2 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7 * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8 * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9 * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10 * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11 * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12 * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13 * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14 * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
27 #include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
32 #include <arpa/tftp.h>
39 #include "interface.h"
40 #include "addrtoname.h"
42 #include "appletalk.h"
45 static const char rcsid
[] _U_
=
46 "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-udp.c,v 1.124.2.1 2003-11-15 22:29:14 guy Exp $ (LBL)";
61 u_int16_t rh_flags
; /* T:2 P:1 CNT:5 PT:8 */
62 u_int16_t rh_len
; /* length of message (in words) */
63 u_int32_t rh_ssrc
; /* synchronization src id */
67 u_int32_t upper
; /* more significant 32 bits */
68 u_int32_t lower
; /* less significant 32 bits */
75 ntp64 sr_ntp
; /* 64-bit ntp timestamp */
76 u_int32_t sr_ts
; /* reference media timestamp */
77 u_int32_t sr_np
; /* no. packets sent */
78 u_int32_t sr_nb
; /* no. bytes sent */
83 * Time stamps are middle 32-bits of ntp timestamp.
86 u_int32_t rr_srcid
; /* sender being reported */
87 u_int32_t rr_nl
; /* no. packets lost */
88 u_int32_t rr_ls
; /* extended last seq number received */
89 u_int32_t rr_dv
; /* jitter (delay variance) */
90 u_int32_t rr_lsr
; /* orig. ts from last rr from this src */
91 u_int32_t rr_dlsr
; /* time from recpt of last rr to xmit time */
95 #define RTCP_PT_SR 200
96 #define RTCP_PT_RR 201
97 #define RTCP_PT_SDES 202
98 #define RTCP_SDES_CNAME 1
99 #define RTCP_SDES_NAME 2
100 #define RTCP_SDES_EMAIL 3
101 #define RTCP_SDES_PHONE 4
102 #define RTCP_SDES_LOC 5
103 #define RTCP_SDES_TOOL 6
104 #define RTCP_SDES_NOTE 7
105 #define RTCP_SDES_PRIV 8
106 #define RTCP_PT_BYE 203
107 #define RTCP_PT_APP 204
110 vat_print(const void *hdr
, register const struct udphdr
*up
)
113 u_int ts
= *(u_int16_t
*)hdr
;
114 if ((ts
& 0xf060) != 0) {
116 (void)printf("udp/vt %u %d / %d",
117 (u_int32_t
)(EXTRACT_16BITS(&up
->uh_ulen
) - sizeof(*up
)),
118 ts
& 0x3ff, ts
>> 10);
121 u_int32_t i0
= EXTRACT_32BITS(&((u_int
*)hdr
)[0]);
122 u_int32_t i1
= EXTRACT_32BITS(&((u_int
*)hdr
)[1]);
123 printf("udp/vat %u c%d %u%s",
124 (u_int32_t
)(EXTRACT_16BITS(&up
->uh_ulen
) - sizeof(*up
) - 8),
126 i1
, i0
& 0x800000? "*" : "");
129 printf(" f%d", (i0
>> 16) & 0x1f);
131 printf(" s%d", (i0
>> 24) & 0x3f);
136 rtp_print(const void *hdr
, u_int len
, register const struct udphdr
*up
)
139 u_int
*ip
= (u_int
*)hdr
;
140 u_int hasopt
, hasext
, contype
, hasmarker
;
141 u_int32_t i0
