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1 /* $OpenBSD: print-gre.c,v 1.6 2002/10/30 03:04:04 fgsch Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2002 Jason L. Wright (jason@thought.net)
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by Jason L. Wright
18 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
19 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
23 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
24 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
25 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
26 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
27 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
29 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
30 * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
31 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34 /*
35 * tcpdump filter for GRE - Generic Routing Encapsulation
36 * RFC1701 (GRE), RFC1702 (GRE IPv4), and RFC2637 (Enhanced GRE)
37 */
38
39 #ifndef lint
40 static const char rcsid[] =
41 "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-gre.c,v 1.20 2002-10-30 05:29:16 itojun Exp $ (LBL)";
42 #endif
43
44 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
45 #include "config.h"
46 #endif
47
48 #include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
49
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <string.h>
52
53 #include "interface.h"
54 #include "addrtoname.h"
55 #include "extract.h"
56
57 #include "ip.h"
58
59 #define GRE_CP 0x8000 /* checksum present */
60 #define GRE_RP 0x4000 /* routing present */
61 #define GRE_KP 0x2000 /* key present */
62 #define GRE_SP 0x1000 /* sequence# present */
63 #define GRE_sP 0x0800 /* source routing */
64 #define GRE_RECRS 0x0700 /* recursion count */
65 #define GRE_AP 0x0080 /* acknowledgment# present */
66 #define GRE_VERS 0x0007 /* protocol version */
67
68 #define GREPROTO_IP 0x0800 /* IP */
69 #define GREPROTO_PPP 0x880b /* PPTP */
70 #define GREPROTO_ISO 0xfefe /* OSI */
71
72 /* source route entry types */
73 #define GRESRE_IP 0x0800 /* IP */
74 #define GRESRE_ASN 0xfffe /* ASN */
75
76 void gre_print_0(const u_char *, u_int);
77 void gre_print_1(const u_char *, u_int);
78 void gre_sre_print(u_int16_t, u_int8_t, u_int8_t, const u_char *, u_int);
79 void gre_sre_ip_print(u_int8_t, u_int8_t, const u_char *, u_int);
80 void gre_sre_asn_print(u_int8_t, u_int8_t, const u_char *, u_int);
81
82 void
83 gre_print(const u_char *bp, u_int length)
84 {
85 u_int len = length, vers;
86
87 if (len < 2) {
88 printf("[|gre]");
89 return;
90 }
91 vers = EXTRACT_16BITS(bp) & 7;
92
93 if (vers == 0)
94 gre_print_0(bp, len);
95 else if (vers == 1)
96 gre_print_1(bp, len);
97 else
98 printf("gre-unknown-version=%u", vers);
99 return;
100
101 }
102
103 void
104 gre_print_0(const u_char *bp, u_int length)
105 {
106 u_int len = length;
107 u_int16_t flags, prot;
108
109 flags = EXTRACT_16BITS(bp);
110 if (vflag) {
111 printf("[%s%s%s%s%s] ",
112 (flags & GRE_CP) ? "C" : "",
113 (flags & GRE_RP) ? "R" : "",
114 (flags & GRE_KP) ? "K" : "",
115 (flags & GRE_SP) ? "S" : "",
116 (flags & GRE_sP) ? "s" : "");
117 }
118
119 len -= 2;
120 bp += 2;
121
122 if (len < 2)
123 goto trunc;
124 prot = EXTRACT_16BITS(bp);
125 len -= 2;
126 bp += 2;
127
128 if ((flags & GRE_CP) | (flags & GRE_RP)) {
129 if (len < 2)
130 goto trunc;
131 if (vflag)
132 printf("sum 0x%x ", EXTRACT_16BITS(bp));
133 bp += 2;
134 len -= 2;
135
136 if (len < 2)
137 goto trunc;
138 printf("off 0x%x ", EXTRACT_16BITS(bp));
139 bp += 2;
140 len -= 2;
141 }
142
143 if (flags & GRE_KP) {
144 if (len < 4)
145 goto trunc;
146 printf("key=0x%x ", EXTRACT_32BITS(bp));
147 bp += 4;
148 len -= 4;
149 }
150
151 if (flags & GRE_SP) {
152 if (len < 4)
153 goto trunc;
154 printf("seq %u ", EXTRACT_32BITS(bp));
155 bp += 4;
156 len -= 4;
157 }
158
159 if (flags & GRE_RP) {
160 for (;;) {
