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[libpcap] / pcap-snit.c
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7 * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8 * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9 * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10 * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11 * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12 * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13 * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14 * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16 * written permission.
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20 *
21 * Modifications made to accommodate the new SunOS4.0 NIT facility by
22 * Micky Liu, micky@cunixc.cc.columbia.edu, Columbia University in May, 1989.
23 * This module now handles the STREAMS based NIT.
24 */
25
26 #ifndef lint
27 static const char rcsid[] =
28 "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/libpcap/pcap-snit.c,v 1.54 2000-10-28 00:01:30 guy Exp $ (LBL)";
29 #endif
30
31 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
32 #include "config.h"
33 #endif
34
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <sys/time.h>
37 #include <sys/timeb.h>
38 #include <sys/dir.h>
39 #include <sys/fcntlcom.h>
40 #include <sys/file.h>
41 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
42 #include <sys/socket.h>
43 #include <sys/stropts.h>
44
45 #include <net/if.h>
46 #include <net/nit.h>
47 #include <net/nit_if.h>
48 #include <net/nit_pf.h>
49 #include <net/nit_buf.h>
50
51 #include <netinet/in.h>
52 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
53 #include <netinet/ip.h>
54 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
55 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
56 #include <netinet/udp.h>
57 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
58 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
59 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
60
61 #include <ctype.h>
62 #include <errno.h>
63 #include <stdio.h>
64 #include <string.h>
65 #include <unistd.h>
66
67 #include "pcap-int.h"
68
69 #ifdef HAVE_OS_PROTO_H
70 #include "os-proto.h"
71 #endif
72
73 /*
74 * The chunk size for NIT. This is the amount of buffering
75 * done for read calls.
76 */
77 #define CHUNKSIZE (2*1024)
78
79 /*
80 * The total buffer space used by NIT.
81 */
82 #define BUFSPACE (4*CHUNKSIZE)
83
84 /* Forwards */
85 static int nit_setflags(int, int, int, char *);
86
87 int
88 pcap_stats(pcap_t *p, struct pcap_stat *ps)
89 {
90
91 *ps = p->md.stat;
92 return (0);
93 }
94
95 int
96 pcap_read(pcap_t *p, int cnt, pcap_handler callback, u_char *user)
97 {
98 register int cc, n;
99 register struct bpf_insn *fcode = p->fcode.bf_insns;
100 register u_char *bp, *cp, *ep;
101 register struct nit_bufhdr *hdrp;
102 register struct nit_iftime *ntp;
103 register struct nit_iflen *nlp;
104 register struct nit_ifdrops *ndp;
105 register int caplen;
106
107 cc = p->cc;
108 if (cc == 0) {
109 cc = read(p->fd, (char *)p->buffer, p->bufsize);
110 if (cc < 0) {
111 if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
112 return (0);
113 snprintf(p->errbuf, sizeof(p->errbuf), "pcap_read: %s",
114 pcap_strerror(errno));
115 return (-1);
116 }
117 bp = p->buffer;
118 } else
119 bp = p->bp;
120
121 /*
122 * loop through each snapshot in the chunk
123 */
124 n = 0;
125 ep = bp + cc;
126 while (bp < ep) {
127 ++p->md.stat.ps_recv;
128 cp = bp;
129
130 /* get past NIT buffer */
131 hdrp = (struct nit_bufhdr *)cp;
132 cp += sizeof(*hdrp);
133
134 /* get past NIT timer */
135 ntp = (struct nit_iftime *)cp;
136 cp += sizeof(*ntp);
137
138 ndp = (struct nit_ifdrops *)cp;
139 p->md.stat.ps_drop = ndp->nh_drops;
140 cp += sizeof *ndp;
141
142 /* get past packet len */
143 nlp = (struct nit_iflen *)cp;
144 cp += sizeof(*nlp);
145
146 /* next snapshot */
147 bp += hdrp->nhb_totlen;
148
149 caplen = nlp->nh_pktlen;
150 if (caplen > p->snapshot)
151 caplen = p->snapshot;
152
153 if (bpf_filter(fcode, cp, nlp->nh_pktlen, caplen)) {
154 struct pcap_pkthdr h;
155 h.ts = ntp->nh_timestamp;
156 h.len = nlp->nh_pktlen;
157 h.caplen = caplen;
158 (*callback)(user, &h, cp);
