv_header
);
292 /* did we capture enough for fully decoding the object ? */
293 ND_TCHECK2(*tptr
, eigrp_tlv_len
);
295 switch(eigrp_tlv_type
) {
297 case EIGRP_TLV_GENERAL_PARM
:
298 tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_general_parm
= (const struct eigrp_tlv_general_parm_t
*)tlv_tptr
;
300 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t holdtime: %us, k1 %u, k2 %u, k3 %u, k4 %u, k5 %u",
301 EXTRACT_16BITS(tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_general_parm
->holdtime
),
302 tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_general_parm
->k1
,
303 tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_general_parm
->k2
,
304 tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_general_parm
->k3
,
305 tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_general_parm
->k4
,
306 tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_general_parm
->k5
));
309 case EIGRP_TLV_SW_VERSION
:
310 tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_sw_version
= (const struct eigrp_tlv_sw_version_t
*)tlv_tptr
;
312 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t IOS version: %u.%u, EIGRP version %u.%u",
313 tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_sw_version
->ios_major
,
314 tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_sw_version
->ios_minor
,
315 tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_sw_version
->eigrp_major
,
316 tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_sw_version
->eigrp_minor
));
319 case EIGRP_TLV_IP_INT
:
320 tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_ip_int
= (const struct eigrp_tlv_ip_int_t
*)tlv_tptr
;
322 bit_length
= tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_ip_int
->plen
;
323 if (bit_length
> 32) {
324 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t illegal prefix length %u",bit_length
));
327 byte_length
= (bit_length
+ 7) / 8; /* variable length encoding */
328 memset(prefix
, 0, 4);
329 memcpy(prefix
,&tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_ip_int
->destination
,byte_length
);
331 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t IPv4 prefix: %15s/%u, nexthop: ",
332 ipaddr_string(ndo
, prefix
),
334 if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_ip_int
->nexthop
) == 0)
335 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "self"));
337 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "%s",ipaddr_string(ndo
, &tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_ip_int
->nexthop
)));
339 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t delay %u ms, bandwidth %u Kbps, mtu %u, hop %u, reliability %u, load %u",
340 (EXTRACT_32BITS(&tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_ip_int
->delay
)/100),
341 EXTRACT_32BITS(&tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_ip_int
->bandwidth
),
342 EXTRACT_24BITS(&tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_ip_int
->mtu
),
343 tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_ip_int
->hopcount
,
344 tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_ip_int
->reliability
,
345 tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_ip_int
->load
));
348 case EIGRP_TLV_IP_EXT
:
349 tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_ip_ext
= (const struct eigrp_tlv_ip_ext_t
*)tlv_tptr
;
351 bit_length
= tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_ip_ext
->plen
;
352 if (bit_length
> 32) {
353 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t illegal prefix length %u",bit_length
));
356 byte_length
= (bit_length
+ 7) / 8; /* variable length encoding */
357 memset(prefix
, 0, 4);
358 memcpy(prefix
,&tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_ip_ext
->destination
,byte_length
);
360 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t IPv4 prefix: %15s/%u, nexthop: ",
361 ipaddr_string(ndo
, prefix
),
363 if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_ip_ext
->nexthop
) == 0)
364 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "self"));
366 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "%s",ipaddr_string(ndo
, &tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_ip_ext
->nexthop
)));
368 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t origin-router %s, origin-as %u, origin-proto %s, flags [0x%02x], tag 0x%08x, metric %u",
369 ipaddr_string(ndo
, tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_ip_ext
->origin_router
),
370 EXTRACT_32BITS(tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_ip_ext
->origin_as
),
371 tok2str(eigrp_ext_proto_id_values
,"unknown",tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_ip_ext
->proto_id
),
372 tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_ip_ext
->flags
,
373 EXTRACT_32BITS(tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_ip_ext
->tag
),
374 EXTRACT_32BITS(tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_ip_ext
->metric
)));
376 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t delay %u ms, bandwidth %u Kbps, mtu %u, hop %u, reliability %u, load %u",
377 (EXTRACT_32BITS(&tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_ip_ext
->delay
)/100),
378 EXTRACT_32BITS(&tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_ip_ext
