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[libpcap] / pcap / socket.h
1 /* -*- Mode: c; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: 1; c-basic-offset: 8; -*- */
2 /*
3 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
4 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15 * must display the following acknowledgement:
16 * This product includes software developed by the Computer Systems
17 * Engineering Group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
18 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used
19 * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
20 * specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35 #ifndef lib_pcap_socket_h
36 #define lib_pcap_socket_h
37
38 /*
39 * Some minor differences between sockets on various platforms.
40 * We include whatever sockets are needed for Internet-protocol
41 * socket access on UN*X and Windows.
42 */
43 #ifdef _WIN32
44 /* Need windef.h for defines used in winsock2.h under MingW32 */
45 #ifdef __MINGW32__
46 #include <windef.h>
47 #endif
48 #include <winsock2.h>
49 #include <ws2tcpip.h>
50
51 /*!
52 * \brief In Winsock, a socket handle is of type SOCKET; in UN*X, it's
53 * a file descriptor, and therefore a signed integer.
54 * We define PCAP_SOCKET to be a signed integer on UN*X and a
55 * SOCKET on Windows, so that it can be used on both platforms.
56 *
57 * We used to use SOCKET rather than PCAP_SOCKET, but that collided
58 * with other software, such as barnyard2, which had their own
59 * definitions of SOCKET, so we changed it to PCAP_SOCKET.
60 *
61 * On Windows, this shouldn't break any APIs, as any code using
62 * the two active-mode APIs that return a socket handle would
63 * probably be assigning their return values to a SOCKET, and
64 * as, on Windows, we're defining PCAP_SOCKET as SOCKET, there
65 * would be no type clash.
66 */
67 #ifndef PCAP_SOCKET
68 #define PCAP_SOCKET SOCKET
69 #endif
70
71 /*
72 * Winsock doesn't have this POSIX type; it's used for the
73 * tv_usec value of struct timeval.
74 */
75 typedef long suseconds_t;
76 #else /* _WIN32 */
77 #include <sys/types.h>
78 #include <sys/socket.h>
79 #include <netdb.h> /* for struct addrinfo/getaddrinfo() */
80 #include <netinet/in.h> /* for sockaddr_in, in BSD at least */
81 #include <arpa/inet.h>
82
83 /*!
84 * \brief In Winsock, a socket handle is of type SOCKET; in UN*Xes,
85 * it's a file descriptor, and therefore a signed integer.
86 * We define PCAP_SOCKET to be a signed integer on UN*X and a
87 * SOCKET on Windows, so that it can be used on both platforms.
88 *
89 * We used to use SOCKET rather than PCAP_SOCKET, but that collided
90 * with other software, such as barnyard2, which had their own
91 * definitions of SOCKET, so we changed it to PCAP_SOCKET.
92 *
93 * On UN*Xes, this might break code that uses one of the two
94 * active-mode APIs that return a socket handle if those programs
95 * were written to assign the return values of those APIs to a
96 * SOCKET, as we're no longer defining SOCKET. However, as
97 * those APIs are only provided if libpcap is built with remote
98 * capture support - which is not the default - and as they're
99 * somewhat painful to use, there's probably little if any code
100 * that needs to compile for UN*X and that uses them. If there
101 * *is* any such code, it could do
102 *
103 * #ifndef PCAP_SOCKET
104 * #ifdef _WIN32
105 * #define PCAP_SOCKET SOCKET
106 * #else
107 * #defube PCAP_SOCKET int
108 * #endif
109 * #endif
110 *
111 * and use PCAP_SOCKET.
112 */
113 #ifndef PCAP_SOCKET
114 #define PCAP_SOCKET int
115 #endif
116
117 /*!
118 * \brief In Winsock, the error return if socket() fails is INVALID_SOCKET;
119 * in UN*X, it's -1.
120 * We define INVALID_SOCKET to be -1 on UN*X, so that it can be used on
121 * both platforms.
122 */
123 #ifndef INVALID_SOCKET
124 #define INVALID_SOCKET -1
125 #endif
126 #endif /* _WIN32 */
127
128 #endif /* lib_pcap_socket_h */