]> The Tcpdump Group git mirrors - libpcap/blobdiff - pcap-netfilter-linux.c
CI: Call print_so_deps() on rpcapd in remote enabled build
[libpcap] / pcap-netfilter-linux.c
index 785cd2a093cc52e03bd5d2d2b816094777fc534c..90296be71b781dc9a3be4dcf31b9876275a5a960 100644 (file)
  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  */
 
-#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
 #include <config.h>
-#endif
 
 #include "pcap-int.h"
-
-#ifdef NEED_STRERROR_H
-#include "strerror.h"
-#endif
+#include "diag-control.h"
 
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_log.h>
 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue.h>
 
-/* NOTE: if your program drops privilages after pcap_activate() it WON'T work with nfqueue.
+/* NOTE: if your program drops privileges after pcap_activate() it WON'T work with nfqueue.
  *       It took me quite some time to debug ;/
  *
- *       Sending any data to nfnetlink socket requires CAP_NET_ADMIN privilages,
- *       and in nfqueue we need to send verdict reply after recving packet.
+ *       Sending any data to nfnetlink socket requires CAP_NET_ADMIN privileges,
+ *       and in nfqueue we need to send verdict reply after receiving packet.
  *
- *       In tcpdump you can disable dropping privilages with -Z root
+ *       In tcpdump you can disable dropping privileges with -Z root
  */
 
 #include "pcap-netfilter-linux.h"
@@ -91,7 +86,7 @@ netfilter_read_linux(pcap_t *handle, int max_packets, pcap_handler callback, u_c
        struct pcap_netfilter *handlep = handle->priv;
        register u_char *bp, *ep;
        int count = 0;
-       int len;
+       u_int cc;
 
        /*
         * Has "pcap_breakloop()" been called?
@@ -105,8 +100,8 @@ netfilter_read_linux(pcap_t *handle, int max_packets, pcap_handler callback, u_c
                handle->break_loop = 0;
                return PCAP_ERROR_BREAK;
        }
-       len = handle->cc;
-       if (len == 0) {
+       cc = handle->cc;
+       if (cc == 0) {
                /*
                 * The buffer is empty; refill it.
                 *
@@ -116,26 +111,42 @@ netfilter_read_linux(pcap_t *handle, int max_packets, pcap_handler callback, u_c
                 * to set handle->break_loop (we ignore it on other
                 * platforms as well).
                 */
+               ssize_t read_ret;
+
                do {
-                       len = recv(handle->fd, handle->buffer, handle->bufsize, 0);
+                       read_ret = recv(handle->fd, handle->buffer, handle->bufsize, 0);
                        if (handle->break_loop) {
                                handle->break_loop = 0;
                                return PCAP_ERROR_BREAK;
                        }
-                       if (errno == ENOBUFS)
+                       if (read_ret == -1 && errno == ENOBUFS)
                                handlep->packets_nobufs++;
-               } while ((len == -1) && (errno == EINTR || errno == ENOBUFS));
+               } while ((read_ret == -1) && (errno == EINTR || errno == ENOBUFS));
 
-               if (len < 0) {
-                       pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(handle->errbuf,
+               if (read_ret < 0) {
+                       pcapint_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(handle->errbuf,
                            PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, errno, "Can't receive packet");
                        return PCAP_ERROR;
                }
 
