]> The Tcpdump Group git mirrors - libpcap/blob - savefile.c
Added a new DLT and LINKTYPE value for ARINC 653 Interpartition
[libpcap] / savefile.c
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7 * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8 * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9 * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10 * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11 * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12 * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13 * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14 * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16 * written permission.
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20 *
21 * savefile.c - supports offline use of tcpdump
22 * Extraction/creation by Jeffrey Mogul, DECWRL
23 * Modified by Steve McCanne, LBL.
24 *
25 * Used to save the received packet headers, after filtering, to
26 * a file, and then read them later.
27 * The first record in the file contains saved values for the machine
28 * dependent values so we can print the dump file on any architecture.
29 */
30
31 #ifndef lint
32 static const char rcsid[] _U_ =
33 "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/libpcap/savefile.c,v 1.126.2.17 2006-07-27 21:06:18 gianluca Exp $ (LBL)";
34 #endif
35
36 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
37 #include "config.h"
38 #endif
39
40 #include <errno.h>
41 #include <memory.h>
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45
46 #include "pcap-int.h"
47
48 #ifdef HAVE_OS_PROTO_H
49 #include "os-proto.h"
50 #endif
51
52 /*
53 * Standard libpcap format.
54 */
55 #define TCPDUMP_MAGIC 0xa1b2c3d4
56
57 /*
58 * Alexey Kuznetzov's modified libpcap format.
59 */
60 #define KUZNETZOV_TCPDUMP_MAGIC 0xa1b2cd34
61
62 /*
63 * Reserved for Francisco Mesquita <francisco.mesquita@radiomovel.pt>
64 * for another modified format.
65 */
66 #define FMESQUITA_TCPDUMP_MAGIC 0xa1b234cd
67
68 /*
69 * Navtel Communcations' format, with nanosecond timestamps,
70 * as per a request from Dumas Hwang <dumas.hwang@navtelcom.com>.
71 */
72 #define NAVTEL_TCPDUMP_MAGIC 0xa12b3c4d
73
74 /*
75 * Normal libpcap format, except for seconds/nanoseconds timestamps,
76 * as per a request by Ulf Lamping <ulf.lamping@web.de>
77 */
78 #define NSEC_TCPDUMP_MAGIC 0xa1b23c4d
79
80 /*
81 * We use the "receiver-makes-right" approach to byte order,
82 * because time is at a premium when we are writing the file.
83 * In other words, the pcap_file_header and pcap_pkthdr,
84 * records are written in host byte order.
85 * Note that the bytes of packet data are written out in the order in
86 * which they were received, so multi-byte fields in packets are not
87 * written in host byte order, they're written in whatever order the
88 * sending machine put them in.
89 *
90 * ntoh[ls] aren't sufficient because we might need to swap on a big-endian
91 * machine (if the file was written in little-end order).
92 */
93 #define SWAPLONG(y) \
94 ((((y)&0xff)<<24) | (((y)&0xff00)<<8) | (((y)&0xff0000)>>8) | (((y)>>24)&0xff))
95 #define SWAPSHORT(y) \
96 ( (((y)&0xff)<<8) | ((u_short)((y)&0xff00)>>8) )
97
98 #define SFERR_TRUNC 1
99 #define SFERR_BADVERSION 2
100 #define SFERR_BADF 3
101 #define SFERR_EOF 4 /* not really an error, just a status */
102
103 /*
104 * Setting O_BINARY on DOS/Windows is a bit tricky
105 */
106 #if defined(WIN32)
107 #define SET_BINMODE(f) _setmode(_fileno(f), _O_BINARY)
108 #elif defined(MSDOS)
109 #if defined(__HIGHC__)
110 #define SET_BINMODE(f) setmode(f, O_BINARY)
111 #else
112 #define SET_BINMODE(f) setmode(fileno(f), O_BINARY)
113 #endif
114 #endif
115
116 /*
117 * We don't write DLT_* values to the capture file header, because
118 * they're not the same on all platforms.
119 *
120 * Unfortunately, the various flavors of BSD have not always used the same
121 * numerical values for the same data types, and various patches to
122 * libpcap for non-BSD OSes have added their own DLT_* codes for link
123 * layer encapsulation types seen on those OSes, and those codes have had,
124 * in some cases, values that were also used, on other platforms, for other
125 * link layer encapsulation types.
126 *
127 * This means that capture files of a type whose numerical DLT_* code
128 * means different things on different BSDs, or with different versions
129 * of libpcap, can't always be read on systems other than those like
130 * the one running on the machine on which the capture was made.
131 *
132 * Instead, we define here a set of LINKTYPE_* codes, and map DLT_* codes
133 * to LINKTYPE_* codes when writing a savefile header, and map LINKTYPE_*
134 * codes to DLT_* codes when reading a savefile header.
135 *
136 * For those DLT_* codes that have, as far as we know, the same values on
137 * all platforms (DLT_NULL through DLT_FDDI), we define LINKTYPE_xxx as
138 * DLT_xxx; that way, captures of those types can still be read by
139 * versions of libpcap that map LINKTYPE_* values to DLT_* values, and
140 * captures of those types written by versions of libpcap that map DLT_
141 * values to LINKTYPE_ values can still be read by older versions
142 * of libpcap.
143 *
144 * The other LINKTYPE_* codes are given values starting at 100, in the
145 * hopes that no DLT_* code will be given one of those values.
146 *
147 * In order to ensure that a given LINKTYPE_* code's value will refer to
148 * the same encapsulation type on all platforms, you should not allocate
149 * a new LINKTYPE_* value without consulting "tcpdump-workers@tcpdump.org".
150 * The tcpdump developers will allocate a value for you, and will not
151 * subsequently allocate it to anybody else; that value will be added to
152 * the "pcap.h" in the tcpdump.org CVS repository, so that a future
153 * libpcap release will include it.
154 *
155 * You should, if possible, also contribute patches to libpcap and tcpdump
156 * to handle the new encapsulation type, so that they can also be checked
157 * into the tcpdump.org CVS repository and so that they will appear in
158 * future libpcap and tcpdump releases.
159 *
160 * Do *NOT* assume that any values after the largest value in this file
161 * are available; you might not have the most up-to-date version of this
162 * file, and new values after that one might have been assigned. Also,
163 * do *NOT* use any values below 100 - those might already have been
164 * taken by one (or more!) organizations.
