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[libpcap] / pcap-nit.c
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7 * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8 * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9 * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10 * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11 * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12 * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13 * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14 * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16 * written permission.
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20 */
21 #ifndef lint
22 static const char rcsid[] =
23 "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/libpcap/pcap-nit.c,v 1.39 2000-10-28 00:01:29 guy Exp $ (LBL)";
24 #endif
25
26 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
27 #include "config.h"
28 #endif
29
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <sys/time.h>
32 #include <sys/timeb.h>
33 #include <sys/file.h>
34 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
35 #include <sys/socket.h>
36
37 #include <net/if.h>
38 #include <net/nit.h>
39
40 #include <netinet/in.h>
41 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
42 #include <netinet/ip.h>
43 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
44 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
45 #include <netinet/udp.h>
46 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
47 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
48 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
49
50 #include <ctype.h>
51 #include <errno.h>
52 #include <stdio.h>
53
54 #include "pcap-int.h"
55
56 #ifdef HAVE_OS_PROTO_H
57 #include "os-proto.h"
58 #endif
59
60 /*
61 * The chunk size for NIT. This is the amount of buffering
62 * done for read calls.
63 */
64 #define CHUNKSIZE (2*1024)
65
66 /*
67 * The total buffer space used by NIT.
68 */
69 #define BUFSPACE (4*CHUNKSIZE)
70
71 /* Forwards */
72 static int nit_setflags(int, int, int, char *);
73
74 int
75 pcap_stats(pcap_t *p, struct pcap_stat *ps)
76 {
77
78 *ps = p->md.stat;
79 return (0);
80 }
81
82 int
83 pcap_read(pcap_t *p, int cnt, pcap_handler callback, u_char *user)
84 {
85 register int cc, n;
86 register struct bpf_insn *fcode = p->fcode.bf_insns;
87 register u_char *bp, *cp, *ep;
88 register struct nit_hdr *nh;
89 register int caplen;
90
91 cc = p->cc;
92 if (cc == 0) {
93 cc = read(p->fd, (char *)p->buffer, p->bufsize);
94 if (cc < 0) {
95 if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
96 return (0);
97 snprintf(p->errbuf, sizeof(p->errbuf), "pcap_read: %s",
98 pcap_strerror(errno));
99 return (-1);
100 }
101 bp = p->buffer;
102 } else
103 bp = p->bp;
104
105 /*
106 * Loop through each packet. The increment expression
107 * rounds up to the next int boundary past the end of
108 * the previous packet.
109 */
110 n = 0;
111 ep = bp + cc;
112 while (bp < ep) {
113 nh = (struct nit_hdr *)bp;
114 cp = bp + sizeof(*nh);
115
116 switch (nh->nh_state) {
117
118 case NIT_CATCH:
119 break;
120
121 case NIT_NOMBUF:
122 case NIT_NOCLUSTER:
123 case NIT_NOSPACE:
124 p->md.stat.ps_drop = nh->nh_dropped;
125 continue;
126
127 case NIT_SEQNO:
128 continue;
129
130 default:
131 snprintf(p->errbuf, sizeof(p->errbuf),
132 "bad nit state %d", nh->nh_state);
133 return (-1);
134 }
135 ++p->md.stat.ps_recv;
136 bp += ((sizeof(struct nit_hdr) + nh->nh_datalen +
137 sizeof(int) - 1) & ~(sizeof(int) - 1));
138
139 caplen = nh->nh_wirelen;
140 if (caplen > p->snapshot)
141 caplen = p->snapshot;
142 if (bpf_filter(fcode, cp, nh->nh_wirelen, caplen)) {
143 struct pcap_pkthdr h;
144 h.ts = nh->nh_timestamp;
145 h.len = nh->nh_wirelen;
146 h.caplen = caplen;
147 (*callback)(user, &h, cp);
148 if (++n >= cnt && cnt >= 0) {
149 p->cc = ep - bp;
150 p->bp = bp;
151 return (n);
152 }
153 }
154 }
155 p->cc = 0;
156 return (n);
157 }
158
159 static int
160 nit_setflags(int fd, int promisc, int to_ms, char *ebuf)
161 {
162 struct nit_ioc nioc;
163
164 memset(&nioc, 0, sizeof(nioc));
165 nioc.nioc_bufspace = BUFSPACE;
166 nioc.nioc_chunksize = CHUNKSIZE;
167 nioc.nioc_typetomatch = NT_ALLTYPES;
168 nioc.nioc_snaplen = p->snapshot;
169 nioc.nioc_bufalign = sizeof(int);
170 nioc.nioc_bufoffset = 0;
171
172 if (to_ms != 0) {
173 nioc.nioc_flags |= NF_TIMEOUT;
174 nioc.nioc_timeout.tv_sec = to_ms / 1000;
175 nioc.nioc_timeout.tv_usec = (to_ms * 1000) % 1000000;
176 }
177 if (promisc)
178 nioc.nioc_flags |= NF_PROMISC;
179
180 if (ioctl(fd, SIOCSNIT, &nioc) < 0) {
181 snprintf(ebuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "SIOCSNIT: %s",
182 pcap_strerror(errno));
183 return (-1);
184 }
185 return (0);
186 }
187
188 pcap_t *
189 pcap_open_live(char *device, int snaplen, int promisc, int to_ms, char *ebuf)
190 {
191 int fd;
192 struct sockaddr_nit snit;
193 register pcap_t *p;
194
195 p = (pcap_t *)malloc(sizeof(*p));
196 if (p == NULL) {
197 strlcpy(ebuf, pcap_strerror(errno), PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE);
198 return (NULL);
199 }
200
201 if (snaplen < 96)
202 /*
203 * NIT requires a snapshot length of at least 96.
204 */
205 snaplen = 96;
206
207 memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
208 p->fd = fd = socket(AF_NIT, SOCK_RAW, NITPROTO_RAW);
209 if (fd < 0) {
210 snprintf(ebuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
211 "socket: %s", pcap_strerror(errno));
212 goto bad;
213 }
214 snit.snit_family = AF_NIT;
215 (void)strncpy(snit.snit_ifname, device, NITIFSIZ);
216
217 if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&snit, sizeof(snit))) {
218 snprintf(ebuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
219 "bind: %s: %s", snit.snit_ifname, pcap_strerror(errno));
220 goto bad;
221 }
222 p->snapshot = snaplen;
223 nit_setflags(p->fd, promisc, to_ms, ebuf);
224
225 /*
226 * NIT supports only ethernets.
227 */
228 p->linktype = DLT_EN10MB;
229
230 p->bufsize = BUFSPACE;
231 p->buffer = (u_char *)malloc(p->bufsize);
232 if (p->buffer == NULL) {
233 strlcpy(ebuf, pcap_strerror(errno), PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE);
234 goto bad;
235 }
236 return (p);
237 bad:
238 if (fd >= 0)
239 close(fd);
240 free(p);
241 return (NULL);
242 }
243
244 int
245 pcap_setfilter(pcap_t *p, struct bpf_program *fp)
246 {
247
248 if (install_bpf_program(p, fp) < 0)
249 return (-1);
250 return (0);
251 }