2 * Copyright (C) 1999 WIDE Project.
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
14 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 * without specific prior written permission.
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * Extensively modified by Hannes Gredler (hannes@juniper.net) for more
30 * complete BGP support.
33 /* \summary: Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) printer */
39 #include <netdissect-stdinc.h>
44 #include "netdissect.h"
45 #include "addrtoname.h"
51 uint8_t bgp_marker
[16];
55 #define BGP_SIZE 19 /* unaligned */
59 #define BGP_NOTIFICATION 3
60 #define BGP_KEEPALIVE 4
61 #define BGP_ROUTE_REFRESH 5
63 static const struct tok bgp_msg_values
[] = {
65 { BGP_UPDATE
, "Update"},
66 { BGP_NOTIFICATION
, "Notification"},
67 { BGP_KEEPALIVE
, "Keepalive"},
68 { BGP_ROUTE_REFRESH
, "Route Refresh"},
73 uint8_t bgpo_marker
[16];
78 uint16_t bgpo_holdtime
;
81 /* options should follow */
83 #define BGP_OPEN_SIZE 29 /* unaligned */
90 #define BGP_OPT_SIZE 2 /* some compilers may pad to 4 bytes */
91 #define BGP_CAP_HEADER_SIZE 2 /* some compilers may pad to 4 bytes */
93 struct bgp_notification
{
94 uint8_t bgpn_marker
[16];
100 #define BGP_NOTIFICATION_SIZE 21 /* unaligned */
102 struct bgp_route_refresh
{
103 uint8_t bgp_marker
[16];
106 uint8_t afi
[2]; /* the compiler messes this structure up */
107 uint8_t res
; /* when doing misaligned sequences of int8 and int16 */
108 uint8_t safi
; /* afi should be int16 - so we have to access it using */
109 }; /* EXTRACT_16BITS(&bgp_route_refresh->afi) (sigh) */
110 #define BGP_ROUTE_REFRESH_SIZE 23
112 #define bgp_attr_lenlen(flags, p) \
113 (((flags) & 0x10) ? 2 : 1)
114 #define bgp_attr_len(flags, p) \
115 (((flags) & 0x10) ? EXTRACT_16BITS(p) : *(p))
117 #define BGPTYPE_ORIGIN 1
118 #define BGPTYPE_AS_PATH 2
119 #define BGPTYPE_NEXT_HOP 3
120 #define BGPTYPE_MULTI_EXIT_DISC 4
121 #define BGPTYPE_LOCAL_PREF 5
122 #define BGPTYPE_ATOMIC_AGGREGATE 6
123 #define BGPTYPE_AGGREGATOR 7
124 #define BGPTYPE_COMMUNITIES 8 /* RFC1997 */
125 #define BGPTYPE_ORIGINATOR_ID 9 /* RFC4456 */
126 #define BGPTYPE_CLUSTER_LIST 10 /* RFC4456 */
127 #define BGPTYPE_DPA 11 /* deprecated, draft-ietf-idr-bgp-dpa */
128 #define BGPTYPE_ADVERTISERS 12 /* deprecated RFC1863 */
129 #define BGPTYPE_RCID_PATH 13 /* deprecated RFC1863 */
130 #define BGPTYPE_MP_REACH_NLRI 14 /* RFC4760 */
131 #define BGPTYPE_MP_UNREACH_NLRI 15 /* RFC4760 */
132 #define BGPTYPE_EXTD_COMMUNITIES 16 /* RFC4360 */
133 #define BGPTYPE_AS4_PATH 17 /* RFC6793 */
134 #define BGPTYPE_AGGREGATOR4 18 /* RFC6793 */
135 #define BGPTYPE_PMSI_TUNNEL 22 /* RFC6514 */
136 #define BGPTYPE_TUNNEL_ENCAP 23 /* RFC5512 */
137 #define BGPTYPE_TRAFFIC_ENG 24 /* RFC5543 */
138 #define BGPTYPE_IPV6_EXTD_COMMUNITIES 25 /* RFC5701 */
139 #define BGPTYPE_AIGP 26 /* RFC7311 */
140 #define BGPTYPE_PE_DISTINGUISHER_LABEL 27 /* RFC6514 */
141 #define BGPTYPE_ENTROPY_LABEL 28 /* RFC6790 */
142 #define BGPTYPE_LARGE_COMMUNITY 32 /* draft-ietf-idr-large-community-05 */
143 #define BGPTYPE_ATTR_SET 128 /* RFC6368 */
145 #define BGP_MP_NLRI_MINSIZE 3 /* End of RIB Marker detection */
147 static const struct tok bgp_attr_values
[] = {
148 { BGPTYPE_ORIGIN
, "Origin"},
149 { BGPTYPE_AS_PATH
, "AS Path"},
150 { BGPTYPE_AS4_PATH
, "AS4 Path"},
151 { BGPTYPE_NEXT_HOP
, "Next Hop"},
152 { BGPTYPE_MULTI_EXIT_DISC
, "Multi Exit Discriminator"},
153 { BGPTYPE_LOCAL_PREF
, "Local Preference"},
154 { BGPTYPE_ATOMIC_AGGREGATE
, "Atomic Aggregate"},
155 { BGPTYPE_AGGREGATOR
, "Aggregator"},
156 { BGPTYPE_AGGREGATOR4
, "Aggregator4"},
157 { BGPTYPE_COMMUNITIES
, "Community"},
158 { BGPTYPE_ORIGINATOR_ID
, "Originator ID"},
159 { BGPTYPE_CLUSTER_LIST
, "Cluster List"},
160 { BGPTYPE_DPA
, "DPA"},
161 { BGPTYPE_ADVERTISERS
, "Advertisers"},
162 { BGPTYPE_RCID_PATH
, "RCID Path / Cluster ID"},
163 { BGPTYPE_MP_REACH_NLRI
, "Multi-Protocol Reach NLRI"},
164 { BGPTYPE_MP_UNREACH_NLRI
, "Multi-Protocol Unreach NLRI"},
165 { BGPTYPE_EXTD_COMMUNITIES
, "Extended Community"},
166 { BGPTYPE_PMSI_TUNNEL
, "PMSI Tunnel"},
167 { BGPTYPE_TUNNEL_ENCAP
, "Tunnel Encapsulation"},
168 { BGPTYPE_TRAFFIC_ENG
, "Traffic Engineering"},
169 { BGPTYPE_IPV6_EXTD_COMMUNITIES
, "IPv6 Extended Community"},
170 { BGPTYPE_AIGP
, "Accumulated IGP Metric"},
171 { BGPTYPE_PE_DISTINGUISHER_LABEL
, "PE Distinguisher Label"},
172 { BGPTYPE_ENTROPY_LABEL
, "Entropy Label"},
173 { BGPTYPE_LARGE_COMMUNITY
, "Large Community"},
174 { BGPTYPE_ATTR_SET
, "Attribute Set"},
175 { 255, "Reserved for development"},
180 #define BGP_AS_SEQUENCE 2
181 #define BGP_CONFED_AS_SEQUENCE 3 /* draft-ietf-idr-rfc3065bis-01 */
182 #define BGP_CONFED_AS_SET 4 /* draft-ietf-idr-rfc3065bis-01 */
184 #define BGP_AS_SEG_TYPE_MIN BGP_AS_SET
185 #define BGP_AS_SEG_TYPE_MAX BGP_CONFED_AS_SET
187 static const struct tok bgp_as_path_segment_open_values
[] = {
188 { BGP_AS_SEQUENCE
, ""},
190 { BGP_CONFED_AS_SEQUENCE
, "( "},
191 { BGP_CONFED_AS_SET
, "({ "},
195 static const struct tok bgp_as_path_segment_close_values
[] = {
196 { BGP_AS_SEQUENCE
, ""},
198 { BGP_CONFED_AS_SEQUENCE
, ")"},
199 { BGP_CONFED_AS_SET
, "})"},
203 #define BGP_OPT_AUTH 1
204 #define BGP_OPT_CAP 2
206 static const struct tok bgp_opt_values
[] = {
207 { BGP_OPT_AUTH
, "Authentication Information"},
208 { BGP_OPT_CAP
, "Capabilities Advertisement"},
212 #define BGP_CAPCODE_MP 1 /* RFC2858 */
213 #define BGP_CAPCODE_RR 2 /* RFC2918 */
214 #define BGP_CAPCODE_ORF 3 /* RFC5291 */
215 #define BGP_CAPCODE_MR 4 /* RFC3107 */
216 #define BGP_CAPCODE_EXT_NH 5 /* RFC5549 */
217 #define BGP_CAPCODE_RESTART 64 /* RFC4724 */
218 #define BGP_CAPCODE_AS_NEW 65 /* RFC6793 */
219 #define BGP_CAPCODE_DYN_CAP 67 /* draft-ietf-idr-dynamic-cap */
220 #define BGP_CAPCODE_MULTISESS 68 /* draft-ietf-idr-bgp-multisession */
221 #define BGP_CAPCODE_ADD_PATH 69 /* RFC7911 */
222 #define BGP_CAPCODE_ENH_RR 70 /* draft-keyur-bgp-enhanced-route-refresh */
223 #define BGP_CAPCODE_RR_CISCO 128
225 static const struct tok bgp_capcode_values
[] = {
226 { BGP_CAPCODE_MP
, "Multiprotocol Extensions"},
227 { BGP_CAPCODE_RR
, "Route Refresh"},
228 { BGP_CAPCODE_ORF
, "Cooperative Route Filtering"},
229 { BGP_CAPCODE_MR
, "Multiple Routes to a Destination"},
230 { BGP_CAPCODE_EXT_NH
, "Extended Next Hop Encoding"},
231 { BGP_CAPCODE_RESTART
, "Graceful Restart"},
232 { BGP_CAPCODE_AS_NEW
, "32-Bit AS Number"},
233 { BGP_CAPCODE_DYN_CAP
, "Dynamic Capability"},
234 { BGP_CAPCODE_MULTISESS
, "Multisession BGP"},
235 { BGP_CAPCODE_ADD_PATH
, "Multiple Paths"},
236 { BGP_CAPCODE_ENH_RR
, "Enhanced Route Refresh"},
237 { BGP_CAPCODE_RR_CISCO
, "Route Refresh (Cisco)"},
241 #define BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_MSG 1
242 #define BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_OPEN 2
243 #define BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_UPDATE 3
244 #define BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_HOLDTIME 4
245 #define BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_FSM 5
246 #define BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_CEASE 6
247 #define BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_CAP 7
249 static const struct tok bgp_notify_major_values
[] = {
250 { BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_MSG
, "Message Header Error"},
251 { BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_OPEN
, "OPEN Message Error"},
252 { BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_UPDATE
, "UPDATE Message Error"},
253 { BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_HOLDTIME
,"Hold Timer Expired"},
254 { BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_FSM
, "Finite State Machine Error"},
255 { BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_CEASE
, "Cease"},
256 { BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_CAP
, "Capability Message Error"},
260 /* draft-ietf-idr-cease-subcode-02 */
261 #define BGP_NOTIFY_MINOR_CEASE_MAXPRFX 1
262 /* draft-ietf-idr-shutdown-07 */
263 #define BGP_NOTIFY_MINOR_CEASE_SHUT 2
264 #define BGP_NOTIFY_MINOR_CEASE_RESET 4
265 #define BGP_NOTIFY_MINOR_CEASE_ADMIN_SHUTDOWN_LEN 128
266 static const struct tok bgp_notify_minor_cease_values
[] = {
267 { BGP_NOTIFY_MINOR_CEASE_MAXPRFX
, "Maximum Number of Prefixes Reached"},
268 { BGP_NOTIFY_MINOR_CEASE_SHUT
, "Administrative Shutdown"},
269 { 3, "Peer Unconfigured"},
270 { BGP_NOTIFY_MINOR_CEASE_RESET
, "Administrative Reset"},
271 { 5, "Connection Rejected"},
272 { 6, "Other Configuration Change"},
273 { 7, "Connection Collision Resolution"},
277 static const struct tok bgp_notify_minor_msg_values
[] = {
278 { 1, "Connection Not Synchronized"},
279 { 2, "Bad Message Length"},
280 { 3, "Bad Message Type"},
284 static const struct tok bgp_notify_minor_open_values
[] = {
285 { 1, "Unsupported Version Number"},
287 { 3, "Bad BGP Identifier"},
288 { 4, "Unsupported Optional Parameter"},
289 { 5, "Authentication Failure"},
290 { 6, "Unacceptable Hold Time"},
291 { 7, "Capability Message Error"},
295 static const struct tok bgp_notify_minor_update_values
[] = {
296 { 1, "Malformed Attribute List"},
297 { 2, "Unrecognized Well-known Attribute"},
298 { 3, "Missing Well-known Attribute"},
299 { 4, "Attribute Flags Error"},
300 { 5, "Attribute Length Error"},
301 { 6, "Invalid ORIGIN Attribute"},
302 { 7, "AS Routing Loop"},
303 { 8, "Invalid NEXT_HOP Attribute"},
304 { 9, "Optional Attribute Error"},
305 { 10, "Invalid Network Field"},
