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1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from the Stanford/CMU enet packet filter,
6 * (net/enet.c) distributed as part of 4.3BSD, and code contributed
7 * to Berkeley by Steven McCanne and Van Jacobson both of Lawrence
8 * Berkeley Laboratory.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the University of
21 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24 * without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36 * SUCH DAMAGE.
37 *
38 * @(#)bpf.h 7.1 (Berkeley) 5/7/91
39 */
40
41 #ifndef lib_pcap_dlt_h
42 #define lib_pcap_dlt_h
43
44 /*
45 * Link-layer header type codes.
46 *
47 * Do *NOT* add new values to this list without asking
48 * "tcpdump-workers@lists.tcpdump.org" for a value. Otherwise, you run
49 * the risk of using a value that's already being used for some other
50 * purpose, and of having tools that read libpcap-format captures not
51 * being able to handle captures with your new DLT_ value, with no hope
52 * that they will ever be changed to do so (as that would destroy their
53 * ability to read captures using that value for that other purpose).
54 *
55 * See
56 *
57 * http://www.tcpdump.org/linktypes.html
58 *
59 * for detailed descriptions of some of these link-layer header types.
60 */
61
62 /*
63 * These are the types that are the same on all platforms, and that
64 * have been defined by <net/bpf.h> for ages.
65 */
66 #define DLT_NULL 0 /* BSD loopback encapsulation */
67 #define DLT_EN10MB 1 /* Ethernet (10Mb) */
68 #define DLT_EN3MB 2 /* Experimental Ethernet (3Mb) */
69 #define DLT_AX25 3 /* Amateur Radio AX.25 */
70 #define DLT_PRONET 4 /* Proteon ProNET Token Ring */
71 #define DLT_CHAOS 5 /* Chaos */
72 #define DLT_IEEE802 6 /* 802.5 Token Ring */
73 #define DLT_ARCNET 7 /* ARCNET, with BSD-style header */
74 #define DLT_SLIP 8 /* Serial Line IP */
75 #define DLT_PPP 9 /* Point-to-point Protocol */
76 #define DLT_FDDI 10 /* FDDI */
77
78 /*
79 * These are types that are different on some platforms, and that
80 * have been defined by <net/bpf.h> for ages. We use #ifdefs to
81 * detect the BSDs that define them differently from the traditional
82 * libpcap <net/bpf.h>
83 *
84 * XXX - DLT_ATM_RFC1483 is 13 in BSD/OS, and DLT_RAW is 14 in BSD/OS,
85 * but I don't know what the right #define is for BSD/OS.
86 */
87 #define DLT_ATM_RFC1483 11 /* LLC-encapsulated ATM */
88
89 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
90 #define DLT_RAW 14 /* raw IP */
91 #else
92 #define DLT_RAW 12 /* raw IP */
93 #endif
94
95 /*
96 * Given that the only OS that currently generates BSD/OS SLIP or PPP
97 * is, well, BSD/OS, arguably everybody should have chosen its values
98 * for DLT_SLIP_BSDOS and DLT_PPP_BSDOS, which are 15 and 16, but they
99 * didn't. So it goes.
100 */
101 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__)
102 #ifndef DLT_SLIP_BSDOS
103 #define DLT_SLIP_BSDOS 13 /* BSD/OS Serial Line IP */
104 #define DLT_PPP_BSDOS 14 /* BSD/OS Point-to-point Protocol */
105 #endif
106 #else
107 #define DLT_SLIP_BSDOS 15 /* BSD/OS Serial Line IP */
108 #define DLT_PPP_BSDOS 16 /* BSD/OS Point-to-point Protocol */
109 #endif
110
111 /*
112 * 17 was used for DLT_PFLOG in OpenBSD; it no longer is.
113 *
114 * It was DLT_LANE8023 in SuSE 6.3, so we defined LINKTYPE_PFLOG
115 * as 117 so that pflog captures would use a link-layer header type
116 * value that didn't collide with any other values. On all
117 * platforms other than OpenBSD, we defined DLT_PFLOG as 117,
118 * and we mapped between LINKTYPE_PFLOG and DLT_PFLOG.
119 *
120 * OpenBSD eventually switched to using 117 for DLT_PFLOG as well.
121 *
122 * Don't use 17 for anything else.
123 */
124
125 /*
126 * 18 is used for DLT_PFSYNC in OpenBSD, NetBSD, DragonFly BSD and
127 * Mac OS X; don't use it for anything else. (FreeBSD uses 121,
128 * which collides with DLT_HHDLC, even though it doesn't use 18
129 * for anything and doesn't appear to have ever used it for anything.)
130 *
131 * We define it as 18 on those platforms; it is, unfortunately, used
132 * for DLT_CIP in Suse 6.3, so we don't define it as DLT_PFSYNC
133 * in general. As the packet format for it, like that for
134 * DLT_PFLOG, is not only OS-dependent but OS-version-dependent,
135 * we don't support printing it in tcpdump except on OSes that
136 * have the relevant header files, so it's not that useful on
137 * other platforms.
138 */
139 #if defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__) || defined(__APPLE__)
140 #define DLT_PFSYNC 18
141 #endif
142
143 #define DLT_ATM_CLIP 19 /* Linux Classical-IP over ATM */
144
145 /*
146 * Apparently Redback uses this for its SmartEdge 400/800. I hope
147 * nobody else decided to use it, too.
148 */
149 #define DLT_REDBACK_SMARTEDGE 32
150
151 /*
152 * These values are defined by NetBSD; other platforms should refrain from
153 * using them for other purposes, so that NetBSD savefiles with link
154 * types of 50 or 51 can be read as this type on all platforms.
155 */
156 #define DLT_PPP_SERIAL 50 /* PPP over serial with HDLC encapsulation */
157 #define DLT_PPP_ETHER 51 /* PPP over Ethernet */
158
159 /*
160 * The Axent Raptor firewall - now the Symantec Enterprise Firewall - uses
161 * a link-layer type of 99 for the tcpdump it supplies. The link-layer
162 * header has 6 bytes of unknown data, something that appears to be an
163 * Ethernet type, and 36 bytes that appear to be 0 in at least one capture
164 * I've seen.
165 */
166 #define DLT_SYMANTEC_FIREWALL 99
167
168 /*
169 * Values between 100 and 103 are used in capture file headers as
170 * link-layer header type LINKTYPE_ values corresponding to DLT_ types
171 * that differ between platforms; don't use those values for new DLT_
172 * new types.
