Andrey Piontkovsky
Andrey Piontkovsky | |
---|---|
Андрей Пионтковский | |
Born | Andrey Andreyevich Piontkovsky 30 June 1940 |
Nationality | Russian, Georgian |
Alma mater | Moscow State University |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Mathematics, political analysis |
Institutions | Strategic Studies Center, Moscow, Russia |
Website | His YouTube channel |
Andrey Andreyevich Piontkovsky (Russian: Андре́й Андре́евич Пионтко́вский, born 30 June 1940) is a Russian-Georgian[1] scientist and political writer and analyst,[2][3] a member of International PEN Club.[4] He is a former member of the Russian Opposition Coordination Council.[5]
Biography
[edit]He graduated from the Mathematics Department of Moscow State University and has published more than a hundred scientific papers on applied mathematics.
Andrey Piontkovsky, in his article published on 11 January 2000 in Sovetskaya Rossiya[6] and placed on the Yabloko website[7] on the same day, was the first[8] to use the term "putinism" which he had defined as "the highest and final stage of bandit capitalism in Russia, the stage where, as one half-forgotten classic said, the bourgeoisie throws the flag of the democratic freedoms and the human rights overboard; and also as a war, "consolidation" of the nation on the ground of hatred against some ethnic group, attack on freedom of speech and information brainwashing, isolation from the outside world and further economic degradation". In the same article, Piontkovsky stated that the putinism is the terminal shot to the head of Russia, and also he compared Yeltsin to Hindenburg who gave Hitler the power.
He was an executive director of the Strategic Studies Center (Moscow) think tank that has been closed since 2006. He contributes regularly to Novaya Gazeta, The Moscow Times, The Russia Journal and the online journals Grani.ru[9] and Transitions Online.[10] He is also a regular political commentator for the BBC World Service and Radio Liberty in Moscow. He has been an outspoken critic of Putin's "managed" democracy in Russia and, as such, has described Russia as a "soft totalitarian regime"[11] and "hybrid fascism."[12]
Piontkovsky is a member of the American Mathematical Society. Piontkovsky is the author of several books on the Putin presidency in Russia, including his most recent book, Another Look Into Putin's Soul.[13][14]
Piontkovsky is one of the 34 first signatories of the online anti-Putin manifesto "Putin Must Go", published on 10 March 2010. In his subsequent articles he has repeatedly stressed its importance and urged citizens to sign it.[15]
On 26 June 2013, Piontkovsky commented the case of Edward Snowden by saying, "If Pushkov dares to draw a parallel between Snowden and Soviet dissidents, I must respond that none of them had anything to do with Soviet special services and none of them pledged not to betray state and departmental secrets."[16]
Piontkovsky compared the Crimean speech of Vladimir Putin in 2014 to Hitler's speech on Sudetenland in 1939. He described Putin as using "the same arguments and vision of history" and beyond that, that this speech played a key role in starting the war in Donbas.[17]
In 2016 he published an article "Бомба, готовая взорваться" ("A bomb that is ready to explode") about Russian-Chechen ethnic conflict.[18] When the General Prosecutor Office found his article "extremist" and started criminal prosecution [19] Piontkovsky at last left Russia on 19 February 2016.[20][21][22]
Condemnation of fascism
[edit]Piontkovsky adduces Igor Girkin's name among those of like-minded persons and says, "The authentic high-principled Hitlerites, true Aryans Dugin, Prokhanov, Prosvirnin , Kholmogorov, Girkin, Prilepin are a marginalized minority in Russia."[23][24] Piontkovsky adds, "Putin has stolen the ideology of the Russian Reich from the domestic Hitlerites, he has preventively burned them down, using their help to do so, hundreds of their most active supporters in the furnace of the Ukrainian Vendée."[23][24] In his interview with Radio Liberty, Piontkovsky says that maybe the meaning of the operation conducted by Putin is to reveal all these potential passionate leaders of social revolt, send them to Ukraine and burn them in the furnace of the Ukrainian Vendée.[25] In the interviews Andrey also argues that the ideology of Rashism is in many ways similar to German fascism (Nazism), while in speeches and policies of the President Putin it's similar to the ideas of Hitler.[26][27]
Some works
[edit]- In English
- "Modern-day Rasputin". The Moscow Times. 12 November 1997.
- Piontkovsky, Andrei; Tsygichko, Vitali (August 1998). "Russia and NATO after Paris and Madrid: a perspective from Moscow". Contemporary Security Policy. 19 (2): 121–125. doi:10.1080/13523269808404196.
- Piontkovsky, Andrei (17–23 January 2000). "Stasi for president" (PDF). The Russia Journal. 3 (1): 5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 October 2015. Retrieved 13 October 2015.
- "Obseqiousness toward Putin". The Washington Times. 29 September 2005.
- Another look into Putin's soul. Washington, DC: Hudson Institute. 2006. ISBN 1558131515.
- East or West? Russia's identity crisis in foreign policy (PDF). London: Foreign Policy Centre. 2006. ISBN 1903558786. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 September 2006. Retrieved 13 October 2015.
