]> The Tcpdump Group git mirrors - libpcap/blobdiff - inet.c
pcap_create_interface() needs the interface name on Linux.
[libpcap] / inet.c
diff --git a/inet.c b/inet.c
index 4e34c8fff067ed8b2d45f5fc8c22a6b15d1beffb..2109e4fdf63996f28ffff40d160c4386ec29e746 100644 (file)
--- a/inet.c
+++ b/inet.c
  * SUCH DAMAGE.
  */
 
-#ifndef lint
-static const char rcsid[] _U_ =
-    "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/libpcap/inet.c,v 1.74 2006-12-30 09:54:57 guy Exp $ (LBL)";
-#endif
-
 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
 #include "config.h"
 #endif
 
-#ifdef WIN32
+#ifdef _WIN32
 #include <pcap-stdinc.h>
-#else /* WIN32 */
+#else /* _WIN32 */
 
 #include <sys/param.h>
 #ifndef MSDOS
@@ -59,22 +54,16 @@ struct mbuf;                /* Squelch compiler warnings on some platforms for */
 struct rtentry;                /* declarations in <net/if.h> */
 #include <net/if.h>
 #include <netinet/in.h>
-#endif /* WIN32 */
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
 
-#include <ctype.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <memory.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
-#if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(__BORLANDC__)
+#if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__BORLANDC__)
 #include <unistd.h>
-#endif /* !WIN32 && !__BORLANDC__ */
-#ifdef HAVE_LIMITS_H
-#include <limits.h>
-#else
-#define INT_MAX                2147483647
-#endif
+#endif /* !_WIN32 && !__BORLANDC__ */
 
 #include "pcap-int.h"
 
@@ -82,475 +71,7 @@ struct rtentry;             /* declarations in <net/if.h> */
 #include "os-proto.h"
 #endif
 