165 */
166 #define LINKTYPE_NULL DLT_NULL
167 #define LINKTYPE_ETHERNET DLT_EN10MB /* also for 100Mb and up */
168 #define LINKTYPE_EXP_ETHERNET DLT_EN3MB /* 3Mb experimental Ethernet */
169 #define LINKTYPE_AX25 DLT_AX25
170 #define LINKTYPE_PRONET DLT_PRONET
171 #define LINKTYPE_CHAOS DLT_CHAOS
172 #define LINKTYPE_TOKEN_RING DLT_IEEE802 /* DLT_IEEE802 is used for Token Ring */
173 #define LINKTYPE_ARCNET DLT_ARCNET /* BSD-style headers */
174 #define LINKTYPE_SLIP DLT_SLIP
175 #define LINKTYPE_PPP DLT_PPP
176 #define LINKTYPE_FDDI DLT_FDDI
177
178 /*
179 * LINKTYPE_PPP is for use when there might, or might not, be an RFC 1662
180 * PPP in HDLC-like framing header (with 0xff 0x03 before the PPP protocol
181 * field) at the beginning of the packet.
182 *
183 * This is for use when there is always such a header; the address field
184 * might be 0xff, for regular PPP, or it might be an address field for Cisco
185 * point-to-point with HDLC framing as per section 4.3.1 of RFC 1547 ("Cisco
186 * HDLC"). This is, for example, what you get with NetBSD's DLT_PPP_SERIAL.
187 *
188 * We give it the same value as NetBSD's DLT_PPP_SERIAL, in the hopes that
189 * nobody else will choose a DLT_ value of 50, and so that DLT_PPP_SERIAL
190 * captures will be written out with a link type that NetBSD's tcpdump
191 * can read.
192 */
193 #define LINKTYPE_PPP_HDLC 50 /* PPP in HDLC-like framing */
194
195 #define LINKTYPE_PPP_ETHER 51 /* NetBSD PPP-over-Ethernet */
196
197 #define LINKTYPE_SYMANTEC_FIREWALL 99 /* Symantec Enterprise Firewall */
198
199 #define LINKTYPE_ATM_RFC1483 100 /* LLC/SNAP-encapsulated ATM */
200 #define LINKTYPE_RAW 101 /* raw IP */
201 #define LINKTYPE_SLIP_BSDOS 102 /* BSD/OS SLIP BPF header */
202 #define LINKTYPE_PPP_BSDOS 103 /* BSD/OS PPP BPF header */
203 #define LINKTYPE_C_HDLC 104 /* Cisco HDLC */
204 #define LINKTYPE_IEEE802_11 105 /* IEEE 802.11 (wireless) */
205 #define LINKTYPE_ATM_CLIP 106 /* Linux Classical IP over ATM */
206 #define LINKTYPE_FRELAY 107 /* Frame Relay */
207 #define LINKTYPE_LOOP 108 /* OpenBSD loopback */
208 #define LINKTYPE_ENC 109 /* OpenBSD IPSEC enc */
209
210 /*
211 * These three types are reserved for future use.
212 */
213 #define LINKTYPE_LANE8023 110 /* ATM LANE + 802.3 */
214 #define LINKTYPE_HIPPI 111 /* NetBSD HIPPI */
215 #define LINKTYPE_HDLC 112 /* NetBSD HDLC framing */
216
217 #define LINKTYPE_LINUX_SLL 113 /* Linux cooked socket capture */
218 #define LINKTYPE_LTALK 114 /* Apple LocalTalk hardware */
219 #define LINKTYPE_ECONET 115 /* Acorn Econet */
220
221 /*
222 * Reserved for use with OpenBSD ipfilter.
223 */
224 #define LINKTYPE_IPFILTER 116
225
226 #define LINKTYPE_PFLOG 117 /* OpenBSD DLT_PFLOG */
227 #define LINKTYPE_CISCO_IOS 118 /* For Cisco-internal use */
228 #define LINKTYPE_PRISM_HEADER 119 /* 802.11+Prism II monitor mode */
229 #define LINKTYPE_AIRONET_HEADER 120 /* FreeBSD Aironet driver stuff */
230
231 /*
232 * Reserved for Siemens HiPath HDLC.
233 */
234 #define LINKTYPE_HHDLC 121
235
236 #define LINKTYPE_IP_OVER_FC 122 /* RFC 2625 IP-over-Fibre Channel */
237 #define LINKTYPE_SUNATM 123 /* Solaris+SunATM */
238
239 /*
240 * Reserved as per request from Kent Dahlgren <kent@praesum.com>
241 * for private use.
242 */
243 #define LINKTYPE_RIO 124 /* RapidIO */
244 #define LINKTYPE_PCI_EXP 125 /* PCI Express */
245 #define LINKTYPE_AURORA 126 /* Xilinx Aurora link layer */
246
247 #define LINKTYPE_IEEE802_11_RADIO 127 /* 802.11 plus BSD radio header */
248
249 /*
250 * Reserved for the TZSP encapsulation, as per request from
251 * Chris Waters <chris.waters@networkchemistry.com>
252 * TZSP is a generic encapsulation for any other link type,
253 * which includes a means to include meta-information
254 * with the packet, e.g. signal strength and channel
255 * for 802.11 packets.
256 */
257 #define LINKTYPE_TZSP 128 /* Tazmen Sniffer Protocol */
258
259 #define LINKTYPE_ARCNET_LINUX 129 /* Linux-style headers */
260
261 /*
262 * Juniper-private data link types, as per request from
263 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>. The corresponding
264 * DLT_s are used for passing on chassis-internal
265 * metainformation such as QOS profiles, etc..
266 */
267 #define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_MLPPP 130
268 #define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_MLFR 131
269 #define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_ES 132
270 #define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_GGSN 133
271 #define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_MFR 134
272 #define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_ATM2 135
273 #define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_SERVICES 136
274 #define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_ATM1 137
275
276 #define LINKTYPE_APPLE_IP_OVER_IEEE1394 138 /* Apple IP-over-IEEE 1394 cooked header */
277
278 #define LINKTYPE_MTP2_WITH_PHDR 139
279 #define LINKTYPE_MTP2 140
280 #define LINKTYPE_MTP3 141
281 #define LINKTYPE_SCCP 142
282
283 #define LINKTYPE_DOCSIS 143 /* DOCSIS MAC frames */
284
285 #define LINKTYPE_LINUX_IRDA 144 /* Linux-IrDA */
286
287 /*
288 * Reserved for IBM SP switch and IBM Next Federation switch.