- Russian Identity. Washington, DC: Hudson Institute. 2008. ISBN 978-1558131620.
- Andrei Piontkovsky (April 2009). "The dying mutant". Journal of Democracy. 20 (2): 52–55. doi:10.1353/jod.0.0074. S2CID 153474174.
- "Putinism may be fading". The Moscow Times. 7 April 2010.
- "The Caucasus dark circle". The Moscow Times. 1 June 2011.
- "The Russian spring has begun. The Putin regime will never recover legitimacy, but financial interests mean it will hang on as long as it can". The Wall Street Journal. 14 December 2011.
- "From protest to nausea". The Moscow Times. 2 February 2012.
- "The 4 stages of putinism". The Moscow Times. 6 March 2013.
- "Putin fears democracy in Ukraine". The Moscow Times. 1 June 2014.
- In Russian
- Gelovani, Viktor; Yegorov, Vsevolod; Mitrophanov, Viktor; Piontkovsky, Andrey (1974). Решение одной задачи управления для глобальной динамической модели Форрестера [The solution of one task for Forrester’s world dynamics model] (in Russian) (56). The Keldysh Institute of Applied Mathematics of the USSR Academy of Sciences.
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(help) - Yurchenko, Valentin; Gelovani, Viktor; Piontkovsky, Andrey (1975). О задаче управления в глобальной модели World-3 [On the task of governing in world model WORLD-3] (in Russian). Moscow: The Institute for Problems of Management of the USSR Academy of Sciences.
- Yegorov, Vsevolod; Kallistov, Yuri; Mitrophanov, Viktor; Piontkovsky, Andrey (1980). Математические модели глобального развития [Mathematical models of world development] (in Russian). Leningrad: Гидрометеоиздат.
- Исследование стратегической стабильности методами математического моделирования [The study of strategic stability by the methods of mathematical modeling] (in Russian). Moscow: The Institute of System Analysis of the USSR Academy of Sciences. 1988.
- Gelovani, Viktor; Piontkovsky, Andrey; Yemeliyanov, Stanislav (1997). Эволюция концепций стратегической стабильности (Ядерное оружие в XX и XXI веке) [Evolution of conceptions of strategical stability (Nuclear weapons in the 20th and 21st centuries)] (in Russian). Moscow: РАЙМС. ISBN 5876640840.
- Путинизм как высшая и заключительная стадия бандитского капитализма в России [Putinism as the highest and final stage of bandit capitalism in Russia] (in Russian). Yabloko. 11 January 2000.
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(help) - За Родину! За Абрамовича! Огонь! [For motherland! For Abramovich! Fire!] (PDF) (in Russian). Moscow: ЭПИцентр. 2005. ISBN 589069099X. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 May 2005.
- Нелюбимая страна [Unloved country] (in Russian). Moscow: Yabloko. 2006. ISBN 5856910613.
- Третий путь …к рабству [The third way …to slavery] (PDF) (in Russian). Moscow: M.Graphics Publishing. 2014 [2010]. ISBN 978-1934881422. Archived (PDF) from the original on 19 July 2014.
- Захар Прилепин как зеркало путинского фашизма [Zakhar Prilepin as a mirror of Putin's fascism] (in Russian).
- Чёртова дюжина Путина: Хроники последних лет [The baker's dozen of Putin. The chronicles of last years] (in Russian). Moscow: Алгоритм. 2014. ISBN 978-5443806396.
- Искушение Владимира Путина [Vladimir Putin’s temptation] (in Russian). Moscow: Алгоритм. 2013. ISBN 978-5443803296.
- His articles in The Jamestown Foundation
- His articles in Project Syndicate
- The Law of the Nerd, English translation from grani.ru
- His articles in grani.ru (Russian)
- Putin's Russia as a Revisionist Power
Video
[edit]- "Vladimir Putin and Russia's increasingly aggressive nuclear threat (with the video of Piontkovsky's speech)". Hudson Institute. 1 October 2014.
- А. Пионтковский: "Путину нужна большая война" (A.Piontkovsky, "Putin needs a big war", in Russian with English subtitles, 17 November 2015, 22 min) on YouTube
- А. Пионтковский: "Жёсткий анализ ситуации" (A.Piontkovsky, "Harsh situation analysis", in Russian with English subtitles, 9 December 2015, 15 min) on YouTube
References
[edit]- ^ Borkosvky, Antin (29 April 2020). "Андрей Пионтковский: Какие реформы вы собираетесь делать, президент Саакашвили, вместе с Ахметовым и Коломойским?!" [Andrei Piontkovsky: What reforms are you going to do, President Saakashvili, together with Akhmetov and Kolomoyskyi?!]. Espreso TV (in Russian). Retrieved 30 August 2024. [I am a citizen of Georgia, Saakashvili granted citizenship to me and some other Russian citizens by his decree in 2006]
- ^ Klimina, Anna (2011). "The futility of the neoliberal policy of deliberate market construction and the promise of an institutionalist alternative: the case of Russia's authoritarian transition". Journal of Economic Issues. 45 (2): 411–420. doi:10.2753/JEI0021-3624450218. S2CID 154346707.