173 */
174
175 /*
176 * Values starting with 104 are used for newly-assigned link-layer
177 * header type values; for those link-layer header types, the DLT_
178 * value returned by pcap_datalink() and passed to pcap_open_dead(),
179 * and the LINKTYPE_ value that appears in capture files, are the
180 * same.
181 *
182 * DLT_MATCHING_MIN is the lowest such value; DLT_MATCHING_MAX is
183 * the highest such value.
184 */
185 #define DLT_MATCHING_MIN 104
186
187 /*
188 * This value was defined by libpcap 0.5; platforms that have defined
189 * it with a different value should define it here with that value -
190 * a link type of 104 in a save file will be mapped to DLT_C_HDLC,
191 * whatever value that happens to be, so programs will correctly
192 * handle files with that link type regardless of the value of
193 * DLT_C_HDLC.
194 *
195 * The name DLT_C_HDLC was used by BSD/OS; we use that name for source
196 * compatibility with programs written for BSD/OS.
197 *
198 * libpcap 0.5 defined it as DLT_CHDLC; we define DLT_CHDLC as well,
199 * for source compatibility with programs written for libpcap 0.5.
200 */
201 #define DLT_C_HDLC 104 /* Cisco HDLC */
202 #define DLT_CHDLC DLT_C_HDLC
203
204 #define DLT_IEEE802_11 105 /* IEEE 802.11 wireless */
205
206 /*
207 * 106 is reserved for Linux Classical IP over ATM; it's like DLT_RAW,
208 * except when it isn't. (I.e., sometimes it's just raw IP, and
209 * sometimes it isn't.) We currently handle it as DLT_LINUX_SLL,
210 * so that we don't have to worry about the link-layer header.)
211 */
212
213 /*
214 * Frame Relay; BSD/OS has a DLT_FR with a value of 11, but that collides
215 * with other values.
216 * DLT_FR and DLT_FRELAY packets start with the Q.922 Frame Relay header
217 * (DLCI, etc.).
218 */
219 #define DLT_FRELAY 107
220
221 /*
222 * OpenBSD DLT_LOOP, for loopback devices; it's like DLT_NULL, except
223 * that the AF_ type in the link-layer header is in network byte order.
224 *
225 * DLT_LOOP is 12 in OpenBSD, but that's DLT_RAW in other OSes, so
226 * we don't use 12 for it in OSes other than OpenBSD.
227 */
228 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
229 #define DLT_LOOP 12
230 #else
231 #define DLT_LOOP 108
232 #endif
233
234 /*
235 * Encapsulated packets for IPsec; DLT_ENC is 13 in OpenBSD, but that's
236 * DLT_SLIP_BSDOS in NetBSD, so we don't use 13 for it in OSes other
237 * than OpenBSD.
238 */
239 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
240 #define DLT_ENC 13
241 #else
242 #define DLT_ENC 109
243 #endif
244
245 /*
246 * Values between 110 and 112 are reserved for use in capture file headers
247 * as link-layer types corresponding to DLT_ types that might differ
248 * between platforms; don't use those values for new DLT_ types
249 * other than the corresponding DLT_ types.
250 */
251
252 /*
253 * This is for Linux cooked sockets.
254 */
255 #define DLT_LINUX_SLL 113
256
257 /*
258 * Apple LocalTalk hardware.
259 */
260 #define DLT_LTALK 114
261
262 /*
263 * Acorn Econet.
264 */
265 #define DLT_ECONET 115
266
267 /*
268 * Reserved for use with OpenBSD ipfilter.
269 */
270 #define DLT_IPFILTER 116
271
272 /*
273 * OpenBSD DLT_PFLOG.
274 */
275 #define DLT_PFLOG 117
276
277 /*
278 * Registered for Cisco-internal use.
279 */
280 #define DLT_CISCO_IOS 118
281
282 /*
283 * For 802.11 cards using the Prism II chips, with a link-layer
284 * header including Prism monitor mode information plus an 802.11
285 * header.
286 */
287 #define DLT_PRISM_HEADER 119
288
289 /*
290 * Reserved for Aironet 802.11 cards, with an Aironet link-layer header
291 * (see Doug Ambrisko's FreeBSD patches).
292 */
293 #define DLT_AIRONET_HEADER 120
294
295 /*
296 * Sigh.
297 *
298 * 121 was reserved for Siemens HiPath HDLC on 2002-01-25, as
299 * requested by Tomas Kukosa.
300 *
301 * On 2004-02-25, a FreeBSD checkin to sys/net/bpf.h was made that
302 * assigned 121 as DLT_PFSYNC. In current versions, its libpcap
303 * does DLT_ <-> LINKTYPE_ mapping, mapping DLT_PFSYNC to a
304 * LINKTYPE_PFSYNC value of 246, so it should write out DLT_PFSYNC
305 * dump files with 246 as the link-layer header type. (Earlier
306 * versions might not have done mapping, in which case they would
307 * have written them out with a link-layer header type of 121.)
308 *
309 * OpenBSD, from which pf came, however, uses 18 for DLT_PFSYNC;
310 * its libpcap does no DLT_ <-> LINKTYPE_ mapping, so it would
311 * write out DLT_PFSYNC dump files with use 18 as the link-layer
312 * header type.
313 *
314 * NetBSD, DragonFly BSD, and Darwin also use 18 for DLT_PFSYNC; in
315 * current versions, their libpcaps do DLT_ <-> LINKTYPE_ mapping,
316 * mapping DLT_PFSYNC to a LINKTYPE_PFSYNC value of 246, so they
317 * should write out DLT_PFSYNC dump files with 246 as the link-layer
318 * header type. (Earlier versions might not have done mapping,
319 * in which case they'd work the same way OpenBSD does, writing
320 * them out with a link-layer header type of 18.)
321 *
322 * We'll define DLT_PFSYNC as:
323 *
324 * 18 on NetBSD, OpenBSD, DragonFly BSD, and Darwin;
325 *
326 * 121 on FreeBSD;
327 *
328 * 246 everywhere else.
329 *
330 * We'll define DLT_HHDLC as 121 on everything except for FreeBSD;
331 * anybody who wants to compile, on FreeBSD, code that uses DLT_HHDLC
332 * is out of luck.
333 *
334 * We'll define LINKTYPE_PFSYNC as 246 on *all* platforms, so that
335 * savefiles written using *this* code won't use 18 or 121 for PFSYNC,
336 * they'll all use 246.
