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[libpcap] / pcap / funcattrs.h
1 /* -*- Mode: c; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: 1; c-basic-offset: 8; -*- */
2 /*
3 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
4 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15 * must display the following acknowledgement:
16 * This product includes software developed by the Computer Systems
17 * Engineering Group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
18 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used
19 * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
20 * specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35 #ifndef lib_pcap_funcattrs_h
36 #define lib_pcap_funcattrs_h
37
38 #include <pcap/compiler-tests.h>
39
40 /*
41 * Attributes to apply to functions and their arguments, using various
42 * compiler-specific extensions.
43 */
44
45 /*
46 * PCAP_API_DEF must be used when defining *data* exported from
47 * libpcap. It can be used when defining *functions* exported
48 * from libpcap, but it doesn't have to be used there. It
49 * should not be used in declarations in headers.
50 *
51 * PCAP_API must be used when *declaring* data or functions
52 * exported from libpcap; PCAP_API_DEF won't work on all platforms.
53 */
54
55 #if defined(_WIN32)
56 /*
57 * For Windows:
58 *
59 * when building libpcap:
60 *
61 * if we're building it as a DLL, we have to declare API
62 * functions with __declspec(dllexport);
63 *
64 * if we're building it as a static library, we don't want
65 * to do so.
66 *
67 * when using libpcap:
68 *
69 * if we're using the DLL, calls to its functions are a
70 * little more efficient if they're declared with
71 * __declspec(dllimport);
72 *
73 * if we're not using the dll, we don't want to declare
74 * them that way.
75 *
76 * So:
77 *
78 * if pcap_EXPORTS is defined, we define PCAP_API_DEF as
79 * __declspec(dllexport);
80 *
81 * if PCAP_DLL is defined, we define PCAP_API_DEF as
82 * __declspec(dllimport);
83 *
84 * otherwise, we define PCAP_API_DEF as nothing.
85 */
86 #if defined(pcap_EXPORTS)
87 /*
88 * We're compiling libpcap, so we should export functions in our
89 * API.
90 */
91 #define PCAP_API_DEF __declspec(dllexport)
92 #elif defined(PCAP_DLL)
93 #define PCAP_API_DEF __declspec(dllimport)
94 #else
95 #define PCAP_API_DEF
96 #endif
97 #elif defined(MSDOS)
98 /* XXX - does this need special treatment? */
99 #define PCAP_API_DEF
100 #else /* UN*X */
101 #ifdef pcap_EXPORTS
102 /*
103 * We're compiling libpcap, so we should export functions in our API.
104 * The compiler might be configured not to export functions from a
105 * shared library by default, so we might have to explicitly mark
106 * functions as exported.
107 */
108 #if PCAP_IS_AT_LEAST_GNUC_VERSION(3,4) \
109 || PCAP_IS_AT_LEAST_XL_C_VERSION(12,0)
110 /*
111 * GCC 3.4 or later, or some compiler asserting compatibility with
112 * GCC 3.4 or later, or XL C 13.0 or later, so we have
113 * __attribute__((visibility()).
114 */
115 #define PCAP_API_DEF __attribute__((visibility("default")))
116 #elif PCAP_IS_AT_LEAST_SUNC_VERSION(5,5)
117 /*
118 * Sun C 5.5 or later, so we have __global.
119 * (Sun C 5.9 and later also have __attribute__((visibility()),
120 * but there's no reason to prefer it with Sun C.)
121 */
122 #define PCAP_API_DEF __global
123 #else
124 /*
125 * We don't have anything to say.
126 */
127 #define PCAP_API_DEF
128 #endif
129 #else
130 /*
131 * We're not building libpcap.
132 */
133 #define PCAP_API_DEF
134 #endif
135 #endif /* _WIN32/MSDOS/UN*X */
136
137 #define PCAP_API PCAP_API_DEF extern
138
139 /*
140 * PCAP_NORETURN, before a function declaration, means "this function
141 * never returns". (It must go before the function declaration, e.g.
142 * "extern PCAP_NORETURN func(...)" rather than after the function
143 * declaration, as the MSVC version has to go before the declaration.)
