int ret;
#endif /* HAVE_LIBNL */
#ifdef IW_MODE_MONITOR
+ int oldflags;
struct iwreq ireq;
#endif /* IW_MODE_MONITOR */
sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
if (ioctl(handle->fd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1) {
fprintf(stderr,
- "Can't restore interface flags (SIOCGIFFLAGS failed: %s).\n"
+ "Can't restore interface %s flags (SIOCGIFFLAGS failed: %s).\n"
"Please adjust manually.\n"
"Hint: This can't happen with Linux >= 2.2.0.\n",
- strerror(errno));
+ handle->md.device, strerror(errno));
} else {
if (ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
/*
if (ioctl(handle->fd, SIOCSIFFLAGS,
&ifr) == -1) {
fprintf(stderr,
- "Can't restore interface flags (SIOCSIFFLAGS failed: %s).\n"
+ "Can't restore interface %s flags (SIOCSIFFLAGS failed: %s).\n"
"Please adjust manually.\n"
"Hint: This can't happen with Linux >= 2.2.0.\n",
+ handle->md.device,
strerror(errno));
}
}
* mode, this code cannot know that, so it'll take
* it out of rfmon mode.
*/
+
+ /*
+ * First, take the interface down if it's up;
+ * otherwise, we might get EBUSY.
+ * If we get errors, just drive on and print
+ * a warning if we can't restore the mode.
+ */
+ oldflags = 0;
+ memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
+ strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, handle->md.device,
+ sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
+ if (ioctl(handle->fd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) != -1) {
+ if (ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_UP) {
+ oldflags = ifr.ifr_flags;
+ ifr.ifr_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
+ if (ioctl(handle->fd, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1)
+ oldflags = 0; /* didn't set, don't restore */
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Now restore the mode.
+ */
strncpy(ireq.ifr_ifrn.ifrn_name, handle->md.device,
sizeof ireq.ifr_ifrn.ifrn_name);
ireq.ifr_ifrn.ifrn_name[sizeof ireq.ifr_ifrn.ifrn_name - 1]
* Scientist, you've failed.
*/
fprintf(stderr,
- "Can't restore interface wireless mode (SIOCSIWMODE failed: %s).\n"
+ "Can't restore interface %s wireless mode (SIOCSIWMODE failed: %s).\n"
"Please adjust manually.\n",
- strerror(errno));
+ handle->md.device, strerror(errno));
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Now bring the interface back up if we brought
+ * it down.
+ */
+ if (oldflags != 0) {
+ ifr.ifr_flags = oldflags;
+ if (ioctl(handle->fd, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "Can't bring interface %s back up (SIOCSIFFLAGS failed: %s).\n"
+ "Please adjust manually.\n",
+ handle->md.device, strerror(errno));
+ }
}
}
#endif /* IW_MODE_MONITOR */
monitor_type montype;
int i;
__u32 cmd;
+ struct ifreq ifr;
+ int oldflags;
int args[2];
int channel;
err = has_wext(sock_fd, device, handle->errbuf);
if (err <= 0)
return err; /* either it doesn't or the device doesn't even exist */
+ /*
+ * Start out assuming we have no private extensions to control
+ * radio metadata.
+ */
+ montype = MONITOR_WEXT;
+
/*
* Try to get all the Wireless Extensions private ioctls
* supported by this device.
device);
return PCAP_ERROR;
}
- if (errno == EOPNOTSUPP) {
- /*
- * No private ioctls, so we assume that there's only one
- * DLT_ for monitor mode.
- */
- return 0;
- }
- if (errno != E2BIG) {
+ if (errno != EOPNOTSUPP) {
/*
- * Failed.
+ * OK, it's not as if there are no private ioctls.
*/
- snprintf(handle->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
- "%s: SIOCGIWPRIV: %s", device, pcap_strerror(errno));
- return PCAP_ERROR;
- }
- priv = malloc(ireq.u.data.length * sizeof (struct iw_priv_args));
- if (priv == NULL) {
- snprintf(handle->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
- "malloc: %s", pcap_strerror(errno));
- return PCAP_ERROR;
- }
- ireq.u.data.pointer = (void *)priv;
- if (ioctl(sock_fd, SIOCGIWPRIV, &ireq) == -1) {
- snprintf(handle->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
- "%s: SIOCGIWPRIV: %s", device, pcap_strerror(errno));
- free(priv);
- return PCAP_ERROR;
- }
-
- /*
- * Look for private ioctls to turn monitor mode on or, if
- * monitor mode is on, to set the header type.