289 */
290 #define LINKTYPE_IBM_SP 145
291 #define LINKTYPE_IBM_SN 146
292
293 /*
294 * Reserved for private use. If you have some link-layer header type
295 * that you want to use within your organization, with the capture files
296 * using that link-layer header type not ever be sent outside your
297 * organization, you can use these values.
298 *
299 * No libpcap release will use these for any purpose, nor will any
300 * tcpdump release use them, either.
301 *
302 * Do *NOT* use these in capture files that you expect anybody not using
303 * your private versions of capture-file-reading tools to read; in
304 * particular, do *NOT* use them in products, otherwise you may find that
305 * people won't be able to use tcpdump, or snort, or Ethereal, or... to
306 * read capture files from your firewall/intrusion detection/traffic
307 * monitoring/etc. appliance, or whatever product uses that LINKTYPE_ value,
308 * and you may also find that the developers of those applications will
309 * not accept patches to let them read those files.
310 *
311 * Also, do not use them if somebody might send you a capture using them
312 * for *their* private type and tools using them for *your* private type
313 * would have to read them.
314 *
315 * Instead, in those cases, ask "tcpdump-workers@tcpdump.org" for a new DLT_
316 * and LINKTYPE_ value, as per the comment in pcap-bpf.h, and use the type
317 * you're given.
318 */
319 #define LINKTYPE_USER0 147
320 #define LINKTYPE_USER1 148
321 #define LINKTYPE_USER2 149
322 #define LINKTYPE_USER3 150
323 #define LINKTYPE_USER4 151
324 #define LINKTYPE_USER5 152
325 #define LINKTYPE_USER6 153
326 #define LINKTYPE_USER7 154
327 #define LINKTYPE_USER8 155
328 #define LINKTYPE_USER9 156
329 #define LINKTYPE_USER10 157
330 #define LINKTYPE_USER11 158
331 #define LINKTYPE_USER12 159
332 #define LINKTYPE_USER13 160
333 #define LINKTYPE_USER14 161
334 #define LINKTYPE_USER15 162
335
336 /*
337 * For future use with 802.11 captures - defined by AbsoluteValue
338 * Systems to store a number of bits of link-layer information
339 * including radio information:
340 *
341 * http://www.shaftnet.org/~pizza/software/capturefrm.txt
342 *
343 * but could and arguably should also be used by non-AVS Linux
344 * 802.11 drivers; that may happen in the future.
345 */
346 #define LINKTYPE_IEEE802_11_RADIO_AVS 163 /* 802.11 plus AVS radio header */
347
348 /*
349 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
350 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>. The corresponding
351 * DLT_s are used for passing on chassis-internal
352 * metainformation such as QOS profiles, etc..
353 */
354 #define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_MONITOR 164
355
356 /*
357 * Reserved for BACnet MS/TP.
358 */
359 #define LINKTYPE_BACNET_MS_TP 165
360
361 /*
362 * Another PPP variant as per request from Karsten Keil <kkeil@suse.de>.
363 *
364 * This is used in some OSes to allow a kernel socket filter to distinguish
365 * between incoming and outgoing packets, on a socket intended to
366 * supply pppd with outgoing packets so it can do dial-on-demand and
367 * hangup-on-lack-of-demand; incoming packets are filtered out so they
368 * don't cause pppd to hold the connection up (you don't want random
369 * input packets such as port scans, packets from old lost connections,
370 * etc. to force the connection to stay up).
371 *
372 * The first byte of the PPP header (0xff03) is modified to accomodate
373 * the direction - 0x00 = IN, 0x01 = OUT.
374 */
375 #define LINKTYPE_PPP_PPPD 166
376
377 /*
378 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
379 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>. The DLT_s are used
380 * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as
381 * QOS profiles, cookies, etc..
382 */
383 #define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_PPPOE 167
384 #define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_PPPOE_ATM 168
385
386 #define LINKTYPE_GPRS_LLC 169 /* GPRS LLC */
387 #define LINKTYPE_GPF_T 170 /* GPF-T (ITU-T G.7041/Y.1303) */
388 #define LINKTYPE_GPF_F 171 /* GPF-T (ITU-T G.7041/Y.1303) */
389
390 /*
391 * Requested by Oolan Zimmer <oz@gcom.com> for use in Gcom's T1/E1 line
392 * monitoring equipment.
393 */
394 #define LINKTYPE_GCOM_T1E1 172
395 #define LINKTYPE_GCOM_SERIAL 173
396
397 /*
398 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
399 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>. The DLT_ is used
400 * for internal communication to Physical Interface Cards (PIC)
401 */
402 #define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_PIC_PEER 174
403
404 /*
405 * Link types requested by Gregor Maier <gregor@endace.com> of Endace
406 * Measurement Systems. They add an ERF header (see
407 * http://www.endace.com/support/EndaceRecordFormat.pdf) in front of
408 * the link-layer header.
409 */
410 #define LINKTYPE_ERF_ETH 175 /* Ethernet */
411 #define LINKTYPE_ERF_POS 176 /* Packet-over-SONET */
412
413 /*
414 * Requested by Daniele Orlandi <daniele@orlandi.com> for raw LAPD
415 * for vISDN (http://www.orlandi.com/visdn/). Its link-layer header
416 * includes additional information before the LAPD header, so it's
417 * not necessarily a generic LAPD header.
418 */
419 #define LINKTYPE_LINUX_LAPD 177
420
421 /*
422 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
423 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
424 * The Link Types are used for prepending meta-information
425 * like interface index, interface name
426 * before standard Ethernet, PPP, Frelay & C-HDLC Frames
427 */
428 #define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_ETHER 178
429 #define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_PPP 179
430 #define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_FRELAY 180
431 #define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_CHDLC 181
432
433 /*
434 * Multi Link Frame Relay (FRF.16)
435 */
436 #define LINKTYPE_MFR 182
437
438 /*
439 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
440 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
441 * The DLT_ is used for internal communication with a
442 * voice Adapter Card (PIC)
443 */
444 #define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_VP 183
445
446 /*
447 * Arinc 429 frames.
448 * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
449 * Every frame contains a 32bit A429 label.
450 * More documentation on Arinc 429 can be found at
451 * http://www.condoreng.com/support/downloads/tutorials/ARINCTutorial.pdf
452 */
453 #define LINKTYPE_A429 184
454
455 /*
456 * Arinc 653 Interpartition Communication messages.
457 * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
458 * Please refer to the A653-1 standard for more information.
