]> The Tcpdump Group git mirrors - libpcap/blob - pcap/bpf.h
6048fff9c4c9f26ab4d82912e1c658639d1abe91
[libpcap] / pcap / bpf.h
1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from the Stanford/CMU enet packet filter,
6 * (net/enet.c) distributed as part of 4.3BSD, and code contributed
7 * to Berkeley by Steven McCanne and Van Jacobson both of Lawrence
8 * Berkeley Laboratory.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the University of
21 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24 * without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36 * SUCH DAMAGE.
37 *
38 * @(#)bpf.h 7.1 (Berkeley) 5/7/91
39 *
40 * @(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/libpcap/pcap/bpf.h,v 1.32 2008-12-23 20:13:29 guy Exp $ (LBL)
41 */
42
43 /*
44 * This is libpcap's cut-down version of bpf.h; it includes only
45 * the stuff needed for the code generator and the userland BPF
46 * interpreter, and the libpcap APIs for setting filters, etc..
47 *
48 * "pcap-bpf.c" will include the native OS version, as it deals with
49 * the OS's BPF implementation.
50 *
51 * XXX - should this all just be moved to "pcap.h"?
52 */
53
54 #ifndef BPF_MAJOR_VERSION
55
56 #ifdef __cplusplus
57 extern "C" {
58 #endif
59
60 /* BSD style release date */
61 #define BPF_RELEASE 199606
62
63 #ifdef MSDOS /* must be 32-bit */
64 typedef long bpf_int32;
65 typedef unsigned long bpf_u_int32;
66 #else
67 typedef int bpf_int32;
68 typedef u_int bpf_u_int32;
69 #endif
70
71 /*
72 * Alignment macros. BPF_WORDALIGN rounds up to the next
73 * even multiple of BPF_ALIGNMENT.
74 */
75 #ifndef __NetBSD__
76 #define BPF_ALIGNMENT sizeof(bpf_int32)
77 #else
78 #define BPF_ALIGNMENT sizeof(long)
79 #endif
80 #define BPF_WORDALIGN(x) (((x)+(BPF_ALIGNMENT-1))&~(BPF_ALIGNMENT-1))
81
82 #define BPF_MAXBUFSIZE 0x8000
83 #define BPF_MINBUFSIZE 32
84
85 /*
86 * Structure for "pcap_compile()", "pcap_setfilter()", etc..
87 */
88 struct bpf_program {
89 u_int bf_len;
90 struct bpf_insn *bf_insns;
91 };
92
93 /*
94 * Struct return by BIOCVERSION. This represents the version number of
95 * the filter language described by the instruction encodings below.
96 * bpf understands a program iff kernel_major == filter_major &&
97 * kernel_minor >= filter_minor, that is, if the value returned by the
98 * running kernel has the same major number and a minor number equal
99 * equal to or less than the filter being downloaded. Otherwise, the
100 * results are undefined, meaning an error may be returned or packets
101 * may be accepted haphazardly.
102 * It has nothing to do with the source code version.
103 */
104 struct bpf_version {
105 u_short bv_major;
106 u_short bv_minor;
107 };
108 /* Current version number of filter architecture. */
109 #define BPF_MAJOR_VERSION 1
110 #define BPF_MINOR_VERSION 1
111
112 /*
113 * Data-link level type codes.
114 *
115 * Do *NOT* add new values to this list without asking
116 * "tcpdump-workers@lists.tcpdump.org" for a value. Otherwise, you run
117 * the risk of using a value that's already being used for some other
118 * purpose, and of having tools that read libpcap-format captures not
119 * being able to handle captures with your new DLT_ value, with no hope
120 * that they will ever be changed to do so (as that would destroy their
121 * ability to read captures using that value for that other purpose).
122 */
123
124 /*
125 * These are the types that are the same on all platforms, and that
126 * have been defined by <net/bpf.h> for ages.
127 */
128 #define DLT_NULL 0 /* BSD loopback encapsulation */
129 #define DLT_EN10MB 1 /* Ethernet (10Mb) */
130 #define DLT_EN3MB 2 /* Experimental Ethernet (3Mb) */
131 #define DLT_AX25 3 /* Amateur Radio AX.25 */
132 #define DLT_PRONET 4 /* Proteon ProNET Token Ring */
133 #define DLT_CHAOS 5 /* Chaos */
134 #define DLT_IEEE802 6 /* 802.5 Token Ring */
135 #define DLT_ARCNET 7 /* ARCNET, with BSD-style header */
136 #define DLT_SLIP 8 /* Serial Line IP */
137 #define DLT_PPP 9 /* Point-to-point Protocol */
138 #define DLT_FDDI 10 /* FDDI */
139
140 /*
141 * These are types that are different on some platforms, and that
142 * have been defined by <net/bpf.h> for ages. We use #ifdefs to
143 * detect the BSDs that define them differently from the traditional
144 * libpcap <net/bpf.h>
145 *
146 * XXX - DLT_ATM_RFC1483 is 13 in BSD/OS, and DLT_RAW is 14 in BSD/OS,
147 * but I don't know what the right #define is for BSD/OS.