+               /*
+                * At this point, read_ret is guaranteed to be
+                * >= 0 and < p->bufsize; p->bufsize is a u_int,
+                * so its value is guaranteed to fit in cc, which
+                * is also a u_int.
+                */
+               cc = (u_int)read_ret;
                bp = (unsigned char *)handle->buffer;
        } else
                bp = handle->bp;
-       ep = bp + len;
+
+       /*
+        * Loop through each message.
+        *
+        * This assumes that a single buffer of message will have
+        * <= INT_MAX packets, so the message count doesn't overflow.
+        */
+       ep = bp + cc;
        while (bp < ep) {
                const struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (const struct nlmsghdr *) bp;
                uint32_t msg_len;
@@ -152,14 +163,25 @@ netfilter_read_linux(pcap_t *handle, int max_packets, pcap_handler callback, u_c
                 */
                if (handle->break_loop) {
                        handle->bp = bp;
-                       handle->cc = ep - bp;
+                       handle->cc = (u_int)(ep - bp);
                        if (count == 0) {
                                handle->break_loop = 0;
                                return PCAP_ERROR_BREAK;
                        } else
                                return count;
                }
-               if (ep - bp < NLMSG_SPACE(0)) {
+               /*
+                * NLMSG_SPACE(0) might be signed or might be unsigned,
+                * depending on whether the kernel defines NLMSG_ALIGNTO
+                * as 4, which older kernels do, or as 4U, which newer
+                * kernels do.
+                *
+                * ep - bp is of type ptrdiff_t, which is signed.
+                *
+                * To squelch warnings, we cast both to size_t, which
+                * is unsigned; ep >= bp, so the cast is safe.
+                */
+               if ((size_t)(ep - bp) < (size_t)NLMSG_SPACE(0)) {
                        /*
                         * There's less than one netlink message left
                         * in the buffer.  Give up.
@@ -167,8 +189,8 @@ netfilter_read_linux(pcap_t *handle, int max_packets, pcap_handler callback, u_c
                        break;
                }
 
-               if (nlh->nlmsg_len < sizeof(struct nlmsghdr) || (u_int)len < nlh->nlmsg_len) {
-                       pcap_snprintf(handle->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "Message truncated: (got: %d) (nlmsg_len: %u)", len, nlh->nlmsg_len);
+               if (nlh->nlmsg_len < sizeof(struct nlmsghdr) || cc < nlh->nlmsg_len) {
+                       snprintf(handle->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "Message truncated: (got: %u) (nlmsg_len: %u)", cc, nlh->nlmsg_len);
                        return -1;
                }
 
@@ -190,7 +212,7 @@ netfilter_read_linux(pcap_t *handle, int max_packets, pcap_handler callback, u_c
                                const struct nfattr *payload_attr = NULL;
 
                                if (nlh->nlmsg_len < HDR_LENGTH) {
-                                       pcap_snprintf(handle->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "Malformed message: (nlmsg_len: %u)", nlh->nlmsg_len);
+                                       snprintf(handle->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "Malformed message: (nlmsg_len: %u)", nlh->nlmsg_len);
                                        return -1;
                                }
 
@@ -240,7 +262,7 @@ netfilter_read_linux(pcap_t *handle, int max_packets, pcap_handler callback, u_c
 
                                gettimeofday(&pkth.ts, NULL);
                                if (handle->fcode.bf_insns == NULL ||
-                                               bpf_filter(handle->fcode.bf_insns, payload, pkth.len, pkth.caplen))
+                                               pcapint_filter(handle->fcode.bf_insns, payload, pkth.len, pkth.caplen))
                                {
                                        handlep->packets_read++;
                                        callback(user, &pkth, payload);
@@ -262,16 +284,21 @@ netfilter_read_linux(pcap_t *handle, int max_packets, pcap_handler callback, u_c
                 * If the message length would run past the end of the
                 * buffer, truncate it to the remaining space in the
                 * buffer.
+                *
+                * To squelch warnings, we cast ep - bp to uint32_t, which
+                * is unsigned and is the type of msg_len; ep >= bp, and
+                * len should fit in 32 bits (either it's set from an int
+                * or it's set from a recv() call with a buffer size that's
+                * an int, and we're assuming either ILP32 or LP64), so
+                * the cast is safe.
                 */
-               if (msg_len > ep - bp)
-                       msg_len = ep - bp;
+               if (msg_len > (uint32_t)(ep - bp))
+                       msg_len = (uint32_t)(ep - bp);
 
                bp += msg_len;
                if (count >= max_packets && !PACKET_COUNT_IS_UNLIMITED(max_packets)) {
                        handle->bp = bp;
-                       handle->cc = ep - bp;
-                       if (handle->cc < 0)
-                               handle->cc = 0;
+                       handle->cc = (u_int)(ep - bp);
                        return count;
                }
        }
@@ -299,9 +326,10 @@ netfilter_stats_linux(pcap_t *handle, struct pcap_stat *stats)
 }
 
 static int
-netfilter_inject_linux(pcap_t *handle, const void *buf, size_t size)
+netfilter_inject_linux(pcap_t *handle, const void *buf _U_, int size _U_)
 {
-       pcap_snprintf(handle->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "inject not supported on netfilter devices");
+       snprintf(handle->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+           "Packet injection is not supported on netfilter devices");
        return (-1);
 }
 