= EXTRACT_32BITS(&((u_int
*)hdr
)[0]);
142 u_int32_t i1
= EXTRACT_32BITS(&((u_int
*)hdr
)[1]);
143 u_int dlen
= EXTRACT_16BITS(&up
->uh_ulen
) - sizeof(*up
) - 8;
151 if ((i0
>> 30) == 1) {
153 hasopt
= i0
& 0x800000;
154 contype
= (i0
>> 16) & 0x3f;
155 hasmarker
= i0
& 0x400000;
159 hasext
= i0
& 0x10000000;
160 contype
= (i0
>> 16) & 0x7f;
161 hasmarker
= i0
& 0x800000;
167 printf("udp/%s %d c%d %s%s %d %u",
171 (hasopt
|| hasext
)? "+" : "",
176 printf(" %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(&((u_int
*)hdr
)[2]));
181 optlen
= (i2
>> 16) & 0xff;
182 if (optlen
== 0 || optlen
> len
) {
188 } while ((int)i2
>= 0);
193 extlen
= (i2
& 0xffff) + 1;
200 if (contype
== 0x1f) /*XXX H.261 */
201 printf(" 0x%04x", ip
[0] >> 16);
205 static const u_char
*
206 rtcp_print(const u_char
*hdr
, const u_char
*ep
)
208 /* rtp v2 control (rtcp) */
209 struct rtcp_rr
*rr
= 0;
211 struct rtcphdr
*rh
= (struct rtcphdr
*)hdr
;
216 if ((u_char
*)(rh
+ 1) > ep
) {
220 len
= (EXTRACT_16BITS(&rh
->rh_len
) + 1) * 4;
221 flags
= EXTRACT_16BITS(&rh
->rh_flags
);
222 cnt
= (flags
>> 8) & 0x1f;
223 switch (flags
& 0xff) {
225 sr
= (struct rtcp_sr
*)(rh
+ 1);
227 if (len
!= cnt
* sizeof(*rr
) + sizeof(*sr
) + sizeof(*rh
))
228 printf(" [%d]", len
);
230 printf(" %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(&rh
->rh_ssrc
));
231 if ((u_char
*)(sr
+ 1) > ep
) {
235 ts
= (double)(EXTRACT_32BITS(&sr
->sr_ntp
.upper
)) +
236 ((double)(EXTRACT_32BITS(&sr
->sr_ntp
.lower
)) /
238 printf(" @%.2f %u %up %ub", ts
, EXTRACT_32BITS(&sr
->sr_ts
),
239 EXTRACT_32BITS(&sr
->sr_np
), EXTRACT_32BITS(&sr
->sr_nb
));
240 rr
= (struct rtcp_rr
*)(sr
+ 1);
244 if (len
!= cnt
* sizeof(*rr
) + sizeof(*rh
))
245 printf(" [%d]", len
);
246 rr
= (struct rtcp_rr
*)(rh
+ 1);
248 printf(" %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(&rh
->rh_ssrc
));
251 printf(" sdes %d", len
);
253 printf(" %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(&rh
->rh_ssrc
));
257 printf(" bye %d", len
);
259 printf(" %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(&rh
->rh_ssrc
));
263 printf(" type-0x%x %d", flags
& 0xff, len
);
270 if ((u_char
*)(rr
+ 1) > ep
) {
275 printf(" %u", EXTRACT_32BITS(&rr
->rr_srcid
));
276 ts
= (double)(EXTRACT_32BITS(&rr
->rr_lsr
)) / 65536.;
277 dts
= (double)(EXTRACT_32BITS(&rr
->rr_dlsr
)) / 65536.;
278 printf(" %ul %us %uj @%.2f+%.2f",
279 EXTRACT_32BITS(&rr
->rr_nl
) & 0x00ffffff,
280 EXTRACT_32BITS(&rr
->rr_ls
),
281 EXTRACT_32BITS(&rr
->rr_dv
), ts
, dts
);
286 static int udp_cksum(register const struct ip
*ip
,
287 register const struct udphdr
*up
,
300 register const u_int16_t
*sp
;
302 /* pseudo-header.. */
303 phu
.ph
.len
= htons(len
);
305 phu
.ph
.proto
= IPPROTO_UDP
;
306 memcpy(&phu
.ph
.src
, &ip
->ip_src
.s_addr
, sizeof(u_int32_t
));
308 memcpy(&phu