148 */
149 #define DLT_ATM_RFC1483 11 /* LLC-encapsulated ATM */
150
151 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
152 #define DLT_RAW 14 /* raw IP */
153 #else
154 #define DLT_RAW 12 /* raw IP */
155 #endif
156
157 /*
158 * Given that the only OS that currently generates BSD/OS SLIP or PPP
159 * is, well, BSD/OS, arguably everybody should have chosen its values
160 * for DLT_SLIP_BSDOS and DLT_PPP_BSDOS, which are 15 and 16, but they
161 * didn't. So it goes.
162 */
163 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__)
164 #ifndef DLT_SLIP_BSDOS
165 #define DLT_SLIP_BSDOS 13 /* BSD/OS Serial Line IP */
166 #define DLT_PPP_BSDOS 14 /* BSD/OS Point-to-point Protocol */
167 #endif
168 #else
169 #define DLT_SLIP_BSDOS 15 /* BSD/OS Serial Line IP */
170 #define DLT_PPP_BSDOS 16 /* BSD/OS Point-to-point Protocol */
171 #endif
172
173 /*
174 * 17 is used for DLT_OLD_PFLOG in OpenBSD;
175 * OBSOLETE: DLT_PFLOG is 117 in OpenBSD now as well. See below.
176 * 18 is used for DLT_PFSYNC in OpenBSD; don't use it for anything else.
177 */
178
179 #define DLT_ATM_CLIP 19 /* Linux Classical-IP over ATM */
180
181 /*
182 * Apparently Redback uses this for its SmartEdge 400/800. I hope
183 * nobody else decided to use it, too.
184 */
185 #define DLT_REDBACK_SMARTEDGE 32
186
187 /*
188 * These values are defined by NetBSD; other platforms should refrain from
189 * using them for other purposes, so that NetBSD savefiles with link
190 * types of 50 or 51 can be read as this type on all platforms.
191 */
192 #define DLT_PPP_SERIAL 50 /* PPP over serial with HDLC encapsulation */
193 #define DLT_PPP_ETHER 51 /* PPP over Ethernet */
194
195 /*
196 * The Axent Raptor firewall - now the Symantec Enterprise Firewall - uses
197 * a link-layer type of 99 for the tcpdump it supplies. The link-layer
198 * header has 6 bytes of unknown data, something that appears to be an
199 * Ethernet type, and 36 bytes that appear to be 0 in at least one capture
200 * I've seen.
201 */
202 #define DLT_SYMANTEC_FIREWALL 99
203
204 /*
205 * Values between 100 and 103 are used in capture file headers as
206 * link-layer types corresponding to DLT_ types that differ
207 * between platforms; don't use those values for new DLT_ new types.
208 */
209
210 /*
211 * This value was defined by libpcap 0.5; platforms that have defined
212 * it with a different value should define it here with that value -
213 * a link type of 104 in a save file will be mapped to DLT_C_HDLC,
214 * whatever value that happens to be, so programs will correctly
215 * handle files with that link type regardless of the value of
216 * DLT_C_HDLC.
217 *
218 * The name DLT_C_HDLC was used by BSD/OS; we use that name for source
219 * compatibility with programs written for BSD/OS.
220 *
221 * libpcap 0.5 defined it as DLT_CHDLC; we define DLT_CHDLC as well,
222 * for source compatibility with programs written for libpcap 0.5.
223 */
224 #define DLT_C_HDLC 104 /* Cisco HDLC */
225 #define DLT_CHDLC DLT_C_HDLC
226
227 #define DLT_IEEE802_11 105 /* IEEE 802.11 wireless */
228
229 /*
230 * 106 is reserved for Linux Classical IP over ATM; it's like DLT_RAW,
231 * except when it isn't. (I.e., sometimes it's just raw IP, and
232 * sometimes it isn't.) We currently handle it as DLT_LINUX_SLL,
233 * so that we don't have to worry about the link-layer header.)
234 */
235
236 /*
237 * Frame Relay; BSD/OS has a DLT_FR with a value of 11, but that collides
238 * with other values.
239 * DLT_FR and DLT_FRELAY packets start with the Q.922 Frame Relay header
240 * (DLCI, etc.).
241 */
242 #define DLT_FRELAY 107
243
244 /*
245 * OpenBSD DLT_LOOP, for loopback devices; it's like DLT_NULL, except
246 * that the AF_ type in the link-layer header is in network byte order.
247 *
248 * DLT_LOOP is 12 in OpenBSD, but that's DLT_RAW in other OSes, so
249 * we don't use 12 for it in OSes other than OpenBSD.
250 */
251 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
252 #define DLT_LOOP 12
253 #else
254 #define DLT_LOOP 108
255 #endif
256
257 /*
258 * Encapsulated packets for IPsec; DLT_ENC is 13 in OpenBSD, but that's
259 * DLT_SLIP_BSDOS in NetBSD, so we don't use 13 for it in OSes other
260 * than OpenBSD.