306 { 11, "Malformed AS_PATH"},
310 static const struct tok bgp_notify_minor_fsm_values
[] = {
311 { 1, "In OpenSent State"},
312 { 2, "In OpenConfirm State"},
313 { 3, "In Established State"},
317 static const struct tok bgp_notify_minor_cap_values
[] = {
318 { 1, "Invalid Action Value" },
319 { 2, "Invalid Capability Length" },
320 { 3, "Malformed Capability Value" },
321 { 4, "Unsupported Capability Code" },
325 static const struct tok bgp_origin_values
[] = {
332 #define BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_RSVP_P2MP 1
333 #define BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_LDP_P2MP 2
334 #define BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_PIM_SSM 3
335 #define BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_PIM_SM 4
336 #define BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_PIM_BIDIR 5
337 #define BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_INGRESS 6
338 #define BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_LDP_MP2MP 7
340 static const struct tok bgp_pmsi_tunnel_values
[] = {
341 { BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_RSVP_P2MP
, "RSVP-TE P2MP LSP"},
342 { BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_LDP_P2MP
, "LDP P2MP LSP"},
343 { BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_PIM_SSM
, "PIM-SSM Tree"},
344 { BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_PIM_SM
, "PIM-SM Tree"},
345 { BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_PIM_BIDIR
, "PIM-Bidir Tree"},
346 { BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_INGRESS
, "Ingress Replication"},
347 { BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_LDP_MP2MP
, "LDP MP2MP LSP"},
351 static const struct tok bgp_pmsi_flag_values
[] = {
352 { 0x01, "Leaf Information required"},
356 #define BGP_AIGP_TLV 1
358 static const struct tok bgp_aigp_values
[] = {
359 { BGP_AIGP_TLV
, "AIGP"},
363 /* Subsequent address family identifier, RFC2283 section 7 */
365 #define SAFNUM_UNICAST 1
366 #define SAFNUM_MULTICAST 2
367 #define SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST 3 /* deprecated now */
368 /* labeled BGP RFC3107 */
369 #define SAFNUM_LABUNICAST 4
371 #define SAFNUM_MULTICAST_VPN 5
372 /* draft-nalawade-kapoor-tunnel-safi */
373 #define SAFNUM_TUNNEL 64
375 #define SAFNUM_VPLS 65
377 #define SAFNUM_MDT 66
379 #define SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST 128
381 #define SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST 129
382 #define SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST 130 /* deprecated now */
384 #define SAFNUM_RT_ROUTING_INFO 132
386 #define BGP_VPN_RD_LEN 8
388 static const struct tok bgp_safi_values
[] = {
389 { SAFNUM_RES
, "Reserved"},
390 { SAFNUM_UNICAST
, "Unicast"},
391 { SAFNUM_MULTICAST
, "Multicast"},
392 { SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST
, "Unicast+Multicast"},
393 { SAFNUM_LABUNICAST
, "labeled Unicast"},
394 { SAFNUM_TUNNEL
, "Tunnel"},
395 { SAFNUM_VPLS
, "VPLS"},
396 { SAFNUM_MDT
, "MDT"},
397 { SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST
, "labeled VPN Unicast"},
398 { SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST
, "labeled VPN Multicast"},
399 { SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST
, "labeled VPN Unicast+Multicast"},
400 { SAFNUM_RT_ROUTING_INFO
, "Route Target Routing Information"},
401 { SAFNUM_MULTICAST_VPN
, "Multicast VPN"},
405 /* well-known community */
406 #define BGP_COMMUNITY_NO_EXPORT 0xffffff01
407 #define BGP_COMMUNITY_NO_ADVERT 0xffffff02
408 #define BGP_COMMUNITY_NO_EXPORT_SUBCONFED 0xffffff03
410 /* Extended community type - draft-ietf-idr-bgp-ext-communities-05 */
411 #define BGP_EXT_COM_RT_0 0x0002 /* Route Target,Format AS(2bytes):AN(4bytes) */
412 #define BGP_EXT_COM_RT_1 0x0102 /* Route Target,Format IP address:AN(2bytes) */
413 #define BGP_EXT_COM_RT_2 0x0202 /* Route Target,Format AN(4bytes):local(2bytes) */
414 #define BGP_EXT_COM_RO_0 0x0003 /* Route Origin,Format AS(2bytes):AN(4bytes) */
415 #define BGP_EXT_COM_RO_1 0x0103 /* Route Origin,Format IP address:AN(2bytes) */
416 #define BGP_EXT_COM_RO_2 0x0203 /* Route Origin,Format AN(4bytes):local(2bytes) */
417 #define BGP_EXT_COM_LINKBAND 0x4004 /* Link Bandwidth,Format AS(2B):Bandwidth(4B) */
418 /* rfc2547 bgp-mpls-vpns */
419 #define BGP_EXT_COM_VPN_ORIGIN 0x0005 /* OSPF Domain ID / VPN of Origin - draft-rosen-vpns-ospf-bgp-mpls */
420 #define BGP_EXT_COM_VPN_ORIGIN2 0x0105 /* duplicate - keep for backwards compatability */
421 #define BGP_EXT_COM_VPN_ORIGIN3 0x0205 /* duplicate - keep for backwards compatability */
422 #define BGP_EXT_COM_VPN_ORIGIN4 0x8005 /* duplicate - keep for backwards compatability */
424 #define BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RTYPE 0x0306 /* OSPF Route Type,Format Area(4B):RouteType(1B):Options(1B) */
425 #define BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RTYPE2 0x8000 /* duplicate - keep for backwards compatability */
427 #define BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RID 0x0107 /* OSPF Router ID,Format RouterID(4B):Unused(2B) */
428 #define BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RID2 0x8001 /* duplicate - keep for backwards compatability */
430 #define BGP_EXT_COM_L2INFO 0x800a /* draft-kompella-ppvpn-l2vpn */
432 #define BGP_EXT_COM_SOURCE_AS 0x0009 /* RFC-ietf-l3vpn-2547bis-mcast-bgp-08.txt */
433 #define BGP_EXT_COM_VRF_RT_IMP 0x010b /* RFC-ietf-l3vpn-2547bis-mcast-bgp-08.txt */
434 #define BGP_EXT_COM_L2VPN_RT_0 0x000a /* L2VPN Identifier,Format AS(2bytes):AN(4bytes) */
435 #define BGP_EXT_COM_L2VPN_RT_1 0xF10a /* L2VPN Identifier,Format IP address:AN(2bytes) */
437 /* http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk436/tk428/technologies_tech_note09186a00801eb09a.shtml */
438 #define BGP_EXT_COM_EIGRP_GEN 0x8800
439 #define BGP_EXT_COM_EIGRP_METRIC_AS_DELAY 0x8801
440 #define BGP_EXT_COM_EIGRP_METRIC_REL_NH_BW 0x8802
441 #define BGP_EXT_COM_EIGRP_METRIC_LOAD_MTU 0x8803
442 #define BGP_EXT_COM_EIGRP_EXT_REMAS_REMID 0x8804
443 #define BGP_EXT_COM_EIGRP_EXT_REMPROTO_REMMETRIC 0x8805
445 static const struct tok bgp_extd_comm_flag_values
[] = {
446 { 0x8000, "vendor-specific"},
447 { 0x4000, "non-transitive"},
451 static const struct tok bgp_extd_comm_subtype_values
[] = {
452 { BGP_EXT_COM_RT_0
, "target"},
453 { BGP_EXT_COM_RT_1
, "target"},
454 { BGP_EXT_COM_RT_2
, "target"},
455 { BGP_EXT_COM_RO_0
, "origin"},
456 { BGP_EXT_COM_RO_1
, "origin"},
457 { BGP_EXT_COM_RO_2
, "origin"},
458 { BGP_EXT_COM_LINKBAND
, "link-BW"},
459 { BGP_EXT_COM_VPN_ORIGIN
, "ospf-domain"},
460 { BGP_EXT_COM_VPN_ORIGIN2
, "ospf-domain"},
461 { BGP_EXT_COM_VPN_ORIGIN3
, "ospf-domain"},
462 { BGP_EXT_COM_VPN_ORIGIN4
, "ospf-domain"},
463 { BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RTYPE
, "ospf-route-type"},
464 { BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RTYPE2
, "ospf-route-type"},
465 { BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RID
, "ospf-router-id"},
466 { BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RID2
, "ospf-router-id"},
467 { BGP_EXT_COM_L2INFO
, "layer2-info"},
468 { BGP_EXT_COM_EIGRP_GEN
, "eigrp-general-route (flag, tag)" },
469 { BGP_EXT_COM_EIGRP_METRIC_AS_DELAY
, "eigrp-route-metric (AS, delay)" },
470 { BGP_EXT_COM_EIGRP_METRIC_REL_NH_BW
, "eigrp-route-metric (reliability, nexthop, bandwidth)" },
471 { BGP_EXT_COM_EIGRP_METRIC_LOAD_MTU
, "eigrp-route-metric (load, MTU)" },
472 { BGP_EXT_COM_EIGRP_EXT_REMAS_REMID
, "eigrp-external-route (remote-AS, remote-ID)" },
473 { BGP_EXT_COM_EIGRP_EXT_REMPROTO_REMMETRIC
, "eigrp-external-route (remote-proto, remote-metric)" },
474 { BGP_EXT_COM_SOURCE_AS
, "source-AS" },
475 { BGP_EXT_COM_VRF_RT_IMP
, "vrf-route-import"},
476 { BGP_EXT_COM_L2VPN_RT_0
, "l2vpn-id"},
477 { BGP_EXT_COM_L2VPN_RT_1
, "l2vpn-id"},
481 /* OSPF codes for BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RTYPE draft-rosen-vpns-ospf-bgp-mpls */
482 #define BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_RTR 1 /* OSPF Router LSA */
483 #define BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_NET 2 /* OSPF Network LSA */
484 #define BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_SUM 3 /* OSPF Summary LSA */
485 #define BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_EXT 5 /* OSPF External LSA, note that ASBR doesn't apply to MPLS-VPN */
486 #define BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_NSSA 7 /* OSPF NSSA External*/
487 #define BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_SHAM 129 /* OSPF-MPLS-VPN Sham link */
488 #define BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_METRIC_TYPE 0x1 /* LSB of RTYPE Options Field */
490 static const struct tok bgp_extd_comm_ospf_rtype_values
[] = {
491 { BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_RTR
, "Router" },
492 { BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_NET
, "Network" },
493 { BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_SUM
, "Summary" },
494 { BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_EXT
, "External" },
495 { BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_NSSA
,"NSSA External" },
496 { BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_SHAM
,"MPLS-VPN Sham" },
500 /* ADD-PATH Send/Receive field values */
501 static const struct tok bgp_add_path_recvsend
[] = {
508 static char astostr
[20];
513 * Convert an AS number into a string and return string pointer.
