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[libpcap] / seltest.c
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 2000
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7 * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8 * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9 * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10 * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11 * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12 * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13 * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14 * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16 * written permission.
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20 */
21
22 #ifndef lint
23 static const char copyright[] =
24 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 2000\n\
25 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
26 #endif
27
28 #include <pcap.h>
29 #include <stdio.h>
30 #include <stdlib.h>
31 #include <string.h>
32 #include <stdarg.h>
33 #include <unistd.h>
34 #include <errno.h>
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36
37 char *program_name;
38
39 /* Forwards */
40 static void printme(u_char *, const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *);
41 static void usage(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
42 static void error(const char *, ...);
43 static void warning(const char *, ...);
44 static char *copy_argv(char **);
45
46 static pcap_t *pd;
47
48 extern int optind;
49 extern int opterr;
50 extern char *optarg;
51
52 int
53 main(int argc, char **argv)
54 {
55 register int op;
56 bpf_u_int32 localnet, netmask;
57 register char *cp, *cmdbuf, *device;
58 int doselect, dotimeout, dononblock;
59 struct bpf_program fcode;
60 char ebuf[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE];
61 int status;
62
63 device = NULL;
64 doselect = 0;
65 dotimeout = 0;
66 dononblock = 0;
67 if ((cp = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) != NULL)
68 program_name = cp + 1;
69 else
70 program_name = argv[0];
71
72 opterr = 0;
73 while ((op = getopt(argc, argv, "i:stn")) != -1)
74 switch (op) {
75
76 case 'i':
77 device = optarg;
78 break;
79
80 case 's':
81 doselect = 1;
82 break;
83
84 case 't':
85 dotimeout = 1;
86 break;
87
88 case 'n':
89 dononblock = 1;
90 break;
91
92 default:
93 usage();
94 /* NOTREACHED */
95 }
96
97 if (device == NULL) {
98 device = pcap_lookupdev(ebuf);
99 if (device == NULL)
100 error("%s", ebuf);
101 }
102 *ebuf = '\0';
103 pd = pcap_open_live(device, 65535, 0, 1000, ebuf);
104 if (pd == NULL)
105 error("%s", ebuf);
106 else if (*ebuf)
107 warning("%s", ebuf);
108 if (pcap_lookupnet(device, &localnet, &netmask, ebuf) < 0) {
109 localnet = 0;
110 netmask = 0;
111 warning("%s", ebuf);
112 }
113 cmdbuf = copy_argv(&argv[optind]);
114
115 if (pcap_compile(pd, &fcode, cmdbuf, 1, netmask) < 0)
116 error("%s", pcap_geterr(pd));
117
118 if (pcap_setfilter(pd, &fcode) < 0)
119 error("%s", pcap_geterr(pd));
120 if (pcap_get_selectable_fd(pd) == -1)
121 error("pcap_get_selectable_fd() fails");
122 if (dononblock) {
123 if (pcap_setnonblock(pd, 1, ebuf) == -1)
124 error("pcap_setnonblock failed: %s", ebuf);
125 }
126 if (doselect) {
127 for (;;) {
128 fd_set set1;
129 struct timeval timeout;
130
131 FD_ZERO(&set1);
132 FD_SET(pcap_fileno(pd), &set1);
133 if (dotimeout) {
134 timeout.tv_sec = 0;
135 timeout.tv_usec = 1000;
136 select(pcap_fileno(pd) + 1, &set1, NULL, NULL,
137 &timeout);
138 } else
139 select(pcap_fileno(pd) + 1, &set1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
140 status = pcap_dispatch(pd, -1, printme, NULL);
141 if (status < 0)
142 break;
143 else if (status == 0)
144 printf("No packets seen after select returns\n");
145 else
146 printf("%d packets seen after select returns\n",
147 status);
148 }
149 } else
150 status = pcap_loop(pd, -1, printme, NULL);
151 if (status == -2) {
152 /*
153 * We got interrupted, so perhaps we didn't
154 * manage to finish a line we were printing.
155 * Print an extra newline, just in case.
156 */
157 putchar('\n');
158 }
159 (void)fflush(stdout);
160 if (status == -1) {
161 /*
162 * Error. Report it.
163 */
164 (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: pcap_loop: %s\n",
165 program_name, pcap_geterr(pd));
166 }
167 pcap_close(pd);
168 exit(status == -1 ? 1 : 0);
169 }
170
171 static void
172 printme(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *sp)
173 {
174 printf("Saw a packet\n");
175 }
176
177 static void
178 usage(void)
179 {
180 (void)fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [ -stn ] [ -i interface ] [expression]\n",
181 program_name);
182 exit(1);
183 }
184
185 /* VARARGS */
186 static void
187 error(const char *fmt, ...)
188 {
189 va_list ap;
190
191 (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", program_name);
192 va_start(ap, fmt);
193 (void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
194 va_end(ap);
195 if (*fmt) {
196 fmt += strlen(fmt);
197 if (fmt[-1] != '\n')
198 (void)fputc('\n', stderr);
199 }
200 exit(1);
201 /* NOTREACHED */
202 }
203
204 /* VARARGS */
205 static void
206 warning(const char *fmt, ...)
207 {
208 va_list ap;
209
210 (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: WARNING: ", program_name);
211 va_start(ap, fmt);
212 (void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
213 va_end(ap);
214 if (*fmt) {
215 fmt += strlen(fmt);
216 if (fmt[-1] != '\n')
217 (void)fputc('\n', stderr);
218 }
219 }
220
221 /*
222 * Copy arg vector into a new buffer, concatenating arguments with spaces.
223 */
224 static char *
225 copy_argv(register char **argv)
226 {
227 register char **p;
228 register u_int len = 0;
229 char *buf;
230 char *src, *dst;
231
232 p = argv;
233 if (*p == 0)
234 return 0;
235
236 while (*p)
237 len += strlen(*p++) + 1;
238
239 buf = (char *)malloc(len);
240 if (buf == NULL)
241 error("copy_argv: malloc");
242
243 p = argv;
244 dst = buf;
245 while ((src = *p++) != NULL) {
246 while ((*dst++ = *src++) != '\0')
247 ;
248 dst[-1] = ' ';
249 }
250 dst[-1] = '\0';
251
252 return buf;
253 }