459 */
460 #define LINKTYPE_A653_ICM 185
461
462 /*
463 * Controller Area Network (CAN) v. 2.0B packets.
464 * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
465 * Used to dump CAN packets coming from a CAN Vector board.
466 * More documentation on the CAN v2.0B frames can be found at
467 * http://www.can-cia.org/downloads/?269
468 */
469 #define LINKTYPE_CAN20B 190
470
471 static struct linktype_map {
472 int dlt;
473 int linktype;
474 } map[] = {
475 /*
476 * These DLT_* codes have LINKTYPE_* codes with values identical
477 * to the values of the corresponding DLT_* code.
478 */
479 { DLT_NULL, LINKTYPE_NULL },
480 { DLT_EN10MB, LINKTYPE_ETHERNET },
481 { DLT_EN3MB, LINKTYPE_EXP_ETHERNET },
482 { DLT_AX25, LINKTYPE_AX25 },
483 { DLT_PRONET, LINKTYPE_PRONET },
484 { DLT_CHAOS, LINKTYPE_CHAOS },
485 { DLT_IEEE802, LINKTYPE_TOKEN_RING },
486 { DLT_ARCNET, LINKTYPE_ARCNET },
487 { DLT_SLIP, LINKTYPE_SLIP },
488 { DLT_PPP, LINKTYPE_PPP },
489 { DLT_FDDI, LINKTYPE_FDDI },
490
491 /*
492 * These DLT_* codes have different values on different
493 * platforms; we map them to LINKTYPE_* codes that
494 * have values that should never be equal to any DLT_*
495 * code.
496 */
497 #ifdef DLT_FR
498 /* BSD/OS Frame Relay */
499 { DLT_FR, LINKTYPE_FRELAY },
500 #endif
501
502 { DLT_SYMANTEC_FIREWALL, LINKTYPE_SYMANTEC_FIREWALL },
503 { DLT_ATM_RFC1483, LINKTYPE_ATM_RFC1483 },
504 { DLT_RAW, LINKTYPE_RAW },
505 { DLT_SLIP_BSDOS, LINKTYPE_SLIP_BSDOS },
506 { DLT_PPP_BSDOS, LINKTYPE_PPP_BSDOS },
507
508 /* BSD/OS Cisco HDLC */
509 { DLT_C_HDLC, LINKTYPE_C_HDLC },
510
511 /*
512 * These DLT_* codes are not on all platforms, but, so far,
513 * there don't appear to be any platforms that define
514 * other codes with those values; we map them to
515 * different LINKTYPE_* values anyway, just in case.
516 */
517
518 /* Linux ATM Classical IP */
519 { DLT_ATM_CLIP, LINKTYPE_ATM_CLIP },
520
521 /* NetBSD sync/async serial PPP (or Cisco HDLC) */
522 { DLT_PPP_SERIAL, LINKTYPE_PPP_HDLC },
523
524 /* NetBSD PPP over Ethernet */
525 { DLT_PPP_ETHER, LINKTYPE_PPP_ETHER },
526
527 /* IEEE 802.11 wireless */
528 { DLT_IEEE802_11, LINKTYPE_IEEE802_11 },
529
530 /* Frame Relay */
531 { DLT_FRELAY, LINKTYPE_FRELAY },
532
533 /* OpenBSD loopback */
534 { DLT_LOOP, LINKTYPE_LOOP },
535
536 /* Linux cooked socket capture */
537 { DLT_LINUX_SLL, LINKTYPE_LINUX_SLL },
538
539 /* Apple LocalTalk hardware */
540 { DLT_LTALK, LINKTYPE_LTALK },
541
542 /* Acorn Econet */
543 { DLT_ECONET, LINKTYPE_ECONET },
544
545 /* OpenBSD DLT_PFLOG */
546 { DLT_PFLOG, LINKTYPE_PFLOG },
547
548 /* For Cisco-internal use */
549 { DLT_CISCO_IOS, LINKTYPE_CISCO_IOS },
550
551 /* Prism II monitor-mode header plus 802.11 header */
552 { DLT_PRISM_HEADER, LINKTYPE_PRISM_HEADER },
553
554 /* FreeBSD Aironet driver stuff */
555 { DLT_AIRONET_HEADER, LINKTYPE_AIRONET_HEADER },
556
557 /* Siemens HiPath HDLC */
558 { DLT_HHDLC, LINKTYPE_HHDLC },
559
560 /* RFC 2625 IP-over-Fibre Channel */
561 { DLT_IP_OVER_FC, LINKTYPE_IP_OVER_FC },
562
563 /* Solaris+SunATM */
564 { DLT_SUNATM, LINKTYPE_SUNATM },
565
566 /* RapidIO */
567 { DLT_RIO, LINKTYPE_RIO },
568
569 /* PCI Express */
570 { DLT_PCI_EXP, LINKTYPE_PCI_EXP },
571
572 /* Xilinx Aurora link layer */
573 { DLT_AURORA, LINKTYPE_AURORA },
574
575 /* 802.11 plus BSD radio header */
576 { DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO, LINKTYPE_IEEE802_11_RADIO },
577
578 /* Tazmen Sniffer Protocol */
579 { DLT_TZSP, LINKTYPE_TZSP },
580
581 /* Arcnet with Linux-style link-layer headers */
582 { DLT_ARCNET_LINUX, LINKTYPE_ARCNET_LINUX },
583
584 /* Juniper-internal chassis encapsulation */
585 { DLT_JUNIPER_MLPPP, LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_MLPPP },
586 { DLT_JUNIPER_MLFR, LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_MLFR },
587 { DLT_JUNIPER_ES, LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_ES },
588 { DLT_JUNIPER_GGSN, LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_GGSN },
589 { DLT_JUNIPER_MFR, LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_MFR },
590 { DLT_JUNIPER_ATM2, LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_ATM2 },
591 { DLT_JUNIPER_SERVICES, LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_SERVICES },
592 { DLT_JUNIPER_ATM1, LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_ATM1 },
593
594 /* Apple IP-over-IEEE 1394 cooked header */
595 { DLT_APPLE_IP_OVER_IEEE1394, LINKTYPE_APPLE_IP_OVER_IEEE1394 },
596
597 /* SS7 */
598 { DLT_MTP2_WITH_PHDR, LINKTYPE_MTP2_WITH_PHDR },
599 { DLT_MTP2, LINKTYPE_MTP2 },
600 { DLT_MTP3, LINKTYPE_MTP3 },
601 { DLT_SCCP, LINKTYPE_SCCP },
602
603 /* DOCSIS MAC frames */
604 { DLT_DOCSIS, LINKTYPE_DOCSIS },
605
606 /* IrDA IrLAP packets + Linux-cooked header */
607 { DLT_LINUX_IRDA, LINKTYPE_LINUX_IRDA },
608
609 /* IBM SP and Next Federation switches */
610 { DLT_IBM_SP, LINKTYPE_IBM_SP },
611 { DLT_IBM_SN, LINKTYPE_IBM_SN },
612
613 /* 802.11 plus AVS radio header */
614 { DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO_AVS, LINKTYPE_IEEE802_11_RADIO_AVS },
615
616 /*
617 * Any platform that defines additional DLT_* codes should:
618 *
619 * request a LINKTYPE_* code and value from tcpdump.org,
620 * as per the above;
621 *
622 * add, in their version of libpcap, an entry to map
623 * those DLT_* codes to the corresponding LINKTYPE_*
624 * code;
625 *
626 * redefine, in their "net/bpf.h", any DLT_* values
627 * that collide with the values used by their additional
628 * DLT_* codes, to remove those collisions (but without
629 * making them collide with any of the LINKTYPE_*
630 * values equal to 50 or above; they should also avoid
631 * defining DLT_* values that collide with those
632 * LINKTYPE_* values, either).