515 * Depending on bflag is set or not, AS number is converted into ASDOT notation
516 * or plain number notation.
520 as_printf(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
521 char *str
, int size
, u_int asnum
)
523 if (!ndo
->ndo_bflag
|| asnum
<= 0xFFFF) {
524 snprintf(str
, size
, "%u", asnum
);
526 snprintf(str
, size
, "%u.%u", asnum
>> 16, asnum
& 0xFFFF);
531 #define ITEMCHECK(minlen) if (itemlen < minlen) goto badtlv;
534 decode_prefix4(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
535 const u_char
*pptr
, u_int itemlen
, char *buf
, u_int buflen
)
538 u_int plen
, plenbytes
;
547 memset(&addr
, 0, sizeof(addr
));
548 plenbytes
= (plen
+ 7) / 8;
549 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[1], plenbytes
);
550 ITEMCHECK(plenbytes
);
551 memcpy(&addr
, &pptr
[1], plenbytes
);
553 ((u_char
*)&addr
)[plenbytes
- 1] &=
554 ((0xff00 >> (plen
% 8)) & 0xff);
556 snprintf(buf
, buflen
, "%s/%d", ipaddr_string(ndo
, &addr
), plen
);
557 return 1 + plenbytes
;
567 decode_labeled_prefix4(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
568 const u_char
*pptr
, u_int itemlen
, char *buf
, u_int buflen
)
571 u_int plen
, plenbytes
;
573 /* prefix length and label = 4 bytes */
574 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], 4);
576 plen
= pptr
[0]; /* get prefix length */
578 /* this is one of the weirdnesses of rfc3107
579 the label length (actually the label + COS bits)
580 is added to the prefix length;
581 we also do only read out just one label -
582 there is no real application for advertisement of
583 stacked labels in a single BGP message
589 plen
-=24; /* adjust prefixlen - labellength */
595 memset(&addr
, 0, sizeof(addr
));
596 plenbytes
= (plen
+ 7) / 8;
597 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[4], plenbytes
);
598 ITEMCHECK(plenbytes
);
599 memcpy(&addr
, &pptr
[4], plenbytes
);
601 ((u_char
*)&addr
)[plenbytes
- 1] &=
602 ((0xff00 >> (plen
% 8)) & 0xff);
604 /* the label may get offsetted by 4 bits so lets shift it right */
605 snprintf(buf
, buflen
, "%s/%d, label:%u %s",
606 ipaddr_string(ndo
, &addr
),
608 EXTRACT_24BITS(pptr
+1)>>4,
609 ((pptr
[3]&1)==0) ? "(BOGUS: Bottom of Stack NOT set!)" : "(bottom)" );
611 return 4 + plenbytes
;
623 * print an ipv4 or ipv6 address into a buffer dependend on address length.
626 bgp_vpn_ip_print(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
627 const u_char
*pptr
, u_int addr_length
)
630 /* worst case string is s fully formatted v6 address */
631 static char addr
[sizeof("1234:5678:89ab:cdef:1234:5678:89ab:cdef")];
634 switch(addr_length
) {
635 case (sizeof(struct in_addr
) << 3): /* 32 */
636 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], sizeof(struct in_addr
));
637 snprintf(pos
, sizeof(addr
), "%s", ipaddr_string(ndo
, pptr
));
639 case (sizeof(struct in6_addr
) << 3): /* 128 */
640 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], sizeof(struct in6_addr
));
641 snprintf(pos
, sizeof(addr
), "%s", ip6addr_string(ndo
, pptr
));
644 snprintf(pos
, sizeof(addr
), "bogus address length %u", addr_length
);
657 * print an multicast s,g entry into a buffer.
658 * the s,g entry is encoded like this.
660 * +-----------------------------------+
661 * | Multicast Source Length (1 octet) |
662 * +-----------------------------------+
663 * | Multicast Source (Variable) |
664 * +-----------------------------------+
665 * | Multicast Group Length (1 octet) |
666 * +-----------------------------------+
667 * | Multicast Group (Variable) |
668 * +-----------------------------------+
670 * return the number of bytes read from the wire.
673 bgp_vpn_sg_print(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
674 const u_char
*pptr
, char *buf
, u_int buflen
)
677 u_int total_length
, offset
;
681 /* Source address length, encoded in bits */
682 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], 1);
683 addr_length
= *pptr
++;
686 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], (addr_length
>> 3));
687 total_length
+= (addr_length
>> 3) + 1;
688 offset
= strlen(buf
);
690 snprintf(buf
+ offset
, buflen
- offset
, ", Source %s",
691 bgp_vpn_ip_print(ndo
, pptr
, addr_length
));
692 pptr
+= (addr_length
>> 3);
695 /* Group address length, encoded in bits */
696 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], 1);
697 addr_length
= *pptr
++;
700 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], (addr_length
>> 3));
701 total_length
+= (addr_length
>> 3) + 1;
702 offset
= strlen(buf
);
704 snprintf(buf
+ offset
, buflen
- offset
, ", Group %s",
705 bgp_vpn_ip_print(ndo
, pptr
, addr_length
));
706 pptr
+= (addr_length
>> 3);
710 return (total_length
);
713 /* RDs and RTs share the same semantics
714 * we use bgp_vpn_rd_print for
715 * printing route targets inside a NLRI */
717 bgp_vpn_rd_print(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
720 /* allocate space for the largest possible string */
721 static char rd
[sizeof("xxxxxxxxxx:xxxxx (xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:xxxxx)")];
724 /* ok lets load the RD format */
725 switch (EXTRACT_16BITS(pptr
)) {
727 /* 2-byte-AS:number fmt*/
729 snprintf(pos
, sizeof(rd
) - (pos
- rd
), "%u:%u (= %u.%u.%u.%u)",
730 EXTRACT_16BITS(pptr
+2),
731 EXTRACT_32BITS(pptr
+4),
732 *(pptr
+4), *(pptr
+5), *(pptr
+6), *(pptr
+7));
734 /* IP-address:AS fmt*/
737 snprintf(pos
, sizeof(rd
) - (pos
- rd
), "%u.%u.%u.%u:%u",
738 *(pptr
+2), *(pptr
+3), *(pptr
+4), *(pptr
+5), EXTRACT_16BITS(pptr
+6));
741 /* 4-byte-AS:number fmt*/
743 snprintf(pos
, sizeof(rd
) - (pos
- rd
), "%s:%u (%u.%u.%u.%u:%u)",
744 as_printf(ndo
, astostr
, sizeof(astostr
), EXTRACT_32BITS(pptr
+2)),
745 EXTRACT_16BITS(pptr
+6), *(pptr
+2), *(pptr
+3), *(pptr
+4),
746 *(pptr
+5), EXTRACT_16BITS(pptr
+6));
749 snprintf(pos
, sizeof(rd
) - (pos
- rd
), "unknown RD format");
758 decode_rt_routing_info(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
759 const u_char
*pptr
, char *buf
, u_int buflen
)
761 uint8_t route_target
[8];
765 plen
= pptr
[0]; /* get prefix length */
768 snprintf(buf
, buflen
, "default route target");
775 plen
-=32; /* adjust prefix length */
780 memset(&route_target
, 0, sizeof(route_target
));
781 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[1], (plen
+ 7) / 8);
782 memcpy(&route_target
, &pptr
[1], (plen
+ 7) / 8);
784 ((u_char
*)&route_target
)[(plen
+ 7) / 8 - 1] &=
785 ((0xff00 >> (plen
% 8)) & 0xff);
787 snprintf(buf
, buflen
, "origin AS: %s, route target %s",
788 as_printf(ndo
, astostr
, sizeof(astostr
), EXTRACT_32BITS(pptr
+1)),
789 bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo
, (u_char
*)&route_target
));
791 return 5 + (plen
+ 7) / 8;
798 decode_labeled_vpn_prefix4(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
799 const u_char
*pptr
, char *buf
, u_int buflen
)
805 plen
= pptr
[0]; /* get prefix length */
810 plen
-=(24+64); /* adjust prefixlen - labellength - RD len*/
815 memset(&addr
, 0, sizeof(addr
));
816 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[12], (plen
+ 7) / 8);
817 memcpy(&addr
, &pptr
[12], (plen
+ 7) / 8);
819 ((u_char
*)&addr
)[(plen
+ 7) / 8 - 1] &=
820 ((0xff00 >> (plen
% 8)) & 0xff);
822 /* the label may get offsetted by 4 bits so lets shift it right */
823 snprintf(buf
, buflen
, "RD: %s, %s/%d, label:%u %s",
824 bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo
, pptr
+4),
825 ipaddr_string(ndo
, &addr
),
827 EXTRACT_24BITS(pptr
+1)>>4,
828 ((pptr
[3]&1)==0) ? "(BOGUS: Bottom of Stack NOT set!)" : "(bottom)" );
830 return 12 + (plen
+ 7) / 8;
837 * +-------------------------------+
839 * | RD:IPv4-address (12 octets) |
841 * +-------------------------------+
842 * | MDT Group-address (4 octets) |
843 * +-------------------------------+
846 #define MDT_VPN_NLRI_LEN 16
849 decode_mdt_vpn_nlri(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
850 const u_char
*pptr
, char *buf
, u_int buflen
)
854 const u_char
*vpn_ip
;
858 /* if the NLRI is not predefined length, quit.*/
859 if (*pptr
!= MDT_VPN_NLRI_LEN
* 8)
864 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], 8);
869 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], sizeof(struct in_addr
));
871 pptr
+=sizeof(struct in_addr
);
873 /* MDT Group Address */
874 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], sizeof(struct in_addr
));
876 snprintf(buf
, buflen
, "RD: %s, VPN IP Address: %s, MC Group Address: %s",
877 bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo
, rd
), ipaddr_string(ndo
, vpn_ip
), ipaddr_string(ndo
, pptr
));
879 return MDT_VPN_NLRI_LEN
+ 1;
886 #define BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_INTRA_AS_I_PMSI 1
887 #define BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_INTER_AS_I_PMSI 2
888 #define BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_S_PMSI 3
889 #define BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_INTRA_AS_SEG_LEAF 4
890 #define BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_SOURCE_ACTIVE 5
891 #define BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_SHARED_TREE_JOIN 6
892 #define BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_SOURCE_TREE_JOIN 7
894 static const struct tok bgp_multicast_vpn_route_type_values
[] = {
895 { BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_INTRA_AS_I_PMSI
, "Intra-AS I-PMSI"},
896 { BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_INTER_AS_I_PMSI
, "Inter-AS I-PMSI"},
897 { BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_S_PMSI
, "S-PMSI"},
898 { BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_INTRA_AS_SEG_LEAF
, "Intra-AS Segment-Leaf"},
899 { BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_SOURCE_ACTIVE
, "Source-Active"},
900 { BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_SHARED_TREE_JOIN
, "Shared Tree Join"},
901 { BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_SOURCE_TREE_JOIN
, "Source Tree Join"},
905 decode_multicast_vpn(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