-/* Not all systems have IFF_LOOPBACK */
-#ifdef IFF_LOOPBACK
-#define ISLOOPBACK(name, flags) ((flags) & IFF_LOOPBACK)
-#else
-#define ISLOOPBACK(name, flags) ((name)[0] == 'l' && (name)[1] == 'o' && \
-    (isdigit((unsigned char)((name)[2])) || (name)[2] == '\0'))
-#endif
-
-struct sockaddr *
-dup_sockaddr(struct sockaddr *sa, size_t sa_length)
-{
-       struct sockaddr *newsa;
-
-       if ((newsa = malloc(sa_length)) == NULL)
-               return (NULL);
-       return (memcpy(newsa, sa, sa_length));
-}
-
-static int
-get_instance(const char *name)
-{
-       const char *cp, *endcp;
-       int n;
-
-       if (strcmp(name, "any") == 0) {
-               /*
-                * Give the "any" device an artificially high instance
-                * number, so it shows up after all other non-loopback
-                * interfaces.
-                */
-               return INT_MAX;
-       }
-
-       endcp = name + strlen(name);
-       for (cp = name; cp < endcp && !isdigit((unsigned char)*cp); ++cp)
-               continue;
-
-       if (isdigit((unsigned char)*cp))
-               n = atoi(cp);
-       else
-               n = 0;
-       return (n);
-}
-
-int
-add_or_find_if(pcap_if_t **curdev_ret, pcap_if_t **alldevs, const char *name,
-    u_int flags, const char *description, char *errbuf)
-{
-       pcap_t *p;
-       pcap_if_t *curdev, *prevdev, *nextdev;
-       int this_instance;
-
-       /*
-        * Is there already an entry in the list for this interface?
-        */
-       for (curdev = *alldevs; curdev != NULL; curdev = curdev->next) {
-               if (strcmp(name, curdev->name) == 0)
-                       break;  /* yes, we found it */
-       }
-
-       if (curdev == NULL) {
-               /*
-                * No, we didn't find it.
-                *
-                * Can we open this interface for live capture?
-                *
-                * We do this check so that interfaces that are
-                * supplied by the interface enumeration mechanism
-                * we're using but that don't support packet capture
-                * aren't included in the list.  Loopback interfaces
-                * on Solaris are an example of this; we don't just
-                * omit loopback interfaces on all platforms because
-                * you *can* capture on loopback interfaces on some
-                * OSes.
-                *
-                * On OS X, we don't do this check if the device
-                * name begins with "wlt"; at least some versions
-                * of OS X offer monitor mode capturing by having
-                * a separate "monitor mode" device for each wireless
-                * adapter, rather than by implementing the ioctls
-                * that {Free,Net,Open,DragonFly}BSD provide.
-                * Opening that device puts the adapter into monitor
-                * mode, which, at least for some adapters, causes
-                * them to deassociate from the network with which
-                * they're associated.
-                *
-                * Instead, we try to open the corresponding "en"
-                * device (so that we don't end up with, for users
-                * without sufficient privilege to open capture
-                * devices, a list of adapters that only includes
-                * the wlt devices).
-                */
-#ifdef __APPLE__
-               if (strncmp(name, "wlt", 3) == 0) {
-                       char *en_name;
-                       size_t en_name_len;
-
-                       /*
-                        * Try to allocate a buffer for the "en"
-                        * device's name.
-                        */
-                       en_name_len = strlen(name) - 1;
-                       en_name = malloc(en_name_len + 1);
-                       if (en_name == NULL) {
-                               (void)snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
-                                   "malloc: %s", pcap_strerror(errno));
-                               return (-1);
-                       }
-                       strcpy(en_name, "en");
-                       strcat(en_name, name + 3);
-                       p = pcap_open_live(en_name, 68, 0, 0, errbuf);
-                       free(en_name);
-               } else
-#endif /* __APPLE */
-               p = pcap_open_live(name, 68, 0, 0, errbuf);
-               if (p == NULL) {
-                       /*
-                        * No.  Don't bother including it.
-                        * Don't treat this as an error, though.
-                        */
-                       *curdev_ret = NULL;
-                       return (0);
-               }
-               pcap_close(p);
-
-               /*
-                * Yes, we can open it.
-                * Allocate a new entry.
-                */
-               curdev = malloc(sizeof(pcap_if_t));
-               if (curdev == NULL) {
-                       (void)snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
-                           "malloc: %s", pcap_strerror(errno));
-                       return (-1);
-               }
-
-               /*
-                * Fill in the entry.
-                */
-               curdev->next = NULL;
-               curdev->name = strdup(name);
-               if (curdev->name == NULL) {
-                       (void)snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
-                           "malloc: %s", pcap_strerror(errno));
-                       free(curdev);
-                       return (-1);
-               }
-               if (description != NULL) {
-                       /*
-                        * We have a description for this interface.
-                        */
-                       curdev->description = strdup(description);
-                       if (curdev->description == NULL) {
-                               (void)snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