261 */
262 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
263 #define DLT_ENC 13
264 #else
265 #define DLT_ENC 109
266 #endif
267
268 /*
269 * Values between 110 and 112 are reserved for use in capture file headers
270 * as link-layer types corresponding to DLT_ types that might differ
271 * between platforms; don't use those values for new DLT_ types
272 * other than the corresponding DLT_ types.
273 */
274
275 /*
276 * This is for Linux cooked sockets.
277 */
278 #define DLT_LINUX_SLL 113
279
280 /*
281 * Apple LocalTalk hardware.
282 */
283 #define DLT_LTALK 114
284
285 /*
286 * Acorn Econet.
287 */
288 #define DLT_ECONET 115
289
290 /*
291 * Reserved for use with OpenBSD ipfilter.
292 */
293 #define DLT_IPFILTER 116
294
295 /*
296 * OpenBSD DLT_PFLOG; DLT_PFLOG is 17 in OpenBSD, but that's DLT_LANE8023
297 * in SuSE 6.3, so we can't use 17 for it in capture-file headers.
298 *
299 * XXX: is there a conflict with DLT_PFSYNC 18 as well?
300 */
301 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
302 #define DLT_OLD_PFLOG 17
303 #define DLT_PFSYNC 18
304 #endif
305 #define DLT_PFLOG 117
306
307 /*
308 * Registered for Cisco-internal use.
309 */
310 #define DLT_CISCO_IOS 118
311
312 /*
313 * For 802.11 cards using the Prism II chips, with a link-layer
314 * header including Prism monitor mode information plus an 802.11
315 * header.
316 */
317 #define DLT_PRISM_HEADER 119
318
319 /*
320 * Reserved for Aironet 802.11 cards, with an Aironet link-layer header
321 * (see Doug Ambrisko's FreeBSD patches).
322 */
323 #define DLT_AIRONET_HEADER 120
324
325 /*
326 * Reserved for Siemens HiPath HDLC.
327 */
328 #define DLT_HHDLC 121
329
330 /*
331 * This is for RFC 2625 IP-over-Fibre Channel.
332 *
333 * This is not for use with raw Fibre Channel, where the link-layer
334 * header starts with a Fibre Channel frame header; it's for IP-over-FC,
335 * where the link-layer header starts with an RFC 2625 Network_Header
336 * field.
337 */
338 #define DLT_IP_OVER_FC 122
339
340 /*
341 * This is for Full Frontal ATM on Solaris with SunATM, with a
342 * pseudo-header followed by an AALn PDU.
343 *
344 * There may be other forms of Full Frontal ATM on other OSes,
345 * with different pseudo-headers.
346 *
347 * If ATM software returns a pseudo-header with VPI/VCI information
348 * (and, ideally, packet type information, e.g. signalling, ILMI,
349 * LANE, LLC-multiplexed traffic, etc.), it should not use
350 * DLT_ATM_RFC1483, but should get a new DLT_ value, so tcpdump
351 * and the like don't have to infer the presence or absence of a
352 * pseudo-header and the form of the pseudo-header.
353 */
354 #define DLT_SUNATM 123 /* Solaris+SunATM */
355
356 /*
357 * Reserved as per request from Kent Dahlgren <kent@praesum.com>
358 * for private use.
359 */
360 #define DLT_RIO 124 /* RapidIO */
361 #define DLT_PCI_EXP 125 /* PCI Express */
362 #define DLT_AURORA 126 /* Xilinx Aurora link layer */
363
364 /*
365 * Header for 802.11 plus a number of bits of link-layer information
366 * including radio information, used by some recent BSD drivers as
367 * well as the madwifi Atheros driver for Linux.
368 */
369 #define DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO 127 /* 802.11 plus radiotap radio header */
370
371 /*
372 * Reserved for the TZSP encapsulation, as per request from
373 * Chris Waters <chris.waters@networkchemistry.com>
374 * TZSP is a generic encapsulation for any other link type,
375 * which includes a means to include meta-information
376 * with the packet, e.g. signal strength and channel
377 * for 802.11 packets.
378 */
379 #define DLT_TZSP 128 /* Tazmen Sniffer Protocol */
380
381 /*
382 * BSD's ARCNET headers have the source host, destination host,
383 * and type at the beginning of the packet; that's what's handed
384 * up to userland via BPF.
385 *
386 * Linux's ARCNET headers, however, have a 2-byte offset field
387 * between the host IDs and the type; that's what's handed up
388 * to userland via PF_PACKET sockets.
389 *
390 * We therefore have to have separate DLT_ values for them.
391 */
392 #define DLT_ARCNET_LINUX 129 /* ARCNET */
393
394 /*
395 * Juniper-private data link types, as per request from
396 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>. The DLT_s are used
397 * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as
398 * QOS profiles, etc..