906 const u_char
*pptr
, char *buf
, u_int buflen
)
908 uint8_t route_type
, route_length
, addr_length
, sg_length
;
911 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], 2);
912 route_type
= *pptr
++;
913 route_length
= *pptr
++;
915 snprintf(buf
, buflen
, "Route-Type: %s (%u), length: %u",
916 tok2str(bgp_multicast_vpn_route_type_values
,
917 "Unknown", route_type
),
918 route_type
, route_length
);
921 case BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_INTRA_AS_I_PMSI
:
922 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
);
923 offset
= strlen(buf
);
924 snprintf(buf
+ offset
, buflen
- offset
, ", RD: %s, Originator %s",
925 bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo
, pptr
),
926 bgp_vpn_ip_print(ndo
, pptr
+ BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
,
927 (route_length
- BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
) << 3));
929 case BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_INTER_AS_I_PMSI
:
930 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
+ 4);
931 offset
= strlen(buf
);
932 snprintf(buf
+ offset
, buflen
- offset
, ", RD: %s, Source-AS %s",
933 bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo
, pptr
),
934 as_printf(ndo
, astostr
, sizeof(astostr
),
935 EXTRACT_32BITS(pptr
+ BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
)));
938 case BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_S_PMSI
:
939 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
);
940 offset
= strlen(buf
);
941 snprintf(buf
+ offset
, buflen
- offset
, ", RD: %s",
942 bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo
, pptr
));
943 pptr
+= BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
;
945 sg_length
= bgp_vpn_sg_print(ndo
, pptr
, buf
, buflen
);
946 addr_length
= route_length
- sg_length
;
948 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], addr_length
);
949 offset
= strlen(buf
);
950 snprintf(buf
+ offset
, buflen
- offset
, ", Originator %s",
951 bgp_vpn_ip_print(ndo
, pptr
, addr_length
<< 3));
954 case BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_SOURCE_ACTIVE
:
955 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
);
956 offset
= strlen(buf
);
957 snprintf(buf
+ offset
, buflen
- offset
, ", RD: %s",
958 bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo
, pptr
));
959 pptr
+= BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
;
961 bgp_vpn_sg_print(ndo
, pptr
, buf
, buflen
);
964 case BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_SHARED_TREE_JOIN
: /* fall through */
965 case BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_SOURCE_TREE_JOIN
:
966 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
);
967 offset
= strlen(buf
);
968 snprintf(buf
+ offset
, buflen
- offset
, ", RD: %s, Source-AS %s",
969 bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo
, pptr
),
970 as_printf(ndo
, astostr
, sizeof(astostr
),
971 EXTRACT_32BITS(pptr
+ BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
)));
972 pptr
+= BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
;
974 bgp_vpn_sg_print(ndo
, pptr
, buf
, buflen
);
978 * no per route-type printing yet.
980 case BGP_MULTICAST_VPN_ROUTE_TYPE_INTRA_AS_SEG_LEAF
:
985 return route_length
+ 2;
992 * As I remember, some versions of systems have an snprintf() that
993 * returns -1 if the buffer would have overflowed. If the return
994 * value is negative, set buflen to 0, to indicate that we've filled
997 * If the return value is greater than buflen, that means that
998 * the buffer would have overflowed; again, set buflen to 0 in
1001 #define UPDATE_BUF_BUFLEN(buf, buflen, stringlen) \
1004 else if ((u_int)stringlen>buflen) \
1007 buflen-=stringlen; \
1012 decode_labeled_vpn_l2(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
1013 const u_char
*pptr
, char *buf
, u_int buflen
)
1015 int plen
,tlen
,stringlen
,tlv_type
,tlv_len
,ttlv_len
;
1017 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], 2);
1018 plen
=EXTRACT_16BITS(pptr
);
1021 /* Old and new L2VPN NLRI share AFI/SAFI
1022 * -> Assume a 12 Byte-length NLRI is auto-discovery-only
1023 * and > 17 as old format. Complain for the middle case
1026 /* assume AD-only with RD, BGPNH */
1027 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0],12);
1029 stringlen
=snprintf(buf
, buflen
, "RD: %s, BGPNH: %s",
1030 bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo
, pptr
),
1031 ipaddr_string(ndo
, pptr
+8)
1033 UPDATE_BUF_BUFLEN(buf
, buflen
, stringlen
);
1037 } else if (plen
>17) {
1038 /* assume old format */
1039 /* RD, ID, LBLKOFF, LBLBASE */
1041 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0],15);
1043 stringlen
=snprintf(buf
, buflen
, "RD: %s, CE-ID: %u, Label-Block Offset: %u, Label Base %u",
1044 bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo
, pptr
),
1045 EXTRACT_16BITS(pptr
+8),
1046 EXTRACT_16BITS(pptr
+10),
1047 EXTRACT_24BITS(pptr
+12)>>4); /* the label is offsetted by 4 bits so lets shift it right */
1048 UPDATE_BUF_BUFLEN(buf
, buflen
, stringlen
);
1052 /* ok now the variable part - lets read out TLVs*/
1056 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], 3);
1058 tlv_len
=EXTRACT_16BITS(pptr
);
1065 stringlen
=snprintf(buf
,buflen
, "\n\t\tcircuit status vector (%u) length: %u: 0x",
1068 UPDATE_BUF_BUFLEN(buf
, buflen
, stringlen
);
1070 ttlv_len
=ttlv_len
/8+1; /* how many bytes do we need to read ? */
1071 while (ttlv_len
>0) {
1074 stringlen
=snprintf(buf
,buflen
, "%02x",*pptr
++);
1075 UPDATE_BUF_BUFLEN(buf
, buflen
, stringlen
);
1082 stringlen
=snprintf(buf
,buflen
, "\n\t\tunknown TLV #%u, length: %u",
1085 UPDATE_BUF_BUFLEN(buf
, buflen
, stringlen
);
1089 tlen
-=(tlv_len
<<3); /* the tlv-length is expressed in bits so lets shift it right */
1094 /* complain bitterly ? */
1104 decode_prefix6(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
1105 const u_char
*pd
, u_int itemlen
, char *buf
, u_int buflen
)
1107 struct in6_addr addr
;
1108 u_int plen
, plenbytes
;
1117 memset(&addr
, 0, sizeof(addr
));
1118 plenbytes
= (plen
+ 7) / 8;
1119 ND_TCHECK2(pd
[1], plenbytes
);
1120 ITEMCHECK(plenbytes
);
1121 memcpy(&addr
, &pd
[1], plenbytes
);
1123 addr
.s6_addr
[plenbytes
- 1] &=
1124 ((0xff00 >> (plen
% 8)) & 0xff);
1126 snprintf(buf
, buflen
, "%s/%d", ip6addr_string(ndo
, &addr
), plen
);
1127 return 1 + plenbytes
;
1137 decode_labeled_prefix6(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
1138 const u_char
*pptr
, u_int itemlen
, char *buf
, u_int buflen
)
1140 struct in6_addr addr
;
1141 u_int plen
, plenbytes
;
1143 /* prefix length and label = 4 bytes */
1144 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], 4);
1146 plen
= pptr
[0]; /* get prefix length */
1151 plen
-=24; /* adjust prefixlen - labellength */
1157 memset(&addr
, 0, sizeof(addr
));
1158 plenbytes
= (plen
+ 7) / 8;
1159 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[4], plenbytes
);
1160 memcpy(&addr
, &pptr
[4], plenbytes
);
1162 addr
.s6_addr
[plenbytes
- 1] &=
1163 ((0xff00 >> (plen
% 8)) & 0xff);
1165 /* the label may get offsetted by 4 bits so lets shift it right */
1166 snprintf(buf
, buflen
, "%s/%d, label:%u %s",
1167 ip6addr_string(ndo
, &addr
),
1169 EXTRACT_24BITS(pptr
+1)>>4,
1170 ((pptr
[3]&1)==0) ? "(BOGUS: Bottom of Stack NOT set!)" : "(bottom)" );
1172 return 4 + plenbytes
;
1182 decode_labeled_vpn_prefix6(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
1183 const u_char
*pptr
, char *buf
, u_int buflen
)
1185 struct in6_addr addr
;
1189 plen
= pptr
[0]; /* get prefix length */
1194 plen
-=(24+64); /* adjust prefixlen - labellength - RD len*/
1199 memset(&addr
, 0, sizeof(addr
));
1200 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[12], (plen
+ 7) / 8);
1201 memcpy(&addr
, &pptr
[12], (plen
+ 7) / 8);
1203 addr
.s6_addr
[(plen
+ 7) / 8 - 1] &=
1204 ((0xff00 >> (plen
% 8)) & 0xff);
1206 /* the label may get offsetted by 4 bits so lets shift it right */
1207 snprintf(buf
, buflen
, "RD: %s, %s/%d, label:%u %s",
1208 bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo
, pptr
+4),
1209 ip6addr_string(ndo
, &addr
),
1211 EXTRACT_24BITS(pptr
+1)>>4,
1212 ((pptr
[3]&1)==0) ? "(BOGUS: Bottom of Stack NOT set!)" : "(bottom)" );
1214 return 12 + (plen
+ 7) / 8;
1221 decode_clnp_prefix(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
1222 const u_char
*pptr
, char *buf
, u_int buflen
)
1228 plen
= pptr
[0]; /* get prefix length */
1233 memset(&addr
, 0, sizeof(addr
));
1234 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[4], (plen
+ 7) / 8);
1235 memcpy(&addr
, &pptr
[4], (plen
+ 7) / 8);
1237 addr
[(plen
+ 7) / 8 - 1] &=
1238 ((0xff00 >> (plen
% 8)) & 0xff);
1240 snprintf(buf
, buflen
, "%s/%d",
1241 isonsap_string(ndo
, addr
,(plen
+ 7) / 8),
1244 return 1 + (plen
+ 7) / 8;
1251 decode_labeled_vpn_clnp_prefix(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
1252 const u_char
*pptr
, char *buf
, u_int buflen
)
1258 plen
= pptr
[0]; /* get prefix length */
1263 plen
-=(24+64); /* adjust prefixlen - labellength - RD len*/
1268 memset(&addr
, 0, sizeof(addr
));
1269 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[12], (plen
+ 7) / 8);
1270 memcpy(&addr
, &pptr
[12], (plen
+ 7) / 8);
1272 addr
[(plen
+ 7) / 8 - 1] &=
1273 ((0xff00 >> (plen
% 8)) & 0xff);
1275 /* the label may get offsetted by 4 bits so lets shift it right */
1276 snprintf(buf
, buflen
, "RD: %s, %s/%d, label:%u %s",
1277 bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo
, pptr
+4),
1278 isonsap_string(ndo
, addr
,(plen
+ 7) / 8),
1280 EXTRACT_24BITS(pptr
+1)>>4,
1281 ((pptr
[3]&1)==0) ? "(BOGUS: Bottom of Stack NOT set!)" : "(bottom)" );
1283 return 12 + (plen
+ 7) / 8;
1290 * bgp_attr_get_as_size
1292 * Try to find the size of the ASs encoded in an as-path. It is not obvious, as
1293 * both Old speakers that do not support 4 byte AS, and the new speakers that do
1294 * support, exchange AS-Path with the same path-attribute type value 0x02.
