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- Hong Bok-won (1206–1258) was a Goryeo commander who later served as an administrator of the Mongol Empire. He was born to Hong Daesun (洪大純), an officer in northwestern Korea. When the Mongols intruded into Goryeo to attack Khitan rebel groups in 1218, Daesun went over to the Mongols. During the first Mongol invasion in 1231, Hong Bok-won greeted the Mongol army and turned against Goryeo. His guidance for the Mongols inflamed Korean animosity against him. He remained in Seogyeong (now P'yŏngyang) as a Mongol delegate. He was banished and his father was captured by Goryeo in 1234. Ögedei Khan allowed him to settle around Liaoyang and Shenyang and installed him as an administrator. That was the beginning of Korea colonies in Liaodong, whose head was later called King of Shen (瀋王). Even though Goryeo released his father, he joined Mongol incursions into Goryeo. Goryeo sent Wang Jun, a member of the Goryeo royal family, as a hostage to the Mongol Empire. Jun and Bok-won came to conflict with each other. In 1258 he was executed because of defamation by Wang Jun during the reign of Möngke Khan. That brought serious antagonism between Goryeo and his second son Hong Dagu. (en)
- 洪 福源（ホン・ボグォン、こう ふくげん、1206年 - 1258年）は、高麗の軍人。高麗北部の国境を守る軍人だったが、モンゴルの侵攻を受けると、1233年に高麗に背いて即座に降伏した。その後、モンゴルへ逃亡し、モンゴルの高麗侵攻の案内役を果たした。『元史』によると、先祖は唐から高麗に派遣された8人の才子の一人であり、生粋の高麗人ではなかった。韓国ではモンゴルに迎合した「売国奴」として指弾されている。 (ja)
- 홍복원(洪福源, 1206년 ~ 1258년)은 고려의 무신, 군인이자 역신이며 원나라의 무신이다. 초명은 복량(福良)이다. 본래 당성(唐城) 사람이었으나 그 선조가 인주(麟州)로 이주했으며 부친 홍대순(洪大純)은 인주도령(麟州都領)을 지냈다. 시호는 충헌(忠憲)이다. (ko)
- 洪福源（1206年－1258年），本名福良，高丽唐城人，蒙古帝国时高丽籍将领。祖上是唐朝时到高丽来的移民，为怀念故国便将留居地命名为“唐城”。他有一個著名的儿子洪茶丘（洪俊奇）。 (zh)
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- 洪 福源（ホン・ボグォン、こう ふくげん、1206年 - 1258年）は、高麗の軍人。高麗北部の国境を守る軍人だったが、モンゴルの侵攻を受けると、1233年に高麗に背いて即座に降伏した。その後、モンゴルへ逃亡し、モンゴルの高麗侵攻の案内役を果たした。『元史』によると、先祖は唐から高麗に派遣された8人の才子の一人であり、生粋の高麗人ではなかった。韓国ではモンゴルに迎合した「売国奴」として指弾されている。 (ja)
- 홍복원(洪福源, 1206년 ~ 1258년)은 고려의 무신, 군인이자 역신이며 원나라의 무신이다. 초명은 복량(福良)이다. 본래 당성(唐城) 사람이었으나 그 선조가 인주(麟州)로 이주했으며 부친 홍대순(洪大純)은 인주도령(麟州都領)을 지냈다. 시호는 충헌(忠憲)이다. (ko)
- 洪福源（1206年－1258年），本名福良，高丽唐城人，蒙古帝国时高丽籍将领。祖上是唐朝时到高丽来的移民，为怀念故国便将留居地命名为“唐城”。他有一個著名的儿子洪茶丘（洪俊奇）。 (zh)
- Hong Bok-won (1206–1258) was a Goryeo commander who later served as an administrator of the Mongol Empire. He was born to Hong Daesun (洪大純), an officer in northwestern Korea. When the Mongols intruded into Goryeo to attack Khitan rebel groups in 1218, Daesun went over to the Mongols. During the first Mongol invasion in 1231, Hong Bok-won greeted the Mongol army and turned against Goryeo. His guidance for the Mongols inflamed Korean animosity against him. He remained in Seogyeong (now P'yŏngyang) as a Mongol delegate. He was banished and his father was captured by Goryeo in 1234. Ögedei Khan allowed him to settle around Liaoyang and Shenyang and installed him as an administrator. That was the beginning of Korea colonies in Liaodong, whose head was later called King of Shen (瀋王). Even though (en)
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- Hong Bok-won (en)
- 洪福源 (ja)
- 홍복원 (ko)
- 洪福源 (zh)
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