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1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from the Stanford/CMU enet packet filter,
6 * (net/enet.c) distributed as part of 4.3BSD, and code contributed
7 * to Berkeley by Steven McCanne and Van Jacobson both of Lawrence
8 * Berkeley Laboratory.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20 * without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35 /*
36 * For captures on Linux cooked sockets, we construct a fake header
37 * that includes:
38 *
39 * a 2-byte "packet type" which is one of:
40 *
41 * LINUX_SLL_HOST packet was sent to us
42 * LINUX_SLL_BROADCAST packet was broadcast
43 * LINUX_SLL_MULTICAST packet was multicast
44 * LINUX_SLL_OTHERHOST packet was sent to somebody else
45 * LINUX_SLL_OUTGOING packet was sent *by* us;
46 *
47 * a 2-byte Ethernet protocol field;
48 *
49 * a 2-byte link-layer type;
50 *
51 * a 2-byte link-layer address length;
52 *
53 * an 8-byte source link-layer address, whose actual length is
54 * specified by the previous value.
55 *
56 * All fields except for the link-layer address are in network byte order.
57 *
58 * DO NOT change the layout of this structure, or change any of the
59 * LINUX_SLL_ values below. If you must change the link-layer header
60 * for a "cooked" Linux capture, introduce a new DLT_ type (ask
61 * "tcpdump-workers@lists.tcpdump.org" for one, so that you don't give it
62 * a value that collides with a value already being used), and use the
63 * new header in captures of that type, so that programs that can
64 * handle DLT_LINUX_SLL captures will continue to handle them correctly
65 * without any change, and so that capture files with different headers
66 * can be told apart and programs that read them can dissect the
67 * packets in them.
68 */
69
70 #ifndef lib_pcap_sll_h
71 #define lib_pcap_sll_h
72
73 #include <pcap/pcap-inttypes.h>
74
75 /*
76 * A DLT_LINUX_SLL fake link-layer header.
77 */
78 #define SLL_HDR_LEN 16 /* total header length */
79 #define SLL_ADDRLEN 8 /* length of address field */
80
81 struct sll_header {
82 uint16_t sll_pkttype; /* packet type */
83 uint16_t sll_hatype; /* link-layer address type */
84 uint16_t sll_halen; /* link-layer address length */
85 uint8_t sll_addr[SLL_ADDRLEN]; /* link-layer address */
86 uint16_t sll_protocol; /* protocol */
87 };
88
89 /*
90 * A DLT_LINUX_SLL2 fake link-layer header.
91 */
92 #define SLL2_HDR_LEN 20 /* total header length */
93
94 struct sll2_header {
95 uint16_t sll2_protocol; /* protocol */
96 uint16_t sll2_reserved_mbz; /* reserved - must be zero */
97 uint32_t sll2_if_index; /* 1-based interface index */
98 uint16_t sll2_hatype; /* link-layer address type */
99 uint8_t sll2_pkttype; /* packet type */
100 uint8_t sll2_halen; /* link-layer address length */
101 uint8_t sll2_addr[SLL_ADDRLEN]; /* link-layer address */
102 };
103
104 /*
105 * The LINUX_SLL_ values for "sll_pkttype" and LINUX_SLL2_ values for
106 * "sll2_pkttype"; these correspond to the PACKET_ values on Linux,
107 * which are defined by a header under include/uapi in the current
108 * kernel source, and are thus not going to change on Linux. We
109 * define them here so that they're available even on systems other
110 * than Linux.
111 */
112 #define LINUX_SLL_HOST 0
113 #define LINUX_SLL_BROADCAST 1
114 #define LINUX_SLL_MULTICAST 2
115 #define LINUX_SLL_OTHERHOST 3
116 #define LINUX_SLL_OUTGOING 4
117
118 /*
119 * The LINUX_SLL_ values for "sll_protocol" and LINUX_SLL2_ values for
120 * "sll2_protocol"; these correspond to the ETH_P_ values on Linux, but
121 * are defined here so that they're available even on systems other than
122 * Linux. We assume, for now, that the ETH_P_ values won't change in
123 * Linux; if they do, then:
124 *
125 * if we don't translate them in "pcap-linux.c", capture files
126 * won't necessarily be readable if captured on a system that
127 * defines ETH_P_ values that don't match these values;
128 *
129 * if we do translate them in "pcap-linux.c", that makes life
130 * unpleasant for the BPF code generator, as the values you test
131 * for in the kernel aren't the values that you test for when
132 * reading a capture file, so the fixup code run on BPF programs
133 * handed to the kernel ends up having to do more work.
134 *
135 * Add other values here as necessary, for handling packet types that
136 * might show up on non-Ethernet, non-802.x networks. (Not all the ones
137 * in the Linux "if_ether.h" will, I suspect, actually show up in
138 * captures.)
139 */
140 #define LINUX_SLL_P_802_3 0x0001 /* Novell 802.3 frames without 802.2 LLC header */
141 #define LINUX_SLL_P_802_2 0x0004 /* 802.2 frames (not D/I/X Ethernet) */
142 #define LINUX_SLL_P_CAN 0x000C /* CAN frames, with SocketCAN pseudo-headers */
143 #define LINUX_SLL_P_CANFD 0x000D /* CAN FD frames, with SocketCAN pseudo-headers */
144 #define LINUX_SLL_P_CANXL 0x000E /* CAN XL frames, with SocketCAN pseudo-headers */
145
146 #endif