1297 bgp_attr_get_as_size(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
1298 uint8_t bgpa_type
, const u_char
*pptr
, int len
)
1300 const u_char
*tptr
= pptr
;
1303 * If the path attribute is the optional AS4 path type, then we already
1304 * know, that ASs must be encoded in 4 byte format.
1306 if (bgpa_type
== BGPTYPE_AS4_PATH
) {
1311 * Let us assume that ASs are of 2 bytes in size, and check if the AS-Path
1312 * TLV is good. If not, ask the caller to try with AS encoded as 4 bytes
1315 while (tptr
< pptr
+ len
) {
1319 * If we do not find a valid segment type, our guess might be wrong.
1321 if (tptr
[0] < BGP_AS_SEG_TYPE_MIN
|| tptr
[0] > BGP_AS_SEG_TYPE_MAX
) {
1325 tptr
+= 2 + tptr
[1] * 2;
1329 * If we correctly reached end of the AS path attribute data content,
1330 * then most likely ASs were indeed encoded as 2 bytes.
1332 if (tptr
== pptr
+ len
) {
1339 * We can come here, either we did not have enough data, or if we
1340 * try to decode 4 byte ASs in 2 byte format. Either way, return 4,
1341 * so that calller can try to decode each AS as of 4 bytes. If indeed
1342 * there was not enough data, it will crib and end the parse anyways.
1348 bgp_attr_print(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
1349 u_int atype
, const u_char
*pptr
, u_int len
)
1353 uint8_t safi
, snpa
, nhlen
;
1354 union { /* copy buffer for bandwidth values */
1361 char buf
[MAXHOSTNAMELEN
+ 100];
1368 case BGPTYPE_ORIGIN
:
1370 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "invalid len"));
1373 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "%s", tok2str(bgp_origin_values
,
1374 "Unknown Origin Typecode",
1380 * Process AS4 byte path and AS2 byte path attributes here.
1382 case BGPTYPE_AS4_PATH
:
1383 case BGPTYPE_AS_PATH
:
1385 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "invalid len"));
1389 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "empty"));
1394 * BGP updates exchanged between New speakers that support 4
1395 * byte AS, ASs are always encoded in 4 bytes. There is no
1396 * definitive way to find this, just by the packet's
1397 * contents. So, check for packet's TLV's sanity assuming
1398 * 2 bytes first, and it does not pass, assume that ASs are
1399 * encoded in 4 bytes format and move on.
1401 as_size
= bgp_attr_get_as_size(ndo
, atype
, pptr
, len
);
1403 while (tptr
< pptr
+ len
) {
1405 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "%s", tok2str(bgp_as_path_segment_open_values
,
1407 for (i
= 0; i
< tptr
[1] * as_size
; i
+= as_size
) {
1408 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[2 + i
], as_size
);
1409 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "%s ",
1410 as_printf(ndo
, astostr
, sizeof(astostr
),
1412 EXTRACT_16BITS(&tptr
[2 + i
]) :
1413 EXTRACT_32BITS(&tptr
[2 + i
]))));
1416 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "%s", tok2str(bgp_as_path_segment_close_values
,
1419 tptr
+= 2 + tptr
[1] * as_size
;
1422 case BGPTYPE_NEXT_HOP
:
1424 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "invalid len"));
1426 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], 4);
1427 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "%s", ipaddr_string(ndo
, tptr
)));
1430 case BGPTYPE_MULTI_EXIT_DISC
:
1431 case BGPTYPE_LOCAL_PREF
:
1433 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "invalid len"));
1435 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], 4);
1436 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "%u", EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
)));
1439 case BGPTYPE_ATOMIC_AGGREGATE
:
1441 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "invalid len"));
1443 case BGPTYPE_AGGREGATOR
:
1446 * Depending on the AS encoded is of 2 bytes or of 4 bytes,
1447 * the length of this PA can be either 6 bytes or 8 bytes.
1449 if (len
!= 6 && len
!= 8) {
1450 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "invalid len"));
1453 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], len
);
1455 ND_PRINT((ndo
, " AS #%s, origin %s",
1456 as_printf(ndo
, astostr
, sizeof(astostr
), EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
)),
1457 ipaddr_string(ndo
, tptr
+ 2)));
1459 ND_PRINT((ndo
, " AS #%s, origin %s",
1460 as_printf(ndo
, astostr
, sizeof(astostr
),
1461 EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
)), ipaddr_string(ndo
, tptr
+ 4)));
1464 case BGPTYPE_AGGREGATOR4
:
1466 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "invalid len"));
1469 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], 8);
1470 ND_PRINT((ndo
, " AS #%s, origin %s",
1471 as_printf(ndo
, astostr
, sizeof(astostr
), EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
)),
1472 ipaddr_string(ndo
, tptr
+ 4)));
1474 case BGPTYPE_COMMUNITIES
:
1476 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "invalid len"));
1481 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], 4);
1482 comm
= EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
);
1484 case BGP_COMMUNITY_NO_EXPORT
:
1485 ND_PRINT((ndo
, " NO_EXPORT"));
1487 case BGP_COMMUNITY_NO_ADVERT
:
1488 ND_PRINT((ndo
, " NO_ADVERTISE"));
1490 case BGP_COMMUNITY_NO_EXPORT_SUBCONFED
:
1491 ND_PRINT((ndo
, " NO_EXPORT_SUBCONFED"));
1494 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "%u:%u%s",
1495 (comm
>> 16) & 0xffff,
1497 (tlen
>4) ? ", " : ""));
1504 case BGPTYPE_ORIGINATOR_ID
:
1506 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "invalid len"));
1509 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], 4);
1510 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "%s",ipaddr_string(ndo
, tptr
)));
1512 case BGPTYPE_CLUSTER_LIST
:
1514 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "invalid len"));
1518 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], 4);
1519 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "%s%s",
1520 ipaddr_string(ndo
, tptr
),
1521 (tlen
>4) ? ", " : ""));
1526 case BGPTYPE_MP_REACH_NLRI
:
1527 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], 3);
1528 af
= EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
);
1531 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t AFI: %s (%u), %sSAFI: %s (%u)",
1532 tok2str(af_values
, "Unknown AFI", af
),
1534 (safi
>128) ? "vendor specific " : "", /* 128 is meanwhile wellknown */
1535 tok2str(bgp_safi_values
, "Unknown SAFI", safi
),
1538 switch(af
<<8 | safi
) {
1539 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNICAST
):
1540 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST
):
1541 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST
):
1542 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_LABUNICAST
):
1543 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_RT_ROUTING_INFO
):
1544 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST
):
1545 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST
):
1546 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST
):
1547 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST_VPN
):
1548 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_MDT
):
1549 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNICAST
):
1550 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST
):
1551 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST
):
1552 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_LABUNICAST
):
1553 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST
):
1554 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST
):
1555 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST
):
1556 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNICAST
):
1557 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST
):
1558 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST
):
1559 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST
):
1560 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST
):
1561 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST
):
1562 case (AFNUM_L2VPN
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST
):
1563 case (AFNUM_L2VPN
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST
):
1564 case (AFNUM_L2VPN
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST
):
1565 case (AFNUM_VPLS
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPLS
):
1568 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], tlen
);
1569 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t no AFI %u / SAFI %u decoder", af
, safi
));
1570 if (ndo
->ndo_vflag
<= 1)
1571 print_unknown_data(ndo
, tptr
, "\n\t ", tlen
);
1585 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t nexthop: "));
1588 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ", " ));
1590 switch(af
<<8 | safi
) {
1591 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNICAST
):
1592 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST
):
1593 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST
):
1594 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_LABUNICAST
):
1595 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_RT_ROUTING_INFO
):
1596 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST_VPN
):
1597 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_MDT
):
1598 if (tlen
< (int)sizeof(struct in_addr
)) {
1599 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "invalid len"));
1602 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], sizeof(struct in_addr
));
1603 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "%s",ipaddr_string(ndo
, tptr
)));
1604 tlen
-= sizeof(struct in_addr
);
1605 tptr
+= sizeof(struct in_addr
);
1608 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST
):
1609 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST
):
1610 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST
):
1611 if (tlen
< (int)(sizeof(struct in_addr
)+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
)) {
1612 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "invalid len"));
1615 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], sizeof(struct in_addr
)+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
);
1616 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "RD: %s, %s",
1617 bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo
, tptr
),
1618 ipaddr_string(ndo
, tptr
+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
)));
1619 tlen
-= (sizeof(struct in_addr
)+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
);
1620 tptr
+= (sizeof(struct in_addr
)+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
);
1623 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNICAST
):
1624 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST
):
1625 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST
):
1626 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_LABUNICAST
):
1627 if (tlen
< (int)sizeof(struct in6_addr
)) {
1628 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "invalid len"));
1631 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], sizeof(struct in6_addr
));
1632 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "%s", ip6addr_string(ndo
, tptr
)));
1633 tlen
-= sizeof(struct in6_addr
);
1634 tptr
+= sizeof(struct in6_addr
);
1637 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST
):
1638 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST
):
1639 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST
):
1640 if (tlen
< (int)(sizeof(struct in6_addr
)+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
)) {
1641 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "invalid len"));
1644 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], sizeof(struct in6_addr
)+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
);
1645 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "RD: %s, %s",
1646 bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo
, tptr
),
1647 ip6addr_string(ndo
, tptr
+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
)));
1648 tlen
-= (sizeof(struct in6_addr
)+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
);
1649 tptr
+= (sizeof(struct in6_addr
)+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
);
1652 case (AFNUM_VPLS
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPLS
):
1653 case (AFNUM_L2VPN
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST
):
1654 case (AFNUM_L2VPN
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST
):
1655 case (AFNUM_L2VPN
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST
):
1656 if (tlen
< (int)sizeof(struct in_addr
)) {
1657 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "invalid len"));
1660 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], sizeof(struct in_addr
));
1661 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "%s", ipaddr_string(ndo
, tptr
)));
1662 tlen
-= (sizeof(struct in_addr
));
1663 tptr
+= (sizeof(struct in_addr
));
1666 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNICAST
):
1667 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST
):
1668 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST
):
1669 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], tlen
);
1670 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "%s", isonsap_string(ndo
, tptr
, tlen
)));
1675 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST
):
1676 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST
):
1677 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST
):
1678 if (tlen
< BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
+1) {
1679 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "invalid len"));
1682 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], tlen
);
1683 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "RD: %s, %s",
1684 bgp_vpn_rd_print(ndo
, tptr
),
1685 isonsap_string(ndo
, tptr
+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
,tlen
-BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
)));
1686 /* rfc986 mapped IPv4 address ? */
1687 if (EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
) == 0x47000601)
1688 ND_PRINT((ndo
, " = %s", ipaddr_string(ndo
, tptr
+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
+4)));
1689 /* rfc1888 mapped IPv6 address ? */
1690 else if (EXTRACT_24BITS(tptr
+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
) == 0x350000)
1691 ND_PRINT((ndo
, " = %s", ip6addr_string(ndo
, tptr
+BGP_VPN_RD_LEN
+3)));
1697 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], tlen
);
1698 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "no AFI %u/SAFI %u decoder", af
, safi
));
1699 if (ndo
->ndo_vflag
<= 1)
1700 print_unknown_data(ndo
, tptr
, "\n\t ", tlen
);
1708 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ", nh-length: %u", nhlen
));
1716 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %u SNPA", snpa
));
1717 for (/*nothing*/; snpa
> 0; snpa
--) {
1719 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %d bytes", tptr
[0]));
1720 tptr
+= tptr
[0] + 1;
1723 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ", no SNPA"));
1726 while (len
- (tptr
- pptr
) > 0) {
1727 switch (af
<<8 | safi
) {
1728 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNICAST
):
1729 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST
):
1730 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST
):
1731 advance
= decode_prefix4(ndo
, tptr
, len
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1733 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1734 else if (advance
== -2)
1736 else if (advance
== -3)
1737 break; /* bytes left, but not enough */
1739 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1741 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_LABUNICAST
):
1742 advance
= decode_labeled_prefix4(ndo
, tptr
, len
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1744 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1745 else if (advance
== -2)
1747 else if (advance
== -3)
1748 break; /* bytes left, but not enough */
1750 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1752 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST
