eprintid: 186839
rev_number: 10
eprint_status: archive
userid: 37347
dir: disk0/00/18/68/39
datestamp: 2019-12-12 13:30:11
lastmod: 2020-05-28 22:02:47
status_changed: 2019-12-12 13:30:11
type: article
metadata_visibility: show
sword_depositor: 37347
creators_name: Freeman, Suzanne C.
creators_name: Kerby, Clareece R.
creators_name: Patel, Amit
creators_name: Cooper, Nicola J.
creators_name: Quinn, Terry
creators_name: Sutton, Alex J.
creators_orcid: 0000-0003-1401-0181
title: Development of an interactive web-based tool to conduct and interrogate meta-analysis of diagnostic test accuracy studies: MetaDTA
ispublished: pub
divisions: 25200000
full_text_status: public
keywords: Application, meta-analysis, diagnostic test accuracy.
note: The Complex Reviews Support Unit is funded by the National Institute for Health Research (project number 14/178/29). AP is funded by a National Institute for Health Research Systematic Review Fellowship.
abstract: BACKGROUND:Recommended statistical methods for meta-analysis of diagnostic test accuracy studies require relatively complex bivariate statistical models which can be a barrier for non-statisticians. A further barrier exists in the software options available for fitting such models. Software accessible to non-statisticians, such as RevMan, does not support the fitting of bivariate models thus users must seek statistical support to use R, Stata or SAS. Recent advances in web technologies make analysis tool creation much simpler than previously. As well as accessibility, online tools can allow tailored interactivity not found in other packages allowing multiple perspectives of data to be displayed and information to be tailored to the user's preference from a simple interface. We set out to: (i) Develop a freely available web-based "point and click" interactive tool which allows users to input their DTA study data and conduct meta-analyses for DTA reviews, including sensitivity analyses. (ii) Illustrate the features and benefits of the interactive application using an existing DTA meta-analysis for detecting dementia. METHODS:To create our online freely available interactive application we used the existing R packages lme4 and Shiny to analyse the data and create an interactive user interface respectively. RESULTS:MetaDTA, an interactive online application was created for conducting meta-analysis of DTA studies. The user interface was designed to be easy to navigate having different tabs for different functions. Features include the ability for users to enter their own data, customise plots, incorporate quality assessment results and quickly conduct sensitivity analyses. All plots produced can be exported as either .png or .pdf files to be included in report documents. All tables can be exported as .csv files. CONCLUSIONS:MetaDTA, is a freely available interactive online application which meta-analyses DTA studies, plots the summary ROC curve, incorporates quality assessment results and allows for sensitivity analyses to be conducted in a timely manner. Due to the rich feature-set and user-friendliness of the software it should appeal to a wide audience including those without specialist statistical knowledge. We encourage others to create similar applications for specialist analysis methods to encourage broader uptake which in-turn could improve research quality.
date: 2019-04-18
date_type: published
publication: BMC Medical Research Methodology
volume: 19
number: 1
publisher: BioMed Central
id_number: 10.1186/s12874-019-0724-x
refereed: TRUE
issn: 1471-2288
funders: ** Funder: National Institute for Health Research; Grant(s): 14/178/29
copyright_holders: Copyright © 2019 The Authors
prior: First published in BMC Medical Research Methodology 19(1):81
repro: Reproduced under a Creative Commons License
uniqueid: glaseprints:2019-186839
issn_online: 1471-2288
article_number: 81
pubmed_id: 30999861
euro_pubmed_id: 30999861
pmcid: PMC6471890
item_issues2_id: duplicate_doi_185639
item_issues2_id: duplicate_doi_185771
item_issues2_id: duplicate_title_185639
item_issues2_id: duplicate_title_185771
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item_issues2_type: duplicate_doi
item_issues2_type: duplicate_title
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item_issues2_status: discovered
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hoa_compliant: 9205
hoa_ref_pan: AB
hoa_date_acc: 2019-03-31
hoa_date_pub: 2019-04-18
hoa_date_foa: 2019-12-12
hoa_version_fcd: VoR
hoa_exclude: FALSE
hoa_gold: TRUE
oa_research_materials_ack: Yes
citation: Freeman, S. C., Kerby, C. R., Patel, A., Cooper, N. J., Quinn, T. and Sutton, A. J. (2019) Development of an interactive web-based tool to conduct and interrogate meta-analysis of diagnostic test accuracy studies: MetaDTA. BMC Medical Research Methodology , 19(1), 81. (doi: 10.1186/s12874-019-0724-x ) (PMID:30999861) (PMCID:PMC6471890)
document_url: https://eprints.gla.ac.uk/186839/1/article.pdf