@@ -315,6 +343,7 @@ static int
 netfilter_send_config_msg(const pcap_t *handle, uint16_t msg_type, int ack, u_int8_t family, u_int16_t res_id, const struct my_nfattr *mynfa)
 {
        char buf[1024] __attribute__ ((aligned));
+       memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
 
        struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *) buf;
        struct nfgenmsg *nfg = (struct nfgenmsg *) (buf + sizeof(struct nlmsghdr));
@@ -323,7 +352,9 @@ netfilter_send_config_msg(const pcap_t *handle, uint16_t msg_type, int ack, u_in
        static unsigned int seq_id;
 
        if (!seq_id)
+DIAG_OFF_NARROWING
                seq_id = time(NULL);
+DIAG_ON_NARROWING
        ++seq_id;
 
        nlh->nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct nfgenmsg));
@@ -361,7 +392,11 @@ netfilter_send_config_msg(const pcap_t *handle, uint16_t msg_type, int ack, u_in
 
                /* ignore interrupt system call error */
                do {
-                       len = recvfrom(handle->fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0, (struct sockaddr *) &snl, &addrlen);
+                       /*
+                        * The buffer is not so big that its size won't
+                        * fit into an int.
+                        */
+                       len = (int)recvfrom(handle->fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0, (struct sockaddr *) &snl, &addrlen);
                } while ((len == -1) && (errno == EINTR));
 
                if (len <= 0)
@@ -492,8 +527,8 @@ netfilter_activate(pcap_t* handle)
        nftype_t type = OTHER;
        int i;
 
-       if (strncmp(dev, NFLOG_IFACE, strlen(NFLOG_IFACE)) == 0) {
-               dev += strlen(NFLOG_IFACE);
+       if (strncmp(dev, NFLOG_IFACE, strlen(NFLOG_IFACE)) == 0) {
+               dev += strlen(NFLOG_IFACE);
                type = NFLOG;
 
        } else if (strncmp(dev, NFQUEUE_IFACE, strlen(NFQUEUE_IFACE)) == 0) {
@@ -508,7 +543,7 @@ netfilter_activate(pcap_t* handle)
                        char *end_dev;
 
                        if (group_count == 32) {
-                               pcap_snprintf(handle->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+                               snprintf(handle->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
                                                "Maximum 32 netfilter groups! dev: %s",
                                                handle->opt.device);
                                return PCAP_ERROR;
@@ -517,7 +552,7 @@ netfilter_activate(pcap_t* handle)
                        group_id = strtol(dev, &end_dev, 0);
                        if (end_dev != dev) {
                                if (group_id < 0 || group_id > 65535) {
-                                       pcap_snprintf(handle->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+                                       snprintf(handle->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
                                                        "Netfilter group range from 0 to 65535 (got %ld)",
                                                        group_id);
                                        return PCAP_ERROR;
@@ -533,7 +568,7 @@ netfilter_activate(pcap_t* handle)
        }
 
        if (type == OTHER || *dev) {
-               pcap_snprintf(handle->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+               snprintf(handle->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
                                "Can't get netfilter group(s) index from %s",
                                handle->opt.device);
                return PCAP_ERROR;
@@ -561,17 +596,17 @@ netfilter_activate(pcap_t* handle)
        handle->offset = 0;
        handle->read_op = netfilter_read_linux;
        handle->inject_op = netfilter_inject_linux;
-       handle->setfilter_op = install_bpf_program; /* no kernel filtering */
+       handle->setfilter_op = pcapint_install_bpf_program; /* no kernel filtering */
        handle->setdirection_op = NULL;
        handle->set_datalink_op = netfilter_set_datalink;
-       handle->getnonblock_op = pcap_getnonblock_fd;
-       handle->setnonblock_op = pcap_setnonblock_fd;
+       handle->getnonblock_op = pcapint_getnonblock_fd;
+       handle->setnonblock_op = pcapint_setnonblock_fd;
        handle->stats_op = netfilter_stats_linux;
 