):
1753 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST
):
1754 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST
):
1755 advance
= decode_labeled_vpn_prefix4(ndo
, tptr
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1757 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1758 else if (advance
== -2)
1761 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1763 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_RT_ROUTING_INFO
):
1764 advance
= decode_rt_routing_info(ndo
, tptr
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1766 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1767 else if (advance
== -2)
1770 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1772 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST_VPN
): /* fall through */
1773 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST_VPN
):
1774 advance
= decode_multicast_vpn(ndo
, tptr
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1776 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1777 else if (advance
== -2)
1780 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1783 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_MDT
):
1784 advance
= decode_mdt_vpn_nlri(ndo
, tptr
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1786 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1787 else if (advance
== -2)
1790 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1792 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNICAST
):
1793 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST
):
1794 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST
):
1795 advance
= decode_prefix6(ndo
, tptr
, len
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1797 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1798 else if (advance
== -2)
1800 else if (advance
== -3)
1801 break; /* bytes left, but not enough */
1803 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1805 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_LABUNICAST
):
1806 advance
= decode_labeled_prefix6(ndo
, tptr
, len
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1808 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1809 else if (advance
== -2)
1811 else if (advance
== -3)
1812 break; /* bytes left, but not enough */
1814 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1816 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST
):
1817 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST
):
1818 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST
):
1819 advance
= decode_labeled_vpn_prefix6(ndo
, tptr
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1821 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1822 else if (advance
== -2)
1825 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1827 case (AFNUM_VPLS
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPLS
):
1828 case (AFNUM_L2VPN
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST
):
1829 case (AFNUM_L2VPN
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST
):
1830 case (AFNUM_L2VPN
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST
):
1831 advance
= decode_labeled_vpn_l2(ndo
, tptr
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1833 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal length)"));
1834 else if (advance
== -2)
1837 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1839 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNICAST
):
1840 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST
):
1841 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST
):
1842 advance
= decode_clnp_prefix(ndo
, tptr
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1844 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1845 else if (advance
== -2)
1848 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1850 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST
):
1851 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST
):
1852 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST
):
1853 advance
= decode_labeled_vpn_clnp_prefix(ndo
, tptr
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1855 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1856 else if (advance
== -2)
1859 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1862 ND_TCHECK2(*tptr
,tlen
);
1863 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t no AFI %u / SAFI %u decoder", af
, safi
));
1864 if (ndo
->ndo_vflag
<= 1)
1865 print_unknown_data(ndo
, tptr
, "\n\t ", tlen
);
1877 case BGPTYPE_MP_UNREACH_NLRI
:
1878 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], BGP_MP_NLRI_MINSIZE
);
1879 af
= EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
);
1882 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t AFI: %s (%u), %sSAFI: %s (%u)",
1883 tok2str(af_values
, "Unknown AFI", af
),
1885 (safi
>128) ? "vendor specific " : "", /* 128 is meanwhile wellknown */
1886 tok2str(bgp_safi_values
, "Unknown SAFI", safi
),
1889 if (len
== BGP_MP_NLRI_MINSIZE
)
1890 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t End-of-Rib Marker (empty NLRI)"));
1894 while (len
- (tptr
- pptr
) > 0) {
1895 switch (af
<<8 | safi
) {
1896 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNICAST
):
1897 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST
):
1898 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST
):
1899 advance
= decode_prefix4(ndo
, tptr
, len
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1901 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1902 else if (advance
== -2)
1904 else if (advance
== -3)
1905 break; /* bytes left, but not enough */
1907 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1909 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_LABUNICAST
):
1910 advance
= decode_labeled_prefix4(ndo
, tptr
, len
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1912 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1913 else if (advance
== -2)
1915 else if (advance
== -3)
1916 break; /* bytes left, but not enough */
1918 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1920 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST
):
1921 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST
):
1922 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST
):
1923 advance
= decode_labeled_vpn_prefix4(ndo
, tptr
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1925 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1926 else if (advance
== -2)
1929 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1931 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNICAST
):
1932 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST
):
1933 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST
):
1934 advance
= decode_prefix6(ndo
, tptr
, len
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1936 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1937 else if (advance
== -2)
1939 else if (advance
== -3)
1940 break; /* bytes left, but not enough */
1942 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1944 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_LABUNICAST
):
1945 advance
= decode_labeled_prefix6(ndo
, tptr
, len
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1947 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1948 else if (advance
== -2)
1950 else if (advance
== -3)
1951 break; /* bytes left, but not enough */
1953 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1955 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST
):
1956 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST
):
1957 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST
):
1958 advance
= decode_labeled_vpn_prefix6(ndo
, tptr
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1960 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1961 else if (advance
== -2)
1964 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1966 case (AFNUM_VPLS
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPLS
):
1967 case (AFNUM_L2VPN
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST
):
1968 case (AFNUM_L2VPN
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST
):
1969 case (AFNUM_L2VPN
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST
):
1970 advance
= decode_labeled_vpn_l2(ndo
, tptr
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1972 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal length)"));
1973 else if (advance
== -2)
1976 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1978 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNICAST
):
1979 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST
):
1980 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_UNIMULTICAST
):
1981 advance
= decode_clnp_prefix(ndo
, tptr
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1983 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1984 else if (advance
== -2)
1987 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
1989 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNICAST
):
1990 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNMULTICAST
):
1991 case (AFNUM_NSAP
<<8 | SAFNUM_VPNUNIMULTICAST
):
1992 advance
= decode_labeled_vpn_clnp_prefix(ndo
, tptr
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1994 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
1995 else if (advance
== -2)
1998 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
2000 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_MDT
):
2001 advance
= decode_mdt_vpn_nlri(ndo
, tptr
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
2003 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
2004 else if (advance
== -2)
2007 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
2009 case (AFNUM_INET
<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST_VPN
): /* fall through */
2010 case (AFNUM_INET6
<<8 | SAFNUM_MULTICAST_VPN
):
2011 advance
= decode_multicast_vpn(ndo
, tptr
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
2013 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
2014 else if (advance
== -2)
2017 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
2020 ND_TCHECK2(*(tptr
-3),tlen
);
2021 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "no AFI %u / SAFI %u decoder", af
, safi
));
2022 if (ndo
->ndo_vflag
<= 1)
2023 print_unknown_data(ndo
, tptr
-3, "\n\t ", tlen
);
2033 case BGPTYPE_EXTD_COMMUNITIES
:
2035 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "invalid len"));
2041 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], 2);
2042 extd_comm
=EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
);
2044 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s (0x%04x), Flags [%s]",
2045 tok2str(bgp_extd_comm_subtype_values
,
2046 "unknown extd community typecode",
2049 bittok2str(bgp_extd_comm_flag_values
, "none", extd_comm
)));
2051 ND_TCHECK2(*(tptr
+2), 6);
2053 case BGP_EXT_COM_RT_0
:
2054 case BGP_EXT_COM_RO_0
:
2055 case BGP_EXT_COM_L2VPN_RT_0
:
2056 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ": %u:%u (= %s)",
2057 EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
+2),
2058 EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
+4),
2059 ipaddr_string(ndo
, tptr
+4)));
2061 case BGP_EXT_COM_RT_1
:
2062 case BGP_EXT_COM_RO_1
:
2063 case BGP_EXT_COM_L2VPN_RT_1
:
2064 case BGP_EXT_COM_VRF_RT_IMP
:
2065 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ": %s:%u",
2066 ipaddr_string(ndo
, tptr
+2),
2067 EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
+6)));
2069 case BGP_EXT_COM_RT_2
:
2070 case BGP_EXT_COM_RO_2
:
2071 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ": %s:%u",
2072 as_printf(ndo
, astostr
, sizeof(astostr
),
2073 EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
+2)), EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
+6)));
2075 case BGP_EXT_COM_LINKBAND
:
2076 bw
.i
= EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
+2);
2077 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ": bandwidth: %.3f Mbps",
2080 case BGP_EXT_COM_VPN_ORIGIN
:
2081 case BGP_EXT_COM_VPN_ORIGIN2
:
2082 case BGP_EXT_COM_VPN_ORIGIN3
:
2083 case BGP_EXT_COM_VPN_ORIGIN4
:
2084 case BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RID
:
2085 case BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RID2
:
2086 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "%s", ipaddr_string(ndo
, tptr
+2)));
2088 case BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RTYPE
:
2089 case BGP_EXT_COM_OSPF_RTYPE2
:
2090 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ": area:%s, router-type:%s, metric-type:%s%s",
2091 ipaddr_string(ndo
, tptr
+2),
2092 tok2str(bgp_extd_comm_ospf_rtype_values
,
2095 (*(tptr
+7) & BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_METRIC_TYPE
) ? "E2" : "",
2096 ((*(tptr
+6) == BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_EXT
) || (*(tptr
+6) == BGP_OSPF_RTYPE_NSSA
)) ? "E1" : ""));
2098 case BGP_EXT_COM_L2INFO
:
2099 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ": %s Control Flags [0x%02x]:MTU %u",
2100 tok2str(l2vpn_encaps_values
,
2104 EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
+4)));
2106 case BGP_EXT_COM_SOURCE_AS
:
2107 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ": AS %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
+2)));
2110 ND_TCHECK2(*tptr
,8);
2111 print_unknown_data(ndo
, tptr
, "\n\t ", 8);
2119 case BGPTYPE_PMSI_TUNNEL
:
2121 uint8_t tunnel_type
, flags
;
2123 tunnel_type
= *(tptr
+1);
2127 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], 5);
2128 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t Tunnel-type %s (%u), Flags [%s], MPLS Label %u",
2129 tok2str(bgp_pmsi_tunnel_values
, "Unknown", tunnel_type
),
2131 bittok2str(bgp_pmsi_flag_values
, "none", flags
),
2132 EXTRACT_24BITS(tptr
+2)>>4));
2137 switch (tunnel_type
) {
2138 case BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_PIM_SM
: /* fall through */
2139 case BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_PIM_BIDIR
:
2140 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], 8);
2141 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t Sender %s, P-Group %s",
2142 ipaddr_string(ndo
, tptr
),
2143 ipaddr_string(ndo
, tptr
+4)));
2146 case BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_PIM_SSM
:
2147 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], 8);
2148 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t Root-Node %s, P-Group %s",
2149 ipaddr_string(ndo
, tptr
),
2150 ipaddr_string(ndo
, tptr
+4)));
2152 case BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_INGRESS
:
2153 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], 4);
2154 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t Tunnel-Endpoint %s",
2155 ipaddr_string(ndo
, tptr
)));
2157 case BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_LDP_P2MP
: /* fall through */
2158 case BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_LDP_MP2MP
:
2159 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], 8);
2160 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t Root-Node %s, LSP-ID 0x%08x",
2161 ipaddr_string(ndo
, tptr
),
2162 EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
+4)));
2164 case BGP_PMSI_TUNNEL_RSVP_P2MP
:
2165 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], 8);
2166 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t Extended-Tunnel-ID %s, P2MP-ID 0x%08x",
2167 ipaddr_string(ndo
, tptr
),
2168 EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
+4)));
2171 if (ndo
->ndo_vflag
<= 1) {
2172 print_unknown_data(ndo
, tptr
, "\n\t ", tlen
);
2182 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], 3);
2189 length
= EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
+1);
2191 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s TLV (%u), length %u",
2192 tok2str(bgp_aigp_values
, "Unknown", type
),
2196 * Check if we can read the TLV data.
