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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995, 1996
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by the Computer Systems
16 * Engineering Group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used
18 * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
19 * specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 *
33 * @(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/libpcap/pcap-int.h,v 1.94 2008-09-16 00:20:23 guy Exp $ (LBL)
34 */
35
36 #ifndef pcap_int_h
37 #define pcap_int_h
38
39 #include <pcap/pcap.h>
40
41 #ifdef __cplusplus
42 extern "C" {
43 #endif
44
45 #ifdef HAVE_LIBDLPI
46 #include <libdlpi.h>
47 #endif
48
49 #ifdef WIN32
50 #include <Packet32.h>
51 extern CRITICAL_SECTION g_PcapCompileCriticalSection;
52 #endif /* WIN32 */
53
54 #ifdef MSDOS
55 #include <fcntl.h>
56 #include <io.h>
57 #endif
58
59 #if (defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER <= 1200)) /* we are compiling with Visual Studio 6, that doesn't support the LL suffix*/
60
61 /*
62 * Swap byte ordering of unsigned long long timestamp on a big endian
63 * machine.
64 */
65 #define SWAPLL(ull) ((ull & 0xff00000000000000) >> 56) | \
66 ((ull & 0x00ff000000000000) >> 40) | \
67 ((ull & 0x0000ff0000000000) >> 24) | \
68 ((ull & 0x000000ff00000000) >> 8) | \
69 ((ull & 0x00000000ff000000) << 8) | \
70 ((ull & 0x0000000000ff0000) << 24) | \
71 ((ull & 0x000000000000ff00) << 40) | \
72 ((ull & 0x00000000000000ff) << 56)
73
74 #else /* A recent Visual studio compiler or not VC */
75
76 /*
77 * Swap byte ordering of unsigned long long timestamp on a big endian
78 * machine.
79 */
80 #define SWAPLL(ull) ((ull & 0xff00000000000000LL) >> 56) | \
81 ((ull & 0x00ff000000000000LL) >> 40) | \
82 ((ull & 0x0000ff0000000000LL) >> 24) | \
83 ((ull & 0x000000ff00000000LL) >> 8) | \
84 ((ull & 0x00000000ff000000LL) << 8) | \
85 ((ull & 0x0000000000ff0000LL) << 24) | \
86 ((ull & 0x000000000000ff00LL) << 40) | \
87 ((ull & 0x00000000000000ffLL) << 56)
88
89 #endif /* _MSC_VER */
90
91 /*
92 * Savefile
93 */
94 typedef enum {
95 NOT_SWAPPED,
96 SWAPPED,
97 MAYBE_SWAPPED
98 } swapped_type_t;
99
100 /*
101 * Used when reading a savefile.
102 */
103 struct pcap_sf {
104 FILE *rfile;
105 int (*next_packet_op)(pcap_t *, struct pcap_pkthdr *, u_char **);
106 int swapped;
107 size_t hdrsize;
108 swapped_type_t lengths_swapped;
109 int version_major;
110 int version_minor;
111 bpf_u_int32 ifcount; /* number of interfaces seen in this capture */
112 u_int tsresol; /* time stamp resolution */
113 u_int tsscale; /* scaling factor for resolution -> microseconds */
114 u_int64_t tsoffset; /* time stamp offset */
115 };
116
117 /*
118 * Used when doing a live capture.