399 */
400 #define DLT_JUNIPER_MLPPP 130
401 #define DLT_JUNIPER_MLFR 131
402 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ES 132
403 #define DLT_JUNIPER_GGSN 133
404 #define DLT_JUNIPER_MFR 134
405 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ATM2 135
406 #define DLT_JUNIPER_SERVICES 136
407 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ATM1 137
408
409 /*
410 * Apple IP-over-IEEE 1394, as per a request from Dieter Siegmund
411 * <dieter@apple.com>. The header that's presented is an Ethernet-like
412 * header:
413 *
414 * #define FIREWIRE_EUI64_LEN 8
415 * struct firewire_header {
416 * u_char firewire_dhost[FIREWIRE_EUI64_LEN];
417 * u_char firewire_shost[FIREWIRE_EUI64_LEN];
418 * u_short firewire_type;
419 * };
420 *
421 * with "firewire_type" being an Ethernet type value, rather than,
422 * for example, raw GASP frames being handed up.
423 */
424 #define DLT_APPLE_IP_OVER_IEEE1394 138
425
426 /*
427 * Various SS7 encapsulations, as per a request from Jeff Morriss
428 * <jeff.morriss[AT]ulticom.com> and subsequent discussions.
429 */
430 #define DLT_MTP2_WITH_PHDR 139 /* pseudo-header with various info, followed by MTP2 */
431 #define DLT_MTP2 140 /* MTP2, without pseudo-header */
432 #define DLT_MTP3 141 /* MTP3, without pseudo-header or MTP2 */
433 #define DLT_SCCP 142 /* SCCP, without pseudo-header or MTP2 or MTP3 */
434
435 /*
436 * DOCSIS MAC frames.
437 */
438 #define DLT_DOCSIS 143
439
440 /*
441 * Linux-IrDA packets. Protocol defined at http://www.irda.org.
442 * Those packets include IrLAP headers and above (IrLMP...), but
443 * don't include Phy framing (SOF/EOF/CRC & byte stuffing), because Phy
444 * framing can be handled by the hardware and depend on the bitrate.
445 * This is exactly the format you would get capturing on a Linux-IrDA
446 * interface (irdaX), but not on a raw serial port.
447 * Note the capture is done in "Linux-cooked" mode, so each packet include
448 * a fake packet header (struct sll_header). This is because IrDA packet
449 * decoding is dependant on the direction of the packet (incomming or
450 * outgoing).
451 * When/if other platform implement IrDA capture, we may revisit the
452 * issue and define a real DLT_IRDA...
453 * Jean II
454 */
455 #define DLT_LINUX_IRDA 144
456
457 /*
458 * Reserved for IBM SP switch and IBM Next Federation switch.
459 */
460 #define DLT_IBM_SP 145
461 #define DLT_IBM_SN 146
462
463 /*
464 * Reserved for private use. If you have some link-layer header type
465 * that you want to use within your organization, with the capture files
466 * using that link-layer header type not ever be sent outside your
467 * organization, you can use these values.
468 *
469 * No libpcap release will use these for any purpose, nor will any
470 * tcpdump release use them, either.
471 *
472 * Do *NOT* use these in capture files that you expect anybody not using
473 * your private versions of capture-file-reading tools to read; in
474 * particular, do *NOT* use them in products, otherwise you may find that
475 * people won't be able to use tcpdump, or snort, or Ethereal, or... to
476 * read capture files from your firewall/intrusion detection/traffic
477 * monitoring/etc. appliance, or whatever product uses that DLT_ value,
478 * and you may also find that the developers of those applications will
479 * not accept patches to let them read those files.
480 *
481 * Also, do not use them if somebody might send you a capture using them
482 * for *their* private type and tools using them for *your* private type
483 * would have to read them.
484 *
485 * Instead, ask "tcpdump-workers@lists.tcpdump.org" for a new DLT_ value,
486 * as per the comment above, and use the type you're given.
487 */
488 #define DLT_USER0 147
489 #define DLT_USER1 148
490 #define DLT_USER2 149
491 #define DLT_USER3 150
492 #define DLT_USER4 151
493 #define DLT_USER5 152
494 #define DLT_USER6 153
495 #define DLT_USER7 154
496 #define DLT_USER8 155
497 #define DLT_USER9 156
498 #define DLT_USER10 157
499 #define DLT_USER11 158
500 #define DLT_USER12 159
501 #define DLT_USER13 160
502 #define DLT_USER14 161
503 #define DLT_USER15 162
504
505 /*
506 * For future use with 802.11 captures - defined by AbsoluteValue
507 * Systems to store a number of bits of link-layer information
508 * including radio information:
509 *
510 * http://www.shaftnet.org/~pizza/software/capturefrm.txt
511 *
512 * but it might be used by some non-AVS drivers now or in the
513 * future.
514 */
515 #define DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO_AVS 163 /* 802.11 plus AVS radio header */
516
517 /*
518 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
519 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>. The DLT_s are used
520 * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as
521 * QOS profiles, etc..
522 */
523 #define DLT_JUNIPER_MONITOR 164
524
525 /*
526 * Reserved for BACnet MS/TP.
527 */
528 #define DLT_BACNET_MS_TP 165
529
530 /*
531 * Another PPP variant as per request from Karsten Keil <kkeil@suse.de>.