337 *
338 * Code that uses pcap_datalink() to determine the link-layer header
339 * type of a savefile won't, when built and run on FreeBSD, be able
340 * to distinguish between LINKTYPE_PFSYNC and LINKTYPE_HHDLC capture
341 * files, as pcap_datalink() will give 121 for both of them. Code
342 * that doesn't, such as the code in Wireshark, will be able to
343 * distinguish between them.
344 *
345 * FreeBSD's libpcap won't map a link-layer header type of 18 - i.e.,
346 * DLT_PFSYNC files from OpenBSD and possibly older versions of NetBSD,
347 * DragonFly BSD, and OS X - to DLT_PFSYNC, so code built with FreeBSD's
348 * libpcap won't treat those files as DLT_PFSYNC files.
349 *
350 * Other libpcaps won't map a link-layer header type of 121 to DLT_PFSYNC;
351 * this means they can read DLT_HHDLC files, if any exist, but won't
352 * treat pcap files written by any older versions of FreeBSD libpcap that
353 * didn't map to 246 as DLT_PFSYNC files.
354 */
355 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
356 #define DLT_PFSYNC 121
357 #else
358 #define DLT_HHDLC 121
359 #endif
360
361 /*
362 * This is for RFC 2625 IP-over-Fibre Channel.
363 *
364 * This is not for use with raw Fibre Channel, where the link-layer
365 * header starts with a Fibre Channel frame header; it's for IP-over-FC,
366 * where the link-layer header starts with an RFC 2625 Network_Header
367 * field.
368 */
369 #define DLT_IP_OVER_FC 122
370
371 /*
372 * This is for Full Frontal ATM on Solaris with SunATM, with a
373 * pseudo-header followed by an AALn PDU.
374 *
375 * There may be other forms of Full Frontal ATM on other OSes,
376 * with different pseudo-headers.
377 *
378 * If ATM software returns a pseudo-header with VPI/VCI information
379 * (and, ideally, packet type information, e.g. signalling, ILMI,
380 * LANE, LLC-multiplexed traffic, etc.), it should not use
381 * DLT_ATM_RFC1483, but should get a new DLT_ value, so tcpdump
382 * and the like don't have to infer the presence or absence of a
383 * pseudo-header and the form of the pseudo-header.
384 */
385 #define DLT_SUNATM 123 /* Solaris+SunATM */
386
387 /*
388 * Reserved as per request from Kent Dahlgren <kent@praesum.com>
389 * for private use.
390 */
391 #define DLT_RIO 124 /* RapidIO */
392 #define DLT_PCI_EXP 125 /* PCI Express */
393 #define DLT_AURORA 126 /* Xilinx Aurora link layer */
394
395 /*
396 * Header for 802.11 plus a number of bits of link-layer information
397 * including radio information, used by some recent BSD drivers as
398 * well as the madwifi Atheros driver for Linux.
399 */
400 #define DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO 127 /* 802.11 plus radiotap radio header */
401
402 /*
403 * Reserved for the TZSP encapsulation, as per request from
404 * Chris Waters <chris.waters@networkchemistry.com>
405 * TZSP is a generic encapsulation for any other link type,
406 * which includes a means to include meta-information
407 * with the packet, e.g. signal strength and channel
408 * for 802.11 packets.
409 */
410 #define DLT_TZSP 128 /* Tazmen Sniffer Protocol */
411
412 /*
413 * BSD's ARCNET headers have the source host, destination host,
414 * and type at the beginning of the packet; that's what's handed
415 * up to userland via BPF.
416 *
417 * Linux's ARCNET headers, however, have a 2-byte offset field
418 * between the host IDs and the type; that's what's handed up
419 * to userland via PF_PACKET sockets.
420 *
421 * We therefore have to have separate DLT_ values for them.
422 */
423 #define DLT_ARCNET_LINUX 129 /* ARCNET */
424
425 /*
426 * Juniper-private data link types, as per request from
427 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>. The DLT_s are used
428 * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as
429 * QOS profiles, etc..
430 */
431 #define DLT_JUNIPER_MLPPP 130
432 #define DLT_JUNIPER_MLFR 131
433 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ES 132
434 #define DLT_JUNIPER_GGSN 133
435 #define DLT_JUNIPER_MFR 134
436 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ATM2 135
437 #define DLT_JUNIPER_SERVICES 136
438 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ATM1 137
439
440 /*
441 * Apple IP-over-IEEE 1394, as per a request from Dieter Siegmund
442 * <dieter@apple.com>. The header that's presented is an Ethernet-like
443 * header:
444 *
445 * #define FIREWIRE_EUI64_LEN 8
446 * struct firewire_header {
447 * u_char firewire_dhost[FIREWIRE_EUI64_LEN];
448 * u_char firewire_shost[FIREWIRE_EUI64_LEN];
449 * u_short firewire_type;
450 * };
451 *
452 * with "firewire_type" being an Ethernet type value, rather than,
453 * for example, raw GASP frames being handed up.
454 */
455 #define DLT_APPLE_IP_OVER_IEEE1394 138
456
457 /*
458 * Various SS7 encapsulations, as per a request from Jeff Morriss
459 * <jeff.morriss[AT]ulticom.com> and subsequent discussions.
460 */
461 #define DLT_MTP2_WITH_PHDR 139 /* pseudo-header with various info, followed by MTP2 */
462 #define DLT_MTP2 140 /* MTP2, without pseudo-header */
463 #define DLT_MTP3 141 /* MTP3, without pseudo-header or MTP2 */
464 #define DLT_SCCP 142 /* SCCP, without pseudo-header or MTP2 or MTP3 */
465
466 /*
467 * DOCSIS MAC frames.
468 */
469 #define DLT_DOCSIS 143
470
471 /*
472 * Linux-IrDA packets. Protocol defined at http://www.irda.org.
473 * Those packets include IrLAP headers and above (IrLMP...), but
474 * don't include Phy framing (SOF/EOF/CRC & byte stuffing), because Phy
475 * framing can be handled by the hardware and depend on the bitrate.
476 * This is exactly the format you would get capturing on a Linux-IrDA
477 * interface (irdaX), but not on a raw serial port.
478 * Note the capture is done in "Linux-cooked" mode, so each packet include
479 * a fake packet header (struct sll_header). This is because IrDA packet
480 * decoding is dependant on the direction of the packet (incomming or
481 * outgoing).