        /* Create netlink socket */
        handle->fd = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_NETFILTER);
        if (handle->fd < 0) {
-               pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(handle->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+               pcapint_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(handle->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
                    errno, "Can't create raw socket");
                return PCAP_ERROR;
        }
@@ -579,32 +614,35 @@ netfilter_activate(pcap_t* handle)
        if (type == NFLOG) {
                handle->linktype = DLT_NFLOG;
                handle->dlt_list = (u_int *) malloc(sizeof(u_int) * 2);
-               if (handle->dlt_list != NULL) {
-                       handle->dlt_list[0] = DLT_NFLOG;
-                       handle->dlt_list[1] = DLT_IPV4;
-                       handle->dlt_count = 2;
+               if (handle->dlt_list == NULL) {
+                       pcapint_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(handle->errbuf,
+                           PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, errno,
+                           "Can't allocate DLT list");
+                       goto close_fail;
                }
-
+               handle->dlt_list[0] = DLT_NFLOG;
+               handle->dlt_list[1] = DLT_IPV4;
+               handle->dlt_count = 2;
        } else
                handle->linktype = DLT_IPV4;
 
        handle->buffer = malloc(handle->bufsize);
        if (!handle->buffer) {
-               pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(handle->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+               pcapint_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(handle->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
                    errno, "Can't allocate dump buffer");
                goto close_fail;
        }
 
        if (type == NFLOG) {
                if (nflog_send_config_cmd(handle, 0, NFULNL_CFG_CMD_PF_UNBIND, AF_INET) < 0) {
-                       pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(handle->errbuf,
+                       pcapint_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(handle->errbuf,
                            PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, errno,
                            "NFULNL_CFG_CMD_PF_UNBIND");
                        goto close_fail;
                }
 
                if (nflog_send_config_cmd(handle, 0, NFULNL_CFG_CMD_PF_BIND, AF_INET) < 0) {
-                       pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(handle->errbuf,
+                       pcapint_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(handle->errbuf,
                            PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, errno, "NFULNL_CFG_CMD_PF_BIND");
                        goto close_fail;
                }
@@ -612,14 +650,14 @@ netfilter_activate(pcap_t* handle)
                /* Bind socket to the nflog groups */
                for (i = 0; i < group_count; i++) {
                        if (nflog_send_config_cmd(handle, groups[i], NFULNL_CFG_CMD_BIND, AF_UNSPEC) < 0) {
-                               pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(handle->errbuf,
+                               pcapint_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(handle->errbuf,
                                    PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, errno,
-                                   "Can't listen on group group index");
+                                   "Can't listen on group index");
                                goto close_fail;
                        }
 
                        if (nflog_send_config_mode(handle, groups[i], NFULNL_COPY_PACKET, handle->snapshot) < 0) {
-                               pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(handle->errbuf,
+                               pcapint_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(handle->errbuf,
                                    PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, errno,
                                    "NFULNL_COPY_PACKET");
                                goto close_fail;
@@ -628,13 +666,13 @@ netfilter_activate(pcap_t* handle)
 
        } else {
                if (nfqueue_send_config_cmd(handle, 0, NFQNL_CFG_CMD_PF_UNBIND, AF_INET) < 0) {
-                       pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(handle->errbuf,
+                       pcapint_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(handle->errbuf,
                            PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, errno, "NFQNL_CFG_CMD_PF_UNBIND");
                        goto close_fail;
                }
 
                if (nfqueue_send_config_cmd(handle, 0, NFQNL_CFG_CMD_PF_BIND, AF_INET) < 0) {
-                       pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(handle->errbuf,
+                       pcapint_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(handle->errbuf,
                            PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, errno, "NFQNL_CFG_CMD_PF_BIND");
                        goto close_fail;
                }
@@ -642,14 +680,14 @@ netfilter_activate(pcap_t* handle)
                /* Bind socket to the nfqueue groups */
                for (i = 0; i < group_count; i++) {
                        if (nfqueue_send_config_cmd(handle, groups[i], NFQNL_CFG_CMD_BIND, AF_UNSPEC) < 0) {
-                               pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(handle->errbuf,
+                               pcapint_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(handle->errbuf,
                                    PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, errno,
-                                   "Can't listen on group group index");
+                                   "Can't listen on group index");
                                goto close_fail;
                        }
 