-                                   "malloc: %s", pcap_strerror(errno));
-                               free(curdev->name);
-                               free(curdev);
-                               return (-1);
-                       }
-               } else {
-                       /*
-                        * We don't.
-                        */
-                       curdev->description = NULL;
-               }
-               curdev->addresses = NULL;       /* list starts out as empty */
-               curdev->flags = 0;
-               if (ISLOOPBACK(name, flags))
-                       curdev->flags |= PCAP_IF_LOOPBACK;
-
-               /*
-                * Add it to the list, in the appropriate location.
-                * First, get the instance number of this interface.
-                */
-               this_instance = get_instance(name);
-
-               /*
-                * Now look for the last interface with an instance number
-                * less than or equal to the new interface's instance
-                * number - except that non-loopback interfaces are
-                * arbitrarily treated as having interface numbers less
-                * than those of loopback interfaces, so the loopback
-                * interfaces are put at the end of the list.
-                *
-                * We start with "prevdev" being NULL, meaning we're before
-                * the first element in the list.
-                */
-               prevdev = NULL;
-               for (;;) {
-                       /*
-                        * Get the interface after this one.
-                        */
-                       if (prevdev == NULL) {
-                               /*
-                                * The next element is the first element.
-                                */
-                               nextdev = *alldevs;
-                       } else
-                               nextdev = prevdev->next;
-
-                       /*
-                        * Are we at the end of the list?
-                        */
-                       if (nextdev == NULL) {
-                               /*
-                                * Yes - we have to put the new entry
-                                * after "prevdev".
-                                */
-                               break;
-                       }
-
-                       /*
-                        * Is the new interface a non-loopback interface
-                        * and the next interface a loopback interface?
-                        */
-                       if (!(curdev->flags & PCAP_IF_LOOPBACK) &&
-                           (nextdev->flags & PCAP_IF_LOOPBACK)) {
-                               /*
-                                * Yes, we should put the new entry
-                                * before "nextdev", i.e. after "prevdev".
-                                */
-                               break;
-                       }
-
-                       /*
-                        * Is the new interface's instance number less
-                        * than the next interface's instance number,
-                        * and is it the case that the new interface is a
-                        * non-loopback interface or the next interface is
-                        * a loopback interface?
-                        *
-                        * (The goal of both loopback tests is to make
-                        * sure that we never put a loopback interface
-                        * before any non-loopback interface and that we
-                        * always put a non-loopback interface before all
-                        * loopback interfaces.)
-                        */
-                       if (this_instance < get_instance(nextdev->name) &&
-                           (!(curdev->flags & PCAP_IF_LOOPBACK) ||
-                              (nextdev->flags & PCAP_IF_LOOPBACK))) {
-                               /*
-                                * Yes - we should put the new entry
-                                * before "nextdev", i.e. after "prevdev".
-                                */
-                               break;
-                       }
-
-                       prevdev = nextdev;
-               }
-
-               /*
-                * Insert before "nextdev".
-                */
-               curdev->next = nextdev;
-
-               /*
-                * Insert after "prevdev" - unless "prevdev" is null,
-                * in which case this is the first interface.
-                */
-               if (prevdev == NULL) {
-                       /*
-                        * This is the first interface.  Pass back a
-                        * pointer to it, and put "curdev" before
-                        * "nextdev".
-                        */
-                       *alldevs = curdev;
-               } else
-                       prevdev->next = curdev;
-       }
-
-       *curdev_ret = curdev;
-       return (0);
-}
-
-/*
- * XXX - on FreeBSDs that support it, should it get the sysctl named
- * "dev.{adapter family name}.{adapter unit}.%desc" to get a description
- * of the adapter?  Note that "dev.an.0.%desc" is "Aironet PC4500/PC4800"
- * with my Cisco 350 card, so the name isn't entirely descriptive.  The
- * "dev.an.0.%pnpinfo" has a better description, although one might argue
- * that the problem is really a driver bug - if it can find out that it's
- * a Cisco 340 or 350, rather than an old Aironet card, it should use
- * that in the description.
- *
- * Do NetBSD, DragonflyBSD, or OpenBSD support this as well?
- * Do any other UN*Xes support getting a description?
- */
-int
-add_addr_to_iflist(pcap_if_t **alldevs, const char *name, u_int flags,
-    struct sockaddr *addr, size_t addr_size,
-    struct sockaddr *netmask, size_t netmask_size,
-    struct sockaddr *broadaddr, size_t broadaddr_size,
-    struct sockaddr *dstaddr, size_t dstaddr_size,
-    char *errbuf)
-{
-       pcap_if_t *curdev;