482 * When/if other platform implement IrDA capture, we may revisit the
483 * issue and define a real DLT_IRDA...
484 * Jean II
485 */
486 #define DLT_LINUX_IRDA 144
487
488 /*
489 * Reserved for IBM SP switch and IBM Next Federation switch.
490 */
491 #define DLT_IBM_SP 145
492 #define DLT_IBM_SN 146
493
494 /*
495 * Reserved for private use. If you have some link-layer header type
496 * that you want to use within your organization, with the capture files
497 * using that link-layer header type not ever be sent outside your
498 * organization, you can use these values.
499 *
500 * No libpcap release will use these for any purpose, nor will any
501 * tcpdump release use them, either.
502 *
503 * Do *NOT* use these in capture files that you expect anybody not using
504 * your private versions of capture-file-reading tools to read; in
505 * particular, do *NOT* use them in products, otherwise you may find that
506 * people won't be able to use tcpdump, or snort, or Ethereal, or... to
507 * read capture files from your firewall/intrusion detection/traffic
508 * monitoring/etc. appliance, or whatever product uses that DLT_ value,
509 * and you may also find that the developers of those applications will
510 * not accept patches to let them read those files.
511 *
512 * Also, do not use them if somebody might send you a capture using them
513 * for *their* private type and tools using them for *your* private type
514 * would have to read them.
515 *
516 * Instead, ask "tcpdump-workers@lists.tcpdump.org" for a new DLT_ value,
517 * as per the comment above, and use the type you're given.
518 */
519 #define DLT_USER0 147
520 #define DLT_USER1 148
521 #define DLT_USER2 149
522 #define DLT_USER3 150
523 #define DLT_USER4 151
524 #define DLT_USER5 152
525 #define DLT_USER6 153
526 #define DLT_USER7 154
527 #define DLT_USER8 155
528 #define DLT_USER9 156
529 #define DLT_USER10 157
530 #define DLT_USER11 158
531 #define DLT_USER12 159
532 #define DLT_USER13 160
533 #define DLT_USER14 161
534 #define DLT_USER15 162
535
536 /*
537 * For future use with 802.11 captures - defined by AbsoluteValue
538 * Systems to store a number of bits of link-layer information
539 * including radio information:
540 *
541 * http://www.shaftnet.org/~pizza/software/capturefrm.txt
542 *
543 * but it might be used by some non-AVS drivers now or in the
544 * future.
545 */
546 #define DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO_AVS 163 /* 802.11 plus AVS radio header */
547
548 /*
549 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
550 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>. The DLT_s are used
551 * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as
552 * QOS profiles, etc..
553 */
554 #define DLT_JUNIPER_MONITOR 164
555
556 /*
557 * BACnet MS/TP frames.
558 */
559 #define DLT_BACNET_MS_TP 165
560
561 /*
562 * Another PPP variant as per request from Karsten Keil <kkeil@suse.de>.
563 *
564 * This is used in some OSes to allow a kernel socket filter to distinguish
565 * between incoming and outgoing packets, on a socket intended to
566 * supply pppd with outgoing packets so it can do dial-on-demand and
567 * hangup-on-lack-of-demand; incoming packets are filtered out so they
568 * don't cause pppd to hold the connection up (you don't want random
569 * input packets such as port scans, packets from old lost connections,
570 * etc. to force the connection to stay up).
571 *
572 * The first byte of the PPP header (0xff03) is modified to accomodate
573 * the direction - 0x00 = IN, 0x01 = OUT.
574 */
575 #define DLT_PPP_PPPD 166
576
577 /*
578 * Names for backwards compatibility with older versions of some PPP
579 * software; new software should use DLT_PPP_PPPD.
580 */
581 #define DLT_PPP_WITH_DIRECTION DLT_PPP_PPPD
582 #define DLT_LINUX_PPP_WITHDIRECTION DLT_PPP_PPPD
583
584 /*
585 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
586 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>. The DLT_s are used
587 * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as
588 * QOS profiles, cookies, etc..
589 */
590 #define DLT_JUNIPER_PPPOE 167
591 #define DLT_JUNIPER_PPPOE_ATM 168
592
593 #define DLT_GPRS_LLC 169 /* GPRS LLC */
594 #define DLT_GPF_T 170 /* GPF-T (ITU-T G.7041/Y.1303) */
595 #define DLT_GPF_F 171 /* GPF-F (ITU-T G.7041/Y.1303) */
596
597 /*
598 * Requested by Oolan Zimmer <oz@gcom.com> for use in Gcom's T1/E1 line
599 * monitoring equipment.
600 */
601 #define DLT_GCOM_T1E1 172
602 #define DLT_GCOM_SERIAL 173
603
604 /*
605 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
606 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>. The DLT_ is used
607 * for internal communication to Physical Interface Cards (PIC)
608 */
609 #define DLT_JUNIPER_PIC_PEER 174
610
611 /*
612 * Link types requested by Gregor Maier <gregor@endace.com> of Endace
613 * Measurement Systems. They add an ERF header (see
614 * http://www.endace.com/support/EndaceRecordFormat.pdf) in front of
615 * the link-layer header.
616 */
617 #define DLT_ERF_ETH 175 /* Ethernet */
618 #define DLT_ERF_POS 176 /* Packet-over-SONET */
619
620 /*
621 * Requested by Daniele Orlandi <daniele@orlandi.com> for raw LAPD
622 * for vISDN (http://www.orlandi.com/visdn/). Its link-layer header
623 * includes additional information before the LAPD header, so it's
624 * not necessarily a generic LAPD header.
625 */
626 #define DLT_LINUX_LAPD 177
627
628 /*
629 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
630 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
631 * The DLT_ are used for prepending meta-information
632 * like interface index, interface name
633 * before standard Ethernet, PPP, Frelay & C-HDLC Frames
634 */
635 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ETHER 178
636 #define DLT_JUNIPER_PPP 179
637 #define DLT_JUNIPER_FRELAY 180
638 #define DLT_JUNIPER_CHDLC 181
639
640 /*
641 * Multi Link Frame Relay (FRF.16)
642 */
643 #define DLT_MFR 182
644
645 /*
646 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
647 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
648 * The DLT_ is used for internal communication with a
649 * voice Adapter Card (PIC)
650 */
651 #define DLT_JUNIPER_VP 183
652
653 /*
654 * Arinc 429 frames.