532 *
533 * This is used in some OSes to allow a kernel socket filter to distinguish
534 * between incoming and outgoing packets, on a socket intended to
535 * supply pppd with outgoing packets so it can do dial-on-demand and
536 * hangup-on-lack-of-demand; incoming packets are filtered out so they
537 * don't cause pppd to hold the connection up (you don't want random
538 * input packets such as port scans, packets from old lost connections,
539 * etc. to force the connection to stay up).
540 *
541 * The first byte of the PPP header (0xff03) is modified to accomodate
542 * the direction - 0x00 = IN, 0x01 = OUT.
543 */
544 #define DLT_PPP_PPPD 166
545
546 /*
547 * Names for backwards compatibility with older versions of some PPP
548 * software; new software should use DLT_PPP_PPPD.
549 */
550 #define DLT_PPP_WITH_DIRECTION DLT_PPP_PPPD
551 #define DLT_LINUX_PPP_WITHDIRECTION DLT_PPP_PPPD
552
553 /*
554 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
555 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>. The DLT_s are used
556 * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as
557 * QOS profiles, cookies, etc..
558 */
559 #define DLT_JUNIPER_PPPOE 167
560 #define DLT_JUNIPER_PPPOE_ATM 168
561
562 #define DLT_GPRS_LLC 169 /* GPRS LLC */
563 #define DLT_GPF_T 170 /* GPF-T (ITU-T G.7041/Y.1303) */
564 #define DLT_GPF_F 171 /* GPF-F (ITU-T G.7041/Y.1303) */
565
566 /*
567 * Requested by Oolan Zimmer <oz@gcom.com> for use in Gcom's T1/E1 line
568 * monitoring equipment.
569 */
570 #define DLT_GCOM_T1E1 172
571 #define DLT_GCOM_SERIAL 173
572
573 /*
574 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
575 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>. The DLT_ is used
576 * for internal communication to Physical Interface Cards (PIC)
577 */
578 #define DLT_JUNIPER_PIC_PEER 174
579
580 /*
581 * Link types requested by Gregor Maier <gregor@endace.com> of Endace
582 * Measurement Systems. They add an ERF header (see
583 * http://www.endace.com/support/EndaceRecordFormat.pdf) in front of
584 * the link-layer header.
585 */
586 #define DLT_ERF_ETH 175 /* Ethernet */
587 #define DLT_ERF_POS 176 /* Packet-over-SONET */
588
589 /*
590 * Requested by Daniele Orlandi <daniele@orlandi.com> for raw LAPD
591 * for vISDN (http://www.orlandi.com/visdn/). Its link-layer header
592 * includes additional information before the LAPD header, so it's
593 * not necessarily a generic LAPD header.
594 */
595 #define DLT_LINUX_LAPD 177
596
597 /*
598 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
599 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
600 * The DLT_ are used for prepending meta-information
601 * like interface index, interface name
602 * before standard Ethernet, PPP, Frelay & C-HDLC Frames
603 */
604 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ETHER 178
605 #define DLT_JUNIPER_PPP 179
606 #define DLT_JUNIPER_FRELAY 180
607 #define DLT_JUNIPER_CHDLC 181
608
609 /*
610 * Multi Link Frame Relay (FRF.16)
611 */
612 #define DLT_MFR 182
613
614 /*
615 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
616 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
617 * The DLT_ is used for internal communication with a
618 * voice Adapter Card (PIC)
619 */
620 #define DLT_JUNIPER_VP 183
621
622 /*
623 * Arinc 429 frames.
624 * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
625 * Every frame contains a 32bit A429 label.
626 * More documentation on Arinc 429 can be found at
627 * http://www.condoreng.com/support/downloads/tutorials/ARINCTutorial.pdf
628 */
629 #define DLT_A429 184
630
631 /*
632 * Arinc 653 Interpartition Communication messages.
633 * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
634 * Please refer to the A653-1 standard for more information.
635 */
636 #define DLT_A653_ICM 185
637
638 /*
639 * USB packets, beginning with a USB setup header; requested by
640 * Paolo Abeni <paolo.abeni@email.it>.
641 */
642 #define DLT_USB 186
643
644 /*
645 * Bluetooth HCI UART transport layer (part H:4); requested by
646 * Paolo Abeni.
647 */
648 #define DLT_BLUETOOTH_HCI_H4 187
649
650 /*
651 * IEEE 802.16 MAC Common Part Sublayer; requested by Maria Cruz
652 * <cruz_petagay@bah.com>.
653 */
654 #define DLT_IEEE802_16_MAC_CPS 188
655
656 /*
657 * USB packets, beginning with a Linux USB header; requested by
658 * Paolo Abeni <paolo.abeni@email.it>.
659 */
660 #define DLT_USB_LINUX 189
661
662 /*
663 * Controller Area Network (CAN) v. 2.0B packets.
664 * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
665 * Used to dump CAN packets coming from a CAN Vector board.
666 * More documentation on the CAN v2.0B frames can be found at
667 * http://www.can-cia.org/downloads/?269
668 */
669 #define DLT_CAN20B 190
670
671 /*
672 * IEEE 802.15.4, with address fields padded, as is done by Linux
673 * drivers; requested by Juergen Schimmer.