.ph
.dst
, &ip
->ip_dst
.s_addr
, sizeof(u_int32_t
));
310 phu
.ph
.dst
= ip_finddst(ip
);
313 return in_cksum((u_short
*)up
, len
,
314 sp
[0]+sp
[1]+sp
[2]+sp
[3]+sp
[4]+sp
[5]);
318 static int udp6_cksum(const struct ip6_hdr
*ip6
, const struct udphdr
*up
,
322 register const u_int16_t
*sp
;
326 struct in6_addr ph_src
;
327 struct in6_addr ph_dst
;
335 tlen
= EXTRACT_16BITS(&ip6
->ip6_plen
) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr
) -
336 ((const char *)up
- (const char*)ip6
);
339 memset(&phu
, 0, sizeof(phu
));
340 phu
.ph
.ph_src
= ip6
->ip6_src
;
341 phu
.ph
.ph_dst
= ip6
->ip6_dst
;
342 phu
.ph
.ph_len
= htonl(tlen
);
343 phu
.ph
.ph_nxt
= IPPROTO_UDP
;
346 for (i
= 0; i
< sizeof(phu
.pa
) / sizeof(phu
.pa
[0]); i
++)
349 sp
= (const u_int16_t
*)up
;
351 for (i
= 0; i
< (tlen
& ~1); i
+= 2)
355 sum
+= htons((*(const u_int8_t
*)sp
) << 8);
358 sum
= (sum
& 0xffff) + (sum
>> 16);
366 udpipaddr_print(const struct ip
*ip
, int sport
, int dport
)
369 const struct ip6_hdr
*ip6
;
372 ip6
= (const struct ip6_hdr
*)ip
;
377 if (ip6
->ip6_nxt
== IPPROTO_UDP
) {
379 (void)printf("%s > %s: ",
380 ip6addr_string(&ip6
->ip6_src
),
381 ip6addr_string(&ip6
->ip6_dst
));
383 (void)printf("%s.%s > %s.%s: ",
384 ip6addr_string(&ip6
->ip6_src
),
385 udpport_string(sport
),
386 ip6addr_string(&ip6
->ip6_dst
),
387 udpport_string(dport
));
391 (void)printf("%s > %s: ",
392 udpport_string(sport
),
393 udpport_string(dport
));
399 if (ip
->ip_p
== IPPROTO_UDP
) {
401 (void)printf("%s > %s: ",
402 ipaddr_string(&ip
->ip_src
),
403 ipaddr_string(&ip
->ip_dst
));
405 (void)printf("%s.%s > %s.%s: ",
406 ipaddr_string(&ip
->ip_src
),
407 udpport_string(sport
),
408 ipaddr_string(&ip
->ip_dst
),
409 udpport_string(dport
));
413 (void)printf("%s > %s: ",
414 udpport_string(sport
),
415 udpport_string(dport
));
422 udp_print(register const u_char
*bp
, u_int length
,
423 register const u_char
*bp2
, int fragmented
)
425 register const struct udphdr
*up
;
426 register const struct ip
*ip
;
427 register const u_char
*cp
;
428 register const u_char
*ep
= bp
+ length
;
429 u_int16_t sport
, dport
, ulen
;
431 register const struct ip6_hdr
*ip6
;
436 up
= (struct udphdr
*)bp
;
437 ip
= (struct ip
*)bp2
;
440 ip6
= (struct ip6_hdr
*)bp2
;
444 cp
= (u_char
*)(up
+ 1);
445 if (!TTEST(up
->uh_dport
)) {
446 udpipaddr_print(ip
, -1, -1);
447 (void)printf("[|udp]");
451 sport
= EXTRACT_16BITS(&up
->uh_sport
);
452 dport
= EXTRACT_16BITS(&up
->uh_dport
);
454 if (length
< sizeof(struct udphdr
)) {
455 udpipaddr_print(ip
, sport
, dport
);
456 (void)printf("truncated-udp %d", length
);
459 length
-= sizeof(struct udphdr
);
462 udpipaddr_print(ip
, sport
, dport
);
463 (void)printf("[|udp]");
467 ulen
= EXTRACT_16BITS(&up
->uh_ulen
);
469 udpipaddr_print(ip
, sport
, dport
);