655 * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
656 * Every frame contains a 32bit A429 label.
657 * More documentation on Arinc 429 can be found at
658 * http://www.condoreng.com/support/downloads/tutorials/ARINCTutorial.pdf
659 */
660 #define DLT_A429 184
661
662 /*
663 * Arinc 653 Interpartition Communication messages.
664 * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
665 * Please refer to the A653-1 standard for more information.
666 */
667 #define DLT_A653_ICM 185
668
669 /*
670 * This used to be "USB packets, beginning with a USB setup header;
671 * requested by Paolo Abeni <paolo.abeni@email.it>."
672 *
673 * However, that header didn't work all that well - it left out some
674 * useful information - and was abandoned in favor of the DLT_USB_LINUX
675 * header.
676 *
677 * This is now used by FreeBSD for its BPF taps for USB; that has its
678 * own headers. So it is written, so it is done.
679 */
680 #define DLT_USB_FREEBSD 186
681 #define DLT_USB DLT_USB_FREEBSD /* source compatibility */
682
683 /*
684 * Bluetooth HCI UART transport layer (part H:4); requested by
685 * Paolo Abeni.
686 */
687 #define DLT_BLUETOOTH_HCI_H4 187
688
689 /*
690 * IEEE 802.16 MAC Common Part Sublayer; requested by Maria Cruz
691 * <cruz_petagay@bah.com>.
692 */
693 #define DLT_IEEE802_16_MAC_CPS 188
694
695 /*
696 * USB packets, beginning with a Linux USB header; requested by
697 * Paolo Abeni <paolo.abeni@email.it>.
698 */
699 #define DLT_USB_LINUX 189
700
701 /*
702 * Controller Area Network (CAN) v. 2.0B packets.
703 * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
704 * Used to dump CAN packets coming from a CAN Vector board.
705 * More documentation on the CAN v2.0B frames can be found at
706 * http://www.can-cia.org/downloads/?269
707 */
708 #define DLT_CAN20B 190
709
710 /*
711 * IEEE 802.15.4, with address fields padded, as is done by Linux
712 * drivers; requested by Juergen Schimmer.
713 */
714 #define DLT_IEEE802_15_4_LINUX 191
715
716 /*
717 * Per Packet Information encapsulated packets.
718 * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
719 */
720 #define DLT_PPI 192
721
722 /*
723 * Header for 802.16 MAC Common Part Sublayer plus a radiotap radio header;
724 * requested by Charles Clancy.
725 */
726 #define DLT_IEEE802_16_MAC_CPS_RADIO 193
727
728 /*
729 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
730 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
731 * The DLT_ is used for internal communication with a
732 * integrated service module (ISM).
733 */
734 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ISM 194
735
736 /*
737 * IEEE 802.15.4, exactly as it appears in the spec (no padding, no
738 * nothing); requested by Mikko Saarnivala <mikko.saarnivala@sensinode.com>.
739 * For this one, we expect the FCS to be present at the end of the frame;
740 * if the frame has no FCS, DLT_IEEE802_15_4_NOFCS should be used.
741 */
742 #define DLT_IEEE802_15_4 195
743
744 /*
745 * Various link-layer types, with a pseudo-header, for SITA
746 * (http://www.sita.aero/); requested by Fulko Hew (fulko.hew@gmail.com).
747 */
748 #define DLT_SITA 196
749
750 /*
751 * Various link-layer types, with a pseudo-header, for Endace DAG cards;
752 * encapsulates Endace ERF records. Requested by Stephen Donnelly
753 * <stephen@endace.com>.
754 */
755 #define DLT_ERF 197
756
757 /*
758 * Special header prepended to Ethernet packets when capturing from a
759 * u10 Networks board. Requested by Phil Mulholland
760 * <phil@u10networks.com>.
761 */
762 #define DLT_RAIF1 198
763
764 /*
765 * IPMB packet for IPMI, beginning with the I2C slave address, followed
766 * by the netFn and LUN, etc.. Requested by Chanthy Toeung
767 * <chanthy.toeung@ca.kontron.com>.
768 */
769 #define DLT_IPMB 199
770
771 /*
772 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
773 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
774 * The DLT_ is used for capturing data on a secure tunnel interface.
775 */
776 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ST 200
777
778 /*
779 * Bluetooth HCI UART transport layer (part H:4), with pseudo-header
780 * that includes direction information; requested by Paolo Abeni.
781 */
782 #define DLT_BLUETOOTH_HCI_H4_WITH_PHDR 201
783
784 /*
785 * AX.25 packet with a 1-byte KISS header; see
786 *
787 * http://www.ax25.net/kiss.htm
788 *
789 * as per Richard Stearn <richard@rns-stearn.demon.co.uk>.
790 */
791 #define DLT_AX25_KISS 202
792
793 /*
794 * LAPD packets from an ISDN channel, starting with the address field,
795 * with no pseudo-header.
796 * Requested by Varuna De Silva <varunax@gmail.com>.
797 */
798 #define DLT_LAPD 203
799
800 /*
801 * Variants of various link-layer headers, with a one-byte direction
802 * pseudo-header prepended - zero means "received by this host",
803 * non-zero (any non-zero value) means "sent by this host" - as per
804 * Will Barker <w.barker@zen.co.uk>.
805 */
806 #define DLT_PPP_WITH_DIR 204 /* PPP - don't confuse with DLT_PPP_WITH_DIRECTION */
807 #define DLT_C_HDLC_WITH_DIR 205 /* Cisco HDLC */
808 #define DLT_FRELAY_WITH_DIR 206 /* Frame Relay */
809 #define DLT_LAPB_WITH_DIR 207 /* LAPB */
810
811 /*
812 * 208 is reserved for an as-yet-unspecified proprietary link-layer
813 * type, as requested by Will Barker.
814 */
815
816 /*
817 * IPMB with a Linux-specific pseudo-header; as requested by Alexey Neyman
818 * <avn@pigeonpoint.com>.