- */
- montype = MONITOR_WEXT;
- cmd = 0;
- for (i = 0; i < ireq.u.data.length; i++) {
- if (strcmp(priv[i].name, "monitor_type") == 0) {
- /*
- * Hostap driver, use this one.
- * Set monitor mode first.
- * You can set it to 0 to get DLT_IEEE80211,
- * 1 to get DLT_PRISM, 2 to get
- * DLT_IEEE80211_RADIO_AVS, and, with more
- * recent versions of the driver, 3 to get
- * DLT_IEEE80211_RADIO.
- */
- if ((priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_TYPE_MASK) != IW_PRIV_TYPE_INT)
- break;
- if (!(priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_SIZE_FIXED))
- break;
- if ((priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_SIZE_MASK) != 1)
- break;
- montype = MONITOR_HOSTAP;
- cmd = priv[i].cmd;
- break;
- }
- if (strcmp(priv[i].name, "set_prismhdr") == 0) {
+ if (errno != E2BIG) {
/*
- * Prism54 driver, use this one.
- * Set monitor mode first.
- * You can set it to 2 to get DLT_IEEE80211
- * or 3 or get DLT_PRISM.
+ * Failed.
*/
- if ((priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_TYPE_MASK) != IW_PRIV_TYPE_INT)
- break;
- if (!(priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_SIZE_FIXED))
- break;
- if ((priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_SIZE_MASK) != 1)
- break;
- montype = MONITOR_PRISM54;
- cmd = priv[i].cmd;
- break;
- }
- if (strcmp(priv[i].name, "forceprismheader") == 0) {
- /*
- * RT2570 driver, use this one.
- * Do this after turning monitor mode on.
- * You can set it to 1 to get DLT_PRISM or 2
- * to get DLT_IEEE80211.
- */
- if ((priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_TYPE_MASK) != IW_PRIV_TYPE_INT)
- break;
- if (!(priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_SIZE_FIXED))
- break;
- if ((priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_SIZE_MASK) != 1)
- break;
- montype = MONITOR_RT2570;
- cmd = priv[i].cmd;
- break;
+ snprintf(handle->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+ "%s: SIOCGIWPRIV: %s", device,
+ pcap_strerror(errno));
+ return PCAP_ERROR;
}
- if (strcmp(priv[i].name, "forceprism") == 0) {
- /*
- * RT73 driver, use this one.
- * Do this after turning monitor mode on.
- * Its argument is a *string*; you can
- * set it to "1" to get DLT_PRISM or "2"
- * to get DLT_IEEE80211.
- */
- if ((priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_TYPE_MASK) != IW_PRIV_TYPE_CHAR)
- break;
- if (priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_SIZE_FIXED)
- break;
- montype = MONITOR_RT73;
- cmd = priv[i].cmd;
- break;
+
+ /*
+ * OK, try to get the list of private ioctls.
+ */
+ priv = malloc(ireq.u.data.length * sizeof (struct iw_priv_args));
+ if (priv == NULL) {
+ snprintf(handle->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+ "malloc: %s", pcap_strerror(errno));
+ return PCAP_ERROR;
}
- if (strcmp(priv[i].name, "prismhdr") == 0) {
- /*
- * One of the RTL8xxx drivers, use this one.
- * It can only be done after monitor mode
- * has been turned on. You can set it to 1
- * to get DLT_PRISM or 0 to get DLT_IEEE80211.
- */
- if ((priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_TYPE_MASK) != IW_PRIV_TYPE_INT)
- break;
- if (!(priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_SIZE_FIXED))
- break;
- if ((priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_SIZE_MASK) != 1)
- break;
- montype = MONITOR_RTL8XXX;
- cmd = priv[i].cmd;
- break;
+ ireq.u.data.pointer = (void *)priv;
+ if (ioctl(sock_fd, SIOCGIWPRIV, &ireq) == -1) {
+ snprintf(handle->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+ "%s: SIOCGIWPRIV: %s", device,
+ pcap_strerror(errno));
+ free(priv);
+ return PCAP_ERROR;
}
- if (strcmp(priv[i].name, "rfmontx") == 0) {
- /*
- * RT2500 or RT61 driver, use this one.
- * It has one one-byte parameter; set
- * u.data.length to 1 and u.data.pointer to
- * point to the parameter.
- * It doesn't itself turn monitor mode on.