-       pcap_addr_t *curaddr, *prevaddr, *nextaddr;
-
-       if (add_or_find_if(&curdev, alldevs, name, flags, NULL, errbuf) == -1) {
-               /*
-                * Error - give up.
-                */
-               return (-1);
-       }
-       if (curdev == NULL) {
-               /*
-                * Device wasn't added because it can't be opened.
-                * Not a fatal error.
-                */
-               return (0);
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * "curdev" is an entry for this interface; add an entry for this
-        * address to its list of addresses.
-        *
-        * Allocate the new entry and fill it in.
-        */
-       curaddr = malloc(sizeof(pcap_addr_t));
-       if (curaddr == NULL) {
-               (void)snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
-                   "malloc: %s", pcap_strerror(errno));
-               return (-1);
-       }
-
-       curaddr->next = NULL;
-       if (addr != NULL) {
-               curaddr->addr = dup_sockaddr(addr, addr_size);
-               if (curaddr->addr == NULL) {
-                       (void)snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
-                           "malloc: %s", pcap_strerror(errno));
-                       free(curaddr);
-                       return (-1);
-               }
-       } else
-               curaddr->addr = NULL;
-
-       if (netmask != NULL) {
-               curaddr->netmask = dup_sockaddr(netmask, netmask_size);
-               if (curaddr->netmask == NULL) {
-                       (void)snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
-                           "malloc: %s", pcap_strerror(errno));
-                       if (curaddr->addr != NULL)
-                               free(curaddr->addr);
-                       free(curaddr);
-                       return (-1);
-               }
-       } else
-               curaddr->netmask = NULL;
-
-       if (broadaddr != NULL) {
-               curaddr->broadaddr = dup_sockaddr(broadaddr, broadaddr_size);
-               if (curaddr->broadaddr == NULL) {
-                       (void)snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
-                           "malloc: %s", pcap_strerror(errno));
-                       if (curaddr->netmask != NULL)
-                               free(curaddr->netmask);
-                       if (curaddr->addr != NULL)
-                               free(curaddr->addr);
-                       free(curaddr);
-                       return (-1);
-               }
-       } else
-               curaddr->broadaddr = NULL;
-
-       if (dstaddr != NULL) {
-               curaddr->dstaddr = dup_sockaddr(dstaddr, dstaddr_size);
-               if (curaddr->dstaddr == NULL) {
-                       (void)snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
-                           "malloc: %s", pcap_strerror(errno));
-                       if (curaddr->broadaddr != NULL)
-                               free(curaddr->broadaddr);
-                       if (curaddr->netmask != NULL)
-                               free(curaddr->netmask);
-                       if (curaddr->addr != NULL)
-                               free(curaddr->addr);
-                       free(curaddr);
-                       return (-1);
-               }
-       } else
-               curaddr->dstaddr = NULL;
-
-       /*
-        * Find the end of the list of addresses.
-        */
-       for (prevaddr = curdev->addresses; prevaddr != NULL; prevaddr = nextaddr) {
-               nextaddr = prevaddr->next;
-               if (nextaddr == NULL) {
-                       /*
-                        * This is the end of the list.
-                        */
-                       break;
-               }
-       }
-
-       if (prevaddr == NULL) {
-               /*
-                * The list was empty; this is the first member.
-                */
-               curdev->addresses = curaddr;
-       } else {
-               /*
-                * "prevaddr" is the last member of the list; append
-                * this member to it.
-                */
-               prevaddr->next = curaddr;
-       }
-
-       return (0);
-}
-
-int
-pcap_add_if(pcap_if_t **devlist, const char *name, u_int flags,
-    const char *description, char *errbuf)
-{
-       pcap_if_t *curdev;
-
-       return (add_or_find_if(&curdev, devlist, name, flags, description,
-           errbuf));
-}
-
-
-/*
- * Free a list of interfaces.
- */
-void
-pcap_freealldevs(pcap_if_t *alldevs)
-{
-       pcap_if_t *curdev, *nextdev;
-       pcap_addr_t *curaddr, *nextaddr;
-
-       for (curdev = alldevs; curdev != NULL; curdev = nextdev) {
-               nextdev = curdev->next;
-
-               /*
-                * Free all addresses.
-                */
-               for (curaddr = curdev->addresses; curaddr != NULL; curaddr = nextaddr) {
-                       nextaddr = curaddr->next;
-                       if (curaddr->addr)
-                               free(curaddr->addr);
-                       if (curaddr->netmask)
-                               free(curaddr->netmask);
-                       if (curaddr->broadaddr)
-                               free(curaddr->broadaddr);
-                       if (curaddr->dstaddr)
-                               free(curaddr->dstaddr);
-                       free(curaddr);
-               }
-
-               /*
-                * Free the name string.
-                */
-               free(curdev->name);
-
-               /*
-                * Free the description string, if any.
-                */
-               if (curdev->description != NULL)
-                       free(curdev->description);
-
-               /*
-                * Free the interface.
-                */
-               free(curdev);
-       }
-}
-
-#if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(MSDOS)
+#if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(MSDOS)
 