819 */
820 #define DLT_IPMB_LINUX 209
821
822 /*
823 * FlexRay automotive bus - http://www.flexray.com/ - as requested
824 * by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
825 */
826 #define DLT_FLEXRAY 210
827
828 /*
829 * Media Oriented Systems Transport (MOST) bus for multimedia
830 * transport - http://www.mostcooperation.com/ - as requested
831 * by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
832 */
833 #define DLT_MOST 211
834
835 /*
836 * Local Interconnect Network (LIN) bus for vehicle networks -
837 * http://www.lin-subbus.org/ - as requested by Hannes Kaelber
838 * <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
839 */
840 #define DLT_LIN 212
841
842 /*
843 * X2E-private data link type used for serial line capture,
844 * as requested by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
845 */
846 #define DLT_X2E_SERIAL 213
847
848 /*
849 * X2E-private data link type used for the Xoraya data logger
850 * family, as requested by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
851 */
852 #define DLT_X2E_XORAYA 214
853
854 /*
855 * IEEE 802.15.4, exactly as it appears in the spec (no padding, no
856 * nothing), but with the PHY-level data for non-ASK PHYs (4 octets
857 * of 0 as preamble, one octet of SFD, one octet of frame length+
858 * reserved bit, and then the MAC-layer data, starting with the
859 * frame control field).
860 *
861 * Requested by Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>.
862 */
863 #define DLT_IEEE802_15_4_NONASK_PHY 215
864
865 /*
866 * David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> requested this for
867 * captures from the Linux kernel /dev/input/eventN devices. This
868 * is used to communicate keystrokes and mouse movements from the
869 * Linux kernel to display systems, such as Xorg.
870 */
871 #define DLT_LINUX_EVDEV 216
872
873 /*
874 * GSM Um and Abis interfaces, preceded by a "gsmtap" header.
875 *
876 * Requested by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>.
877 */
878 #define DLT_GSMTAP_UM 217
879 #define DLT_GSMTAP_ABIS 218
880
881 /*
882 * MPLS, with an MPLS label as the link-layer header.
883 * Requested by Michele Marchetto <michele@openbsd.org> on behalf
884 * of OpenBSD.
885 */
886 #define DLT_MPLS 219
887
888 /*
889 * USB packets, beginning with a Linux USB header, with the USB header
890 * padded to 64 bytes; required for memory-mapped access.
891 */
892 #define DLT_USB_LINUX_MMAPPED 220
893
894 /*
895 * DECT packets, with a pseudo-header; requested by
896 * Matthias Wenzel <tcpdump@mazzoo.de>.
897 */
898 #define DLT_DECT 221
899
900 /*
901 * From: "Lidwa, Eric (GSFC-582.0)[SGT INC]" <eric.lidwa-1@nasa.gov>
902 * Date: Mon, 11 May 2009 11:18:30 -0500
903 *
904 * DLT_AOS. We need it for AOS Space Data Link Protocol.
905 * I have already written dissectors for but need an OK from
906 * legal before I can submit a patch.
907 *
908 */
909 #define DLT_AOS 222
910
911 /*
912 * Wireless HART (Highway Addressable Remote Transducer)
913 * From the HART Communication Foundation
914 * IES/PAS 62591
915 *
916 * Requested by Sam Roberts <vieuxtech@gmail.com>.
917 */
918 #define DLT_WIHART 223
919
920 /*
921 * Fibre Channel FC-2 frames, beginning with a Frame_Header.
922 * Requested by Kahou Lei <kahou82@gmail.com>.
923 */
924 #define DLT_FC_2 224
925
926 /*
927 * Fibre Channel FC-2 frames, beginning with an encoding of the
928 * SOF, and ending with an encoding of the EOF.
929 *
930 * The encodings represent the frame delimiters as 4-byte sequences
931 * representing the corresponding ordered sets, with K28.5
932 * represented as 0xBC, and the D symbols as the corresponding
933 * byte values; for example, SOFi2, which is K28.5 - D21.5 - D1.2 - D21.2,
934 * is represented as 0xBC 0xB5 0x55 0x55.
935 *
936 * Requested by Kahou Lei <kahou82@gmail.com>.
937 */
938 #define DLT_FC_2_WITH_FRAME_DELIMS 225
939
940 /*
941 * Solaris ipnet pseudo-header; requested by Darren Reed <Darren.Reed@Sun.COM>.
942 *
943 * The pseudo-header starts with a one-byte version number; for version 2,
944 * the pseudo-header is:
945 *
946 * struct dl_ipnetinfo {
947 * u_int8_t dli_version;
948 * u_int8_t dli_family;
949 * u_int16_t dli_htype;
950 * u_int32_t dli_pktlen;
951 * u_int32_t dli_ifindex;
952 * u_int32_t dli_grifindex;
953 * u_int32_t dli_zsrc;
954 * u_int32_t dli_zdst;
955 * };
956 *
957 * dli_version is 2 for the current version of the pseudo-header.
958 *
959 * dli_family is a Solaris address family value, so it's 2 for IPv4
960 * and 26 for IPv6.
961 *
962 * dli_htype is a "hook type" - 0 for incoming packets, 1 for outgoing
963 * packets, and 2 for packets arriving from another zone on the same
964 * machine.
965 *
966 * dli_pktlen is the length of the packet data following the pseudo-header
967 * (so the captured length minus dli_pktlen is the length of the
968 * pseudo-header, assuming the entire pseudo-header was captured).
969 *
970 * dli_ifindex is the interface index of the interface on which the
971 * packet arrived.
972 *
973 * dli_grifindex is the group interface index number (for IPMP interfaces).
974 *
975 * dli_zsrc is the zone identifier for the source of the packet.
976 *
977 * dli_zdst is the zone identifier for the destination of the packet.
978 *
979 * A zone number of 0 is the global zone; a zone number of 0xffffffff
980 * means that the packet arrived from another host on the network, not
981 * from another zone on the same machine.
982 *
983 * An IPv4 or IPv6 datagram follows the pseudo-header; dli_family indicates
984 * which of those it is.
985 */
986 #define DLT_IPNET 226
987
988 /*
989 * CAN (Controller Area Network) frames, with a pseudo-header as supplied
990 * by Linux SocketCAN. See Documentation/networking/can.txt in the Linux
991 * source.
992 *
993 * Requested by Felix Obenhuber <felix@obenhuber.de>.
994 */
995 #define DLT_CAN_SOCKETCAN 227
996
997 /*
998 * Raw IPv4/IPv6; different from DLT_RAW in that the DLT_ value specifies
999 * whether it's v4 or v6. Requested by Darren Reed <Darren.Reed@Sun.COM>.
1000 */
1001 #define DLT_IPV4 228
1002 #define DLT_IPV6 229
1003
1004 /*
1005 * IEEE 802.15.4, exactly as it appears in the spec (no padding, no
1006 * nothing), and with no FCS at the end of the frame; requested by
1007 * Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>.