2198 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[3], length
- 3);
2203 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[3], 8);
2204 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ", metric %" PRIu64
,
2205 EXTRACT_64BITS(tptr
+3)));
2209 if (ndo
->ndo_vflag
<= 1) {
2210 print_unknown_data(ndo
, tptr
+3,"\n\t ", length
-3);
2219 case BGPTYPE_ATTR_SET
:
2220 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], 4);
2223 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t Origin AS: %s",
2224 as_printf(ndo
, astostr
, sizeof(astostr
), EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
))));
2229 u_int aflags
, alenlen
, alen
;
2231 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], 2);
2235 atype
= *(tptr
+ 1);
2238 alenlen
= bgp_attr_lenlen(aflags
, tptr
);
2239 ND_TCHECK2(tptr
[0], alenlen
);
2242 alen
= bgp_attr_len(aflags
, tptr
);
2246 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s (%u), length: %u",
2247 tok2str(bgp_attr_values
,
2248 "Unknown Attribute", atype
),
2253 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ", Flags [%s%s%s%s",
2254 aflags
& 0x80 ? "O" : "",
2255 aflags
& 0x40 ? "T" : "",
2256 aflags
& 0x20 ? "P" : "",
2257 aflags
& 0x10 ? "E" : ""));
2259 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "+%x", aflags
& 0xf));
2260 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "]: "));
2262 /* FIXME check for recursion */
2263 if (!bgp_attr_print(ndo
, atype
, tptr
, alen
))
2270 case BGPTYPE_LARGE_COMMUNITY
:
2271 if (len
== 0 || len
% 12) {
2272 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "invalid len"));
2275 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t "));
2277 ND_TCHECK2(*tptr
, 12);
2278 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "%u:%u:%u%s",
2279 EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
),
2280 EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
+ 4),
2281 EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
+ 8),
2282 (len
> 12) ? ", " : ""));
2288 ND_TCHECK2(*pptr
,len
);
2289 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t no Attribute %u decoder", atype
)); /* we have no decoder for the attribute */
2290 if (ndo
->ndo_vflag
<= 1)
2291 print_unknown_data(ndo
, pptr
, "\n\t ", len
);
2294 if (ndo
->ndo_vflag
> 1 && len
) { /* omit zero length attributes*/
2295 ND_TCHECK2(*pptr
,len
);
2296 print_unknown_data(ndo
, pptr
, "\n\t ", len
);
2305 bgp_capabilities_print(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
2306 const u_char
*opt
, int caps_len
)
2308 int cap_type
, cap_len
, tcap_len
, cap_offset
;
2311 while (i
< caps_len
) {
2312 ND_TCHECK2(opt
[i
], BGP_CAP_HEADER_SIZE
);
2316 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s (%u), length: %u",
2317 tok2str(bgp_capcode_values
, "Unknown",
2321 ND_TCHECK2(opt
[i
+2], cap_len
);
2323 case BGP_CAPCODE_MP
:
2324 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t\tAFI %s (%u), SAFI %s (%u)",
2325 tok2str(af_values
, "Unknown",
2326 EXTRACT_16BITS(opt
+i
+2)),
2327 EXTRACT_16BITS(opt
+i
+2),
2328 tok2str(bgp_safi_values
, "Unknown",
2332 case BGP_CAPCODE_RESTART
:
2333 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t\tRestart Flags: [%s], Restart Time %us",
2334 ((opt
[i
+2])&0x80) ? "R" : "none",
2335 EXTRACT_16BITS(opt
+i
+2)&0xfff));
2338 while(tcap_len
>=4) {
2339 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t\t AFI %s (%u), SAFI %s (%u), Forwarding state preserved: %s",
2340 tok2str(af_values
,"Unknown",
2341 EXTRACT_16BITS(opt
+i
+cap_offset
)),
2342 EXTRACT_16BITS(opt
+i
+cap_offset
),
2343 tok2str(bgp_safi_values
,"Unknown",
2344 opt
[i
+cap_offset
+2]),
2345 opt
[i
+cap_offset
+2],
2346 ((opt
[i
+cap_offset
+3])&0x80) ? "yes" : "no" ));
2351 case BGP_CAPCODE_RR
:
2352 case BGP_CAPCODE_RR_CISCO
:
2354 case BGP_CAPCODE_AS_NEW
:
2357 * Extract the 4 byte AS number encoded.
2360 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t\t 4 Byte AS %s",
2361 as_printf(ndo
, astostr
, sizeof(astostr
),
2362 EXTRACT_32BITS(opt
+ i
+ 2))));
2365 case BGP_CAPCODE_ADD_PATH
:
2367 if (tcap_len
== 0) {
2368 ND_PRINT((ndo
, " (bogus)")); /* length */
2371 while (tcap_len
> 0) {
2373 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t\t(invalid)"));
2376 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t\tAFI %s (%u), SAFI %s (%u), Send/Receive: %s",
2377 tok2str(af_values
,"Unknown",EXTRACT_16BITS(opt
+i
+cap_offset
)),
2378 EXTRACT_16BITS(opt
+i
+cap_offset
),
2379 tok2str(bgp_safi_values
,"Unknown",opt
[i
+cap_offset
+2]),
2380 opt
[i
+cap_offset
+2],
2381 tok2str(bgp_add_path_recvsend
,"Bogus (0x%02x)",opt
[i
+cap_offset
+3])
2388 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t\tno decoder for Capability %u",
2390 if (ndo
->ndo_vflag
<= 1)
2391 print_unknown_data(ndo
, &opt
[i
+2], "\n\t\t", cap_len
);
2394 if (ndo
->ndo_vflag
> 1 && cap_len
> 0) {
2395 print_unknown_data(ndo
, &opt
[i
+2], "\n\t\t", cap_len
);
2397 i
+= BGP_CAP_HEADER_SIZE
+ cap_len
;
2402 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "[|BGP]"));
2406 bgp_open_print(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
2407 const u_char
*dat
, int length
)
2409 struct bgp_open bgpo
;
2410 struct bgp_opt bgpopt
;
2414 ND_TCHECK2(dat
[0], BGP_OPEN_SIZE
);
2415 memcpy(&bgpo
, dat
, BGP_OPEN_SIZE
);
2417 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t Version %d, ", bgpo
.bgpo_version
));
2418 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "my AS %s, ",
2419 as_printf(ndo
, astostr
, sizeof(astostr
), ntohs(bgpo
.bgpo_myas
))));
2420 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "Holdtime %us, ", ntohs(bgpo
.bgpo_holdtime
)));
2421 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "ID %s", ipaddr_string(ndo
, &bgpo
.bgpo_id
)));
2422 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t Optional parameters, length: %u", bgpo
.bgpo_optlen
));
2424 /* some little sanity checking */
2425 if (length
< bgpo
.bgpo_optlen
+BGP_OPEN_SIZE
)
2429 opt
= &((const struct bgp_open
*)dat
)->bgpo_optlen
;
2433 while (i
< bgpo
.bgpo_optlen
) {
2434 ND_TCHECK2(opt
[i
], BGP_OPT_SIZE
);
2435 memcpy(&bgpopt
, &opt
[i
], BGP_OPT_SIZE
);
2436 if (i
+ 2 + bgpopt
.bgpopt_len
> bgpo
.bgpo_optlen
) {
2437 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t Option %d, length: %u", bgpopt
.bgpopt_type
, bgpopt
.bgpopt_len
));
2441 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t Option %s (%u), length: %u",
2442 tok2str(bgp_opt_values
,"Unknown",
2443 bgpopt
.bgpopt_type
),
2445 bgpopt
.bgpopt_len
));
2447 /* now let's decode the options we know*/
2448 switch(bgpopt
.bgpopt_type
) {
2451 bgp_capabilities_print(ndo
, &opt
[i
+BGP_OPT_SIZE
],
2457 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t no decoder for option %u",
2458 bgpopt
.bgpopt_type
));
2461 i
+= BGP_OPT_SIZE
+ bgpopt
.bgpopt_len
;
2465 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "[|BGP]"));
2469 bgp_update_print(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
2470 const u_char
*dat
, int length
)
2474 int withdrawn_routes_len
;
2478 ND_TCHECK2(dat
[0], BGP_SIZE
);
2479 if (length
< BGP_SIZE
)
2481 memcpy(&bgp
, dat
, BGP_SIZE
);
2482 p
= dat
+ BGP_SIZE
; /*XXX*/
2485 /* Unfeasible routes */
2486 ND_TCHECK2(p
[0], 2);
2489 withdrawn_routes_len
= EXTRACT_16BITS(p
);
2492 if (withdrawn_routes_len
) {
2494 * Without keeping state from the original NLRI message,
2495 * it's not possible to tell if this a v4 or v6 route,
2496 * so only try to decode it if we're not v6 enabled.