- * You can set it to 1 to allow transmitting
- * in monitor mode(?) and get DLT_IEEE80211,
- * or set it to 0 to disallow transmitting in
- * monitor mode(?) and get DLT_PRISM.
- */
- if ((priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_TYPE_MASK) != IW_PRIV_TYPE_INT)
- break;
- if ((priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_SIZE_MASK) != 2)
+
+ /*
+ * Look for private ioctls to turn monitor mode on or, if
+ * monitor mode is on, to set the header type.
+ */
+ cmd = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < ireq.u.data.length; i++) {
+ if (strcmp(priv[i].name, "monitor_type") == 0) {
+ /*
+ * Hostap driver, use this one.
+ * Set monitor mode first.
+ * You can set it to 0 to get DLT_IEEE80211,
+ * 1 to get DLT_PRISM, 2 to get
+ * DLT_IEEE80211_RADIO_AVS, and, with more
+ * recent versions of the driver, 3 to get
+ * DLT_IEEE80211_RADIO.
+ */
+ if ((priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_TYPE_MASK) != IW_PRIV_TYPE_INT)
+ break;
+ if (!(priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_SIZE_FIXED))
+ break;
+ if ((priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_SIZE_MASK) != 1)
+ break;
+ montype = MONITOR_HOSTAP;
+ cmd = priv[i].cmd;
break;
- montype = MONITOR_RT2500;
- cmd = priv[i].cmd;
- break;
- }
- if (strcmp(priv[i].name, "monitor") == 0) {
- /*
- * Either ACX100 or hostap, use this one.
- * It turns monitor mode on.
- * If it takes two arguments, it's ACX100;
- * the first argument is 1 for DLT_PRISM
- * or 2 for DLT_IEEE80211, and the second
- * argument is the channel on which to
- * run. If it takes one argument, it's
- * HostAP, and the argument is 2 for
- * DLT_IEEE80211 and 3 for DLT_PRISM.
- *
- * If we see this, we don't quit, as this
- * might be a version of the hostap driver
- * that also supports "monitor_type".
- */
- if ((priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_TYPE_MASK) != IW_PRIV_TYPE_INT)
+ }
+ if (strcmp(priv[i].name, "set_prismhdr") == 0) {
+ /*
+ * Prism54 driver, use this one.
+ * Set monitor mode first.
+ * You can set it to 2 to get DLT_IEEE80211
+ * or 3 or get DLT_PRISM.
+ */
+ if ((priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_TYPE_MASK) != IW_PRIV_TYPE_INT)
+ break;
+ if (!(priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_SIZE_FIXED))
+ break;
+ if ((priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_SIZE_MASK) != 1)
+ break;
+ montype = MONITOR_PRISM54;
+ cmd = priv[i].cmd;
break;
- if (!(priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_SIZE_FIXED))
+ }
+ if (strcmp(priv[i].name, "forceprismheader") == 0) {
+ /*
+ * RT2570 driver, use this one.
+ * Do this after turning monitor mode on.
+ * You can set it to 1 to get DLT_PRISM or 2
+ * to get DLT_IEEE80211.
+ */
+ if ((priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_TYPE_MASK) != IW_PRIV_TYPE_INT)
+ break;
+ if (!(priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_SIZE_FIXED))
+ break;
+ if ((priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_SIZE_MASK) != 1)
+ break;
+ montype = MONITOR_RT2570;
+ cmd = priv[i].cmd;
break;
- switch (priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_SIZE_MASK) {
-
- case 1:
- montype = MONITOR_PRISM;
+ }
+ if (strcmp(priv[i].name, "forceprism") == 0) {
+ /*
+ * RT73 driver, use this one.
+ * Do this after turning monitor mode on.
+ * Its argument is a *string*; you can
+ * set it to "1" to get DLT_PRISM or "2"
+ * to get DLT_IEEE80211.
+ */
+ if ((priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_TYPE_MASK) != IW_PRIV_TYPE_CHAR)
+ break;
+ if (priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_SIZE_FIXED)
+ break;
+ montype = MONITOR_RT73;
cmd = priv[i].cmd;
break;
-
- case 2:
- montype = MONITOR_ACX100;
+ }
+ if (strcmp(priv[i].name, "prismhdr") == 0) {
+ /*
+ * One of the RTL8xxx drivers, use this one.
+ * It can only be done after monitor mode
+ * has been turned on. You can set it to 1
+ * to get DLT_PRISM or 0 to get DLT_IEEE80211.