1008 */
1009 #define DLT_IEEE802_15_4_NOFCS 230
1010
1011 /*
1012 * Raw D-Bus:
1013 *
1014 * http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/dbus
1015 *
1016 * messages:
1017 *
1018 * http://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-specification.html#message-protocol-messages
1019 *
1020 * starting with the endianness flag, followed by the message type, etc.,
1021 * but without the authentication handshake before the message sequence:
1022 *
1023 * http://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-specification.html#auth-protocol
1024 *
1025 * Requested by Martin Vidner <martin@vidner.net>.
1026 */
1027 #define DLT_DBUS 231
1028
1029 /*
1030 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
1031 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
1032 */
1033 #define DLT_JUNIPER_VS 232
1034 #define DLT_JUNIPER_SRX_E2E 233
1035 #define DLT_JUNIPER_FIBRECHANNEL 234
1036
1037 /*
1038 * DVB-CI (DVB Common Interface for communication between a PC Card
1039 * module and a DVB receiver). See
1040 *
1041 * http://www.kaiser.cx/pcap-dvbci.html
1042 *
1043 * for the specification.
1044 *
1045 * Requested by Martin Kaiser <martin@kaiser.cx>.
1046 */
1047 #define DLT_DVB_CI 235
1048
1049 /*
1050 * Variant of 3GPP TS 27.010 multiplexing protocol (similar to, but
1051 * *not* the same as, 27.010). Requested by Hans-Christoph Schemmel
1052 * <hans-christoph.schemmel@cinterion.com>.
1053 */
1054 #define DLT_MUX27010 236
1055
1056 /*
1057 * STANAG 5066 D_PDUs. Requested by M. Baris Demiray
1058 * <barisdemiray@gmail.com>.
1059 */
1060 #define DLT_STANAG_5066_D_PDU 237
1061
1062 /*
1063 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
1064 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
1065 */
1066 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ATM_CEMIC 238
1067
1068 /*
1069 * NetFilter LOG messages
1070 * (payload of netlink NFNL_SUBSYS_ULOG/NFULNL_MSG_PACKET packets)
1071 *
1072 * Requested by Jakub Zawadzki <darkjames-ws@darkjames.pl>
1073 */
1074 #define DLT_NFLOG 239
1075
1076 /*
1077 * Hilscher Gesellschaft fuer Systemautomation mbH link-layer type
1078 * for Ethernet packets with a 4-byte pseudo-header and always
1079 * with the payload including the FCS, as supplied by their
1080 * netANALYZER hardware and software.
1081 *
1082 * Requested by Holger P. Frommer <HPfrommer@hilscher.com>
1083 */
1084 #define DLT_NETANALYZER 240
1085
1086 /*
1087 * Hilscher Gesellschaft fuer Systemautomation mbH link-layer type
1088 * for Ethernet packets with a 4-byte pseudo-header and FCS and
1089 * with the Ethernet header preceded by 7 bytes of preamble and
1090 * 1 byte of SFD, as supplied by their netANALYZER hardware and
1091 * software.
1092 *
1093 * Requested by Holger P. Frommer <HPfrommer@hilscher.com>
1094 */
1095 #define DLT_NETANALYZER_TRANSPARENT 241
1096
1097 /*
1098 * IP-over-InfiniBand, as specified by RFC 4391.
1099 *
1100 * Requested by Petr Sumbera <petr.sumbera@oracle.com>.
1101 */
1102 #define DLT_IPOIB 242
1103
1104 /*
1105 * MPEG-2 transport stream (ISO 13818-1/ITU-T H.222.0).
1106 *
1107 * Requested by Guy Martin <gmsoft@tuxicoman.be>.
1108 */
1109 #define DLT_MPEG_2_TS 243
1110
1111 /*
1112 * ng4T GmbH's UMTS Iub/Iur-over-ATM and Iub/Iur-over-IP format as
1113 * used by their ng40 protocol tester.
1114 *
1115 * Requested by Jens Grimmer <jens.grimmer@ng4t.com>.
1116 */
1117 #define DLT_NG40 244
1118
1119 /*
1120 * Pseudo-header giving adapter number and flags, followed by an NFC
1121 * (Near-Field Communications) Logical Link Control Protocol (LLCP) PDU,
1122 * as specified by NFC Forum Logical Link Control Protocol Technical
1123 * Specification LLCP 1.1.
1124 *
1125 * Requested by Mike Wakerly <mikey@google.com>.
1126 */
1127 #define DLT_NFC_LLCP 245
1128
1129 /*
1130 * 246 is used as LINKTYPE_PFSYNC; do not use it for any other purpose.
1131 *
1132 * DLT_PFSYNC has different values on different platforms, and all of
1133 * them collide with something used elsewhere. On platforms that
1134 * don't already define it, define it as 246.
1135 */
1136 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__OpenBSD__) && !defined(__NetBSD__) && !defined(__DragonFly__) && !defined(__APPLE__)
1137 #define DLT_PFSYNC 246
1138 #endif
1139
1140 /*
1141 * Raw InfiniBand packets, starting with the Local Routing Header.
1142 *
1143 * Requested by Oren Kladnitsky <orenk@mellanox.com>.
1144 */
1145 #define DLT_INFINIBAND 247
1146
1147 /*
1148 * SCTP, with no lower-level protocols (i.e., no IPv4 or IPv6).
1149 *
1150 * Requested by Michael Tuexen <Michael.Tuexen@lurchi.franken.de>.
1151 */
1152 #define DLT_SCTP 248
1153
1154 /*
1155 * USB packets, beginning with a USBPcap header.
1156 *
1157 * Requested by Tomasz Mon <desowin@gmail.com>
1158 */
1159 #define DLT_USBPCAP 249
1160
1161 /*
1162 * Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories "RTAC" product serial-line
1163 * packets.
1164 *
1165 * Requested by Chris Bontje <chris_bontje@selinc.com>.
1166 */
1167 #define DLT_RTAC_SERIAL 250
1168
1169 /*
1170 * Bluetooth Low Energy air interface link-layer packets.
1171 *
1172 * Requested by Mike Kershaw <dragorn@kismetwireless.net>.
1173 */
1174 #define DLT_BLUETOOTH_LE_LL 251
1175
1176 /*
1177 * DLT type for upper-protocol layer PDU saves from wireshark.