->bandwidth
),
379 EXTRACT_24BITS(&tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_ip_ext
->mtu
),
380 tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_ip_ext
->hopcount
,
381 tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_ip_ext
->reliability
,
382 tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_ip_ext
->load
));
385 case EIGRP_TLV_AT_CABLE_SETUP
:
386 tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_at_cable_setup
= (const struct eigrp_tlv_at_cable_setup_t
*)tlv_tptr
;
388 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t Cable-range: %u-%u, Router-ID %u",
389 EXTRACT_16BITS(&tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_at_cable_setup
->cable_start
),
390 EXTRACT_16BITS(&tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_at_cable_setup
->cable_end
),
391 EXTRACT_32BITS(&tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_at_cable_setup
->router_id
)));
394 case EIGRP_TLV_AT_INT
:
395 tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_at_int
= (const struct eigrp_tlv_at_int_t
*)tlv_tptr
;
397 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t Cable-Range: %u-%u, nexthop: ",
398 EXTRACT_16BITS(&tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_at_int
->cable_start
),
399 EXTRACT_16BITS(&tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_at_int
->cable_end
)));
401 if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_at_int
->nexthop
) == 0)
402 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "self"));
404 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "%u.%u",
405 EXTRACT_16BITS(&tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_at_int
->nexthop
),
406 EXTRACT_16BITS(&tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_at_int
->nexthop
[2])));
408 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t delay %u ms, bandwidth %u Kbps, mtu %u, hop %u, reliability %u, load %u",
409 (EXTRACT_32BITS(&tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_at_int
->delay
)/100),
410 EXTRACT_32BITS(&tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_at_int
->bandwidth
),
411 EXTRACT_24BITS(&tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_at_int
->mtu
),
412 tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_at_int
->hopcount
,
413 tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_at_int
->reliability
,
414 tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_at_int
->load
));
417 case EIGRP_TLV_AT_EXT
:
418 tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_at_ext
= (const struct eigrp_tlv_at_ext_t
*)tlv_tptr
;
420 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t Cable-Range: %u-%u, nexthop: ",
421 EXTRACT_16BITS(&tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_at_ext
->cable_start
),
422 EXTRACT_16BITS(&tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_at_ext
->cable_end
)));
424 if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_at_ext
->nexthop
) == 0)
425 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "self"));
427 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "%u.%u",
428 EXTRACT_16BITS(&tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_at_ext
->nexthop
),
429 EXTRACT_16BITS(&tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_at_ext
->nexthop
[2])));
431 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t origin-router %u, origin-as %u, origin-proto %s, flags [0x%02x], tag 0x%08x, metric %u",
432 EXTRACT_32BITS(tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_at_ext
->origin_router
),
433 EXTRACT_32BITS(tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_at_ext
->origin_as
),
434 tok2str(eigrp_ext_proto_id_values
,"unknown",tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_at_ext
->proto_id
),
435 tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_at_ext
->flags
,
436 EXTRACT_32BITS(tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_at_ext
->tag
),
437 EXTRACT_16BITS(tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_at_ext
->metric
)));
439 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t delay %u ms, bandwidth %u Kbps, mtu %u, hop %u, reliability %u, load %u",
440 (EXTRACT_32BITS(&tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_at_ext
->delay
)/100),
441 EXTRACT_32BITS(&tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_at_ext
->bandwidth
),
442 EXTRACT_24BITS(&tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_at_ext
->mtu
),
443 tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_at_ext
->hopcount
,
444 tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_at_ext
->reliability
,
445 tlv_ptr
.eigrp_tlv_at_ext
->load
));
449 * FIXME those are the defined TLVs that lack a decoder
450 * you are welcome to contribute code ;-)
455 case EIGRP_TLV_MCAST_SEQ
:
456 case EIGRP_TLV_IPX_INT
:
457 case EIGRP_TLV_IPX_EXT
:
460 if (ndo
->ndo_vflag
<= 1)
461 print_unknown_data(ndo
,tlv_tptr
,"\n\t ",tlv_tlen
);
464 /* do we want to see an additionally hexdump ? */
465 if (ndo
->ndo_vflag
> 1)
466 print_unknown_data(ndo
,tptr
+sizeof(struct eigrp_tlv_header
),"\n\t ",
467 eigrp_tlv_len
-sizeof(struct eigrp_tlv_header
));
474 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t\t packet exceeded snapshot"));