2498 ND_TCHECK2(p
[0], withdrawn_routes_len
);
2499 if (length
< withdrawn_routes_len
)
2501 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t Withdrawn routes: %d bytes", withdrawn_routes_len
));
2502 p
+= withdrawn_routes_len
;
2503 length
-= withdrawn_routes_len
;
2506 ND_TCHECK2(p
[0], 2);
2509 len
= EXTRACT_16BITS(p
);
2513 if (withdrawn_routes_len
== 0 && len
== 0 && length
== 0) {
2514 /* No withdrawn routes, no path attributes, no NLRI */
2515 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t End-of-Rib Marker (empty NLRI)"));
2520 /* do something more useful!*/
2522 int aflags
, atype
, alenlen
, alen
;
2524 ND_TCHECK2(p
[0], 2);
2534 alenlen
= bgp_attr_lenlen(aflags
, p
);
2535 ND_TCHECK2(p
[0], alenlen
);
2538 if (length
< alenlen
)
2540 alen
= bgp_attr_len(aflags
, p
);
2545 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s (%u), length: %u",
2546 tok2str(bgp_attr_values
, "Unknown Attribute",
2552 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ", Flags [%s%s%s%s",
2553 aflags
& 0x80 ? "O" : "",
2554 aflags
& 0x40 ? "T" : "",
2555 aflags
& 0x20 ? "P" : "",
2556 aflags
& 0x10 ? "E" : ""));
2558 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "+%x", aflags
& 0xf));
2559 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "]: "));
2565 if (!bgp_attr_print(ndo
, atype
, p
, alen
))
2575 * XXX - what if they're using the "Advertisement of
2576 * Multiple Paths in BGP" feature:
2578 * https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-idr-add-paths/
2580 * http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-idr-add-paths-06
2582 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t Updated routes:"));
2584 char buf
[MAXHOSTNAMELEN
+ 100];
2585 i
= decode_prefix4(ndo
, p
, length
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
2587 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t (illegal prefix length)"));
2592 goto trunc
; /* bytes left, but not enough */
2594 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t %s", buf
));
2602 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "[|BGP]"));
2606 bgp_notification_print(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
2607 const u_char
*dat
, int length
)
2609 struct bgp_notification bgpn
;
2611 uint8_t shutdown_comm_length
;
2612 uint8_t remainder_offset
;
2614 ND_TCHECK2(dat
[0], BGP_NOTIFICATION_SIZE
);
2615 memcpy(&bgpn
, dat
, BGP_NOTIFICATION_SIZE
);
2617 /* some little sanity checking */
2618 if (length
<BGP_NOTIFICATION_SIZE
)
2621 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ", %s (%u)",
2622 tok2str(bgp_notify_major_values
, "Unknown Error",
2626 switch (bgpn
.bgpn_major
) {
2628 case BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_MSG
:
2629 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ", subcode %s (%u)",
2630 tok2str(bgp_notify_minor_msg_values
, "Unknown",
2634 case BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_OPEN
:
2635 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ", subcode %s (%u)",
2636 tok2str(bgp_notify_minor_open_values
, "Unknown",
2640 case BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_UPDATE
:
2641 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ", subcode %s (%u)",
2642 tok2str(bgp_notify_minor_update_values
, "Unknown",
2646 case BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_FSM
:
2647 ND_PRINT((ndo
, " subcode %s (%u)",
2648 tok2str(bgp_notify_minor_fsm_values
, "Unknown",
2652 case BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_CAP
:
2653 ND_PRINT((ndo
, " subcode %s (%u)",
2654 tok2str(bgp_notify_minor_cap_values
, "Unknown",
2658 case BGP_NOTIFY_MAJOR_CEASE
:
2659 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ", subcode %s (%u)",
2660 tok2str(bgp_notify_minor_cease_values
, "Unknown",
2664 /* draft-ietf-idr-cease-subcode-02 mentions optionally 7 bytes
2665 * for the maxprefix subtype, which may contain AFI, SAFI and MAXPREFIXES
2667 if(bgpn
.bgpn_minor
== BGP_NOTIFY_MINOR_CEASE_MAXPRFX
&& length
>= BGP_NOTIFICATION_SIZE
+ 7) {
2668 tptr
= dat
+ BGP_NOTIFICATION_SIZE
;
2669 ND_TCHECK2(*tptr
, 7);
2670 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ", AFI %s (%u), SAFI %s (%u), Max Prefixes: %u",
2671 tok2str(af_values
, "Unknown",
2672 EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
)),
2673 EXTRACT_16BITS(tptr
),
2674 tok2str(bgp_safi_values
, "Unknown", *(tptr
+2)),
2676 EXTRACT_32BITS(tptr
+3)));
2679 * draft-ietf-idr-shutdown describes a method to send a communication
2680 * intended for human consumption regarding the Administrative Shutdown
2682 if ((bgpn
.bgpn_minor
== BGP_NOTIFY_MINOR_CEASE_SHUT
||
2683 bgpn
.bgpn_minor
== BGP_NOTIFY_MINOR_CEASE_RESET
) &&
2684 length
>= BGP_NOTIFICATION_SIZE
+ 1) {
2685 tptr
= dat
+ BGP_NOTIFICATION_SIZE
;
2686 ND_TCHECK2(*tptr
, 1);
2687 shutdown_comm_length
= *(tptr
);
2688 remainder_offset
= 0;
2689 /* garbage, hexdump it all */
2690 if (shutdown_comm_length
> BGP_NOTIFY_MINOR_CEASE_ADMIN_SHUTDOWN_LEN
||
2691 shutdown_comm_length
> length
- (BGP_NOTIFICATION_SIZE
+ 1)) {
2692 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ", invalid Shutdown Communication length"));
2694 else if (shutdown_comm_length
== 0) {
2695 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ", empty Shutdown Communication"));
2696 remainder_offset
+= 1;
2698 /* a proper shutdown communication */
2700 ND_TCHECK2(*(tptr
+1), shutdown_comm_length
);
2701 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ", Shutdown Communication (length: %u): \"", shutdown_comm_length
));
2702 (void)fn_printn(ndo
, tptr
+1, shutdown_comm_length
, NULL
);
2703 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\""));
2704 remainder_offset
+= shutdown_comm_length
+ 1;
2706 /* if there is trailing data, hexdump it */
2707 if(length
- (remainder_offset
+ BGP_NOTIFICATION_SIZE
) > 0) {
2708 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ", Data: (length: %u)", length
- (remainder_offset
+ BGP_NOTIFICATION_SIZE
)));
2709 hex_print(ndo
, "\n\t\t", tptr
+ remainder_offset
, length
- (remainder_offset
+ BGP_NOTIFICATION_SIZE
));
2719 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "[|BGP]"));
2723 bgp_route_refresh_print(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
2724 const u_char
*pptr
, int len
)
2726 const struct bgp_route_refresh
*bgp_route_refresh_header
;
2728 ND_TCHECK2(pptr
[0], BGP_ROUTE_REFRESH_SIZE
);
2730 /* some little sanity checking */
2731 if (len
<BGP_ROUTE_REFRESH_SIZE
)
2734 bgp_route_refresh_header
= (const struct bgp_route_refresh
*)pptr
;
2736 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t AFI %s (%u), SAFI %s (%u)",
2737 tok2str(af_values
,"Unknown",
2738 /* this stinks but the compiler pads the structure
2740 EXTRACT_16BITS(&bgp_route_refresh_header
->afi
)),
2741 EXTRACT_16BITS(&bgp_route_refresh_header
->afi
),
2742 tok2str(bgp_safi_values
,"Unknown",
2743 bgp_route_refresh_header
->safi
),
2744 bgp_route_refresh_header
->safi
));
2746 if (ndo
->ndo_vflag
> 1) {
2747 ND_TCHECK2(*pptr
, len
);
2748 print_unknown_data(ndo
, pptr
, "\n\t ", len
);
2753 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "[|BGP]"));
2757 bgp_header_print(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
2758 const u_char
*dat
, int length
)
2762 ND_TCHECK2(dat
[0], BGP_SIZE
);
2763 memcpy(&bgp
, dat
, BGP_SIZE
);
2764 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t%s Message (%u), length: %u",
2765 tok2str(bgp_msg_values
, "Unknown", bgp
.bgp_type
),
2769 switch (bgp
.bgp_type
) {
2771 bgp_open_print(ndo
, dat
, length
);
2774 bgp_update_print(ndo
, dat
, length
);
2776 case BGP_NOTIFICATION
:
2777 bgp_notification_print(ndo
, dat
, length
);
2781 case BGP_ROUTE_REFRESH
:
2782 bgp_route_refresh_print(ndo
, dat
, length
);
2785 /* we have no decoder for the BGP message */
2786 ND_TCHECK2(*dat
, length
);
2787 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n\t no Message %u decoder", bgp
.bgp_type
));
2788 print_unknown_data(ndo
, dat
, "\n\t ", length
);
2793 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "[|BGP]"));
2798 bgp_print(netdissect_options
*ndo
,
2799 const u_char
*dat
, int length
)
2803 const u_char
*start
;
2804 const u_char marker
[] = {
2805 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
2806 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
2812 if (ndo
->ndo_snapend
< dat
+ length
)
2813 ep
= ndo
->ndo_snapend
;
2815 ND_PRINT((ndo
, ": BGP"));
2817 if (ndo
->ndo_vflag
< 1) /* lets be less chatty */
2823 if (!ND_TTEST2(p
[0], 1))
2830 if (!ND_TTEST2(p
[0], sizeof(marker
)))
2832 if (memcmp(p
, marker
, sizeof(marker
)) != 0) {
2837 /* found BGP header */
2838 ND_TCHECK2(p
[0], BGP_SIZE
); /*XXX*/
2839 memcpy(&bgp
, p
, BGP_SIZE
);
2842 ND_PRINT((ndo
, " [|BGP]"));
2844 hlen
= ntohs(bgp
.bgp_len
);
2845 if (hlen
< BGP_SIZE
) {
2846 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n[|BGP Bogus header length %u < %u]", hlen
,
2851 if (ND_TTEST2(p
[0], hlen
)) {
2852 if (!bgp_header_print(ndo
, p
, hlen
))
2857 ND_PRINT((ndo
, "\n[|BGP %s]",
2858 tok2str(bgp_msg_values
,
2859 "Unknown Message Type",
2868 ND_PRINT((ndo
, " [|BGP]"));
2873 * c-style: whitesmith