674 */
675 #define DLT_IEEE802_15_4_LINUX 191
676
677 /*
678 * Per Packet Information encapsulated packets.
679 * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
680 */
681 #define DLT_PPI 192
682
683 /*
684 * Header for 802.16 MAC Common Part Sublayer plus a radiotap radio header;
685 * requested by Charles Clancy.
686 */
687 #define DLT_IEEE802_16_MAC_CPS_RADIO 193
688
689 /*
690 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
691 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
692 * The DLT_ is used for internal communication with a
693 * integrated service module (ISM).
694 */
695 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ISM 194
696
697 /*
698 * IEEE 802.15.4, exactly as it appears in the spec (no padding, no
699 * nothing); requested by Mikko Saarnivala <mikko.saarnivala@sensinode.com>.
700 * For this one, we expect the FCS to be present at the end of the frame;
701 * if the frame has no FCS, DLT_IEEE802_15_4_NOFCS should be used.
702 */
703 #define DLT_IEEE802_15_4 195
704
705 /*
706 * Various link-layer types, with a pseudo-header, for SITA
707 * (http://www.sita.aero/); requested by Fulko Hew (fulko.hew@gmail.com).
708 */
709 #define DLT_SITA 196
710
711 /*
712 * Various link-layer types, with a pseudo-header, for Endace DAG cards;
713 * encapsulates Endace ERF records. Requested by Stephen Donnelly
714 * <stephen@endace.com>.
715 */
716 #define DLT_ERF 197
717
718 /*
719 * Special header prepended to Ethernet packets when capturing from a
720 * u10 Networks board. Requested by Phil Mulholland
721 * <phil@u10networks.com>.
722 */
723 #define DLT_RAIF1 198
724
725 /*
726 * IPMB packet for IPMI, beginning with the I2C slave address, followed
727 * by the netFn and LUN, etc.. Requested by Chanthy Toeung
728 * <chanthy.toeung@ca.kontron.com>.
729 */
730 #define DLT_IPMB 199
731
732 /*
733 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
734 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
735 * The DLT_ is used for capturing data on a secure tunnel interface.
736 */
737 #define DLT_JUNIPER_ST 200
738
739 /*
740 * Bluetooth HCI UART transport layer (part H:4), with pseudo-header
741 * that includes direction information; requested by Paolo Abeni.
742 */
743 #define DLT_BLUETOOTH_HCI_H4_WITH_PHDR 201
744
745 /*
746 * AX.25 packet with a 1-byte KISS header; see
747 *
748 * http://www.ax25.net/kiss.htm
749 *
750 * as per Richard Stearn <richard@rns-stearn.demon.co.uk>.
751 */
752 #define DLT_AX25_KISS 202
753
754 /*
755 * LAPD packets from an ISDN channel, starting with the address field,
756 * with no pseudo-header.
757 * Requested by Varuna De Silva <varunax@gmail.com>.
758 */
759 #define DLT_LAPD 203
760
761 /*
762 * Variants of various link-layer headers, with a one-byte direction
763 * pseudo-header prepended - zero means "received by this host",
764 * non-zero (any non-zero value) means "sent by this host" - as per
765 * Will Barker <w.barker@zen.co.uk>.
766 */
767 #define DLT_PPP_WITH_DIR 204 /* PPP - don't confuse with DLT_PPP_WITH_DIRECTION */
768 #define DLT_C_HDLC_WITH_DIR 205 /* Cisco HDLC */
769 #define DLT_FRELAY_WITH_DIR 206 /* Frame Relay */
770 #define DLT_LAPB_WITH_DIR 207 /* LAPB */
771
772 /*
773 * 208 is reserved for an as-yet-unspecified proprietary link-layer
774 * type, as requested by Will Barker.
775 */
776
777 /*
778 * IPMB with a Linux-specific pseudo-header; as requested by Alexey Neyman
779 * <avn@pigeonpoint.com>.
780 */
781 #define DLT_IPMB_LINUX 209
782
783 /*
784 * FlexRay automotive bus - http://www.flexray.com/ - as requested
785 * by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
786 */
787 #define DLT_FLEXRAY 210
788
789 /*
790 * Media Oriented Systems Transport (MOST) bus for multimedia
791 * transport - http://www.mostcooperation.com/ - as requested
792 * by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
793 */
794 #define DLT_MOST 211
795
796 /*
797 * Local Interconnect Network (LIN) bus for vehicle networks -
798 * http://www.lin-subbus.org/ - as requested by Hannes Kaelber
799 * <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
800 */
801 #define DLT_LIN 212
802
803 /*
804 * X2E-private data link type used for serial line capture,
805 * as requested by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
806 */
807 #define DLT_X2E_SERIAL 213
808
809 /*
810 * X2E-private data link type used for the Xoraya data logger
811 * family, as requested by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
812 */
813 #define DLT_X2E_XORAYA 214
814
815 /*
816 * IEEE 802.15.4, exactly as it appears in the spec (no padding, no
817 * nothing), but with the PHY-level data for non-ASK PHYs (4 octets
818 * of 0 as preamble, one octet of SFD, one octet of frame length+
819 * reserved bit, and then the MAC-layer data, starting with the
820 * frame control field).