 /*
  * Return the name of a network interface attached to the system, or NULL
@@ -606,7 +127,7 @@ pcap_lookupnet(device, netp, maskp, errbuf)
        register char *errbuf;
 {
        register int fd;
-       register struct sockaddr_in *sin;
+       register struct sockaddr_in *sin4;
        struct ifreq ifr;
 
        /*
@@ -625,7 +146,10 @@ pcap_lookupnet(device, netp, maskp, errbuf)
            || strstr(device, "bluetooth") != NULL
 #endif
 #ifdef PCAP_SUPPORT_USB
-           || strstr(device, "usb") != NULL
+           || strstr(device, "usbmon") != NULL
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_SNF_API
+           || strstr(device, "snf") != NULL
 #endif
            ) {
                *netp = *maskp = 0;
@@ -634,7 +158,7 @@ pcap_lookupnet(device, netp, maskp, errbuf)
 
        fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
        if (fd < 0) {
-               (void)snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "socket: %s",
+               (void)pcap_snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "socket: %s",
                    pcap_strerror(errno));
                return (-1);
        }
@@ -643,29 +167,35 @@ pcap_lookupnet(device, netp, maskp, errbuf)
        /* XXX Work around Linux kernel bug */
        ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family = AF_INET;
 #endif
-       (void)strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, device, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
+       (void)strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, device, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
        if (ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFADDR, (char *)&ifr) < 0) {
                if (errno == EADDRNOTAVAIL) {
-                       (void)snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+                       (void)pcap_snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
                            "%s: no IPv4 address assigned", device);
                } else {
-                       (void)snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+                       (void)pcap_snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
                            "SIOCGIFADDR: %s: %s",
                            device, pcap_strerror(errno));
                }
                (void)close(fd);
                return (-1);
        }
-       sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr.ifr_addr;
-       *netp = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
+       sin4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr.ifr_addr;
+       *netp = sin4->sin_addr.s_addr;
+       memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
+#ifdef linux
+       /* XXX Work around Linux kernel bug */
+       ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family = AF_INET;
+#endif
+       (void)strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, device, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
        if (ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFNETMASK, (char *)&ifr) < 0) {
-               (void)snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+               (void)pcap_snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
                    "SIOCGIFNETMASK: %s: %s", device, pcap_strerror(errno));
                (void)close(fd);
                return (-1);
        }
        (void)close(fd);
-       *maskp = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
+       *maskp = sin4->sin_addr.s_addr;
        if (*maskp == 0) {
                if (IN_CLASSA(*netp))
                        *maskp = IN_CLASSA_NET;
@@ -674,7 +204,7 @@ pcap_lookupnet(device, netp, maskp, errbuf)
                else if (IN_CLASSC(*netp))
                        *maskp = IN_CLASSC_NET;
                else {
-                       (void)snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+                       (void)pcap_snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
                            "inet class for 0x%x unknown", *netp);
                        return (-1);
                }
@@ -683,12 +213,16 @@ pcap_lookupnet(device, netp, maskp, errbuf)
        return (0);
 }
 
-#elif defined(WIN32)
+#elif defined(_WIN32)
 
 /*
  * Return the name of a network interface attached to the system, or NULL
  * if none can be found.  The interface must be configured up; the
  * lowest unit number is preferred; loopback is ignored.
+ *
+ * In the best of all possible worlds, this would be the same as on
+ * UN*X, but there may be software that expects this to return a
+ * full list of devices after the first device.
  */
 char *
 pcap_lookupdev(errbuf)
@@ -696,16 +230,18 @@ pcap_lookupdev(errbuf)
 {
        DWORD dwVersion;
        DWORD dwWindowsMajorVersion;
+       char our_errbuf[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE+1];
+
        dwVersion = GetVersion();       /* get the OS version */
        dwWindowsMajorVersion = (DWORD)(LOBYTE(LOWORD(dwVersion)));
-       
+
        if (dwVersion >= 0x80000000 && dwWindowsMajorVersion >= 4) {
                /*
                 * Windows 95, 98, ME.
                 */
                ULONG NameLength = 8192;
                static char AdaptersName[8192];
-               
+
                if (PacketGetAdapterNames(AdaptersName,&NameLength) )
                        return (AdaptersName);
                else
@@ -723,15 +259,15 @@ pcap_lookupdev(errbuf)
 
                if(TAdaptersName == NULL)
                {
-                       (void)snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "memory allocation failure");
+                       (void)pcap_snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "memory allocation failure");
                        return NULL;
                }
 
                if ( !PacketGetAdapterNames((PTSTR)TAdaptersName,&NameLength) )
                {
-                       (void)snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
-                               "PacketGetAdapterNames: %s",
-                               pcap_win32strerror());
+                       pcap_win32_err_to_str(GetLastError(), our_errbuf);
+                       (void)pcap_snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
+                               "PacketGetAdapterNames: %s", our_errbuf);
                        free(TAdaptersName);
                        return NULL;
                }
@@ -759,14 +295,16 @@ pcap_lookupdev(errbuf)
                 */
                while(NAdapts--)
                {
-                       strcpy((char*)tUstr, tAstr);
-                       (char*)tUstr += strlen(tAstr) + 1;;
+                       char* tmp = (char*)tUstr;
+                       strcpy(tmp, tAstr);
+                       tmp += strlen(tAstr) + 1;
+                       tUstr = (WCHAR*)tmp;
                        tAstr += strlen(tAstr) + 1;
                }
 
                free(TAdaptersName);
                return (char *)(AdaptersName);
-       }       
+       }
 }
 
 
@@ -776,7 +314,7 @@ pcap_lookupnet(device, netp, maskp, errbuf)
        register bpf_u_int32 *netp, *maskp;
        register char *errbuf;
 {
-       /* 
+       /*
         * We need only the first IPv4 address, so we must scan the array returned by PacketGetNetInfo()
         * in order to skip non IPv4 (i.e. IPv6 addresses)
         */
@@ -802,11 +340,11 @@ pcap_lookupnet(device, netp, maskp, errbuf)
                        *netp &= *maskp;
                        return (0);
                }
-                               
+
        }
 
        *netp = *maskp = 0;
        return (0);
 }
 
-#endif /* !WIN32 && !MSDOS */
+#endif /* !_WIN32 && !MSDOS */