- ^ AREA 17 (13 May 2014). "Hudson Institute > About Hudson > Andrei A. Piontkovsky". Hudson.org. Archived from the original on 26 October 2013. Retrieved 17 May 2014.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ "Andrey Piontkovsky | Free Russia Foundation". 11 July 2017. Retrieved 24 February 2022.
- ^ Isaev, Gumer (January 2014). "Russia and Egypt: conflicts in the political elite and protest movements in 2011–2012". Journal of Eurasian Studies. 5 (1): 60–67. doi:10.1016/j.euras.2013.10.003.
- ^ Piontkovsky, Andrey (11 January 2000). "Путинизм как высшая и заключительная стадия бандитского капитализма в России" [Putinism as highest and final stage of bandit capitalism in Russia]. Советская Россия [Sovetskaya Rossiya] (in Russian). No. 3. Moscow.
- ^ Piontkovsky, Andrey (11 January 2000). "Путинизм как высшая и заключительная стадия бандитского капитализма в России" (in Russian). Yabloko.
- ^ Fedorov, Valeriy; Baskakova, Yuliya; Byzov, Leontiy; Chernozub, Oleg; Mamonov, Mikhail; Gavrilov, Igor; Vyadro, Mikhail (2018). ""Путинизм" как социальный феномен и его ракурсы" ["Putinism" as a social phenomenon and its aspects]. In Fedorov, Valeriy (ed.). Выборы на фоне Крыма: электоральный цикл 2016–2018 гг. и перспективы политического транзита [Elections against the backdrop of Crimea: election cycle 2016–2018 and perspectives of political transit] (in Russian). Moscow: ВЦИОМ. pp. 587–602. ISBN 978-5041523244.
- ^ "Грани.Ру: Главное". graniru.org.
- ^ Ehl, Martin. "tol.cz". tol.cz. Retrieved 17 May 2014.
- ^ "G8 members no longer have common goals, expert says". Radio Liberty. 31 July 2006.
- ^ Lara, Philippe de (30 October 2015). "The dirty word "nationalism". Why absurd opinions on "Ukrainian nationalists" are so persistent, and need to be refuted again and again". The Ukrainian Week.
- ^ AREA 17 (13 May 2014). "Hudson Institute > Review of Andrei's Pionkovsky's Another Look Into Putin's Soul". Hudson.org. Archived from the original on 27 September 2007. Retrieved 17 May 2014.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ AREA 17 (13 May 2014). "Hudson Institute > Review of Andrei's Pionkovsky's Another Look Into Putin's Soul". Hudson.org. Archived from the original on 5 February 2012. Retrieved 17 May 2014.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ "Трон тронулся". Grani.ru. 15 March 2010.
- ^ Loiko, Sergei (26 June 2013). "Russian lawmakers suggest U.S. is violating Snowden's human rights". Los Angeles Times.
- ^ Andrey Piontkovskiy (18 February 2015). ""Путин сделал ставку на ядерный шантаж" – Андрей Пионтковский". ARU.tv. Archived from the original on 27 February 2015. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
- ^ "Бомба, готовая взорваться" ("Bomb that is ready to explode") by Piontkovsky.
- ^ Piontkovsky, Andrey (23 January 2016). "Article "Бомба, готовая взорваться" in Russian". Echo of Moscow.
- ^ Schreck, Carl (19 February 2016). "Russian analyst flees country, fearing persecution". Radio Liberty.
- ^ "Андрей Пионтковский покинул Россию, опасаясь преследования" [Andrey Piontkovsky fled Russia, fearing persecution] (in Russian). BBC Russian Service. 19 February 2016.
- ^ "Адвокат Пионтковского: любой человек может опасаться за свою жизнь" [Piontkovsky's lawyer: anyone can fear for his life] (in Russian). BBC Russian Service. 19 February 2016.
- ^ a b Андрей Пионтковский (27 October 2014). На "Русском мире" держится пожизненная власть Путина (in Russian). Podrobnosti.ua.
- ^ a b Андрей Пионтковский (26 October 2014). Военная доктрина "Русского Мира" (in Russian). Kasparov.ru.
- ^ Михаил Соколов (9 July 2014). Крах проекта "Новороссия"?. Радио Свобода (in Russian). Radio Liberty.
- ^ Що переможе: здоровий глузд чи імперські амбіції? Андрій Піонтковський., retrieved 26 February 2022
- ^ "Путинский режим — постмодернистский фашизм", retrieved 26 February 2022
- 1940 births
- 21st-century Russian male writers
- Living people
- Writers from Moscow
- 2011–2013 Russian protests
- Hudson Institute
- Moscow State University alumni
- Solidarnost politicians
- Yabloko politicians
- Russian dissidents
- Russian male journalists
- Russian mathematicians
- Russian political activists
- Russian political writers
- Soviet mathematicians
- People listed in Russia as foreign agents