633 */
634
635 /* Juniper-internal chassis encapsulation */
636 { DLT_JUNIPER_MONITOR, LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_MONITOR },
637
638 /* BACnet MS/TP */
639 { DLT_BACNET_MS_TP, LINKTYPE_BACNET_MS_TP },
640
641 /* PPP for pppd, with direction flag in the PPP header */
642 { DLT_PPP_PPPD, LINKTYPE_PPP_PPPD},
643
644 /* Juniper-internal chassis encapsulation */
645 { DLT_JUNIPER_PPPOE, LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_PPPOE },
646 { DLT_JUNIPER_PPPOE_ATM,LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_PPPOE_ATM },
647
648 /* GPRS LLC */
649 { DLT_GPRS_LLC, LINKTYPE_GPRS_LLC },
650
651 /* Transparent Generic Framing Procedure (ITU-T G.7041/Y.1303) */
652 { DLT_GPF_T, LINKTYPE_GPF_T },
653
654 /* Framed Generic Framing Procedure (ITU-T G.7041/Y.1303) */
655 { DLT_GPF_F, LINKTYPE_GPF_F },
656
657 { DLT_GCOM_T1E1, LINKTYPE_GCOM_T1E1 },
658 { DLT_GCOM_SERIAL, LINKTYPE_GCOM_SERIAL },
659
660 /* Juniper-internal chassis encapsulation */
661 { DLT_JUNIPER_PIC_PEER, LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_PIC_PEER },
662
663 /* Endace types */
664 { DLT_ERF_ETH, LINKTYPE_ERF_ETH },
665 { DLT_ERF_POS, LINKTYPE_ERF_POS },
666
667 /* viSDN LAPD */
668 { DLT_LINUX_LAPD, LINKTYPE_LINUX_LAPD },
669
670 /* Juniper meta-information before Ether, PPP, Frame Relay, C-HDLC Frames */
671 { DLT_JUNIPER_ETHER, LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_ETHER },
672 { DLT_JUNIPER_PPP, LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_PPP },
673 { DLT_JUNIPER_FRELAY, LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_FRELAY },
674 { DLT_JUNIPER_CHDLC, LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_CHDLC },
675
676 /* Multi Link Frame Relay (FRF.16) */
677 { DLT_MFR, LINKTYPE_MFR },
678
679 /* Juniper Voice PIC */
680 { DLT_JUNIPER_VP, LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_VP },
681
682 /* Controller Area Network (CAN) v2.0B */
683 { DLT_A429, LINKTYPE_A429 },
684
685 /* Controller Area Network (CAN) v2.0B */
686 { DLT_CAN20B, LINKTYPE_CAN20B },
687
688 /* Arinc 653 Interpartition Communication messages */
689 { DLT_A653_ICM, LINKTYPE_A653_ICM },
690
691 { -1, -1 }
692 };
693
694 static int
695 dlt_to_linktype(int dlt)
696 {
697 int i;
698
699 for (i = 0; map[i].dlt != -1; i++) {
700 if (map[i].dlt == dlt)
701 return (map[i].linktype);
702 }
703
704 /*
705 * If we don't have a mapping for this DLT_ code, return an
706 * error; that means that the table above needs to have an
707 * entry added.
708 */
709 return (-1);
710 }
711
712 static int
713 linktype_to_dlt(int linktype)
714 {
715 int i;
716
717 for (i = 0; map[i].linktype != -1; i++) {
718 if (map[i].linktype == linktype)
719 return (map[i].dlt);
720 }
721
722 /*
723 * If we don't have an entry for this link type, return
724 * the link type value; it may be a DLT_ value from an
725 * older version of libpcap.
726 */
727 return linktype;
728 }
729
730 static int
731 sf_write_header(FILE *fp, int linktype, int thiszone, int snaplen)
732 {
733 struct pcap_file_header hdr;
734
735 hdr.magic = TCPDUMP_MAGIC;
736 hdr.version_major = PCAP_VERSION_MAJOR;
737 hdr.version_minor = PCAP_VERSION_MINOR;
738
739 hdr.thiszone = thiszone;
740 hdr.snaplen = snaplen;
741 hdr.sigfigs = 0;
742 hdr.linktype = linktype;
743
744 if (fwrite((char *)&hdr, sizeof(hdr), 1, fp) != 1)
745 return (-1);
746
747 return (0);
748 }
749
750 static void
751 swap_hdr(struct pcap_file_header *hp)
752 {
753 hp->version_major = SWAPSHORT(hp->version_major);
754 hp->version_minor = SWAPSHORT(hp->version_minor);
755 hp->thiszone = SWAPLONG(hp->thiszone);
756 hp->sigfigs = SWAPLONG(hp->sigfigs);
757 hp->snaplen = SWAPLONG(hp->snaplen);
758 hp->linktype = SWAPLONG(hp->linktype);
759 }
760
761 static int
762 sf_getnonblock(pcap_t *p, char *errbuf)
763 {
764 /*
765 * This is a savefile, not a live capture file, so never say
766 * it's in non-blocking mode.