+ */
+ if ((priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_TYPE_MASK) != IW_PRIV_TYPE_INT)
+ break;
+ if (!(priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_SIZE_FIXED))
+ break;
+ if ((priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_SIZE_MASK) != 1)
+ break;
+ montype = MONITOR_RTL8XXX;
cmd = priv[i].cmd;
break;
-
- default:
+ }
+ if (strcmp(priv[i].name, "rfmontx") == 0) {
+ /*
+ * RT2500 or RT61 driver, use this one.
+ * It has one one-byte parameter; set
+ * u.data.length to 1 and u.data.pointer to
+ * point to the parameter.
+ * It doesn't itself turn monitor mode on.
+ * You can set it to 1 to allow transmitting
+ * in monitor mode(?) and get DLT_IEEE80211,
+ * or set it to 0 to disallow transmitting in
+ * monitor mode(?) and get DLT_PRISM.
+ */
+ if ((priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_TYPE_MASK) != IW_PRIV_TYPE_INT)
+ break;
+ if ((priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_SIZE_MASK) != 2)
+ break;
+ montype = MONITOR_RT2500;
+ cmd = priv[i].cmd;
break;
}
+ if (strcmp(priv[i].name, "monitor") == 0) {
+ /*
+ * Either ACX100 or hostap, use this one.
+ * It turns monitor mode on.
+ * If it takes two arguments, it's ACX100;
+ * the first argument is 1 for DLT_PRISM
+ * or 2 for DLT_IEEE80211, and the second
+ * argument is the channel on which to
+ * run. If it takes one argument, it's
+ * HostAP, and the argument is 2 for
+ * DLT_IEEE80211 and 3 for DLT_PRISM.
+ *
+ * If we see this, we don't quit, as this
+ * might be a version of the hostap driver
+ * that also supports "monitor_type".
+ */
+ if ((priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_TYPE_MASK) != IW_PRIV_TYPE_INT)
+ break;
+ if (!(priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_SIZE_FIXED))
+ break;
+ switch (priv[i].set_args & IW_PRIV_SIZE_MASK) {
+
+ case 1:
+ montype = MONITOR_PRISM;
+ cmd = priv[i].cmd;
+ break;
+
+ case 2:
+ montype = MONITOR_ACX100;
+ cmd = priv[i].cmd;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
}
+ free(priv);
}
- free(priv);
/*
* XXX - ipw3945? islism?
}
/*
- * First, turn monitor mode on.
+ * First, take the interface down if it's up; otherwise, we
+ * might get EBUSY.
+ */
+ memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
+ strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, device, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
+ if (ioctl(sock_fd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1) {
+ snprintf(handle->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+ "%s: Can't get flags: %s", device, strerror(errno));
+ return PCAP_ERROR;
+ }
+ oldflags = 0;
+ if (ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_UP) {
+ oldflags = ifr.ifr_flags;
+ ifr.ifr_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
+ if (ioctl(sock_fd, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1) {
+ snprintf(handle->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+ "%s: Can't set flags: %s", device, strerror(errno));
+ return PCAP_ERROR;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Then turn monitor mode on.
*/
strncpy(ireq.ifr_ifrn.ifrn_name, device,
sizeof ireq.ifr_ifrn.ifrn_name);
if (ioctl(sock_fd, SIOCSIWMODE, &ireq) == -1) {
/*
* Scientist, you've failed.
+ * Bring the interface back up if we shut it down.
*/
+ ifr.ifr_flags = oldflags;
+ if (ioctl(sock_fd, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1) {
+ snprintf(handle->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+ "%s: Can't set flags: %s", device, strerror(errno));
+ return PCAP_ERROR;
+ }
return PCAP_ERROR_RFMON_NOTSUP;
}
break;
}
+ /*
+ * Now bring the interface back up if we brought it down.
+ */
+ if (oldflags != 0) {
+ ifr.ifr_flags = oldflags;
+ if (ioctl(sock_fd, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1) {
+ snprintf(handle->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+ "%s: Can't set flags: %s", device, strerror(errno));
+
+ /*
+ * At least try to restore the old mode on the
+ * interface.
+ */
+ if (ioctl(handle->fd, SIOCSIWMODE, &ireq) == -1) {
+ /*
+ * Scientist, you've failed.
+ */
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "Can't restore interface wireless mode (SIOCSIWMODE failed: %s).\n"
+ "Please adjust manually.\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+ }
+ return PCAP_ERROR;
+ }
+ }
+
/*
* Note that we have to put the old mode back when we
* close the device.