                        if (nfqueue_send_config_mode(handle, groups[i], NFQNL_COPY_PACKET, handle->snapshot) < 0) {
-                               pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(handle->errbuf,
+                               pcapint_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(handle->errbuf,
                                    PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, errno,
                                    "NFQNL_COPY_PACKET");
                                goto close_fail;
@@ -661,7 +699,7 @@ netfilter_activate(pcap_t* handle)
                /*
                 * Monitor mode doesn't apply to netfilter devices.
                 */
-               pcap_cleanup_live_common(handle);
+               pcapint_cleanup_live_common(handle);
                return PCAP_ERROR_RFMON_NOTSUP;
        }
 
@@ -670,7 +708,7 @@ netfilter_activate(pcap_t* handle)
                 * Set the socket buffer size to the specified value.
                 */
                if (setsockopt(handle->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &handle->opt.buffer_size, sizeof(handle->opt.buffer_size)) == -1) {
-                       pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(handle->errbuf,
+                       pcapint_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(handle->errbuf,
                            PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, errno, "SO_RCVBUF");
                        goto close_fail;
                }
@@ -680,7 +718,7 @@ netfilter_activate(pcap_t* handle)
        return 0;
 
 close_fail:
-       pcap_cleanup_live_common(handle);
+       pcapint_cleanup_live_common(handle);
        return PCAP_ERROR;
 }
 
@@ -691,9 +729,7 @@ netfilter_create(const char *device, char *ebuf, int *is_ours)
        pcap_t *p;
 
        /* Does this look like an netfilter device? */
-       cp = strrchr(device, '/');
-       if (cp == NULL)
-               cp = device;
+       cp = device;
 
        /* Does it begin with NFLOG_IFACE or NFQUEUE_IFACE? */
        if (strncmp(cp, NFLOG_IFACE, sizeof NFLOG_IFACE - 1) == 0)
@@ -719,7 +755,7 @@ netfilter_create(const char *device, char *ebuf, int *is_ours)
        /* OK, it's probably ours. */
        *is_ours = 1;
 
-       p = pcap_create_common(ebuf, sizeof (struct pcap_netfilter));
+       p = PCAP_CREATE_COMMON(ebuf, struct pcap_netfilter);
        if (p == NULL)
                return (NULL);
 
@@ -737,15 +773,23 @@ netfilter_findalldevs(pcap_if_list_t *devlistp, char *err_str)
                /* if netlink is not supported this is not fatal */
                if (errno == EAFNOSUPPORT || errno == EPROTONOSUPPORT)
                        return 0;
-               pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(err_str, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+               pcapint_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(err_str, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
                    errno, "Can't open netlink socket");
                return -1;
        }
        close(sock);
 
-       if (add_dev(devlistp, NFLOG_IFACE, 0, "Linux netfilter log (NFLOG) interface", err_str) == NULL)
+       /*
+        * The notion of "connected" vs. "disconnected" doesn't apply.
+        * XXX - what about "up" and "running"?
+        */
+       if (pcapint_add_dev(devlistp, NFLOG_IFACE,
+           PCAP_IF_CONNECTION_STATUS_NOT_APPLICABLE,
+           "Linux netfilter log (NFLOG) interface", err_str) == NULL)
                return -1;
-       if (add_dev(devlistp, NFQUEUE_IFACE, 0, "Linux netfilter queue (NFQUEUE) interface", err_str) == NULL)
+       if (pcapint_add_dev(devlistp, NFQUEUE_IFACE,
+           PCAP_IF_CONNECTION_STATUS_NOT_APPLICABLE,
+           "Linux netfilter queue (NFQUEUE) interface", err_str) == NULL)
                return -1;
        return 0;
 }