767 */
768 return (0);
769 }
770
771 static int
772 sf_setnonblock(pcap_t *p, int nonblock, char *errbuf)
773 {
774 /*
775 * This is a savefile, not a live capture file, so ignore
776 * requests to put it in non-blocking mode.
777 */
778 return (0);
779 }
780
781 static int
782 sf_stats(pcap_t *p, struct pcap_stat *ps)
783 {
784 snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
785 "Statistics aren't available from savefiles");
786 return (-1);
787 }
788
789 static int
790 sf_inject(pcap_t *p, const void *buf _U_, size_t size _U_)
791 {
792 strlcpy(p->errbuf, "Sending packets isn't supported on savefiles",
793 PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE);
794 return (-1);
795 }
796
797 /*
798 * Set direction flag: Which packets do we accept on a forwarding
799 * single device? IN, OUT or both?
800 */
801 static int
802 sf_setdirection(pcap_t *p, pcap_direction_t d)
803 {
804 snprintf(p->errbuf, sizeof(p->errbuf),
805 "Setting direction is not supported on savefiles");
806 return (-1);
807 }
808
809 static void
810 sf_close(pcap_t *p)
811 {
812 if (p->sf.rfile != stdin)
813 (void)fclose(p->sf.rfile);
814 if (p->sf.base != NULL)
815 free(p->sf.base);
816 }
817
818 pcap_t *
819 pcap_open_offline(const char *fname, char *errbuf)
820 {
821 FILE *fp;
822 pcap_t *p;
823
824 if (fname[0] == '-' && fname[1] == '\0')
825 {
826 fp = stdin;
827 #if defined(WIN32) || defined(MSDOS)
828 /*
829 * We're reading from the standard input, so put it in binary
830 * mode, as savefiles are binary files.
831 */
832 SET_BINMODE(fp);
833 #endif
834 }
835 else {
836 #if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(MSDOS)
837 fp = fopen(fname, "r");
838 #else
839 fp = fopen(fname, "rb");
840 #endif
841 if (fp == NULL) {
842 snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "%s: %s", fname,
843 pcap_strerror(errno));
844 return (NULL);
845 }
846 }
847 p = pcap_fopen_offline(fp, errbuf);
848 if (p == NULL) {
849 if (fp != stdin)
850 fclose(fp);
851 }
852 return (p);
853 }
854
855 pcap_t *
856 pcap_fopen_offline(FILE *fp, char *errbuf)
857 {
858 register pcap_t *p;
859 struct pcap_file_header hdr;
860 size_t amt_read;
861 bpf_u_int32 magic;
862 int linklen;
863
864 p = (pcap_t *)malloc(sizeof(*p));
865 if (p == NULL) {
866 strlcpy(errbuf, "out of swap", PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE);
867 return (NULL);
868 }
869
870 memset((char *)p, 0, sizeof(*p));
871
872 amt_read = fread((char *)&hdr, 1, sizeof(hdr), fp);
873 if (amt_read != sizeof(hdr)) {
874 if (ferror(fp)) {
875 snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
876 "error reading dump file: %s",
877 pcap_strerror(errno));
878 } else {
879 snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
880 "truncated dump file; tried to read %lu file header bytes, only got %lu",
881 (unsigned long)sizeof(hdr),
882 (unsigned long)amt_read);
883 }
884 goto bad;
885 }
886 magic = hdr.magic;
887 if (magic != TCPDUMP_MAGIC && magic != KUZNETZOV_TCPDUMP_MAGIC) {
888 magic = SWAPLONG(magic);
889 if (magic != TCPDUMP_MAGIC && magic != KUZNETZOV_TCPDUMP_MAGIC) {
890 snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
891 "bad dump file format");
892 goto bad;
893 }
894 p->sf.swapped = 1;
895 swap_hdr(&hdr);
896 }
897 if (magic == KUZNETZOV_TCPDUMP_MAGIC) {
898 /*
899 * XXX - the patch that's in some versions of libpcap
900 * changes the packet header but not the magic number,
901 * and some other versions with this magic number have
902 * some extra debugging information in the packet header;
903 * we'd have to use some hacks^H^H^H^H^Hheuristics to
904 * detect those variants.
905 *
906 * Ethereal does that, but it does so by trying to read
907 * the first two packets of the file with each of the
908 * record header formats. That currently means it seeks
909 * backwards and retries the reads, which doesn't work
910 * on pipes. We want to be able to read from a pipe, so
911 * that strategy won't work; we'd have to buffer some
912 * data ourselves and read from that buffer in order to
913 * make that work.
914 */
915 p->sf.hdrsize = sizeof(struct pcap_sf_patched_pkthdr);
916 } else
917 p->sf.hdrsize = sizeof(struct pcap_sf_pkthdr);
918 if (hdr.version_major < PCAP_VERSION_MAJOR) {
919 snprintf(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "archaic file format");
920 goto bad;
921 }
922 p->tzoff = hdr.thiszone;
923 p->snapshot = hdr.snaplen;
924 p->linktype = linktype_to_dlt(hdr.linktype);
925 p->sf.rfile = fp;
926 #ifndef WIN32
927 p->bufsize = hdr.snaplen;
928 #else
929 /* Allocate the space for pcap_pkthdr as well. It will be used by pcap_read_ex */
930 p->bufsize = hdr.snaplen+sizeof(struct pcap_pkthdr);
931 #endif
932
933 /* Align link header as required for proper data alignment */
934 /* XXX should handle all types */
935 switch (p->linktype) {
936
937 case DLT_EN10MB:
938 linklen = 14;
939 break;
940
941 case DLT_FDDI:
942 linklen = 13 + 8; /* fddi_header + llc */
943 break;
944
945 case DLT_NULL:
946 default:
947 linklen = 0;
948 break;
949 }
950
951 if (p->bufsize < 0)
952 p->bufsize = BPF_MAXBUFSIZE;
953 p->sf.base = (u_char *)malloc(p->bufsize + BPF_ALIGNMENT);
954 if (p->sf.base == NULL) {
955 strlcpy(errbuf, "out of swap", PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE);
956 goto bad;
957 }
958 p->buffer = p->sf.base + BPF_ALIGNMENT - (linklen % BPF_ALIGNMENT);
959 p->sf.version_major = hdr.version_major;
960 p->sf.version_minor = hdr.version_minor;
961 #ifdef PCAP_FDDIPAD
962 /* Padding only needed for live capture fcode */
963 p->fddipad = 0;
964 #endif
965
966 /*
967 * We interchanged the caplen and len fields at version 2.3,
968 * in order to match the bpf header layout. But unfortunately
969 * some files were written with version 2.3 in their headers
970 * but without the interchanged fields.