119 */
120 struct pcap_md {
121 struct pcap_stat stat;
122 /*XXX*/
123 int use_bpf; /* using kernel filter */
124 u_long TotPkts; /* can't oflow for 79 hrs on ether */
125 u_long TotAccepted; /* count accepted by filter */
126 u_long TotDrops; /* count of dropped packets */
127 long TotMissed; /* missed by i/f during this run */
128 long OrigMissed; /* missed by i/f before this run */
129 char *device; /* device name */
130 int timeout; /* timeout for buffering */
131 int must_do_on_close; /* stuff we must do when we close */
132 struct pcap *next; /* list of open pcaps that need stuff cleared on close */
133 #ifdef linux
134 int sock_packet; /* using Linux 2.0 compatible interface */
135 int cooked; /* using SOCK_DGRAM rather than SOCK_RAW */
136 int ifindex; /* interface index of device we're bound to */
137 int lo_ifindex; /* interface index of the loopback device */
138 u_int packets_read; /* count of packets read with recvfrom() */
139 bpf_u_int32 oldmode; /* mode to restore when turning monitor mode off */
140 char *mondevice; /* mac80211 monitor device we created */
141 u_char *mmapbuf; /* memory-mapped region pointer */
142 size_t mmapbuflen; /* size of region */
143 u_int tp_version; /* version of tpacket_hdr for mmaped ring */
144 u_int tp_hdrlen; /* hdrlen of tpacket_hdr for mmaped ring */
145 u_char *oneshot_buffer; /* buffer for copy of packet */
146 long proc_dropped; /* packets reported dropped by /proc/net/dev */
147 #endif /* linux */
148
149 #ifdef HAVE_DAG_API
150 #ifdef HAVE_DAG_STREAMS_API
151 u_char *dag_mem_bottom; /* DAG card current memory bottom pointer */
152 u_char *dag_mem_top; /* DAG card current memory top pointer */
153 #else /* HAVE_DAG_STREAMS_API */
154 void *dag_mem_base; /* DAG card memory base address */
155 u_int dag_mem_bottom; /* DAG card current memory bottom offset */
156 u_int dag_mem_top; /* DAG card current memory top offset */
157 #endif /* HAVE_DAG_STREAMS_API */
158 int dag_fcs_bits; /* Number of checksum bits from link layer */
159 int dag_offset_flags; /* Flags to pass to dag_offset(). */
160 int dag_stream; /* DAG stream number */
161 int dag_timeout; /* timeout specified to pcap_open_live.
162 * Same as in linux above, introduce
163 * generally? */
164 #endif /* HAVE_DAG_API */
165 #ifdef HAVE_ZEROCOPY_BPF
166 /*
167 * Zero-copy read buffer -- for zero-copy BPF. 'buffer' above will
168 * alternative between these two actual mmap'd buffers as required.
169 * As there is a header on the front size of the mmap'd buffer, only
170 * some of the buffer is exposed to libpcap as a whole via bufsize;
171 * zbufsize is the true size. zbuffer tracks the current zbuf
172 * assocated with buffer so that it can be used to decide which the
173 * next buffer to read will be.
174 */
175 u_char *zbuf1, *zbuf2, *zbuffer;
176 u_int zbufsize;
177 u_int zerocopy;
178 u_int interrupted;
179 struct timespec firstsel;
180 /*
181 * If there's currently a buffer being actively processed, then it is
182 * referenced here; 'buffer' is also pointed at it, but offset by the
183 * size of the header.
184 */
185 struct bpf_zbuf_header *bzh;
186 #endif /* HAVE_ZEROCOPY_BPF */
187 };
188
189 /*
190 * Stuff to do when we close.
191 */
192 #define MUST_CLEAR_PROMISC 0x00000001 /* clear promiscuous mode */
193 #define MUST_CLEAR_RFMON 0x00000002 /* clear rfmon (monitor) mode */
194 #define MUST_DELETE_MONIF 0x00000004 /* delete monitor-mode interface */
195
196 struct pcap_opt {
197 int buffer_size;
198 char *source;
199 int promisc;
200 int rfmon;
201 };
202
203 /*
204 * Ultrix, DEC OSF/1^H^H^H^H^H^H^H^H^HDigital UNIX^H^H^H^H^H^H^H^H^H^H^H^H
205 * Tru64 UNIX, and some versions of NetBSD pad FDDI packets to make everything
206 * line up on a nice boundary.