821 *
822 * Requested by Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>.
823 */
824 #define DLT_IEEE802_15_4_NONASK_PHY 215
825
826 /*
827 * David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> requested this for
828 * captures from the Linux kernel /dev/input/eventN devices. This
829 * is used to communicate keystrokes and mouse movements from the
830 * Linux kernel to display systems, such as Xorg.
831 */
832 #define DLT_LINUX_EVDEV 216
833
834 /*
835 * GSM Um and Abis interfaces, preceded by a "gsmtap" header.
836 *
837 * Requested by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>.
838 */
839 #define DLT_GSMTAP_UM 217
840 #define DLT_GSMTAP_ABIS 218
841
842 /*
843 * MPLS, with an MPLS label as the link-layer header.
844 * Requested by Michele Marchetto <michele@openbsd.org> on behalf
845 * of OpenBSD.
846 */
847 #define DLT_MPLS 219
848
849 /*
850 * USB packets, beginning with a Linux USB header, with the USB header
851 * padded to 64 bytes; required for memory-mapped access.
852 */
853 #define DLT_USB_LINUX_MMAPPED 220
854
855 /*
856 * DECT packets, with a pseudo-header; requested by
857 * Matthias Wenzel <tcpdump@mazzoo.de>.
858 */
859 #define DLT_DECT 221
860
861 /*
862 * From: "Lidwa, Eric (GSFC-582.0)[SGT INC]" <eric.lidwa-1@nasa.gov>
863 * Date: Mon, 11 May 2009 11:18:30 -0500
864 *
865 * DLT_AOS. We need it for AOS Space Data Link Protocol.
866 * I have already written dissectors for but need an OK from
867 * legal before I can submit a patch.
868 *
869 */
870 #define DLT_AOS 222
871
872 /*
873 * Wireless HART (Highway Addressable Remote Transducer)
874 * From the HART Communication Foundation
875 * IES/PAS 62591
876 *
877 * Requested by Sam Roberts <vieuxtech@gmail.com>.
878 */
879 #define DLT_WIHART 223
880
881 /*
882 * Fibre Channel FC-2 frames, beginning with a Frame_Header.
883 * Requested by Kahou Lei <kahou82@gmail.com>.
884 */
885 #define DLT_FC_2 224
886
887 /*
888 * Fibre Channel FC-2 frames, beginning with an encoding of the
889 * SOF, and ending with an encoding of the EOF.
890 *
891 * The encodings represent the frame delimiters as 4-byte sequences
892 * representing the corresponding ordered sets, with K28.5
893 * represented as 0xBC, and the D symbols as the corresponding
894 * byte values; for example, SOFi2, which is K28.5 - D21.5 - D1.2 - D21.2,
895 * is represented as 0xBC 0xB5 0x55 0x55.
896 *
897 * Requested by Kahou Lei <kahou82@gmail.com>.
898 */
899 #define DLT_FC_2_WITH_FRAME_DELIMS 225
900
901 /*
902 * Solaris ipnet pseudo-header; requested by Darren Reed <Darren.Reed@Sun.COM>.
903 *
904 * The pseudo-header starts with a one-byte version number; for version 2,
905 * the pseudo-header is:
906 *
907 * struct dl_ipnetinfo {
908 * u_int8_t dli_version;
909 * u_int8_t dli_family;
910 * u_int16_t dli_htype;
911 * u_int32_t dli_pktlen;
912 * u_int32_t dli_ifindex;
913 * u_int32_t dli_grifindex;
914 * u_int32_t dli_zsrc;
915 * u_int32_t dli_zdst;
916 * };
917 *
918 * dli_version is 2 for the current version of the pseudo-header.
919 *
920 * dli_family is a Solaris address family value, so it's 2 for IPv4
921 * and 26 for IPv6.
922 *
923 * dli_htype is a "hook type" - 0 for incoming packets, 1 for outgoing
924 * packets, and 2 for packets arriving from another zone on the same
925 * machine.
926 *
927 * dli_pktlen is the length of the packet data following the pseudo-header
928 * (so the captured length minus dli_pktlen is the length of the
929 * pseudo-header, assuming the entire pseudo-header was captured).
930 *
931 * dli_ifindex is the interface index of the interface on which the
932 * packet arrived.
933 *
934 * dli_grifindex is the group interface index number (for IPMP interfaces).
935 *
936 * dli_zsrc is the zone identifier for the source of the packet.
937 *
938 * dli_zdst is the zone identifier for the destination of the packet.
939 *
940 * A zone number of 0 is the global zone; a zone number of 0xffffffff
941 * means that the packet arrived from another host on the network, not
942 * from another zone on the same machine.
943 *
944 * An IPv4 or IPv6 datagram follows the pseudo-header; dli_family indicates
945 * which of those it is.
946 */
947 #define DLT_IPNET 226
948
949 /*
950 * CAN (Controller Area Network) frames, with a pseudo-header as supplied
951 * by Linux SocketCAN. See Documentation/networking/can.txt in the Linux
952 * source.