971 *
972 * In addition, DG/UX tcpdump writes out files with a version
973 * number of 543.0, and with the caplen and len fields in the
974 * pre-2.3 order.
975 */
976 switch (hdr.version_major) {
977
978 case 2:
979 if (hdr.version_minor < 3)
980 p->sf.lengths_swapped = SWAPPED;
981 else if (hdr.version_minor == 3)
982 p->sf.lengths_swapped = MAYBE_SWAPPED;
983 else
984 p->sf.lengths_swapped = NOT_SWAPPED;
985 break;
986
987 case 543:
988 p->sf.lengths_swapped = SWAPPED;
989 break;
990
991 default:
992 p->sf.lengths_swapped = NOT_SWAPPED;
993 break;
994 }
995
996 #if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(MSDOS)
997 /*
998 * You can do "select()" and "poll()" on plain files on most
999 * platforms, and should be able to do so on pipes.
1000 *
1001 * You can't do "select()" on anything other than sockets in
1002 * Windows, so, on Win32 systems, we don't have "selectable_fd".
1003 */
1004 p->selectable_fd = fileno(fp);
1005 #endif
1006
1007 p->read_op = pcap_offline_read;
1008 p->inject_op = sf_inject;
1009 p->setfilter_op = install_bpf_program;
1010 p->setdirection_op = sf_setdirection;
1011 p->set_datalink_op = NULL; /* we don't support munging link-layer headers */
1012 p->getnonblock_op = sf_getnonblock;
1013 p->setnonblock_op = sf_setnonblock;
1014 p->stats_op = sf_stats;
1015 p->close_op = sf_close;
1016
1017 return (p);
1018 bad:
1019 free(p);
1020 return (NULL);
1021 }
1022
1023 /*
1024 * Read sf_readfile and return the next packet. Return the header in hdr
1025 * and the contents in buf. Return 0 on success, SFERR_EOF if there were
1026 * no more packets, and SFERR_TRUNC if a partial packet was encountered.
1027 */
1028 static int
1029 sf_next_packet(pcap_t *p, struct pcap_pkthdr *hdr, u_char *buf, u_int buflen)
1030 {
1031 struct pcap_sf_patched_pkthdr sf_hdr;
1032 FILE *fp = p->sf.rfile;
1033 size_t amt_read;
1034 bpf_u_int32 t;
1035
1036 /*
1037 * Read the packet header; the structure we use as a buffer
1038 * is the longer structure for files generated by the patched
1039 * libpcap, but if the file has the magic number for an
1040 * unpatched libpcap we only read as many bytes as the regular
1041 * header has.
1042 */
1043 amt_read = fread(&sf_hdr, 1, p->sf.hdrsize, fp);
1044 if (amt_read != p->sf.hdrsize) {
1045 if (ferror(fp)) {
1046 snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
1047 "error reading dump file: %s",
1048 pcap_strerror(errno));
1049 return (-1);
1050 } else {
1051 if (amt_read != 0) {
1052 snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
1053 "truncated dump file; tried to read %d header bytes, only got %lu",
1054 p->sf.hdrsize, (unsigned long)amt_read);
1055 return (-1);
1056 }
1057 /* EOF */
1058 return (1);
1059 }
1060 }
1061
1062 if (p->sf.swapped) {
1063 /* these were written in opposite byte order */
1064 hdr->caplen = SWAPLONG(sf_hdr.caplen);
1065 hdr->len = SWAPLONG(sf_hdr.len);
1066 hdr->ts.tv_sec = SWAPLONG(sf_hdr.ts.tv_sec);
1067 hdr->ts.tv_usec = SWAPLONG(sf_hdr.ts.tv_usec);
1068 } else {
1069 hdr->caplen = sf_hdr.caplen;
1070 hdr->len = sf_hdr.len;
1071 hdr->ts.tv_sec = sf_hdr.ts.tv_sec;
1072 hdr->ts.tv_usec = sf_hdr.ts.tv_usec;
1073 }
1074 /* Swap the caplen and len fields, if necessary. */
1075 switch (p->sf.lengths_swapped) {
1076
1077 case NOT_SWAPPED:
1078 break;
1079
1080 case MAYBE_SWAPPED:
1081 if (hdr->caplen <= hdr->len) {
1082 /*
1083 * The captured length is <= the actual length,
1084 * so presumably they weren't swapped.
1085 */
1086 break;
1087 }
1088 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1089
1090 case SWAPPED:
1091 t = hdr->caplen;
1092 hdr->caplen = hdr->len;
1093 hdr->len = t;
1094 break;
1095 }
1096
1097 if (hdr->caplen > buflen) {
1098 /*
1099 * This can happen due to Solaris 2.3 systems tripping
1100 * over the BUFMOD problem and not setting the snapshot
1101 * correctly in the savefile header. If the caplen isn't
1102 * grossly wrong, try to salvage.
1103 */
1104 static u_char *tp = NULL;
1105 static size_t tsize = 0;
1106
1107 if (hdr->caplen > 65535) {
1108 snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
1109 "bogus savefile header");
1110 return (-1);
1111 }
1112
1113 if (tsize < hdr->caplen) {
1114 tsize = ((hdr->caplen + 1023) / 1024) * 1024;
1115 if (tp != NULL)
1116 free((u_char *)tp);
1117 tp = (u_char *)malloc(tsize);
1118 if (tp == NULL) {
1119 tsize = 0;
1120 snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
1121 "BUFMOD hack malloc");
1122 return (-1);
1123 }
1124 }
1125 amt_read = fread((char *)tp, 1, hdr->caplen, fp);
1126 if (amt_read != hdr->caplen) {
1127 if (ferror(fp)) {
1128 snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
1129 "error reading dump file: %s",
1130 pcap_strerror(errno));
1131 } else {
1132 snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
1133 "truncated dump file; tried to read %u captured bytes, only got %lu",
1134 hdr->caplen, (unsigned long)amt_read);
1135 }
1136 return (-1);
1137 }
1138 /*
1139 * We can only keep up to buflen bytes. Since caplen > buflen
1140 * is exactly how we got here, we know we can only keep the
1141 * first buflen bytes and must drop the remainder. Adjust
1142 * caplen accordingly, so we don't get confused later as
1143 * to how many bytes we have to play with.