207 */
208 #ifdef __NetBSD__
209 #include <sys/param.h> /* needed to declare __NetBSD_Version__ */
210 #endif
211
212 #if defined(ultrix) || defined(__osf__) || (defined(__NetBSD__) && __NetBSD_Version__ > 106000000)
213 #define PCAP_FDDIPAD 3
214 #endif
215
216 typedef int (*activate_op_t)(pcap_t *);
217 typedef int (*can_set_rfmon_op_t)(pcap_t *);
218 typedef int (*read_op_t)(pcap_t *, int cnt, pcap_handler, u_char *);
219 typedef int (*inject_op_t)(pcap_t *, const void *, size_t);
220 typedef int (*setfilter_op_t)(pcap_t *, struct bpf_program *);
221 typedef int (*setdirection_op_t)(pcap_t *, pcap_direction_t);
222 typedef int (*set_datalink_op_t)(pcap_t *, int);
223 typedef int (*getnonblock_op_t)(pcap_t *, char *);
224 typedef int (*setnonblock_op_t)(pcap_t *, int, char *);
225 typedef int (*stats_op_t)(pcap_t *, struct pcap_stat *);
226 #ifdef WIN32
227 typedef int (*setbuff_op_t)(pcap_t *, int);
228 typedef int (*setmode_op_t)(pcap_t *, int);
229 typedef int (*setmintocopy_op_t)(pcap_t *, int);
230 #endif
231 typedef void (*cleanup_op_t)(pcap_t *);
232
233 struct pcap {
234 #ifdef WIN32
235 ADAPTER *adapter;
236 LPPACKET Packet;
237 int nonblock;
238 #else
239 int fd;
240 int selectable_fd;
241 int send_fd;
242 #endif /* WIN32 */
243
244 #ifdef HAVE_LIBDLPI
245 dlpi_handle_t dlpi_hd;
246 #endif
247 int snapshot;
248 int linktype; /* Network linktype */
249 int linktype_ext; /* Extended information stored in the linktype field of a file */
250 int tzoff; /* timezone offset */
251 int offset; /* offset for proper alignment */
252 int activated; /* true if the capture is really started */
253 int oldstyle; /* if we're opening with pcap_open_live() */
254
255 int break_loop; /* flag set to force break from packet-reading loop */
256
257 #ifdef PCAP_FDDIPAD
258 int fddipad;
259 #endif
260
261 #ifdef MSDOS
262 void (*wait_proc)(void); /* call proc while waiting */
263 #endif
264
265 struct pcap_sf sf;
266 struct pcap_md md;
267 struct pcap_opt opt;
268
269 /*
270 * Read buffer.
271 */
272 int bufsize;
273 u_char *buffer;
274 u_char *bp;
275 int cc;
276
277 /*
278 * Place holder for pcap_next().
279 */
280 u_char *pkt;
281
282 /* We're accepting only packets in this direction/these directions. */
283 pcap_direction_t direction;
284
285 /*
286 * Methods.
287 */
288 activate_op_t activate_op;
289 can_set_rfmon_op_t can_set_rfmon_op;
290 read_op_t read_op;
291 inject_op_t inject_op;
292 setfilter_op_t setfilter_op;
293 setdirection_op_t setdirection_op;
294 set_datalink_op_t set_datalink_op;
295 getnonblock_op_t getnonblock_op;
296 setnonblock_op_t setnonblock_op;
297 stats_op_t stats_op;
298
299 /*
300 * Routine to use as callback for pcap_next()/pcap_next_ex().
301 */
302 pcap_handler oneshot_callback;
303
304 #ifdef WIN32
305 /*
306 * These are, at least currently, specific to the Win32 NPF
307 * driver.
308 */
309 setbuff_op_t setbuff_op;
310 setmode_op_t setmode_op;
311 setmintocopy_op_t setmintocopy_op;
312 #endif
313 cleanup_op_t cleanup_op;
314
315 /*
316 * Placeholder for filter code if bpf not in kernel.
317 */
318 struct bpf_program fcode;
319
320 char errbuf[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE + 1];
321 int dlt_count;
322 u_int *dlt_list;
323
324 struct pcap_pkthdr pcap_header; /* This is needed for the pcap_next_ex() to work */
325 };
326
327 /*
328 * This is a timeval as stored in a savefile.
329 * It has to use the same types everywhere, independent of the actual
330 * `struct timeval'; `struct timeval' has 32-bit tv_sec values on some
331 * platforms and 64-bit tv_sec values on other platforms, and writing
332 * out native `struct timeval' values would mean files could only be
333 * read on systems with the same tv_sec size as the system on which
334 * the file was written.
335 */
336
337 struct pcap_timeval {
338 bpf_int32 tv_sec; /* seconds */
339 bpf_int32 tv_usec; /* microseconds */
340 };
341
342 /*
343 * This is a `pcap_pkthdr' as actually stored in a savefile.
344 *
345 * Do not change the format of this structure, in any way (this includes
346 * changes that only affect the length of fields in this structure),
347 * and do not make the time stamp anything other than seconds and
348 * microseconds (e.g., seconds and nanoseconds). Instead:
349 *
350 * introduce a new structure for the new format;
351 *
352 * send mail to "tcpdump-workers@lists.tcpdump.org", requesting
353 * a new magic number for your new capture file format, and, when
354 * you get the new magic number, put it in "savefile.c";
355 *
356 * use that magic number for save files with the changed record
357 * header;
358 *
359 * make the code in "savefile.c" capable of reading files with
360 * the old record header as well as files with the new record header
361 * (using the magic number to determine the header format).