953 *
954 * Requested by Felix Obenhuber <felix@obenhuber.de>.
955 */
956 #define DLT_CAN_SOCKETCAN 227
957
958 /*
959 * Raw IPv4/IPv6; different from DLT_RAW in that the DLT_ value specifies
960 * whether it's v4 or v6. Requested by Darren Reed <Darren.Reed@Sun.COM>.
961 */
962 #define DLT_IPV4 228
963 #define DLT_IPV6 229
964
965 /*
966 * IEEE 802.15.4, exactly as it appears in the spec (no padding, no
967 * nothing), and with no FCS at the end of the frame; requested by
968 * Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>.
969 */
970 #define DLT_IEEE802_15_4_NOFCS 230
971
972 /*
973 * DLT and savefile link type values are split into a class and
974 * a member of that class. A class value of 0 indicates a regular
975 * DLT_/LINKTYPE_ value.
976 */
977 #define DLT_CLASS(x) ((x) & 0x03ff0000)
978
979 /*
980 * NetBSD-specific generic "raw" link type. The class value indicates
981 * that this is the generic raw type, and the lower 16 bits are the
982 * address family we're dealing with. Those values are NetBSD-specific;
983 * do not assume that they correspond to AF_ values for your operating
984 * system.
985 */
986 #define DLT_CLASS_NETBSD_RAWAF 0x02240000
987 #define DLT_NETBSD_RAWAF(af) (DLT_CLASS_NETBSD_RAWAF | (af))
988 #define DLT_NETBSD_RAWAF_AF(x) ((x) & 0x0000ffff)
989 #define DLT_IS_NETBSD_RAWAF(x) (DLT_CLASS(x) == DLT_CLASS_NETBSD_RAWAF)
990
991
992 /*
993 * The instruction encodings.
994 */
995 /* instruction classes */
996 #define BPF_CLASS(code) ((code) & 0x07)
997 #define BPF_LD 0x00
998 #define BPF_LDX 0x01
999 #define BPF_ST 0x02
1000 #define BPF_STX 0x03
1001 #define BPF_ALU 0x04
1002 #define BPF_JMP 0x05
1003 #define BPF_RET 0x06
1004 #define BPF_MISC 0x07
1005
1006 /* ld/ldx fields */
1007 #define BPF_SIZE(code) ((code) & 0x18)
1008 #define BPF_W 0x00
1009 #define BPF_H 0x08
1010 #define BPF_B 0x10
1011 #define BPF_MODE(code) ((code) & 0xe0)
1012 #define BPF_IMM 0x00
1013 #define BPF_ABS 0x20
1014 #define BPF_IND 0x40
1015 #define BPF_MEM 0x60
1016 #define BPF_LEN 0x80
1017 #define BPF_MSH 0xa0
1018
1019 /* alu/jmp fields */
1020 #define BPF_OP(code) ((code) & 0xf0)
1021 #define BPF_ADD 0x00
1022 #define BPF_SUB 0x10
1023 #define BPF_MUL 0x20
1024 #define BPF_DIV 0x30
1025 #define BPF_OR 0x40
1026 #define BPF_AND 0x50
1027 #define BPF_LSH 0x60
1028 #define BPF_RSH 0x70
1029 #define BPF_NEG 0x80
1030 #define BPF_JA 0x00
1031 #define BPF_JEQ 0x10
1032 #define BPF_JGT 0x20
1033 #define BPF_JGE 0x30
1034 #define BPF_JSET 0x40
1035 #define BPF_SRC(code) ((code) & 0x08)
1036 #define BPF_K 0x00
1037 #define BPF_X 0x08
1038
1039 /* ret - BPF_K and BPF_X also apply */
1040 #define BPF_RVAL(code) ((code) & 0x18)
1041 #define BPF_A 0x10
1042
1043 /* misc */
1044 #define BPF_MISCOP(code) ((code) & 0xf8)
1045 #define BPF_TAX 0x00
1046 #define BPF_TXA 0x80
1047
1048 /*
1049 * The instruction data structure.
1050 */
1051 struct bpf_insn {
1052 u_short code;
1053 u_char jt;
1054 u_char jf;
1055 bpf_u_int32 k;
1056 };
1057
1058 /*
1059 * Macros for insn array initializers.
1060 */
1061 #define BPF_STMT(code, k) { (u_short)(code), 0, 0, k }
1062 #define BPF_JUMP(code, k, jt, jf) { (u_short)(code), jt, jf, k }
1063
1064 #if __STDC__ || defined(__cplusplus)
1065 extern int bpf_validate(const struct bpf_insn *, int);
1066 extern u_int bpf_filter(const struct bpf_insn *, const u_char *, u_int, u_int);
1067 #else
1068 extern int bpf_validate();
1069 extern u_int bpf_filter();
1070 #endif
1071
1072 /*
1073 * Number of scratch memory words (for BPF_LD|BPF_MEM and BPF_ST).
1074 */
1075 #define BPF_MEMWORDS 16
1076
1077 #ifdef __cplusplus
1078 }
1079 #endif
1080
1081 #endif