470 (void)printf("truncated-udplength %d", ulen
);
474 register struct rpc_msg
*rp
;
475 enum msg_type direction
;
477 switch (packettype
) {
480 udpipaddr_print(ip
, sport
, dport
);
481 vat_print((void *)(up
+ 1), up
);
485 udpipaddr_print(ip
, sport
, dport
);
486 wb_print((void *)(up
+ 1), length
);
490 rp
= (struct rpc_msg
*)(up
+ 1);
491 direction
= (enum msg_type
)EXTRACT_32BITS(&rp
->rm_direction
);
492 if (direction
== CALL
)
493 sunrpcrequest_print((u_char
*)rp
, length
,
496 nfsreply_print((u_char
*)rp
, length
,
497 (u_char
*)ip
); /*XXX*/
501 udpipaddr_print(ip
, sport
, dport
);
502 rtp_print((void *)(up
+ 1), length
, up
);
506 udpipaddr_print(ip
, sport
, dport
);
508 cp
= rtcp_print(cp
, ep
);
512 udpipaddr_print(ip
, sport
, dport
);
513 snmp_print((const u_char
*)(up
+ 1), length
);
517 udpipaddr_print(ip
, sport
, dport
);
518 cnfp_print(cp
, (const u_char
*)ip
);
522 udpipaddr_print(ip
, sport
, dport
);
523 tftp_print(cp
, length
);
527 udpipaddr_print(ip
, sport
, dport
);
528 aodv_print((const u_char
*)(up
+ 1), length
,
540 register struct rpc_msg
*rp
;
541 enum msg_type direction
;
543 rp
= (struct rpc_msg
*)(up
+ 1);
544 if (TTEST(rp
->rm_direction
)) {
545 direction
= (enum msg_type
)EXTRACT_32BITS(&rp
->rm_direction
);
546 if (dport
== NFS_PORT
&& direction
== CALL
) {
547 nfsreq_print((u_char
*)rp
, length
,
551 if (sport
== NFS_PORT
&& direction
== REPLY
) {
552 nfsreply_print((u_char
*)rp
, length
,
557 if (dport
== SUNRPC_PORT
&& direction
== CALL
) {
558 sunrpcrequest_print((u_char
*)rp
, length
, (u_char
*)ip
);
563 if (TTEST(((struct LAP
*)cp
)->type
) &&
564 ((struct LAP
*)cp
)->type
== lapDDP
&&
565 (atalk_port(sport
) || atalk_port(dport
))) {
567 fputs("kip ", stdout
);
568 llap_print(cp
, length
);
572 udpipaddr_print(ip
, sport
, dport
);
574 if (IP_V(ip
) == 4 && vflag
&& !fragmented
) {
575 int sum
= up
->uh_sum
;
577 (void)printf("[no cksum] ");
578 } else if (TTEST2(cp
[0], length
)) {
579 sum
= udp_cksum(ip
, up
, length
+ sizeof(struct udphdr
));
581 (void)printf("[bad udp cksum %x!] ", sum
);
583 (void)printf("[udp sum ok] ");
587 if (IP_V(ip
) == 6 && ip6
->ip6_plen
&& vflag
&& !fragmented
) {
588 int sum
= up
->uh_sum
;
589 /* for IPv6, UDP checksum is mandatory */
590 if (TTEST2(cp
[0], length
)) {
591 sum
= udp6_cksum(ip6
, up
, length
);
593 (void)printf("[bad udp cksum %x!] ", sum
);
595 (void)printf("[udp sum ok] ");
601 #define ISPORT(p) (dport == (p) || sport == (p))
602 if (ISPORT(NAMESERVER_PORT
))
603 ns_print((const u_char
*)(up
+ 1), length
, 0);
604 else if (ISPORT(MULTICASTDNS_PORT
))
605 ns_print((const u_char
*)(up
+ 1), length
, 1);
606 else if (ISPORT(TIMED_PORT
))
607 timed_print((const u_char
*)(up
+ 1));
608 else if (ISPORT(TFTP_PORT
))
609 tftp_print((const u_char
*)(up
+ 1), length
);