1144 */
1145 hdr->caplen = buflen;
1146 memcpy((char *)buf, (char *)tp, buflen);
1147
1148 } else {
1149 /* read the packet itself */
1150 amt_read = fread((char *)buf, 1, hdr->caplen, fp);
1151 if (amt_read != hdr->caplen) {
1152 if (ferror(fp)) {
1153 snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
1154 "error reading dump file: %s",
1155 pcap_strerror(errno));
1156 } else {
1157 snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
1158 "truncated dump file; tried to read %u captured bytes, only got %lu",
1159 hdr->caplen, (unsigned long)amt_read);
1160 }
1161 return (-1);
1162 }
1163 }
1164 return (0);
1165 }
1166
1167 /*
1168 * Print out packets stored in the file initialized by sf_read_init().
1169 * If cnt > 0, return after 'cnt' packets, otherwise continue until eof.
1170 */
1171 int
1172 pcap_offline_read(pcap_t *p, int cnt, pcap_handler callback, u_char *user)
1173 {
1174 struct bpf_insn *fcode;
1175 int status = 0;
1176 int n = 0;
1177
1178 while (status == 0) {
1179 struct pcap_pkthdr h;
1180
1181 /*
1182 * Has "pcap_breakloop()" been called?
1183 * If so, return immediately - if we haven't read any
1184 * packets, clear the flag and return -2 to indicate
1185 * that we were told to break out of the loop, otherwise
1186 * leave the flag set, so that the *next* call will break
1187 * out of the loop without having read any packets, and
1188 * return the number of packets we've processed so far.
1189 */
1190 if (p->break_loop) {
1191 if (n == 0) {
1192 p->break_loop = 0;
1193 return (-2);
1194 } else
1195 return (n);
1196 }
1197
1198 status = sf_next_packet(p, &h, p->buffer, p->bufsize);
1199 if (status) {
1200 if (status == 1)
1201 return (0);
1202 return (status);
1203 }
1204
1205 if ((fcode = p->fcode.bf_insns) == NULL ||
1206 bpf_filter(fcode, p->buffer, h.len, h.caplen)) {
1207 (*callback)(user, &h, p->buffer);
1208 if (++n >= cnt && cnt > 0)
1209 break;
1210 }
1211 }
1212 /*XXX this breaks semantics tcpslice expects */
1213 return (n);
1214 }
1215
1216 /*
1217 * Output a packet to the initialized dump file.
1218 */
1219 void
1220 pcap_dump(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *sp)
1221 {
1222 register FILE *f;
1223 struct pcap_sf_pkthdr sf_hdr;
1224
1225 f = (FILE *)user;
1226 sf_hdr.ts.tv_sec = h->ts.tv_sec;
1227 sf_hdr.ts.tv_usec = h->ts.tv_usec;
1228 sf_hdr.caplen = h->caplen;
1229 sf_hdr.len = h->len;
1230 /* XXX we should check the return status */
1231 (void)fwrite(&sf_hdr, sizeof(sf_hdr), 1, f);
1232 (void)fwrite((char *)sp, h->caplen, 1, f);
1233 }
1234
1235 static pcap_dumper_t *
1236 pcap_setup_dump(pcap_t *p, int linktype, FILE *f, const char *fname)
1237 {
1238
1239 #if defined(WIN32) || defined(MSDOS)
1240 /*
1241 * If we're writing to the standard output, put it in binary
1242 * mode, as savefiles are binary files.
1243 *
1244 * Otherwise, we turn off buffering.
1245 * XXX - why? And why not on the standard output?
1246 */
1247 if (f == stdout)
1248 SET_BINMODE(f);
1249 else
1250 setbuf(f, NULL);
1251 #endif
1252 if (sf_write_header(f, linktype, p->tzoff, p->snapshot) == -1) {
1253 snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "Can't write to %s: %s",
1254 fname, pcap_strerror(errno));
1255 if (f != stdout)
1256 (void)fclose(f);
1257 return (NULL);
1258 }
1259 return ((pcap_dumper_t *)f);
1260 }
1261
1262 /*
1263 * Initialize so that sf_write() will output to the file named 'fname'.
1264 */
1265 pcap_dumper_t *
1266 pcap_dump_open(pcap_t *p, const char *fname)
1267 {
1268 FILE *f;
1269 int linktype;
1270
1271 linktype = dlt_to_linktype(p->linktype);
1272 if (linktype == -1) {
1273 snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
1274 "%s: link-layer type %d isn't supported in savefiles",
1275 fname, linktype);
1276 return (NULL);
1277 }
1278
1279 if (fname[0] == '-' && fname[1] == '\0') {
1280 f = stdout;
1281 fname = "standard output";
1282 } else {
1283 #if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(MSDOS)
1284 f = fopen(fname, "w");
1285 #else
1286 f = fopen(fname, "wb");
1287 #endif
1288 if (f == NULL) {
1289 snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "%s: %s",
1290 fname, pcap_strerror(errno));
1291 return (NULL);
1292 }
1293 }
1294 return (pcap_setup_dump(p, linktype, f, fname));
1295 }
1296
1297 /*
1298 * Initialize so that sf_write() will output to the given stream.
1299 */
1300 pcap_dumper_t *
1301 pcap_dump_fopen(pcap_t *p, FILE *f)
1302 {
1303 int linktype;
1304
1305 linktype = dlt_to_linktype(p->linktype);
1306 if (linktype == -1) {
1307 snprintf(p->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
1308 "stream: link-layer type %d isn't supported in savefiles",
1309 linktype);
1310 return (NULL);
1311 }
1312
1313 return (pcap_setup_dump(p, linktype, f, "stream"));
1314 }
1315
1316 FILE *
1317 pcap_dump_file(pcap_dumper_t *p)
1318 {
1319 return ((FILE *)p);
1320 }
1321
1322 long
1323 pcap_dump_ftell(pcap_dumper_t *p)
1324 {
1325 return (ftell((FILE *)p));
1326 }
1327
1328 int
1329 pcap_dump_flush(pcap_dumper_t *p)
1330 {
1331
1332 if (fflush((FILE *)p) == EOF)
1333 return (-1);
1334 else
1335 return (0);
1336 }
1337
1338 void
1339 pcap_dump_close(pcap_dumper_t *p)
1340 {
1341
1342 #ifdef notyet
1343 if (ferror((FILE *)p))
1344 return-an-error;
1345 /* XXX should check return from fclose() too */
1346 #endif
1347 (void)fclose((FILE *)p);
1348 }