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The Eadwine Psalter or Eadwin Psalter is a heavily illuminated 12th-century psalter named after the scribe Eadwine, a monk of Christ Church, Canterbury (now Canterbury Cathedral), who was perhaps the "project manager" for the large and exceptional book. The manuscript belongs to Trinity College, Cambridge (MS R.17.1) and is kept in the Wren Library. It contains the Book of Psalms in three languages: three versions in Latin, with Old English and Anglo-Norman translations, and has been called the most ambitious manuscript produced in England in the twelfth century. As far as the images are concerned, most of the book is an adapted copy, using a more contemporary style, of the Carolingian Utrecht Psalter, which was at Canterbury for a period in the Middle Ages. There is also a very famous ful

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  • The Eadwine Psalter or Eadwin Psalter is a heavily illuminated 12th-century psalter named after the scribe Eadwine, a monk of Christ Church, Canterbury (now Canterbury Cathedral), who was perhaps the "project manager" for the large and exceptional book. The manuscript belongs to Trinity College, Cambridge (MS R.17.1) and is kept in the Wren Library. It contains the Book of Psalms in three languages: three versions in Latin, with Old English and Anglo-Norman translations, and has been called the most ambitious manuscript produced in England in the twelfth century. As far as the images are concerned, most of the book is an adapted copy, using a more contemporary style, of the Carolingian Utrecht Psalter, which was at Canterbury for a period in the Middle Ages. There is also a very famous full-page miniature showing Eadwine at work, which is highly unusual and possibly a self-portrait. In addition to this, there is a prefatory cycle of four folios, so eight pages, fully decorated with a series of miniatures in compartments showing the Life of Christ, with parables and some Old Testament scenes. These pages, and perhaps at least one other, were removed from the main manuscript at some point and are now in the British Library, Victoria and Albert Museum (with one each), and two in the Morgan Library in New York. It was produced around the mid-century, perhaps 1155–60, and perhaps in two main campaigns of work, one in the 1150s and the other the decade after. It was sometimes called the "Canterbury Psalter" in the past, as in the 1935 monograph by M. R. James, but this is now avoided, if only to avoid confusion with other manuscripts, including the closely related Harley Psalter and the Great Canterbury Psalter (or Anglo-Catalan Psalter, Paris Psalter), which are also copies made in Canterbury of the Utrecht Psalter. (en)
  • Le Psautier d'Eadwine est un psautier enluminé réalisé vers 1155-1160 en Angleterre. Il doit son nom au scribe Eadwine qui aurait participé à sa copie et qui est représenté dans une grande miniature à la fin du manuscrit (f.283v). Le manuscrit est conservé à la bibliothèque de Trinity College de l'université de Cambridge et quatre autres feuillets détachés sont dispersés entre la Pierpont Morgan Library de New York (2), la British Library et le Victoria and Albert Museum à Londres. (fr)
  • Il Salterio di Eadwine, chiamato anche Salterio di Canterbury, è un manoscritto del XII secolo attualmente conservato a Cambridge, Trinity College, MS R. 17. 1. Esso contiene il più antico manuale di chiromanzia conosciuto nell'Occidente. Fu compilato intorno al 1160, da Eadwin, un amanuense della Cattedrale di Canterbury, ed è formato da quattro parti: due commenti al Credo e al Padre Nostro, la chiromanzia e una onomanzia. La presenza nello stesso manoscritto di argomenti religiosi e divinatori indicherebbe che questi ultimi erano rivolti ai clerici, ai quali sono dirette alcune predizioni. La parte dedicata alla chiromanzia descrive tre linee della mano, una superiore naturale, una mediana e una ultima. La mano è vista capovolta, poiché la linea superiore è quella più vicina al pollice, mentre l'ultima tende verso l'indice. Si tratta di una compilazione disordinata e confusa, molto primitiva e semplice. L'importanza del testo è la sua contemporaneità con le opere di Giovanni di Salisbury e , i primi a citare la chiromanzia. (it)
  • Het Eadwine psalter is een geïllumineerd psalter uit het midden van de twaalfde eeuw, vervaardigd in het Engelse Canterbury. Het bevindt zich vandaag in Cambridge in de Trinity College Library als Ms R.17.1. (nl)