161 u_int16_t af;
162 u_int8_t sreoff;
163 u_int8_t srelen;
164
165 if (len < 4)
166 goto trunc;
167 af = EXTRACT_16BITS(bp);
168 sreoff = *(bp + 2);
169 srelen = *(bp + 3);
170 bp += 4;
171 len -= 4;
172
173 if (af == 0 && srelen == 0)
174 break;
175
176 gre_sre_print(af, sreoff, srelen, bp, len);
177
178 if (len < srelen)
179 goto trunc;
180 bp += srelen;
181 len -= srelen;
182 }
183 }
184
185 switch (prot) {
186 case GREPROTO_IP:
187 ip_print(bp, len);
188 break;
189 case GREPROTO_ISO:
190 isoclns_print(bp, len, len, NULL, NULL);
191 break;
192 default:
193 printf("gre-proto-0x%x", prot);
194 }
195 return;
196
197 trunc:
198 printf("[|gre]");
199 }
200
201 void
202 gre_print_1(const u_char *bp, u_int length)
203 {
204 u_int len = length;
205 u_int16_t flags, prot;
206
207 flags = EXTRACT_16BITS(bp);
208 len -= 2;
209 bp += 2;
210
211 if (vflag) {
212 printf("[%s%s%s%s%s%s] ",
213 (flags & GRE_CP) ? "C" : "",
214 (flags & GRE_RP) ? "R" : "",
215 (flags & GRE_KP) ? "K" : "",
216 (flags & GRE_SP) ? "S" : "",
217 (flags & GRE_sP) ? "s" : "",
218 (flags & GRE_AP) ? "A" : "");
219 }
220
221 if (len < 2)
222 goto trunc;
223 prot = EXTRACT_16BITS(bp);
224 len -= 2;
225 bp += 2;
226
227 if (flags & GRE_CP) {
228 printf("cpset!");
229 return;
230 }
231 if (flags & GRE_RP) {
232 printf("rpset!");
233 return;
234 }
235 if ((flags & GRE_KP) == 0) {
236 printf("kpunset!");
237 return;
238 }
239 if (flags & GRE_sP) {
240 printf("spset!");
241 return;
242 }
243
244 if (flags & GRE_KP) {
245 u_int32_t k;
246
247 if (len < 4)
248 goto trunc;
249 k = EXTRACT_32BITS(bp);
250 printf("call %d ", k & 0xffff);
251 len -= 4;
252 bp += 4;
253 }
254
255 if (flags & GRE_SP) {
256 if (len < 4)
257 goto trunc;
258 printf("seq %u ", EXTRACT_32BITS(bp));
259 bp += 4;
260 len -= 4;
261 }
262
263 if (flags & GRE_AP) {
264 if (len < 4)
265 goto trunc;
266 printf("ack %u ", EXTRACT_32BITS(bp));
267 bp += 4;
268 len -= 4;
269 }
270
271 if ((flags & GRE_SP) == 0) {
272 printf("no-payload");
273 return;
274 }
275
276 switch (prot) {
277 case GREPROTO_PPP:
278 printf("gre-ppp-payload");
279 break;
280 default:
281 printf("gre-proto-0x%x", prot);
282 break;
283 }
284 return;
285
286 trunc:
287 printf("[|gre]");
288 }
289
290 void
291 gre_sre_print(u_int16_t af, u_int8_t sreoff, u_int8_t srelen,
292 const u_char *bp, u_int len)
293 {
294 switch (af) {
295 case GRESRE_IP:
296 printf("(rtaf=ip");
297 gre_sre_ip_print(sreoff, srelen, bp, len);
298 printf(") ");
299 break;
300 case GRESRE_ASN:
301 printf("(rtaf=asn");
302 gre_sre_asn_print(sreoff, srelen, bp, len);
303 printf(") ");
304 break;
305 default:
306 printf("(rtaf=0x%x) ", af);
307 }
308 }
309 void
310 gre_sre_ip_print(u_int8_t sreoff, u_int8_t srelen, const u_char *bp, u_int len)
311 {
312 struct in_addr a;
313 const u_char *up = bp;
314
315 if (sreoff & 3) {
316 printf(" badoffset=%u", sreoff);
317 return;
318 }
319 if (srelen & 3) {
320 printf(" badlength=%u", srelen);
321 return;
322 }
323 if (sreoff >= srelen) {
324 printf(" badoff/len=%u/%u", sreoff, srelen);
325 return;
326 }
327
328 for (;;) {
329 if (len < 4 || srelen == 0)
330 return;
331
332 memcpy(&a, bp, sizeof(a));
333 printf(" %s%s",
334 ((bp - up) == sreoff) ? "*" : "",
335 inet_ntoa(a));
336
337 bp += 4;
338 len -= 4;
339 srelen -= 4;
340 }
341 }
342
343 void
344 gre_sre_asn_print(u_int8_t sreoff, u_int8_t srelen, const u_char *bp, u_int len)
345 {
346 const u_char *up = bp;
347
348 if (sreoff & 1) {
349 printf(" badoffset=%u", sreoff);
350 return;
351 }
352 if (srelen & 1) {
353 printf(" badlength=%u", srelen);
354 return;
355 }
356 if (sreoff >= srelen) {
357 printf(" badoff/len=%u/%u", sreoff, srelen);
358 return;
359 }
360
361 for (;;) {
362 if (len < 2 || srelen == 0)
363 return;
364
365 printf(" %s%x",
366 ((bp - up) == sreoff) ? "*" : "",
367 EXTRACT_16BITS(bp));
368
369 bp += 2;
370 len -= 2;
371 srelen -= 2;
372 }
373 }