159 if (++n >= cnt && cnt >= 0) {
160 p->cc = ep - bp;
161 p->bp = bp;
162 return (n);
163 }
164 }
165 }
166 p->cc = 0;
167 return (n);
168 }
169
170 static int
171 nit_setflags(int fd, int promisc, int to_ms, char *ebuf)
172 {
173 bpf_u_int32 flags;
174 struct strioctl si;
175 struct timeval timeout;
176
177 si.ic_timout = INFTIM;
178 if (to_ms != 0) {
179 timeout.tv_sec = to_ms / 1000;
180 timeout.tv_usec = (to_ms * 1000) % 1000000;
181 si.ic_cmd = NIOCSTIME;
182 si.ic_len = sizeof(timeout);
183 si.ic_dp = (char *)&timeout;
184 if (ioctl(fd, I_STR, (char *)&si) < 0) {
185 snprintf(ebuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "NIOCSTIME: %s",
186 pcap_strerror(errno));
187 return (-1);
188 }
189 }
190 flags = NI_TIMESTAMP | NI_LEN | NI_DROPS;
191 if (promisc)
192 flags |= NI_PROMISC;
193 si.ic_cmd = NIOCSFLAGS;
194 si.ic_len = sizeof(flags);
195 si.ic_dp = (char *)&flags;
196 if (ioctl(fd, I_STR, (char *)&si) < 0) {
197 snprintf(ebuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "NIOCSFLAGS: %s",
198 pcap_strerror(errno));
199 return (-1);
200 }
201 return (0);
202 }
203
204 pcap_t *
205 pcap_open_live(char *device, int snaplen, int promisc, int to_ms, char *ebuf)
206 {
207 struct strioctl si; /* struct for ioctl() */
208 struct ifreq ifr; /* interface request struct */
209 int chunksize = CHUNKSIZE;
210 int fd;
211 static char dev[] = "/dev/nit";
212 register pcap_t *p;
213
214 p = (pcap_t *)malloc(sizeof(*p));
215 if (p == NULL) {
216 strlcpy(ebuf, pcap_strerror(errno), PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE);
217 return (NULL);
218 }
219
220 if (snaplen < 96)
221 /*
222 * NIT requires a snapshot length of at least 96.
223 */
224 snaplen = 96;
225
226 memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
227 p->fd = fd = open(dev, O_RDONLY);
228 if (fd < 0) {
229 snprintf(ebuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "%s: %s", dev,
230 pcap_strerror(errno));
231 goto bad;
232 }
233
234 /* arrange to get discrete messages from the STREAM and use NIT_BUF */
235 if (ioctl(fd, I_SRDOPT, (char *)RMSGD) < 0) {
236 snprintf(ebuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "I_SRDOPT: %s",
237 pcap_strerror(errno));
238 goto bad;
239 }
240 if (ioctl(fd, I_PUSH, "nbuf") < 0) {
241 snprintf(ebuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "push nbuf: %s",
242 pcap_strerror(errno));
243 goto bad;
244 }
245 /* set the chunksize */
246 si.ic_cmd = NIOCSCHUNK;
247 si.ic_timout = INFTIM;
248 si.ic_len = sizeof(chunksize);
249 si.ic_dp = (char *)&chunksize;
250 if (ioctl(fd, I_STR, (char *)&si) < 0) {
251 snprintf(ebuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "NIOCSCHUNK: %s",
252 pcap_strerror(errno));
253 goto bad;
254 }
255
256 /* request the interface */
257 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, device, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
258 ifr.ifr_name[sizeof(ifr.ifr_name) - 1] = ' ';
259 si.ic_cmd = NIOCBIND;
260 si.ic_len = sizeof(ifr);
261 si.ic_dp = (char *)&ifr;
262 if (ioctl(fd, I_STR, (char *)&si) < 0) {
263 snprintf(ebuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "NIOCBIND: %s: %s",
264 ifr.ifr_name, pcap_strerror(errno));
265 goto bad;
266 }
267
268 /* set the snapshot length */
269 si.ic_cmd = NIOCSSNAP;
270 si.ic_len = sizeof(snaplen);
271 si.ic_dp = (char *)&snaplen;
272 if (ioctl(fd, I_STR, (char *)&si) < 0) {
273 snprintf(ebuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "NIOCSSNAP: %s",
274 pcap_strerror(errno));
275 goto bad;
276 }
277 p->snapshot = snaplen;
278 if (nit_setflags(p->fd, promisc, to_ms, ebuf) < 0)
279 goto bad;
280
281 (void)ioctl(fd, I_FLUSH, (char *)FLUSHR);
282 /*
283 * NIT supports only ethernets.
284 */
285 p->linktype = DLT_EN10MB;
286
287 p->bufsize = BUFSPACE;
288 p->buffer = (u_char *)malloc(p->bufsize);
289 if (p->buffer == NULL) {
290 strlcpy(ebuf, pcap_strerror(errno), PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE);
291 goto bad;
292 }
293 return (p);
294 bad:
295 if (fd >= 0)
296 close(fd);
297 free(p);
298 return (NULL);
299 }
300
301 int
302 pcap_setfilter(pcap_t *p, struct bpf_program *fp)
303 {
304
305 if (install_bpf_program(p, fp) < 0)
306 return (-1);
307 return (0);
308 }