144 */
145 #if __has_attribute(noreturn) \
146 || PCAP_IS_AT_LEAST_GNUC_VERSION(2,5) \
147 || PCAP_IS_AT_LEAST_SUNC_VERSION(5,9) \
148 || PCAP_IS_AT_LEAST_XL_C_VERSION(10,1) \
149 || PCAP_IS_AT_LEAST_HP_C_VERSION(6,10)
150 /*
151 * Compiler with support for __attribute((noreturn)), or GCC 2.5 and
152 * later, or Solaris Studio 12 (Sun C 5.9) and later, or IBM XL C 10.1
153 * and later (do any earlier versions of XL C support this?), or
154 * HP aCC A.06.10 and later.
155 */
156 #define PCAP_NORETURN __attribute((noreturn))
157 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
158 /*
159 * MSVC.
160 */
161 #define PCAP_NORETURN __declspec(noreturn)
162 #else
163 #define PCAP_NORETURN
164 #endif
165
166 /*
167 * PCAP_PRINTFLIKE(x,y), after a function declaration, means "this function
168 * does printf-style formatting, with the xth argument being the format
169 * string and the yth argument being the first argument for the format
170 * string".
171 */
172 #if __has_attribute(__format__) \
173 || PCAP_IS_AT_LEAST_GNUC_VERSION(2,3) \
174 || PCAP_IS_AT_LEAST_XL_C_VERSION(10,1) \
175 || PCAP_IS_AT_LEAST_HP_C_VERSION(6,10)
176 /*
177 * Compiler with support for it, or GCC 2.3 and later, or IBM XL C 10.1
178 * and later (do any earlier versions of XL C support this?),
179 * or HP aCC A.06.10 and later.
180 */
181 #define PCAP_PRINTFLIKE(x,y) __attribute__((__format__(__printf__,x,y)))
182 #else
183 #define PCAP_PRINTFLIKE(x,y)
184 #endif
185
186 /*
187 * PCAP_DEPRECATED(func, msg), after a function declaration, marks the
188 * function as deprecated.
189 *
190 * The first argument is the name of the function; the second argument is
191 * a string giving the warning message to use if the compiler supports that.
192 *
193 * (Thank you, Microsoft, for requiring the function name.)
194 */
195 #if __has_attribute(deprecated) \
196 || PCAP_IS_AT_LEAST_GNUC_VERSION(4,5) \
197 || PCAP_IS_AT_LEAST_SUNC_VERSION(5,13)
198 /*
199 * Compiler that supports __has_attribute and __attribute__((deprecated)),
200 * or GCC 4.5 and later, or Sun/Oracle C 12.4 (Sun C 5.13) or later.
201 *
202 * Those support __attribute__((deprecated(msg))) (we assume, perhaps
203 * incorrectly, that anything that supports __has_attribute() is
204 * recent enough to support __attribute__((deprecated(msg)))).
205 */
206 #define PCAP_DEPRECATED(func, msg) __attribute__((deprecated(msg)))
207 #elif PCAP_IS_AT_LEAST_GNUC_VERSION(3,1)
208 /*
209 * GCC 3.1 through 4.4.
210 *
211 * Those support __attribute__((deprecated)) but not
212 * __attribute__((deprecated(msg))).
213 */
214 #define PCAP_DEPRECATED(func, msg) __attribute__((deprecated))
215 #elif (defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1500)) && !defined(pcap_EXPORTS)
216 /*
217 * MSVC from Visual Studio 2008 or later, and we're not building
218 * libpcap itself.
219 *
220 * If we *are* building libpcap, we don't want this, as it'll warn
221 * us even if we *define* the function.
222 */
223 #define PCAP_DEPRECATED(func, msg) __pragma(deprecated(func))
224 #else
225 #define PCAP_DEPRECATED(func, msg)
226 #endif
227
228 /*
229 * For flagging arguments as format strings in MSVC.
230 */
231 #ifdef _MSC_VER
232 #include <sal.h>
233 #if _MSC_VER > 1400
234 #define PCAP_FORMAT_STRING(p) _Printf_format_string_ p
235 #else
236 #define PCAP_FORMAT_STRING(p) __format_string p
237 #endif
238 #else
239 #define PCAP_FORMAT_STRING(p) p
240 #endif
241
242 #endif /* lib_pcap_funcattrs_h */