%J Optics Express %T Time and frequency domain measurements of solitons in subwavelength silicon waveguides using a cross-correlation technique %P 26625-26630 %L enlighten54026 %X We report time domain measurements of the group-velocity-dispersion-induced and nonlinearity-induced chirping of femtosecond pulses in subwavelength silicon-on-insulator waveguides. We observe that at a critical input power level, these two effects compensate each other leading to soliton formation. Formation of the fundamental optical soliton is observed at a peak power of a few Watts inside the waveguide. Interferometric cross-correlation traces reveal compression of the soliton pulses, while spectral measurements show pronounced dispersive waves emitted by solitons into the wavelength range of normal group velocity dispersion. %R 10.1364/OE.18.026625 %N 25 %D 2010 %V 18 %I Optical Society of America %A W. Ding %A A.V. Gorbach %A W.J. Wadsworth %A J.C. Knight %A D.V. Skryabin %A M. Strain %A M. Sorel %A R.M. De La Rue