RT Journal Article SR 00 ID 10.1177/1098612X17706462 A1 Pennisi, Maria Grazia A1 Hofmann-Lehmann, Regina A1 Radford, Alan D. A1 Tasker, Séverine A1 Belák, Sándor A1 Addie, Diane D. A1 Boucraut-Baralon, Corine A1 Egberink, Herman A1 Frymus, Tadeusz A1 Gruffydd-Jones, Tim A1 Hartmann, Katrin A1 Horzinek, Marian C. A1 Hosie, Margaret J. A1 Lloret, Albert A1 Lutz, Hans A1 Marsilio, Fulvio A1 Thiry, Etienne A1 Truyen, Uwe A1 Möstl, Karin T1 Anaplasma, Ehrlichia and Rickettsia species infections in cats: European guidelines from the ABCD on prevention and management JF Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery YR 2017 FD 2017-05-01 VO 19 IS 5 SP 542 OP 548 AB Overview: Anaplasma species, Ehrlichia species and Rickettsia species are vector-borne pathogens infecting a wide variety of mammals, but causing disease in very few of them. Infection in cats: Anaplasma phagocytophilum is the most important feline pathogen among these rickettsial organisms, and coinfections are possible. Little information is available on the pathogenesis of these agents in cats. Clinical signs are usually reported soon after tick infestation. They are mostly non-specific, consisting of fever, anorexia and lethargy. Joint pain may occur. Infection in humans: Some rickettsial species (A phagocytophilum, Ehrlichia chaffeensis, Ehrlichia ewingii, Rickettsia conorii, Rickettsia rickettsii, Rickettsia felis, Rickettsia typhi and Candidatus Neoehrlichia mikurensis) are of zoonotic concern. Direct contact with cat saliva should be avoided because of potential contamination by R felis. Infected cats are ‘sentinels’ of the presence of rickettsial pathogens in ticks and fleas in a given geographical area, and they signal a risk for people exposed to vectors. PB SAGE Publications SN 1098-612X LK https://eprints.gla.ac.uk/145761/