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[libpcap] / pcap.c
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by the Computer Systems
16 * Engineering Group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used
18 * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
19 * specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34 #ifndef lint
35 static const char rcsid[] =
36 "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/libpcap/pcap.c,v 1.34 2000-10-25 06:59:10 guy Exp $ (LBL)";
37 #endif
38
39 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
40 #include "config.h"
41 #endif
42
43 #include <sys/types.h>
44
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <stdlib.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49
50 #ifdef HAVE_OS_PROTO_H
51 #include "os-proto.h"
52 #endif
53
54 #include "pcap-int.h"
55
56 int
57 pcap_dispatch(pcap_t *p, int cnt, pcap_handler callback, u_char *user)
58 {
59
60 if (p->sf.rfile != NULL)
61 return (pcap_offline_read(p, cnt, callback, user));
62 return (pcap_read(p, cnt, callback, user));
63 }
64
65 int
66 pcap_loop(pcap_t *p, int cnt, pcap_handler callback, u_char *user)
67 {
68 register int n;
69
70 for (;;) {
71 if (p->sf.rfile != NULL)
72 n = pcap_offline_read(p, cnt, callback, user);
73 else {
74 /*
75 * XXX keep reading until we get something
76 * (or an error occurs)
77 */
78 do {
79 n = pcap_read(p, cnt, callback, user);
80 } while (n == 0);
81 }
82 if (n <= 0)
83 return (n);
84 if (cnt > 0) {
85 cnt -= n;
86 if (cnt <= 0)
87 return (0);
88 }
89 }
90 }
91
92 struct singleton {
93 struct pcap_pkthdr *hdr;
94 const u_char *pkt;
95 };
96
97
98 static void
99 pcap_oneshot(u_char *userData, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *pkt)
100 {
101 struct singleton *sp = (struct singleton *)userData;
102 *sp->hdr = *h;
103 sp->pkt = pkt;
104 }
105
106 const u_char *
107 pcap_next(pcap_t *p, struct pcap_pkthdr *h)
108 {
109 struct singleton s;
110
111 s.hdr = h;
112 if (pcap_dispatch(p, 1, pcap_oneshot, (u_char*)&s) <= 0)
113 return (0);
114 return (s.pkt);
115 }
116
117 int
118 pcap_datalink(pcap_t *p)
119 {
120 return (p->linktype);
121 }
122
123 int
124 pcap_snapshot(pcap_t *p)
125 {
126 return (p->snapshot);
127 }
128
129 int
130 pcap_is_swapped(pcap_t *p)
131 {
132 return (p->sf.swapped);
133 }
134
135 int
136 pcap_major_version(pcap_t *p)
137 {
138 return (p->sf.version_major);
139 }
140
141 int
142 pcap_minor_version(pcap_t *p)
143 {
144 return (p->sf.version_minor);
145 }
146
147 FILE *
148 pcap_file(pcap_t *p)
149 {
150 return (p->sf.rfile);
151 }
152
153 int
154 pcap_fileno(pcap_t *p)
155 {
156 return (p->fd);
157 }
158
159 void
160 pcap_perror(pcap_t *p, char *prefix)
161 {
162 fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", prefix, p->errbuf);
163 }
164
165 char *
166 pcap_geterr(pcap_t *p)
167 {
168 return (p->errbuf);
169 }
170
171 /*
172 * Not all systems have strerror().
173 */
174 char *
175 pcap_strerror(int errnum)
176 {
177 #ifdef HAVE_STRERROR
178 return (strerror(errnum));
179 #else
180 extern int sys_nerr;
181 extern const char *const sys_errlist[];
182 static char ebuf[20];
183
184 if ((unsigned int)errnum < sys_nerr)
185 return ((char *)sys_errlist[errnum]);
186 (void)snprintf(ebuf, sizeof ebuf, "Unknown error: %d", errnum);
187 return(ebuf);
188 #endif
189 }
190
191 pcap_t *
192 pcap_open_dead(int linktype, int snaplen)
193 {
194 pcap_t *p;
195
196 p = malloc(sizeof(*p));
197 if (p == NULL)
198 return NULL;
199 memset (p, 0, sizeof(*p));
200 p->fd = -1;
201 p->snapshot = snaplen;
202 p->linktype = linktype;
203 return p;
204 }
205
206 void
207 pcap_close(pcap_t *p)
208 {
209 /*XXX*/
210 if (p->fd >= 0)
211 close(p->fd);
212 if (p->sf.rfile != NULL) {
213 if (p->sf.rfile != stdin)
214 (void)fclose(p->sf.rfile);
215 if (p->sf.base != NULL)
216 free(p->sf.base);
217 } else if (p->buffer != NULL)
218 free(p->buffer);
219 #ifdef linux
220 if (p->md.device != NULL)
221 free(p->md.device);
222 pcap_freecode(p, &p->fcode);
223 #endif
224
225 free(p);
226 }