dbo:abstract
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- The insurgency in Southeastern Nigeria (initially known as the Orlu Crisis) is a military conflict that broke out in the city of Orlu, Imo State, Nigeria on 22 January 2021, when the Nigerian Army moved to crush the paramilitary wing of the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB), the Eastern Security Network (ESN). The conflict escalated after the ESN managed to repulse the initial push by the Nigerian Army, but IPOB ended the initial crisis by unilaterally withdrawing the ESN from Orlu. After a few weeks of quiet, Nigeria launched a military offensive in the area to destroy the ESN. On 19 February 2021, IPOB declared that as of the day before, a state of war existed between Nigeria and Biafra. Three weeks later, another separatist group declared the formation of a Biafran interim government which was subsequently endorsed by IPOB. Since then, the Biafran separatists have begun to form alliances with other separatist groups in Nigeria and Cameroon. Despite these developments, the separatists claimed that their militant operations were mainly aimed at defending local communities from armed herders and bandits instead of fighting the Nigerian government. In late June, IPOB leader Nnamdi Kanu was arrested by Interpol and handed over to Nigerian authorities. (en)
- A insurgência no Leste da Nigéria (inicialmente conhecida como Crise de Orlu) é um conflito militar que eclodiu na cidade de Orlu, na Nigéria, quando o avançou para esmagar a ala paramilitar do Povo Indígena de Biafra (em inglês: Indigenous People of Biafra, IPOB), a (em inglês: Eastern Security Network, ESN). O conflito intensificou-se depois que a Rede de Segurança Oriental conseguiu repelir o avanço inicial do exército nigeriano, mas o Povo Indígena de Biafra encerrou a crise inicial retirando unilateralmente a Rede de Segurança Oriental de Orlu. Após algumas semanas de tranquilidade, a Nigéria lançou uma ofensiva militar na área para destruir a Rede de Segurança Oriental. Em 19 de fevereiro, o Povo Indígena de Biafra declarou que, desde o dia anterior, existia um estado de guerra entre a Nigéria e Biafra. Três semanas depois, outro grupo separatista declarou a formação de um governo interino biafrense, que foi posteriormente endossado pelo Povo Indígena de Biafra. (pt)
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dbo:causalties
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- 127 killed (government claim as of Aug. 2021)
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dbo:combatant
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- Biafran separatists
- Oduduwaseparatists (only against Fulani herders)
- Spillover intoBakassi:
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dbo:commander
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dbo:date
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dbo:isPartOfMilitaryConflict
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dbo:place
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dbo:status
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- Ongoing
- *Ban of Twitter in Nigeriafrom 5 June 2021
- *Nnamdi Kanuarrested byInterpolon 27 June 2021
- *IPOB declared on 19 February that a state of war existed
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dbo:thumbnail
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dbo:wikiPageID
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dbo:wikiPageLength
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- 56769 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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dbo:wikiPageRevisionID
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dbo:wikiPageWikiLink
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dbp:casualties
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- 115 (xsd:integer)
- 127 (xsd:integer)
- Unknown (en)
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dbp:combatant
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- Biafran separatists (en)
- Oduduwa separatists (en)
- Spillover into Bakassi: (en)
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dbp:commander
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dbp:conflict
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- Insurgency in Southeastern Nigeria (en)
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dbp:date
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- 0001-01-22 (xsd:gMonthDay)
- (en)
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dbp:partof
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- the herder–farmer conflicts in Nigeria and the conflict in the Niger Delta (en)
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dbp:place
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- (en)
- Former Eastern Region of Nigeria, plus Delta State and Benue State (en)
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dbp:status
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- 0001-02-19 (xsd:gMonthDay)
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dbp:units
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- Oduduwa Volunteer Force for the Liberation of Southern Nigeria (en)
- Ebube Agu
Armed Fulani raiders (en)
- Biafran National Guard / Biafran Supreme Military Council of Administration (en)
- Nigerian Armed Forces
*Nigerian Army
**82 Division
***34 Brigade
**302 Artillery Regiment
*Nigerian Air Force
** 211 Quick Response Group
*Nigerian Navy
Nigeria Police Force
*Imo State Police Command
State Security Service (en)
- Indigenous People of Biafra
*Eastern Security Network
Biafra Nations League
* Black Marine
Niger Delta militants (en)
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rdfs:comment
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- The insurgency in Southeastern Nigeria (initially known as the Orlu Crisis) is a military conflict that broke out in the city of Orlu, Imo State, Nigeria on 22 January 2021, when the Nigerian Army moved to crush the paramilitary wing of the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB), the Eastern Security Network (ESN). The conflict escalated after the ESN managed to repulse the initial push by the Nigerian Army, but IPOB ended the initial crisis by unilaterally withdrawing the ESN from Orlu. After a few weeks of quiet, Nigeria launched a military offensive in the area to destroy the ESN. On 19 February 2021, IPOB declared that as of the day before, a state of war existed between Nigeria and Biafra. Three weeks later, another separatist group declared the formation of a Biafran interim government w (en)
- A insurgência no Leste da Nigéria (inicialmente conhecida como Crise de Orlu) é um conflito militar que eclodiu na cidade de Orlu, na Nigéria, quando o avançou para esmagar a ala paramilitar do Povo Indígena de Biafra (em inglês: Indigenous People of Biafra, IPOB), a (em inglês: Eastern Security Network, ESN). O conflito intensificou-se depois que a Rede de Segurança Oriental conseguiu repelir o avanço inicial do exército nigeriano, mas o Povo Indígena de Biafra encerrou a crise inicial retirando unilateralmente a Rede de Segurança Oriental de Orlu. Após algumas semanas de tranquilidade, a Nigéria lançou uma ofensiva militar na área para destruir a Rede de Segurança Oriental. Em 19 de fevereiro, o Povo Indígena de Biafra declarou que, desde o dia anterior, existia um estado de guerra (pt)
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rdfs:label
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- Insurgency in Southeastern Nigeria (en)
- Insurgência no leste da Nigéria (pt)
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owl:sameAs
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prov:wasDerivedFrom
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foaf:depiction
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foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf
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foaf:name
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- Insurgency in Southeastern Nigeria (en)
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