  • Psałterz Eadwina – trójjęzyczny, iluminowany rękopis psałterza, wykonany około 1150 roku w skryptorium katedry w Canterbury. Obecnie stanowi własność Trinity College w Cambridge (sygnatura MS. R.17.1). Spisany na welinie manuskrypt ma wymiary 455×326 mm (z oprawą 482×343 mm). Zawiera spisane w sąsiadujących kolumnach trzy wersje łacińskiego psałterza: Psalterium Gallicanum z dodatkowymi glosami łacińskimi, Psalterium Romanum z międzywierszowym przekładem na język staroangielski i Psalterium Hebraicum z międzywierszowym przekładem na anglo-normańską odmianę języka starofrancuskiego. Kolumna z tekstem Gallicanum jest większa od pozostałych dwóch. Każdy psalm rozpoczyna się miniaturą, ozdobnym inicjałem oraz przedmową. Tekst psalmów kończy się podpisem skryby imieniem Eadwine, którego przedstawia miniatura umieszczona na karcie 283v. Zakres jego roli jest nieznany, bowiem badacze wyróżnili w tekście rękę 13 różnych skrybów; przypuszczalnie Eadwine był autorem ogólnego planu księgi. Poza psałterzem manuskrypt zawiera także kalendarz, zbiór modlitw oraz plan założenia klasztornego w Canterbury z jego urządzeniami hydrologicznymi (karty 284v-286r). Nota marginalna umieszczona na karcie 10r podaje informację o obserwacji Komety Halleya w 1147 roku. Miniatury zawarte w Psałterzu Eadwina były prawdopodobnie inspirowane iluminacjami z Psałterza utrechckiego. Manuskrypt początkowo zawierał na początku cztery karty z miniaturami przedstawiającymi sceny z wydarzeń biblijnych. Karty te zostały wyjęte około 1600 roku, kiedy Thomas Neville, dziekan katedry w Canterbury w latach 1597-1615, podarował psałterz Trinity College. W XIX wieku znajdowały się one w kolekcji Williama Ottleya (1771-1836). Dwie z nich znajdują się obecnie w nowojorskim Morgan Library & Museum (MSS M.521 i M.724), pozostałe w Muzeum Wiktorii i Alberta (MS. 661) i Bibliotece Brytyjskiej (MS. Add. 37472). * Portret Eadwina * Plan założenia klasztornego w Canterbury * Karta z Biblioteki Brytyjskiej (pl)
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  • Eadwine, folio 108v. The psalm begins : "Hear me, my God, as I voice my complaint; protect my life from the threat of the enemy. 2 Hide me from the conspiracy of the wicked, from the plots of evildoers. 3 They sharpen their tongues like swords and aim cruel words like deadly arrows." The literal rendering of metaphor is a characteristic of the Utrecht tradition of illustration. (en)
  • One of the illustrations in the Utrecht Psalter copied in the Eadwine Psalter. Psalm 63 , 64 : "Exaudi, Deus...". Click on images to enlarge. (en)
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  • Comparison of Utrecht and Eadwine Psalters (en)
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  • Illustration from Eadwine Psalter.jpg (en)
  • Utrecht Ps63 .jpg (en)
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  • Le Psautier d'Eadwine est un psautier enluminé réalisé vers 1155-1160 en Angleterre. Il doit son nom au scribe Eadwine qui aurait participé à sa copie et qui est représenté dans une grande miniature à la fin du manuscrit (f.283v). Le manuscrit est conservé à la bibliothèque de Trinity College de l'université de Cambridge et quatre autres feuillets détachés sont dispersés entre la Pierpont Morgan Library de New York (2), la British Library et le Victoria and Albert Museum à Londres. (fr)
  • Het Eadwine psalter is een geïllumineerd psalter uit het midden van de twaalfde eeuw, vervaardigd in het Engelse Canterbury. Het bevindt zich vandaag in Cambridge in de Trinity College Library als Ms R.17.1. (nl)
  • The Eadwine Psalter or Eadwin Psalter is a heavily illuminated 12th-century psalter named after the scribe Eadwine, a monk of Christ Church, Canterbury (now Canterbury Cathedral), who was perhaps the "project manager" for the large and exceptional book. The manuscript belongs to Trinity College, Cambridge (MS R.17.1) and is kept in the Wren Library. It contains the Book of Psalms in three languages: three versions in Latin, with Old English and Anglo-Norman translations, and has been called the most ambitious manuscript produced in England in the twelfth century. As far as the images are concerned, most of the book is an adapted copy, using a more contemporary style, of the Carolingian Utrecht Psalter, which was at Canterbury for a period in the Middle Ages. There is also a very famous ful (en)
  • Il Salterio di Eadwine, chiamato anche Salterio di Canterbury, è un manoscritto del XII secolo attualmente conservato a Cambridge, Trinity College, MS R. 17. 1. Esso contiene il più antico manuale di chiromanzia conosciuto nell'Occidente. Fu compilato intorno al 1160, da Eadwin, un amanuense della Cattedrale di Canterbury, ed è formato da quattro parti: due commenti al Credo e al Padre Nostro, la chiromanzia e una onomanzia. La presenza nello stesso manoscritto di argomenti religiosi e divinatori indicherebbe che questi ultimi erano rivolti ai clerici, ai quali sono dirette alcune predizioni. (it)
  • Psałterz Eadwina – trójjęzyczny, iluminowany rękopis psałterza, wykonany około 1150 roku w skryptorium katedry w Canterbury. Obecnie stanowi własność Trinity College w Cambridge (sygnatura MS. R.17.1). Poza psałterzem manuskrypt zawiera także kalendarz, zbiór modlitw oraz plan założenia klasztornego w Canterbury z jego urządzeniami hydrologicznymi (karty 284v-286r). Nota marginalna umieszczona na karcie 10r podaje informację o obserwacji Komety Halleya w 1147 roku. Miniatury zawarte w Psałterzu Eadwina były prawdopodobnie inspirowane iluminacjami z Psałterza utrechckiego. * Portret Eadwina * * (pl)
rdfs:label
  • Eadwine Psalter (en)
  • Psautier d'Eadwine (fr)
  • Salterio di Eadwine (it)
  • Eadwine psalter (nl)
  • Psałterz Eadwina (pl)
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