1178 *
1179 * the actual contents are determined by two TAGs stored with each
1180 * packet:
1181 * EXP_PDU_TAG_LINKTYPE the link type (LINKTYPE_ value) of the
1182 * original packet.
1183 *
1184 * EXP_PDU_TAG_PROTO_NAME the name of the wireshark dissector
1185 * that can make sense of the data stored.
1186 */
1187 #define DLT_WIRESHARK_UPPER_PDU 252
1188
1189 /*
1190 * DLT type for the netlink protocol (nlmon devices).
1191 */
1192 #define DLT_NETLINK 253
1193
1194 /*
1195 * Bluetooth Linux Monitor headers for the BlueZ stack.
1196 */
1197 #define DLT_BLUETOOTH_LINUX_MONITOR 254
1198
1199 /*
1200 * Bluetooth Basic Rate/Enhanced Data Rate baseband packets, as
1201 * captured by Ubertooth.
1202 */
1203 #define DLT_BLUETOOTH_BREDR_BB 255
1204
1205 /*
1206 * Bluetooth Low Energy link layer packets, as captured by Ubertooth.
1207 */
1208 #define DLT_BLUETOOTH_LE_LL_WITH_PHDR 256
1209
1210 /*
1211 * PROFIBUS data link layer.
1212 */
1213 #define DLT_PROFIBUS_DL 257
1214
1215 /*
1216 * Apple's DLT_PKTAP headers.
1217 *
1218 * Sadly, the folks at Apple either had no clue that the DLT_USERn values
1219 * are for internal use within an organization and partners only, and
1220 * didn't know that the right way to get a link-layer header type is to
1221 * ask tcpdump.org for one, or knew and didn't care, so they just
1222 * used DLT_USER2, which causes problems for everything except for
1223 * their version of tcpdump.
1224 *
1225 * So I'll just give them one; hopefully this will show up in a
1226 * libpcap release in time for them to get this into 10.10 Big Sur
1227 * or whatever Mavericks' successor is called. LINKTYPE_PKTAP
1228 * will be 258 *even on OS X*; that is *intentional*, so that
1229 * PKTAP files look the same on *all* OSes (different OSes can have
1230 * different numerical values for a given DLT_, but *MUST NOT* have
1231 * different values for what goes in a file, as files can be moved
1232 * between OSes!).
1233 *
1234 * When capturing, on a system with a Darwin-based OS, on a device
1235 * that returns 149 (DLT_USER2 and Apple's DLT_PKTAP) with this
1236 * version of libpcap, the DLT_ value for the pcap_t will be DLT_PKTAP,
1237 * and that will continue to be DLT_USER2 on Darwin-based OSes. That way,
1238 * binary compatibility with Mavericks is preserved for programs using
1239 * this version of libpcap. This does mean that if you were using
1240 * DLT_USER2 for some capture device on OS X, you can't do so with
1241 * this version of libpcap, just as you can't with Apple's libpcap -
1242 * on OS X, they define DLT_PKTAP to be DLT_USER2, so programs won't
1243 * be able to distinguish between PKTAP and whatever you were using
1244 * DLT_USER2 for.
1245 *
1246 * If the program saves the capture to a file using this version of
1247 * libpcap's pcap_dump code, the LINKTYPE_ value in the file will be
1248 * LINKTYPE_PKTAP, which will be 258, even on Darwin-based OSes.
1249 * That way, the file will *not* be a DLT_USER2 file. That means
1250 * that the latest version of tcpdump, when built with this version
1251 * of libpcap, and sufficiently recent versions of Wireshark will
1252 * be able to read those files and interpret them correctly; however,
1253 * Apple's version of tcpdump in OS X 10.9 won't be able to handle
1254 * them. (Hopefully, Apple will pick up this version of libpcap,
1255 * and the corresponding version of tcpdump, so that tcpdump will
1256 * be able to handle the old LINKTYPE_USER2 captures *and* the new
1257 * LINKTYPE_PKTAP captures.)
1258 */
1259 #ifdef __APPLE__
1260 #define DLT_PKTAP DLT_USER2
1261 #else
1262 #define DLT_PKTAP 258
1263 #endif
1264
1265 /*
1266 * Ethernet packets preceded by a header giving the last 6 octets
1267 * of the preamble specified by 802.3-2012 Clause 65, section
1268 * 65.1.3.2 "Transmit".
1269 */
1270 #define DLT_EPON 259
1271
1272 /*
1273 * IPMI trace packets, as specified by Table 3-20 "Trace Data Block Format"
1274 * in the PICMG HPM.2 specification.
1275 */
1276 #define DLT_IPMI_HPM_2 260
1277
1278 /*
1279 * per Joshua Wright <jwright@hasborg.com>, formats for Zwave captures.
1280 */
1281 #define DLT_ZWAVE_R1_R2 261
1282 #define DLT_ZWAVE_R3 262
1283
1284 /*
1285 * per Steve Karg <skarg@users.sourceforge.net>, formats for Wattstopper
1286 * Digital Lighting Management room bus serial protocol captures.
1287 */
1288 #define DLT_WATTSTOPPER_DLM 263
1289
1290 /*
1291 * ISO 14443 contactless smart card messages.
1292 */
1293 #define DLT_ISO_14443 264
1294
1295 #define DLT_MATCHING_MAX 264 /* highest value in the "matching" range */
1296
1297 /*
1298 * DLT and savefile link type values are split into a class and
1299 * a member of that class. A class value of 0 indicates a regular
1300 * DLT_/LINKTYPE_ value.
1301 */
1302 #define DLT_CLASS(x) ((x) & 0x03ff0000)
1303
1304 /*
1305 * NetBSD-specific generic "raw" link type. The class value indicates
1306 * that this is the generic raw type, and the lower 16 bits are the
1307 * address family we're dealing with. Those values are NetBSD-specific;
1308 * do not assume that they correspond to AF_ values for your operating
1309 * system.
1310 */
1311 #define DLT_CLASS_NETBSD_RAWAF 0x02240000
1312 #define DLT_NETBSD_RAWAF(af) (DLT_CLASS_NETBSD_RAWAF | (af))
1313 #define DLT_NETBSD_RAWAF_AF(x) ((x) & 0x0000ffff)
1314 #define DLT_IS_NETBSD_RAWAF(x) (DLT_CLASS(x) == DLT_CLASS_NETBSD_RAWAF)
1315
1316 #endif /* !defined(lib_pcap_dlt_h) */