610 else if (ISPORT(IPPORT_BOOTPC
) || ISPORT(IPPORT_BOOTPS
))
611 bootp_print((const u_char
*)(up
+ 1), length
);
612 else if (ISPORT(RIP_PORT
))
613 rip_print((const u_char
*)(up
+ 1), length
);
614 else if (ISPORT(AODV_PORT
))
615 aodv_print((const u_char
*)(up
+ 1), length
,
621 else if (ISPORT(ISAKMP_PORT
))
622 isakmp_print((const u_char
*)(up
+ 1), length
, bp2
);
624 else if (ISPORT(ISAKMP_PORT_USER1
) || ISPORT(ISAKMP_PORT_USER2
))
625 isakmp_print((const u_char
*)(up
+ 1), length
, bp2
);
627 else if (ISPORT(SNMP_PORT
) || ISPORT(SNMPTRAP_PORT
))
628 snmp_print((const u_char
*)(up
+ 1), length
);
629 else if (ISPORT(NTP_PORT
))
630 ntp_print((const u_char
*)(up
+ 1), length
);
631 else if (ISPORT(KERBEROS_PORT
) || ISPORT(KERBEROS_SEC_PORT
))
632 krb_print((const void *)(up
+ 1));
633 else if (ISPORT(L2TP_PORT
))
634 l2tp_print((const u_char
*)(up
+ 1), length
);
635 #ifdef TCPDUMP_DO_SMB
636 else if (ISPORT(NETBIOS_NS_PORT
))
637 nbt_udp137_print((const u_char
*)(up
+ 1), length
);
638 else if (ISPORT(NETBIOS_DGRAM_PORT
))
639 nbt_udp138_print((const u_char
*)(up
+ 1), length
);
641 else if (dport
== 3456)
642 vat_print((const void *)(up
+ 1), up
);
643 else if (ISPORT(ZEPHYR_SRV_PORT
) || ISPORT(ZEPHYR_CLT_PORT
))
644 zephyr_print((const void *)(up
+ 1), length
);
646 * Since there are 10 possible ports to check, I think
647 * a <> test would be more efficient
649 else if ((sport
>= RX_PORT_LOW
&& sport
<= RX_PORT_HIGH
) ||
650 (dport
>= RX_PORT_LOW
&& dport
<= RX_PORT_HIGH
))
651 rx_print((const void *)(up
+ 1), length
, sport
, dport
,
654 else if (ISPORT(RIPNG_PORT
))
655 ripng_print((const u_char
*)(up
+ 1), length
);
656 else if (ISPORT(DHCP6_SERV_PORT
) || ISPORT(DHCP6_CLI_PORT
)) {
657 dhcp6_print((const u_char
*)(up
+ 1), length
,
662 * Kludge in test for whiteboard packets.
664 else if (dport
== 4567)
665 wb_print((const void *)(up
+ 1), length
);
666 else if (ISPORT(CISCO_AUTORP_PORT
))
667 cisco_autorp_print((const void *)(up
+ 1), length
);
668 else if (ISPORT(RADIUS_PORT
) ||
669 ISPORT(RADIUS_NEW_PORT
) ||
670 ISPORT(RADIUS_ACCOUNTING_PORT
) ||
671 ISPORT(RADIUS_NEW_ACCOUNTING_PORT
) )
672 radius_print((const u_char
*)(up
+1), length
);
673 else if (dport
== HSRP_PORT
)
674 hsrp_print((const u_char
*)(up
+ 1), length
);
675 else if (ISPORT(LWRES_PORT
))
676 lwres_print((const u_char
*)(up
+ 1), length
);
677 else if (ISPORT(LDP_PORT
))
678 ldp_print((const u_char
*)(up
+ 1), length
);
679 else if (ISPORT(MPLS_LSP_PING_PORT
))
680 mpls_lsp_ping_print((const u_char
*)(up
+ 1), length
);
681 else if (dport
== BFD_CONTROL_PORT
||
682 dport
== BFD_ECHO_PORT
)
683 bfd_print((const u_char
*)(up
+1), length
, dport
);
685 (void)printf("UDP, length: %u",
686 (u_int32_t
)(ulen
- sizeof(*up
)));
689 (void)printf("UDP, length: %u", (u_int32_t
)(ulen
- sizeof(*up
)));