362 *
363 * Then supply the changes as a patch at
364 *
365 * http://sourceforge.net/projects/libpcap/
366 *
367 * so that future versions of libpcap and programs that use it (such as
368 * tcpdump) will be able to read your new capture file format.
369 */
370
371 struct pcap_sf_pkthdr {
372 struct pcap_timeval ts; /* time stamp */
373 bpf_u_int32 caplen; /* length of portion present */
374 bpf_u_int32 len; /* length this packet (off wire) */
375 };
376
377 /*
378 * How a `pcap_pkthdr' is actually stored in savefiles written
379 * by some patched versions of libpcap (e.g. the ones in Red
380 * Hat Linux 6.1 and 6.2).
381 *
382 * Do not change the format of this structure, in any way (this includes
383 * changes that only affect the length of fields in this structure).
384 * Instead, introduce a new structure, as per the above.
385 */
386
387 struct pcap_sf_patched_pkthdr {
388 struct pcap_timeval ts; /* time stamp */
389 bpf_u_int32 caplen; /* length of portion present */
390 bpf_u_int32 len; /* length this packet (off wire) */
391 int index;
392 unsigned short protocol;
393 unsigned char pkt_type;
394 };
395
396 /*
397 * User data structure for the one-shot callback used for pcap_next()
398 * and pcap_next_ex().
399 */
400 struct oneshot_userdata {
401 struct pcap_pkthdr *hdr;
402 const u_char **pkt;
403 pcap_t *pd;
404 };
405
406 int yylex(void);
407
408 #ifndef min
409 #define min(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (b) : (a))
410 #endif
411
412 /* XXX should these be in pcap.h? */
413 int pcap_offline_read(pcap_t *, int, pcap_handler, u_char *);
414 int pcap_read(pcap_t *, int cnt, pcap_handler, u_char *);
415
416 #ifndef HAVE_STRLCPY
417 #define strlcpy(x, y, z) \
418 (strncpy((x), (y), (z)), \
419 ((z) <= 0 ? 0 : ((x)[(z) - 1] = '\0')), \
420 strlen((y)))
421 #endif
422
423 #include <stdarg.h>
424
425 #if !defined(HAVE_SNPRINTF)
426 #define snprintf pcap_snprintf
427 extern int snprintf (char *, size_t, const char *, ...);
428 #endif
429
430 #if !defined(HAVE_VSNPRINTF)
431 #define vsnprintf pcap_vsnprintf
432 extern int vsnprintf (char *, size_t, const char *, va_list ap);
433 #endif
434
435 /*
436 * Routines that most pcap implementations can use for non-blocking mode.
437 */
438 #if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(MSDOS)
439 int pcap_getnonblock_fd(pcap_t *, char *);
440 int pcap_setnonblock_fd(pcap_t *p, int, char *);
441 #endif
442
443 pcap_t *pcap_create_common(const char *, char *);
444 int pcap_do_addexit(pcap_t *);
445 void pcap_add_to_pcaps_to_close(pcap_t *);
446 void pcap_remove_from_pcaps_to_close(pcap_t *);
447 void pcap_cleanup_live_common(pcap_t *);
448 int pcap_not_initialized(pcap_t *);
449 int pcap_check_activated(pcap_t *);
450
451 /*
452 * Internal interfaces for "pcap_findalldevs()".
453 *
454 * "pcap_platform_finddevs()" is a platform-dependent routine to
455 * add devices not found by the "standard" mechanisms (SIOCGIFCONF,
456 * "getifaddrs()", etc..
457 *
458 * "pcap_add_if()" adds an interface to the list of interfaces.
459 */
460 int pcap_platform_finddevs(pcap_if_t **, char *);
461 int add_addr_to_iflist(pcap_if_t **, const char *, u_int, struct sockaddr *,
462 size_t, struct sockaddr *, size_t, struct sockaddr *, size_t,
463 struct sockaddr *, size_t, char *);
464 int pcap_add_if(pcap_if_t **, const char *, u_int, const char *, char *);
465 struct sockaddr *dup_sockaddr(struct sockaddr *, size_t);
466 int add_or_find_if(pcap_if_t **, pcap_if_t **, const char *, u_int,
467 const char *, char *);
468
469 #ifdef WIN32
470 char *pcap_win32strerror(void);
471 #endif
472
473 int install_bpf_program(pcap_t *, struct bpf_program *);
474
475 int pcap_strcasecmp(const char *, const char *);
476
477 #ifdef __cplusplus
478 }
479 #endif
480
481 #endif